2019人教版新目标英语高一必修一unit3词汇语法句子习题

学科教师辅导讲义

hould be

They put up several new houses

we stayed in a cam

there will be an exam tomor

t T

s lovely laughter and enjoy it when

1. 下定决心___________________________

2. 关心，在乎_____________________

3. 为．．．某人所熟悉___________________

4. 梦想做某事____________________

5. 说服某人做某事______________________

6. 很有乐趣____________________

7. 一则是．．．再则是．__________________ 8. 改变主意____________________

9. 像平常一样__________________________ 10.搭起, 建立__________________

二．单词拼写

1. When I was a child, I d__________ of becoming a scientist.

2. Liu Xiang has set a world r_________ in the 28th Olympic Games.

3. He i________ that he should be sent to where he was most needed.

4. After a long time, they f________ found the lost child.

5.It’s b_______ of him to enter the burning building to save the child.

6. The goods will be t________ to Singapore by air.

7. The salesman p________ us into buying his product yesterday.

8. These clothes are p________ for such an occasion.

9. I need a d________ report about that accident not just a summary.

10. Your face seems f________. I must have seen you somewhere.

四：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

1. The lady insisted that the young man ____ her wallet and that he ____ to the police station at once.

A. had stolen; be sent

B. should steal; should be sent

C. had stolen; sent

D. had stolen; must be sent

2. — Are you still busy?

—Yes, I ____, and it won’t take long.

A. just finish

B. am just finishing

C. have just finished

D. was just going to finish

3. The man insisted ____ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.

A. find

B. to find

C. to finding

D. on finding

4. I don’t imagine that he will come here if it rains, ____?

A. do you

B. don’t you

C. will he

D. won’t he

5. —I’m going to Thailand this summer holiday.

—____

A. Have a nice trip!

B. Write to me.

C. Take care!

D. When will you go?

6. —What are you going to do this afternoon?

—I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film ____ quite early, so we ____ to the bookstore after that.

A. finished; are going

B. finished ; go

C. finishes; are going

D. finishes; go

7. It is always the husband who ____ first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.

A. gives away

B. gives out

C. gives off

D. gives in

8. I am ____ to set out as early as possible since time is limited.

A. decided

B. determined

C. minded

D. suggested

9. Finally they changed ____ and decided to take my advice.

A. mind

B. minds

C. their mind

D. their minds

10. This song sounds familiar ____ me but I am not familiar ____ the singer.

A. with; to

B. to; with

C. with; with

D. to; to

11. —You haven’t said anything about my new hat, Natash. Do you like it?

—Oh, I ____ something abo ut it. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.

A. was said

B. am saying

C. am to say

D. do say

12. ____ you promise to buy her a gift, you can’t break it in any case.

A. Once

B. Until

C. For

D. That

13. Jumping out of ____ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ____ exciting experience.

A. /; the

B. /; an

C. an; an

D. the; the

14. —How about going for a walk after supper?

—____

A. No, I’m busy.

B. Why do that?

C. Yes, let’s do.

D. Good idea.

15. I don’t th ink Peter is too young to take care of the pet dog ____.

A. properly

B. correctly

C. exactly

D. activel

五：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分

A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true

fr iend is someone who stays with you for life.” 16 teaches that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily 17 .

It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a 18 friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the 19 for each of us to think carefully about the 20 of friendship we want.

To most of us, friendships are 21 very important, but we need to be clear in our 22 about the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close or 23 at arm’s length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the 24 ? For some people, many friendships on the surface are 25 enough and that’s all right. But at some point, 26 to make sure that our expectations are the same as our friends’ expectations. The 27 of personal experience including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the 28 way to deepen friendships. But it must be developed slowly and 29 only if there are signs of interest and action in return.

What are s ome of the 30 of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much time. Another “ 31 difficulty” is the selfishness to take actions too soon. Deep relationships require(要求) one “possesses” 32 , including his time and attention. 33 , friendships in return. In other words, you must give as much as you take. 34 there is a question of taking care of them.

35 you spend reasonable time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die away.

16. A. Knowledge B. Practice C. Experience D. Success

17. A. understood B. formed C. realized D. produced

18. A. true B. common C. short D. whole

19. A. hope B. difference C. need D. courage

20. A. kind B. length C. warmth D. value

21. A. made B. considered C. explained D. remained

22. A. hearts B. thoughts C. actions D. minds

23. A. remained B. left C. kept D. stayed

24. A. mud B. surface C. ice D. feet

25. A. long B. easy C. quite D. not

26. A. it needs B. we need C. one needs D. they need

27. A. spreading B. sharing C. seeking D. showing

28. A. easiest B. latest C. worst D. surest

29. A. watched over B. turned away C. broken down D. carried on

30. A. difficulties B. differences C. advantages D. types

31. A. actual B. rough C. upset D. major

32. A. the other B. others C. some D. any one

33. A. Surprisingly B. Fortunately C. Similarly D. Frequently

34. A. Finally B. Gradually C. Obviously D. Curiously

35. A. Though B. Unless C. Since D. When

六：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)

A

It is said that English has become the language of international trade and transport. Most pilots in planes traveling from one country to another use it to talk with airports. All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in it. It has been said

that 60 percent o f the world’s radio broadcasts and 70 percent of the world’s mail use English. At international sports meets, at meetings of scientists from different countries and at talks of writers and artists from the corners of the earth, English is the language most commonly used.

English has in fact become the language of international cooperation in science and technology. The most advanced results in space, nuclear and computer research are published in it. A scientist who speaks and writes English is in closer touch with the scientists in other countries than one who doesn’t.

36. Why do people say English has become the language of international trade and transport?

A. Most pilots use it while flying.

B. Ships on the sea call for help in it.

C. It is widely used at world sports meets.

D. All the above.

37. It can be inferred that _______.

A. it is not necessary for us to learn Chinese

B. English is a must if you want to know the newest development in space, nuclear and computer research

C. Chinese is also used at international sports meets

D. most plane-flyers use English because it is easy to learn

B

Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.

Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in the test, and when she looked at the exam papers, she couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental (心理的) problems. Their troubles include (包括) being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on well with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.

Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers.

1) Talk to your parents or teachers often.

2) Take part in group activities and play sports.

3) Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

38. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on well with others may have ____.

A. mental problems

B. a headache

C. knives with them

D. no parents

39. Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because _____.

A. he was afraid of his teacher

B. he wanted to frighten his parents

C. he was so worried about his study

D. his finger was badly hurt

40. Yan Fang’s problems happened whene ver ______.

A. she studied very hard

B. she had exams

C. she talked with her parents

D. she thought of something

41. Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because ______.

A. they won’t let others think they are stupid

B. they don’t think doctors can help them

C. they don’t want to tell their secret to others

D. both A and C

C

Going to a new school can feel like starting all over again. You may feel like sad or angry about leaving your old school or friend. You may feel excited about a new beginning or a “fresh start”. You may feel nervous about having to meet new people. All of these feelings are normal when you start at a new school.

Most kids worry about fitting in at their new scho ol. It’s common for a new kid to feel like an outsider for the first few weeks. Although you can be lonely, you can help yourself fit in by being friendly. Even if you are nervous, try to smile, say hello and ask questions.

Here are two places where you might meet friends in a new school:

● The classroom: Look around you, is there anyone who you can talk to? Do you take part in group activities in class? If

so, try to join a new group every time.

● Playground: Most schools offer many team sports. Try to j oin these sports.

Some kids worry about their teachers when they start a new school. Even if the teachers are supportive, it can take some time to adjust to new rules or ways of teaching. Try talking to them about your problem. Besides, with a familiar face in the front of your classroom you may feel more comfortable during the first few weeks of school.

42. The best title for the passage is _______.

A. How to find a new school

B. The first few weeks in a new school

C. Tips for your “fresh start”

D. Normal feelings in a new school

43. What does the underlined words “adjust to” in the passage mean?

A. 改变

B. 适应

C. 反对

D. 支持

44. How many feelings about going to a new school are mentioned in this passage?

A. 3.

B. 4.

C. 6.

D. 5.

45. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Not all the kids worry about their teachers when they start a new school.

B. It is normal for a newcomer to feel lonely on a new campus.

C. The teachers in a new school won’t help the new students.

D. It is easy to find new friends in the classroom or playground.

46. Which advice is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Joining in group activities in class.

B. Taking part in physical exercises.

C. Going to the lab or library.

D. Talking with the teachers.

答案：词组翻译

1.make up one’s mind to do…

2. care about

3. be familiar to sb.

4. dream of/ about doing

高中英语语法填空专题训练附答案

Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.【答案】countries 【解析】考查名词。country是可数名词，此处由other修饰用复数形式，指其他的国家。故填countries. 67. 【答案】more 【解析】考查比较级。根据句中的than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思，要用比较级表示更多的人，故填more. 68. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式，指“幸运的是”，故填Luckily. 69. 【答案】has changed 【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用，主语是单数，故填has changed. 70. 【答案】spoken 【解析】考查过去分词。English和动词speak是被动关系，此处是过去分词作定语，故填spoken. 71. 【答案】from 【解析】考查固定短语。be different from“和…不同”，是固定短语。故填from. 72. 【答案】especially 【解析】考查副词。especial是形容词“特殊的，特别的”；especially是副词“尤其，特别”。

2019考研英语必背5500词汇表(R)

2019考研英语必背5500词汇表（R） 1rabbit n.兔子 2race n.赛跑;人种,种族;属,种 v.赛跑 3racial a.种的,种族的 4rack n.挂物架,搁物架 v.使痛苦,折磨 5racket n.球拍 6radar n.雷达 7radiant a.发光的,辐射的,容光焕发的 8radiate v.放射,辐射;散布,传播 9radical a.差不多的,重要的;激进的,极端的;全然的 10r adioactive a.放射性,放射引起的 11r adius n.半径,半径范围,有效航程,范围,界限 12r ag n.抹布,破布,碎布 13r age n.愤慨 14r aid n/v..袭击,搜查 15r ail n.栏杆,围栏;(pl.)铁路;铁轨;横杆,栏杆 16r ailroad n.(railway)铁路 v.由铁道运输 17r ain n.雨；雨天；下雨 vi.下雨 vt.使大量落下 18r ainbow n.虹 19r aise v.举起,提升;增加;饲养;引起;竖起;提出 20r ake n.耙子,耙机 v.耙;搜索,探究 21r ally v.重整,恢复,振作 n.聚集,集会,拉力赛 22r andom a.随机的,随意的 n.随机,随意 23r ange n.范围,领域;排列,连续;(山)脉v.排列成行 24r ank n.军衔,社会阶层;排 v.分等级,把…分类 25r ap n.叩击,轻拍,斥责 v.敲,拍,打,斥责,使着迷 26r ape n./vt.掠夺,蹂躏,强奸 27r apid a.快,急速的 n.(pl.)急流,湍滩 28r are a.稀有的,难得的,珍奇的;稀薄的,稀疏的 29r arely ad.很少,难得,特别地 30r ash a.轻率的,鲁莽的 n.皮疹 31r at n.鼠 32r ate n.速率;等级;价格,费用 v.估价;评级,评价 33r ather ad.相当,有一点儿;宁愿,宁可 34r atio n.比,比率 35r ational a.理性的,合理的 36r aw a.未煮过的,生的;未加工过的,未经训练的 37r ay n.光线,射线 38r azor n.剃刀 39r each v.抵达;(out)伸手,够到 n.能达到的范围 40r eact v.反应,起作用;(against)反对,起反作用

2018届高考英语第一轮课时训练30(ⅰ.单句语法填空)(有答案)

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六年级英语语法知识点汇总

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高一英语语法填空专题练习

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