《语法串讲练习》讲解03

语法串讲练习》讲解03

21、Although he was listening, he didn ' t hear

(C)

because there was so much noise.

A what said

B what did she say

C what she was saying what said she 本题中what 作疑问词引导名词性从句作了动词hear 的宾语。关于名词性从句请大家再复习一下9 月份的课程笔记。22、We are given just so much food (A) will keep us

alive .

A as

B that

C what

D but

so much…as结构中的as为准关系代词，作keep的主语，

as 等于as the food which

23、The rich woman offered a reward to (C) find her lost car.

A who could

B who would

C whoever could

D whomever might

空格前无先行词，且从句中缺主语，由此判定只能用复合关

系代词whoever ，助动词could 与主句中offered 相对应。

24、The boy (A) I believed to be honest deceived me.

A whom

B what

C who

D which to be 是不定式，乃非谓语动词，因此判定从句中的谓语动词是believed, 主

语为I ，所以从句缺宾语，且先行词是人，故而用关系代词whom ，作believed 的宾语，to be honest 为宾语补语。

25 、The clever boy made a hole in the wall, （C）he could

see what was happening inside the house.

A at which

B through what

C through which

D in which

本题为非限定性定语从句。先行词the hole in the wall 是物不是人，关系代词用which ，再者从句中不缺成分，故而关系代词之前必须加介词。此处through 为介词，表“凭借”。

26、The age （D）children can go to school is seven. A when B at when C which D at which 在几岁的年龄，用介词at。age是名词年龄而不是时间，故

而用which 不用when

27、The dog, （D）she used to be afraid, is her favourite animal now.

A what

B which

C of what

D of which

be afraid of …“害怕Whjch在从句中作宾语。

28、The speed （A）Tom drives his car is too high. A at which B on which C of which D in which 在某一个速度上，用介词at。

29、Tom is the boy （D）I went to the cinema together.

A whom

B who

C with who

D with whom

together with “同.... 一起”om 在从句中作宾语

30、In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m. （D）time many people have gone home.

A in which

B on which

C at which

D by which 我们知道，在具体的一时刻是用介词at。但at加时间点与

by 加时间点有何区别呢？

at:就在这一时刻

by:到这个时间点为止的一段时间

很显然，题目中many peole 是在5：30 以后一段时间内的任意时刻回家的，而不可能都是在5: 30 这个时刻都在做回家的动作。