模具专业英语注塑模
Injection Mold Technical Terms
（一）模具专业基本用词Professional Terms
1．塑料—plastic, resin
2．样件—sample
3．钢料—steel
4．注塑机—injection machine, press
5．产品—part, product, moulding
6．模具—mold, mould, tool
A 简易模（样板模）—prototype mold
B 量产用模具—production mold 7．三维造型（数模）—3D model, 3D data
8．二维产品图—2D part drawing
9．设计—design
10．制造—manufacture, build up, construction
11．检验—check, inspection
12．测量—measure, inspection
13．修改—change, modify, correction
14．工程更改—engineer change
15．质量—quality
16．数量—quantity
17．基准—datum, reference
（二）如何解析2D 产品图？How to read 2D part drawing?
一．产品几何Geometry
1．点—point
2．线（边）—line, edge
3．面face
A 侧面—side
B 表面—surface
C 外观面—appearance surface 4．壁厚—wall thickness, stock thickness
5．加强筋（骨位）—rib
6．孔—hole
7．细长的槽—slot
8．柱位—boss
9．角—corner
A 圆角—fillet
B 倒角—chamfer
C 尖角—sharp corner 10．斜度—angle, taper
11. 凹槽—recess , groove
二．分模信息Splitting
1．分型线—parting line (P/L), splitting line
2．主分模方向—main direction, line of draw
3．浇口设定—gating
三．产品标识Part Identification
1．产品名称—part name (P/N)
2．产品编号+版本号—part number + revision (Rev.)
3．型腔号—cavity number
4．材料标记—material symbol
5．模具编号—mold number (no.)
6．日期印—dating insert, date code
7．循环印—cycling code
8．公司标志—company logo
四．技术要求Specification (Special Requirement)
1．项目启动表Kick-off sheet
1）项目名称—program name, project name
2）产品名称—part name, product name, part description
3）产品编号—part number (P/N)
4）客户模号—customer mold no.
5）项目启动日期—kick off date, start date
6）项目完成日期—due date, lead time
7）内模件用钢—tool steel
8）型腔数量—number of cavities
9）数据文件编号—data file no.
10）注塑材料—resin, plastic, raw material
11）收缩率—shrink, shrinkage, shrink factor
12）注塑机吨位—molding machine size, injection machine size 13）成型周期—cycle time
14）型腔光洁度—cavity polish
15）型芯光洁度—core polish
16）皮纹（晒纹）—texture, grain
17）拔模斜度—draft angle, removal taper
18）注塑件颜色及光泽—molded color & gloss
19）模具加工地—manufacturing facility
20）热流道供应商—manifold manufacturer, manifold supplier 21）浇口位置—gate location / position
22）浇口类型—gate type
23）产品标识—stamp information, part identification
24）特殊要求—special instructions
25）安全模数—safe steel
2．产品质量及外观要求Part Quality & Appearance Requirement
1）尺寸及公差Dimension & Tolerance
①重要尺寸—critical dimension, important dim., key dim.
②理论尺寸—nominal dimension
③实际尺寸—actual dimension
④公差—tolerance
⑤公差带—tolerance range
⑥尺寸超差—dimension deviation
⑦接受（合格）—accept, OK
⑧拒绝（不合格）—reject, refuse, obsolete, NG
⑨让步接受—concession, special admit
⑩返工—re-work
2）产品缺陷（常见的）Defects (normal)
①缩水—sink mark, shrinkage
②飞边，毛边—flash, burr
③段差—mismatch discrepancy
④银丝纹，蛇纹—snake marks, streak
⑤弯曲，变形—warpage, distortion
⑥打不饱（缺料）—short shot
⑦熔接线—weld line
⑧多胶—unwanted plastic
⑨拉伤—damage
3．产品外观Part Appearance
①产品颜色—part color
②产品光泽—gloss
③皮纹粒度—grain
4．常用词汇、词组及短语Normal Word, Short Sentence
1）单边—per side
2）双边—both sides
3）加入，添加—add, incorporate
4）去除，取消—remove, cancel
5）满足…的要求，符合，与…要求一致—according to, conform to, satisfy, meet 6）要求，需要—require, need, demand
7）确认—be approved, agreed by …
8）允许—permit, allow
9）在…范围之内—within
10）不可以，不允许，禁止—free from, prevent, avoid
11）…，除非有另指—… unless otherwise specified
12）…或少于—…or less
13）自动化运作—automatic operation
14）未注尺寸（详细形状）见三维造型
Non dimensioned contour (detailed shape) see 3D model.
15）分型线上的飞边（披缝）或段差应小于…
Burrs or discrepancy on the P/L shall be … or less.
五．标题栏Title Block
1．产品名称—part name
2．图纸编号+ 版本号（索引号）—drawing no. + level (index)
3．一般公差—general tolerance
（三）如何阅读制模标准？How to read tooling standard? 一．模具结构术语Mold Construction Terms
A．模架Mold Base
1．模架量化特征Measurement Feature
①长X 宽X 高—Length X Width X Height
②模具高度尺寸（模厚）—stack height of mould
③模具重量—total weight of mould, mould thickness
2．定模底板—front plate, top clamping plate, clamp plate, clamping plate 3．定模板—cavity plate, fixed mould plate, A – plate
4．动模板—core plate, moving mould plate, B – plate
5．浮动板—floating plate
6．支撑板—support plate, backing plate
7．间隔板,方铁—support blocks, rails, risers, spacer block
8．顶杆固定板—retaining plate, ejector retaining plate
9．顶板—ejector plate，bottom clamping plate
10．动模底板—back plate
11．导柱—guide pillar, leader pin, guide pin
12．导套—guide bush, leader pin bush
13．复位杆—return pin, push-back pin
14．弹簧—spring
15．撑头—support pillar
16．顶针板导柱、导套—ejection guide pin / bush
17．垃圾钉—stop pin, stop button
18．模脚—standing-off pillars
19．标牌—plaque scutcheon
B．成型零部件moulding components
20．型芯—core insert
21．型腔—cavity insert
22．镶针—core pin
23．镶块—sub-insert, split
24．滑块—slide, sliding split
25．斜顶—lifter, angled-lift split
A 斜顶头—lifter head
B 斜顶杆—lifter rod, lifter shaft
C 斜顶连接块——lifter coupling
D 斜顶导向块——lifter guide
E 斜顶导滑块——lifter Gib
26．成型顶杆—moulding face pin, form pin
C．浇注系统Feed System
1．塑料Plastic
a．主流道—sprue
b．分流道runner
①主分流道—main runner ②二级分流道—branch runner
分流道断面形状cross-sectional shape of runner
①圆形—full round
②半圆形—semicircular
③梯形—trapezoidal
c．浇口gate
常用浇口形式normal gate type :
①边缘浇口（J型浇口）—edge gate, J – gate
②侧浇口—side gate
③潜伏式浇口—sub-gate, cashew gate, subsurface gate, submarine gate
潜顶针—subgate to pin
④潜伏式二次浇口(隧道式浇口) —tunnel gate onto feeder post
⑤点浇口—pin gate
⑥直接浇口(主流道型浇口) —sprue gate, direct gate
⑦护耳式浇口—tab gate
d．模腔—impression
e．冷料井—cold slug well
f．热流道—hot runner
2．模具零件mold components
a．定位圈—locating ring, location ring, register ring
b．浇口套—sprue bush
c．挡圈—stop ring
d．浇口镶块—gate insert
e．热流道板—manifold
f．热嘴—hot drop
D．分型面及其锁紧、排气Parting Surface, inter-locking & venting
1．分型线—parting line ( P/L )
2．镶拼线—bodyline, joint line
3．平/ 不平的分型面—flat / non – flat parting surface
4．封胶面—shut off surfaces, seal-off surfaces
5．擦穿位—shut off
6．碰穿位—kiss-off
7．管位—parting line lock
8．分型面的释放(避空) —relief of parting surface
9．分型面的平衡—balancing of parting surface
10．锁紧角度—locking angle
11．锁紧力—clamping force
12．锁模块—safety strap
13．精定位—Interlock, die lock
14．困气—air trap
15．排气槽—vent, vent slot
16．撬模坑--- pry slot
17．计数器--- shot counter/ cycle counter
E．滑块机构Slide
1．驱动Actuation
①斜导柱—angle pin, horn pin, cam pin
②弹簧—spring
③油缸—hydraulic cylinder
2．制动Detention
①滑块固定器—slide retainer
②弹簧制动器—spring-loaded detention (plunger)
③挡钉、挡板—stop pin, stop plate, slide stop
3．导轨—gib, guide strip,center guide
4．锁紧块（楔紧块）—heel block, locking heel, wedge block, chase block,slide driver 5．耐磨片—wear plate, wear strip
6．压板—retainer,gib
7．螺钉—screw
8．定位销—dowel pin
9．行位扣—slide lock / slide retainer
F．斜顶机构Lifter
1．斜顶头—lifter head
2．斜顶杆—lifter rod, lifter shaft
3．斜顶固定块—lifter rod retainer
4．斜顶导向块—lifter guide
5．开口销—split pin
6．固定板（压板）—retainer plate
7．耐磨片—wear plate
8．铜导套—bronze bushing
9．导套固定板—bushing retainer
10．衬套—spacer
11．导轨—L – gib
12．导轨---T-Gib
13．滑动块—slide
14．连接块—U-Coupling
G．顶出系统Ejection System
1．基本词汇Basic Word
①顶出行程—ejection stroke
②模具开档—daylight
③粘模—stick on
④产品脱模—part is push off from, clear part of mould, separation of part 2．顶板机构Ejector plate assembly
①顶板—ejector plate
②顶板固定板—retaining plate
③推板—stripper plate
④推板导柱—ejector guide pin
⑤推板导套—ejector guide bush
⑥撑头—support pillar
⑦限位块—stop block,stroke block
3．复位机构Return System
①复位杆（回程杆）—return pin, push – back pin
②垃圾钉—stop pin, stop button
③压簧—compressed spring
④碟簧—a stack of ―Belleville‖ washers
⑤早复位机构—early return system
⑥强制复位机构—positive return system
4．顶出方法Ejection Techniques
1）顶杆顶出—pin ejection
2）顶管顶出—sleeve ejection
3）顶块顶出—bar ejection
4）扁顶顶出—blade ejection
5）顶板顶出—stripper ejection
6）油缸顶出—hydraulic ejection
7）气顶—air ejection
8）阀门顶出—valve ejection
5．顶出元件Ejection Elements
1）拉料杆—sprue puller, sucker pin
2）顶杆—ejector pin
3）阶梯式顶杆—stepped ejector pin
4）顶管—ejection sleeve, sleeve
5）扁顶—ejector blade, slabbed off ejector pin
6）顶块—stripper bar
7）顶环—stripper ring
8）推板—stripper plate
9）加速顶—accelerated ejection
10）直顶----straight lifter
6．顶出辅助机构Supplementary operating system
1）弹簧柱塞器—spring – loaded plunger
2）弹珠定位器—ball catch system
3）插销式锁扣—Latch – lock
4）尼龙拉杆装置—friction puller device
7．电器元件Electric Components
1）压力传感器—pressure transducer
2）限位开关—limit switch
F．冷却系统Cooling System
1．基本词汇Basic Word
1）温差—temperature variation
2）水孔（水道）—waterlines, water-ways, flow-way, channel 3）水路—cooling circuit
4）水路示意图—water schematic, schematic circuit
5）冷却液—coolant, coolant fluid
6）内连接—interconnect
7）外连接—external connection
8）出口、入口—outlet、inlet
9）漏水—water leakage
2．水路分布Circuits
1）阶梯式水路—stepped system
2）分隔板水路—baffled hole system
3）斜孔式水路—angled hole system
3．水路元件Components
1）闷头（螺塞、止水栓）—（threadless）brass pressure plug : female plug & male 2）隔水片—baffle
3）密封圈—O – ring
4）快插水路接头—quick disconnect fitting, quick connection adaptor
5）弯头—elbow
6）偶合器（连接器、接头）—adaptor (including a plug & a socket)
7）橡皮管—rubber hose
8）分水板,集水块—water manifold
G．螺纹、螺纹孔& 螺钉Thread, thread hole & screw
1．螺纹—thread
2．管螺纹—pipe thread
3．螺纹孔—screw hole, tapped hole
4．起吊孔—handling hole, jack screw hole, eye bolt hole
5．螺钉—screw
6．内六角螺钉—socket headed cap screw （s.h.c.s.）
7．沉头螺钉—flat headed cap screw （f.h.c.s）
8．螺栓—bolt
9．螺母—nut
10．锁紧螺母—locknut
11．螺纹标准Thread Standard
①公制标准—Metric
②英制标准—Imperial
③英制管螺纹标准—British Standard Pipe thread （BSP）
④美制管螺纹标准—NPT
⑤美制粗螺纹标准—United Coarse thread （UNC）
⑥美制细螺纹标准—United Fine thread （UNF）
H．润滑Lubrication
1．润滑槽—grease groove
2．加油管—grease line
3．油杯—lubrication fitting
I．测量仪器Measuring Instruments
1．游标卡尺—vernier caliper
2．千分尺—micrometer
3．高度规—height gauge
4．刻度规—dial gauge
5．三坐标测量仪（三次元）—Coordinate Measure Machine（CMM）
6．塞规—pin gauge
7．圆角量规—radii gauge
8．轮廓投影机—profile projector
J．注塑机参数Injection Machine Parameter
1．注塑机规格参数Injection Machine Specification
①锁紧类型clamp type
a．油缸—hydraulic b．肘杆式—toggle
②垂直注塑机导柱间距—tie bar vertical clearance
③水平注塑机导柱间距—tie bar horizontal clearance
④台板尺寸—platen dim.
⑤最小/ 最大模厚—mold height Min. / Max., Min. / Max. mold thickness
⑥最小/ 最大注塑机开档—open daylight Min. / Max.
⑦锁紧行程—clamp stroke
⑧锁紧力—clamping force
⑨顶出行程—ejector stroke
⑩顶出力—ejector force
2．试模工艺参数Moulding Process Parameter, machine setting
①时间Timer（TM）, sec
a．注塑（充填）时间—filling time, injection time
b．冷却时间—cooling time
c．补缩时间—packing time
d．保压时间—holding time
e．成型周期—cycle time
②速率、速度Velocity, %、speed, in/sec
a．注塑（充填）速度—injection speed
b．保压速率—hold pressure velocity
c．螺杆转速—screw rotation speed
③压力Pressure（Prs.）, psi
a．注塑压力—injection pressure
b．保压压力—hold pressure
c．回压（背压）—back pressure
④温度Temperature（Temp.）, °F
a．注塑机喷嘴温度—nozzle temp.
b．料筒前段、中段、后段温度—barrel front、middle、rear temp.
c．模温—mould temp.
d．料温—purged resin melt temp.
e．空射料温—air shot melt temp.
模具专业英语词汇大全
模具专业英语词汇 A abrasion n. 磨损 abrasion resistance n. 耐磨损性 abrasive n. 磨料 accelerator n. 促进剂 accuracy n. 准确性 accurate die casting 精密压铸 air trap 积风 acrylic n. 丙烯酸 /压克力 ì active plate 活动板 additive n. 添加剂 adhere v. 黏附 adhesion n. 黏合 adhesive n. 胶粘剂 air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆 air cushion plate 气垫板 air entrapment n. 困气 anneal v. 退火 assemble v. 总成 B back pressure 背压 bismuth mold 铋铸模 baffle plate 挡块 barrel n. 机筒 /料筒 / bending block 折刀 bottom block 下垫脚 bottom plate 下托板(底板) bushing bolck 衬套 barrel temperature 料筒温度 blush 发 blank through dies 漏件式落料模 burnishi blow molding n. 吹塑成型 blow molding machine n. 吹塑机 brittle adj. 脆性 bubble n. 气泡 burr 毛刺 button d by-product n. 副产品 C calendering n. 压延 carbon steel n. 碳素钢 casting n. 铸造 catalyst n. 催化剂 cavity n. 型腔 chemical resistance n. 耐化学腐蚀性 chip v. 削 /凿
开关按键的注塑模具设计说明书
开关按键的注塑模具设 计说明书 文档编制序号：[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]
目录 绪论 (3) 1.模塑工艺规程的编制 (5) 塑件的工艺性分析 (5) (5) (6) 计算塑件的体积和质量 (6) 塑件注塑工艺参数的确定 (7) 塑料成型设备的选取 (7) 2.注塑模的结构设计 (8) 分型面选择 (8) 确定型腔的数目及排列方式 (9) (9) (11) 浇注系统设计 (11) (11) (12) (13) (13) (14) 抽芯机构设计 (14) (14) (14) (15) (15) 滑块和导滑槽设计 (15) 导柱的设计 (15) 推出机构设计 (16) 成型零件结构设计 (16) (16) 3.外壳注塑模具的有关计算 (18)
4.模具加热和冷却系统的设计 (20) 5.模具闭合高度确定 (20) 计算模具的闭合高度 (21) 校核注塑机的开，合模空间 (21) (21) (21) 6.注塑机有关参数的校核 (21) 模具合模时校核 (21) 模具开模时校核 (22) 7.绘制模具总装图和非标零件工作图 (22) 本模具总装图和非标零件工作图见附图 (22) 本模具的工作原理 (22) 结论 (23) 致谢 (24) 参考文献 (25) 绪论 大学的学习即将结束，毕业设计是其中最后一个实践环节，是对以前所学的知识及所掌握的技能的综合运用和检验。随着我国经济的迅速发展，采用模具的生产技术得到愈来愈广泛的应用。 随着工业的发展，工业产品的品种和数量不断增加。换型不断加快。使模具的需要补断增加。而对模具的质量要求越来越高。模具技术在国民经济中的作用越来越显得更为重要。 根据业内专家预测，今年中国塑料模具市场总体规模将增加13%左右，到2005年塑料模具产值将达到460亿元，模具及模具标准件出口将从现在的9000多万美元增长到2005年的2亿美元左右，产值在增长，也就意味着市场在日渐扩大。 相当多的发达国家塑料模具企业移师中国，是国内塑料模具工业迅速发展的重要原因之一。中国技术人才水平的提高和平均劳动力成本低都是吸引外资的优势，所以中国塑模市场的前景一片辉煌，这是塑料模具市场迅速成长的重要因素所在。 按照我国国家标准，模具共分为10大类46个小类，塑料模具是10大类中的l 个大类，共有7个小类：热塑性塑料注塑模、热固性塑料注塑模、热固性塑料压塑
模具专业英文术语大全
模具英语专业术语 模具述语 一、入水：gate 进入位： gate location 水口形式：gate type 大水口：edge gate 细水口： pin-point gate 水口大小：gate size 转水口： switching runner/gate 唧嘴口径： sprue diameter 二、流道: runner 热流道： hot runner,hot manifold 热嘴冷流道: hot sprue/cold runner 唧嘴直流: direct sprue gate 圆形流道：round(full/half runner 流道电脑分析：mold flow analysis 流道平衡:runner balance 热嘴： hot sprue 热流道板：hot manifold 发热管：cartridge heater 探针: thermocouples 插头： connector plug 插座： connector socket 密封/封料： seal 三、运水：water line 喉塞：line lpug 喉管：tube 塑胶管：plastic tube 快速接头：jiffy quick connector plug/socker 四、模具零件： mold components 三板模：3-plate mold 二板模：2-plate mold 边钉/导边：leader pin/guide pin 边司/导套：bushing/guide bushing 中托司：shoulder guide bushing 中托边L：guide pin 顶针板：ejector retainner plate 托板： support plate 螺丝： screw 管钉：dowel pin 开模槽：ply bar scot 内模管位：core/cavity inter-lock 顶针： ejector pin 司筒：ejector sleeve 司筒针：ejector pin 推板：stripper plate 缩呵：movable core,return core core puller 扣机（尼龙拉勾）：nylon latch lock 斜顶：lifter 模胚（架）： mold base 上内模：cavity insert 下内模：core insert 行位（滑块）： slide 镶件：insert 压座/斜鸡：wedge 耐磨板/油板：wedge wear plate 压条：plate 撑头: support pillar 唧嘴： sprue bushing 挡板：stop plate 定位圈：locating ring 锁扣：latch 扣鸡：parting lock set 推杆：push bar 栓打螺丝：S.H.S.B 顶板：eracuretun 活动臂：lever arm 分流锥：spure sperader 水口司:bush 垃圾钉：stop pin 隔片：buffle 弹弓柱：spring rod 弹弓:die spring 中托司：ejector guide bush 中托边：ejector guide pin 镶针：pin 销子：dowel pin 波子弹弓：ball catch 喉塞: pipe plug
塑胶模具专业英语
中文英文 机工,机器加工 machining,machine work O环,O形封垫 O ring 下料模,切料模 blanking die 寸进,寸动 inching 工程塑胶 engineering plastics 工模,夹具,支架 jig 干胶,粘著剂,动物胶 glue 干燥时间 drying time 干燥剂 drier dryer 不划一颜色,颜色深浅不均 color non-uni formity 中心浇口 center gate 内衬,衬套,衬蛰 liner 公差,容差 tolerance 分模线,合模线,模缝痕 parting line 切口,缺口 notch 切口,缺料 notch 切边(n) shear edge 化学腐蚀 chemical atching 化学腐蚀 chemical etching 反射 reflection 孔隙,空洞,气泡 void 尺寸稳定性 dimensional sability 手动压机 hand press 支管形喷嘴 nozzle manifold 比重 specific gravity 比热 specific heat 毛状裂痕 hair crack,hair cracking 毛绒 fuzz 毛边,凿纹 burr,flash,fin 水道,水通路 water channel 火花放电 spark discharge 火焰处理 flame treatment,flame treating 片材 sheet 凹痕,缩痕 sink mark,shrink mark 凹槽,内陷,凹陷 undercut 加料,给料,供料 feed 加热,加温 warming,warming up 加热板,热板(盘) heating plate 加热管套,加热缸 heating cylinder,heatin g barrel 加热炉 heating furnace 功率,力率 power factor 半透明 semitransparence,translucence 打眼,钻孔 driling 正余面,交叠,重叠 overlap 永久变形 permanent set,residual strain 白昙,雾状 haze 立式射出成型机 vertical injection mo(u)l ding machine 光彩,光泽 gloss 印刷 printing 同轴往复螺杆式射出成型机 in-line scre w(type)injecton mo(u)lding machine 合成树枝 synthetic resin 合板,集成材 composite wood 合模力,开模力 mo(u)ld clamping force, mo(u)ld locking force 合模线,毛边线 flash line,parting line 合模线,毛边线 spew line,spue line 合模销,导销 leader pin 合模销套,导销衬套 leader pin pushing 合模机构,开模机构 mo(u)ld clamping m echanism 后加工 post processing 后加热 after baking 后成型 postforming 回程销,复归销 return pin 安全系数 safety factor 安全门 safety door 成孔销,心型销,模蕊销 core pin 成孔销托板,动或定模板 core pin plate 成形 forming 成形,模制 mo(u)iding,forming
PR按键类模具设计教程
按键类模具设计
Ⅱ按键类模具设计总则 一、树立正确的观念 （一）什么是模具：模具就是用来生产某种指定产品的工具。即然模具只是生产产品的工具。所以制作模具并不是制模人员的目标。作业合格的产品才是我们一切努力的最终目标，而模具制作是这一过程中至关重要的环节。只有得到合格的产品，模具和模具设计才实现其价值。 （二）什么是按键模：按键模就是用来生产按键类产品的工具，按键类产品有如下共同的特点： 1 产品的尺寸相对较小，而尺寸精度要求高 2 产品一般有较高的表面要求 3 产品结构相对简单，但单件产品要求产量高 4 产品有诸如：电镀，印刷等后道工序 相对应于上述按键类产品的特点，按键类模具也有其相对应的特点： 1 模具精度要求高，一般重要尺寸控制为0.02MM 2 型腔、型芯的强度和表面质量要求高：一般型腔都要做到镜面抛光，故我们在选择工件 材料和加工工艺也要相应选用性能好的S136钢材，热处理后硬度为48-52HRC 3 在产品排布设计时，要设计边框和定位柱，以利于注塑工艺调整，以及产品后加工的固 定，产品运输过程中的包装和保护。 （三）按键类产品使用的材料： 1 ABS 用于空心电镀KEY或空心电镀 2 PC 用于空心透明KEY或实心透明KEY 3 PMMA 用于实心透明KEY 4 按键类产品成型后的处理程序以及模具设计时应注意的地方。 （1）表面电镀 1 整个表面都可以被电镀 （2）侧面和顶面可被电镀而底面不可以电镀 针对表面电镀的产品，模具设计时主要要考虑以下几点 1 产品的底面尽量设计成平面
2 LAYOUT 设计时,KEY间距有适当距离 3 流道上要设计挂点,方便电镀时固定产品, 挂点距离为40-50MM 4 在边框及流道上设计一小平面,方便电镀后检测电镀层的厚度 5 定位柱应朝向产品侧,以保护电镀KEY的表面 2 表面印刷: 1 定位柱的设计应朝向KEY的反面,以保证定位柱不刮破印刷丝网 2 流道边框等不能高于产品的KEY 顶面,以免干涉印刷 3 按键KEY与硅胶产品的装配 大多的按键KEY做好之后,都要装配到硅胶产品上, 装配一般是通过用胶水将按键KEY 粘在硅胶上来完成.所以,产品结构设计时必须设计合适的装配间隙和防呆结构. 二、模具设计: 在完成对产品的分析之后,我们要进入正式的模具设计。因按键类模具属于精度要求较高的模具，故模具设计应从以下几个方面着手分析： ㈠按键类模具的设计精度： 模具精度虽然与加工和年装配密切技术相关，但首先应具有较高的设计精度。如果在设计时没有提出恰当的技术要求，或模具结果本身设计不合理，则无论加工和装配技术有多高，模具的精度永远不可能得到保证，所以： 1．按键模各零部件的设计精度和技术要求要与产品精度相适应。按键模型腔、型芯以及分型面的精度相适应。一般模具的尺寸公差应小于产品公差的三分之一，按公司目前的要求，模具的设计和制造公差应控制在±0.02mm以内。 2．按键模的标准通用零部件，虽然不直接参与注射成型，但其精度却能够间接影响产品精度。为此，按键类模具的模架使用龙记标准模架，顶针及司筒使用进口顶针及司筒、浇口套、定位圈也可使用标准件。 3．按键模的结构必须要具有足够的刚度，防止它们在注射压力和合模力的作用下，发生大的弹性变形，影响产品的精度，故： ①模架及板模框适当加厚，并适当增加支撑柱，以防止模架变形 ②镶块选用优质的S136钢材，粗加工后进行热处理，其硬度达到48-52HRC ③设计合理的结构，比如锥面配合，设计凸块咬合结构类加强整体的刚度。 4．按键模应确保动、定模的对合精度。
土木工程专业英语词汇(整理版)
第一部分必须掌握，第二部分尽量掌握 第一部分： 1 Finite Element Method 有限单元法 2 专业英语Specialty English 3 水利工程Hydraulic Engineering 4 土木工程Civil Engineering 5 地下工程Underground Engineering 6 岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering 7 道路工程Road (Highway) Engineering 8 桥梁工程Bridge Engineering 9 隧道工程Tunnel Engineering 10 工程力学Engineering Mechanics 11 交通工程Traffic Engineering 12 港口工程Port Engineering 13 安全性safety 17木结构timber structure 18 砌体结构masonry structure 19 混凝土结构concrete structure 20 钢结构steelstructure 21 钢-混凝土复合结构steel and concrete composite structure 22 素混凝土plain concrete 23 钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete 24 钢筋rebar 25 预应力混凝土pre-stressed concrete 26 静定结构statically determinate structure 27 超静定结构statically indeterminate structure 28 桁架结构truss structure 29 空间网架结构spatial grid structure 30 近海工程offshore engineering 31 静力学statics 32运动学kinematics 33 动力学dynamics 34 简支梁simply supported beam 35 固定支座fixed bearing 36弹性力学elasticity 37 塑性力学plasticity 38 弹塑性力学elaso-plasticity 39 断裂力学fracture Mechanics 40 土力学soil mechanics 41 水力学hydraulics 42 流体力学fluid mechanics 43 固体力学solid mechanics 44 集中力concentrated force 45 压力pressure 46 静水压力hydrostatic pressure 47 均布压力uniform pressure 48 体力body force 49 重力gravity 50 线荷载line load 51 弯矩bending moment 52 torque 扭矩53 应力stress 54 应变stain 55 正应力normal stress 56 剪应力shearing stress 57 主应力principal stress 58 变形deformation 59 内力internal force 60 偏移量挠度deflection 61 settlement 沉降 62 屈曲失稳buckle 63 轴力axial force 64 允许应力allowable stress 65 疲劳分析fatigue analysis 66 梁beam 67 壳shell 68 板plate 69 桥bridge 70 桩pile 71 主动土压力active earth pressure 72 被动土压力passive earth pressure 73 承载力load-bearing capacity 74 水位water Height 75 位移displacement 76 结构力学structural mechanics 77 材料力学material mechanics 78 经纬仪altometer 79 水准仪level 80 学科discipline 81 子学科sub-discipline 82 期刊journal ,periodical 83文献literature 84 ISSN International Standard Serial Number 国际标准刊号 85 ISBN International Standard Book Number 国际标准书号 86 卷volume 87 期number 88 专着monograph 89 会议论文集Proceeding 90 学位论文thesis, dissertation 91 专利patent 92 档案档案室archive 93 国际学术会议conference 94 导师advisor 95 学位论文答辩defense of thesis 96 博士研究生doctorate student 97 研究生postgraduate 98 EI Engineering Index 工程索引 99 SCI Science Citation Index 科学引文索引 100ISTP Index to Science and Technology Proceedings 科学技术会议论文集索引 101 题目title 102 摘要abstract 103 全文full-text 104 参考文献reference 105 联络单位、所属单位affiliation 106 主题词Subject 107 关键字keyword 108 ASCE American Society of Civil Engineers 美国土木工程师协会 109 FHWA Federal Highway Administration 联邦公路总署
模具专业英语——注塑模
Injection Mold Technical Terms 特克内克腾目思 （一）模具专业基本用词 Professional Terms Intensification Factor 增强比 Scientific molding 科学注塑英腾次分克深发克偷 塞音特菲克计数器counter康特 Specific Injection Pressure (Psi)特殊注塑压力 思呗色服克 1．塑料—plastic, resin瑞申油管：Oil pipe 尼龙--------nylon 2．样件—sample 调节板-------adjust plate 3．钢料—steel A板--------a plate 4．注塑机—injection machine, press 定位圈----locating ring 喽客厅令 5．产品—part, product, moulding 斜导柱-----angular pin 安给拉PIN 6．模具—mold, mould, tool B板--------- b plate A 简易模（样板模）—prototype mold B 量产用模具—production mold 7．三维造型（数模）—3D model, 滚珠导套-------ball ejector bush 8．二维产品图—2D part drawing 拽应扁顶针--------blade ejector pin 布累得 9．设计—design 低赛应下模板--------bottom clamping plate 抱腾 10．制造—manufacture, 上模型腔------cavity main insert 11．检验—check, 上模镶件------cavity sub insert 12．测量—measure, 妹试司筒针--------center pin 深特 13．修改—change, modify 下模型芯------core main insert 14．工程更改—engineer change 下模镶针------core pin 15．质量—quality 快乐体下模镶件------core sub insert 16．数量—quantity 宽体踢延迟顶针-------delay ejector pin 17．基准—datum, reference 拉杆限位钉--------distance bolt （二）如何解析2D 产品图？How to read 2D part drawing? 一．产品几何Geometry 顶距限位柱--------distance spacer 1．点—point 销钉-------dowel pin 2．线（边）—line, edge 顶块--------ejector bar 3．面face 顶板导套-----ejector leader pin A 侧面—side塞得 B表面—surface射飞思 C 外观面—appearance surface安皮尔思射飞思4．壁厚—wall thickness 我射克来思顶板导柱----ejector leader pin李德拼 5．加强筋（骨位）—rib 瑞布顶针-------ejector pin 6．孔—hole后顶针地板------ejector plate 7．细长的槽—slot 顶针面板-----ejector retain plate 瑞腾 8．柱位—boss 抱死顶棍------ejector rod
(完整版)土木工程专业英语常用词汇
Part IV：Commonly Used Professional Terms of Civil Engineering development organization 建设单位 design organization 设计单位 construction organization 施工单位 reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土 pile 桩 steel structure 钢结构 aluminium alloy 铝合金 masonry 砌体（工程）reinforced ~ 配筋砌体load-bearing ~ 承重砌体unreinforced ~非配筋砌体 permissible stress (allowable stress) 容许应力plywood 胶合板 retaining wall 挡土墙 finish 装修 finishing material装修材料 ventilation 通风 natural ~ 自然通风 mechanical ~ 机械通风 diaphragm wall (continuous concrete wall) 地下连续墙 villa 别墅 moment of inertia 惯性矩 torque 扭矩 stress 应力normal ~ 法向应力shear ~ 剪应力 strain 应变 age hardening 时效硬化 air-conditioning system空调系统 (air) void ration（土）空隙比 albery壁厨，壁龛 a l mery壁厨，贮藏室 anchorage length锚固长度 antiseismic joint 防震缝 architectural appearance 建筑外观 architectural area 建筑面积 architectural design 建筑设计 fiashing 泛水 workability (placeability) 和易性 safety glass安全玻璃 tempered glass (reinforced glass) 钢化玻璃foamed glass泡沫玻璃 asphalt沥青 felt (malthoid) 油毡 riveted connection 铆接 welding焊接 screwed connection 螺栓连接 oakum 麻刀，麻丝 tee三通管 tap存水弯 esthetics美学 formwork 模板（工程） shoring 支撑 batching 配料 slipform construction (slipforming) 滑模施工 lfit-slab construction 升板法施工 mass concrete 大体积混凝土 terrazzo水磨石 construction joint 施工缝 honeycomb蜂窝，空洞，麻面 piled foundation桩基 deep foundation 深基础 shallow foundation浅基础 foundation depth基础埋深 pad foundation独立基础 strip foundation 条形基础 raft foundation筏基 box foundation箱形基础 BSMT=basement 地下室 lift 电梯electric elevator lift well电梯井 escalator 自动扶梯 Poisson’s ratio 泊松比μ Young’s modulus , modulus of elasticity 杨氏模量，弹性模量E safety coefficient 安全系数 fatigue failure 疲劳破坏 bearing capacity of foundations 地基承载力bearing capacity of a pile 单桩承载力 two-way-reinforcement 双向配筋 reinforced concrete two-way slabs钢筋混凝土双向板 single way slab单向板 window blind 窗帘sun blind wind load 风荷载 curing 养护 watertight concrete 防水混凝土 white cement白水泥 separating of concrete混凝土离折segregation of concrete mortar 砂浆~ joint 灰缝 pilaster 壁柱 fire rating耐火等级 fire brick 耐火砖 standard brick标准砖
模具专业英文术语大全
实用文案 模具英语专业术语 模具述语开模槽：ply bar scot 内模管位：一、入水：gate core/cavity inter-lock 顶针：ejector pin 进入位：gate location 司筒：ejector sleeve 水口形式：gate type 司筒针：edge gate ejector pin 大水口：推板：细水口：stripper plate pin-point gate 缩呵：gate size movable core,return core core 水口大小：puller switching runner/gate 转水口：扣机（尼龙拉勾）：nylon latch lock sprue diameter 唧嘴口径：斜顶：lifter : runner 二、流道模胚（架）：mold base hot runner,hot manifold 热流道：上内模：cavity insert : hot sprue/cold runner 热嘴冷流道下内模：core insert : direct sprue gate 唧嘴直流行位（滑块）：slide round(full/half runner 圆形流道：镶件：insert mold flow analysis 流道电脑分析：压座/斜鸡：wedge :runner balance 流道平衡耐磨板/油板：wedge wear plate hot sprue 热嘴：压条：plate hot manifold 热流道板：撑头: support pillar cartridge heater 发热管：唧嘴：sprue bushing : thermocouples 探针挡板：stop plate connector plug 插头：定位圈：locating ring connector socket 插座：锁扣：latch seal 封料：/密封扣鸡：parting lock set water line 三、运水：推杆：push bar line lpug 喉塞：栓打螺丝：S.H.S.B tube 喉管：顶板：eracuretun plastic tube 塑胶管：活动臂：lever arm jiffy quick connector 快速接头：分流锥：spure sperader plug/socker 水口司mold components 四、模具零件：:bush 垃圾钉：三板模：3-plate mold stop pin 隔片：buffle 二板模：2-plate mold 弹弓柱：导边：/leader pin/guide pin spring rod 边钉弹弓:die spring 导套：边司/bushing/guide bushing 中托司：ejector guide bush 中托司：shoulder guide bushing 中托边：ejector guide pin guide pin ：L中托边镶针：ejector retainner plate 顶针板：pin 销子：托板：support plate dowel pin 波子弹弓：ball catch screw 螺丝：: pipe plug dowel pin 管钉：喉塞文案大全． 实用文案 锁模块：lock plate Mold repair 模具维修 angle from pin 斜顶：Molds 模具
模具毕业设计99游戏机按钮注塑模具设计
目录 1引言------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 3 1.1塑料简介 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 1.2注塑成型及注塑模-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 2 塑件材料分析------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 2．1 塑件材料的基本特性----------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 2．2 塑件材料成型性能-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 2．3 塑件材料成型条件-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8 3 塑件的工艺分析 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9 3．1 塑件的结构设计----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9 3．2 塑件尺寸及精度---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11 3．3 塑件表面粗糙度---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11 3．4 塑件的体积和质量------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 4 注射成型工艺方案及模具结构的分析和确定------------------------------------------------ 12 4．1、注射成型工艺过程分析[5] ---------------------------------------------------------------- 12 4．2 浇口种类的确定 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13 4．3 型腔数目的确定---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14 4．4 注射机的选择和校核 -------------------------------------------------------------------- 14 4.4.1 注射量的校核 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 14 4.4.2 塑件在分型面上的投影面积与锁模力的校核------------------------------- 15 4．4．3、模具与注射机安装模具部分相关尺寸校核------------------------------- 15 5注射模具结构设计 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 16 5．1 分型面的设计 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 16 5．2 型腔的布局 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 17 5．3 浇注系统的设计---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 18 5．3．1 浇注系统组成 -------------------------------------------------------------------- 18 5．3．2 确定浇注系统的原则----------------------------------------------------------- 18 5．3．3 主流道的设计 -------------------------------------------------------------------- 19 5．3．4 分流道的设计 -------------------------------------------------------------------- 21 5．3．5 浇口的设计 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 21 5．3．6 冷料穴的设计 -------------------------------------------------------------------- 22 5．4 注射模成型零部件的设计[7] ------------------------------------------------------------- 22 5．4．1 成型零部件结构设计----------------------------------------------------------- 23 5．4．2 成型零部件工作尺寸的计算 ------------------------------------------------- 23 5．5 排气结构设计 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 24 5．6 脱模机构的设计---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 25 5．6．1 脱模机构的选用原则----------------------------------------------------------- 25
注塑模具英文论文
Low Cost Injection Mold Creation via Hybrid Additive and Conventional Manufacturing 1. Introduction In most industrial applications, the manufacturing cost of a plastic part is mainly governed by the amount of material used in the molding process. Thus, current approaches for plastic part design and manufacturing focus primarily on establishing the minimum part thickness to reduce material usage. The assumption is that designing the mold and molding processes to the minimum thickness requirement should lead to the minimum manufacturing cost. Nowadays, electronic products such as mobile phones and medical devices are becoming ever more complex and their sizes are continually being reduced. The demand for small and thin plastic components for miniaturization assembly has considerably increased in recent years. Other factors besides minimal material usage may also become important when manufacturing thin plastic components. In particular, for thin parts, the injection molding pressure may become significant and has to be considered in the first phase of manufacturing. Employing current design approaches for plastic parts will fail to produce the true minimum manufacturing cost in these cases. Thus, tackling thin plastic parts requires a new approach, alongside existing mold design principles and molding techniques. 1.1 Current research Today, computer-aided simulation software is essential for the design of plastic parts and molds. Such software increases the efficiency of the design process by reducing the design cost and lead time [1]. Major systems, such as Mold Flow and C-Flow, use finite element analysis to simulate the filling phenomena, including flow patterns and filling sequences. Thus, the molding conditions can be predicted and validated, so that early design modifications can be achieved. Although available software is capable of analyzing the flow conditions, and the stress and the temperature distribution conditions of the component under various molding scenarios, they do not yield design parameters with minimum manufacturing cost [2,3]. The output data of the software only give parameter value ranges for reference and leaves the decision making to the component designer. Several attempts have also been made to optimize the parameters in feeding [4–7], cooling [2,8,9], and ejection These attempts were based on maximizing the flow ability of molten material during the molding process by using empirical relation ships between the product and mold design parameters.