2018年金华中考 英语试题和答案

2018年中考金华

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1.家庭与人物称呼及职业职务 ①家庭人员 aunt 姨母；姨母姑母；伯母；婶母brother 兄；弟 cousin 堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹couple 夫妇 dad（daddy）爸爸 daughter 女儿 family 家；家庭；家人；亲属；家族father 爸爸；父亲 grandchild 孙子/女，外孙子/孙女granddaughger 孙女，外孙女 grandfather 祖父；外祖父 grandma （口）奶奶；外婆grandmother 祖母；外祖母 grandpa （口）爷爷；外公grandparent 祖父母；外祖父母 grandson 孙子，外孙子 granny 老奶奶 husband 丈夫 Mom(美Mum) 妈妈 mother 母亲；妈妈 parent 父母亲 relation 关系；亲属关系 sister 姐；妹 son 儿子 uncle 叔；伯；舅；姨夫；姑夫 wife （pl. wives）妻子 ②人物称呼 adult 成年人 Asian 亚洲人；亚洲的adj. baby 婴儿；小孩 boy 男孩 child （复数children）孩子 classmate 同班同学 elder 长者；前辈

enemy 敌人 European 欧洲人；欧洲的adj. fan 迷（热情崇拜者）；扇 foreigner 外国人 gentleman 绅士 girl 女孩 friend 朋友 god 神；（God）上帝 guest 客人，来宾 hero 英雄 human 人类 kid 小孩 lady 女士,夫人 madam=madame 夫人，女士 man (pl.men) 成年男人；人，人类 member 成员,会员 Miss 小姐,女士 Mr. ( mister) 先生 Mrs. (mistress) 夫人,太太（称呼已婚妇女） Ms. 女士（用于婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前）neighbor（美neighbor) 邻居 nobody 渺小人物 officer 军官，警官；官员，高级职员 owner 所有者；业主 patient 病人，患者 person 人 pioneer 先锋，开拓者 passenger 乘客，旅客 people 人；人们 person 人 prisoner 囚犯 public 公众 sir 先生 stranger 陌生人，异乡人 teenager （13-19岁的）青少年 tourist 游客 visitor 访问者；参观者；游客 volunteer 志愿者，自愿兵 winner 获胜者 woman(复women) 妇女，女人 ③ 职业职务