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高考英语语法填空-专项训练-动词的时态语态综合练习

语法填空专项训练---时态语态

解题技巧

在高考英语语法填空中，一般有一空是考查谓语动词的时态，同时有一空是考查非谓语动词，因此，首先要判断括号中所给动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词；若是谓语动词，一是根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断用主动语态还是用被动语态，二是根据具体的语境来判断用哪一种时态，进而确定所填动词的形式.

例1：This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their natural course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 〔result〕 in the contrary to our intention. 〔2008广东〕

分析：因句中Being too anxious to help an event develop是动名词短语作主语，括号中的result应当为谓语动词；主语与谓语动词是主动关系，再说短语动词result

in本身是不能用于被动语态的，故用主动语态；根据语境，这段话是拔苗助长这个成语故事所说明的道理，“我们必须让事物沿着它们的自然进程发展.太着急帮助一件事物发展，结果往往和我们的意图相反〔欲速则不达〕.”这是客观真理，应当用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故填results.

例2：The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which __________ 〔place〕under the Minister’s car. 〔2005广东〕

分析：替代the box的关系代词which在定语从句中作主语，place应当为谓语动词；因主语which 〔the box〕与place 〔放置〕是被动关系，故用被动语态；又因place这个动作发生在was caught这个动作之前，即“过去的过去”，用过去完成时的被动语态，故填had been placed.

一、单句填空：用所给动词的适当形式填空.

1. The house belongs to my aunt but she ____________ 〔not live〕 here any more. 〔全国I〕

2. This machine _______________ 〔not work〕. It hasn’t worked for years. 〔浙江〕

3. If their marketing plans succeed, they________________ 〔increase〕 their sales by 20 percent. 〔全国Ⅱ〕

4. Population experts predict that most people ___________〔live〕 in cities in the near future. 〔上海春〕

5. He __________〔play〕 football regularly for many years when he was young. 〔天津〕

6. -- Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?

-- Yes, since she _________〔join〕 the Chinese Society. 〔宁夏〕

〔重庆〕

8. I called Hnnah many times yester day evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother __________ 〔talk〕 on

the phone all the time! 〔湖南〕

9. John promised his doctor he _____________ 〔not smoke〕, and he has smoked ever since. 〔北京〕

10. By this time tomorrow, I_____________ 〔lie〕 on the beach

11. So far this year we _________ 〔see〕 a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. 〔福建〕

12. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____________〔stay〕 in many worse hotels. 〔北京〕

13. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ____________ 〔know〕 each other for

years. 〔辽宁〕

14. -- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.

-- I think so. He _____________________ 〔prepare〕 for it for months. 〔江苏〕

15. The telephone ________________ 〔ring〕, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. 〔四川〕

16. --Did you go to the show last night?

--Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _______________〔invite〕. 〔陕西〕

17. -- What’s that noise?

-- Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine_______________〔test〕. 〔浙江〕

18. I like these English songs and they _______________ 〔teach〕 many times on the radio. 〔安徽〕

19. Don’t take the magazine away. It _____________〔belong〕 to me.

20. I will go to see my son when he __________〔finish〕 the training course.

21. Perhaps it will be a long time before Tom ________〔e〕 from abroad .

22. It’s time that we_______〔 take〕 some action to protect the environment.

23. Often a storm ________________〔follow〕 by a calm.

24. If city noises ________________〔keep〕 from increasing，people will have to shout to be heard even at the

dinner table 20 years from now.

25. I bought this radio yesterday，but it ____________〔work〕.

26. A friend of mine ___________〔return〕 to his house after a holiday only to find it had been broken into.

27. When Jack arrived he _____________〔learn〕 Mary had been away for about an hour.

28. We miss Ted a lot, for he ____________〔kill〕 trying to save a child in earthquake.

29. Shortly after we ________〔seat〕，a waiter came over to our table with a smile.

30. I have left the light of my office on, so I __________〔go〕 back and turn it off.

31. The number of the guests who _____________〔invite〕 to the wedding reaches 800.

32. Mr. Smith told us that he ______________〔deliver〕 a speech the next week.

34. I feel it is your husband who ________________〔blame〕 for the spoiled child.

35. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______________〔change〕 so

rapidly.

36.You can’t move in right now. The house ___________________〔paint〕.

37.Shirley ____________〔write〕 a b ook about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.

38. Henry remained silent for a moment. He _______________〔think〕.

40. We would like to go and thank him ourselves，but we ___________〔not find〕 out his address .

41.I wonder why Jenny __________________〔write〕 us recently. We should have heard from her by now.

42. My father _____________________〔employ〕 at this job since 1990.

43.The price _______________〔fall〕 down，but I doubt whether it will remain so.

44. By the end of last year，.

45.The little girl cried her heart out because she _____________〔lose〕her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.

46. Is this the third time that you _____________〔be〕 late?

48. He __________________〔learn〕 English for eight years by the time he graduates from the university next

year.

49.By this time tomorrow we _____________〔repair〕 the machine.

50. The telephone _____________〔ring〕 four times in the last hour，and each time it ________〔be〕 for my

roommate.

52. I _______________〔think〕 the room to be empty but found it occupied.

53.Visitors ______________ 〔request〕 not to touch the exhibits.

54.They _____________〔catch〕 in a snowstorm on their way home.

55. — May I have a word with Miss Anna?

— Sorry, she ____〔talk〕 to her friend on the phone.

56. When Nancy was at college, she ____〔speak〕 three foreign languages, but I am surprised to find that she

____ 〔forget〕all except a few words of each.

58. — Hurry, Mary! You ____ 〔want〕on the phone.

—

59. — Did you meet the pianist at the station?

— No, he ____ 〔leave〕 by the time I ____〔get〕 there.

60..— How is the boy?

— Sorry. He ____ 〔die〕 though the doctor made every effort to save him.

61. — Bob must be wealthy.

— Yes, he ____ 〔earn〕more in one day than I do in a week.

62. You can certainly leave the classroom as soon as your homework ____〔do〕.

63. — Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now?

— She said that light ____ 〔travel〕faster than sound.

64. SARS ____ 〔break〕 out in Hong Kong in the winter of 2002.

65. Thousands of people took part in the work when the old temple ____.〔rebuild〕

66. This cloth you bought is cheap, but it ____well.〔wear〕

68. My money____〔run out〕. I must go to the bank to draw some of my saving s out before I’ve none in hand.

69. Robert ____ 〔give〕me his address the other day, but I’m afraid I ____〔lost〕it.

70. Shelly ____ 〔leave〕California for Texas in 1996 and ____〔work〕 there ever since.

II. 语篇填空

It was getting dark when I got home. It was cold and I _______1________〔wear〕 a coat. I walked up to the door and put my hand into my pocket ____2____〔take〕out my key ____3______ I couldn’t find it. I suddenly remembered that I _____4____〔leave〕 it on my desk in the office. It really didn’t mak e any difference.

I knew my wife ___56_____〔knock〕 at the door.

There was no answer, so I knocked again. I continued knocking at the door for some time. I ______7______〔get〕 angry. Then I remembered something the office boy had told me at noon. He said that my wife ___8_____ 〔phone〕 saying that she _____9________〔go〕 shopping in the afternoon with the children. There was only one thing for me to do: I had to clime in _____10______ a window.

时态语态答案

Keys: I 1.doesn’t live2. doesn’t work 3. will increase 4. will live 5. played 6. joined

7. are damaging 8.was talking 9. wouldn’t smoke 10. will be lying 11. have seen

12. had stayed 13. had known 14. has been preparing 15. was ringing

16. was invited 17. is being tested 18. have been taught 19.belongs 20.finishes

’t work 26. returned

27.learned 28.was killed 29.were seated 30.will go 31.will be invited

36.is being painted 37.was writing 38.was thinking 39.would be increased

40.haven’t found 41.has not written 42.has been employed 43. has fallen

48. will have learnt 49.will/shall have repaired 50.has rung 51.had left 52.had thought

53.are requested 54.were caught 55. is talking 56.spoke, has forgotten

61.earns 62.is done 63.travels 64.broke 65.was being rebuilt 66. wears

II. 1. was wearing 2. to take 3.but 4. had left 5.was 6. knocked

7.was getting 8. had phoned 9. would go 10. through

高考英语-语法填空-专项训练-动词的时态语态

语法填空专项训练---时态语态一、单句填空：用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. The house belongs to my aunt but she ____________ (not live) here any more. (全国I) 2. This machine _______________ (not work). It hasn’t worked for years. (浙江) 3. If their marketing plans succeed, they________________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent. (全国Ⅱ) 4. Population experts predict that most people ___________(live) in cities in the near future. (上海春) 5. He __________(play) football regularly for many years when he was young. (天津) 6. -- Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time? -- Yes, since she _________(join) the Chinese Society. (宁夏) 7. Teenagers ____________(damage) their health because they play computer games too much. (重庆) 8. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother __________ (talk) on the phone all the time! (湖南) 9. John promised his doctor he _____________ (not smoke), and he has smoked ever since. (北京) 10. By this time tomorrow, I_____________ (lie) on the beach 11. So far this year we _________ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (福建) 12. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____________(stay) in many worse hotels. (北京) 13. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ____________ (know) each other for years. (辽宁) 14. -- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. -- I think so. He _____________________ (prepare) for it for months. (江苏) 15. The telephone ________________ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. (四川) 16. --Did you go to the show last night?

五种句型、七大语法、八大时态

1）五种句型 1.基本句型一： S V （主＋谓） 2.基本句型二： S V P （主＋谓＋表） 3.基本句型三： S V O （主＋谓＋宾） 4.基本句型四： S V o O （主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾） 5.基本句型五; S V O C （主＋谓＋宾＋宾补） 2）八大时态一、一般现在时： 1.概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 2.时间状语： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, 3.基本结构：动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要加（e）S） 4.否定形式：am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。 6.例句：. It seldom snows here. He is always ready to help others. Action speaks louder than words. 二、一般过去时： 1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 2.时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just n ow, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 3.基本结构：be动词；行为动词 4.否定形式：was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。 6.例句：She often came to help us in those days. I didn't know you were so busy. 三、现在进行时： 1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 2.时间状语：now, at this time, these days, etc. 3.基本结构：am/is/are+doing 4.否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing. 5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。 6.例句： How are you feeling today? He is doing well in his lessons. 四、过去进行时：

语法填空专项训练---时态语态

1.. This machine _______________ (not work). It hasn’t worked for years. 2.If their marketing plans succeed, they________________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent. 3.Population experts predict that most people ___________(live) in cities in the near future. 5. He __________(play) football regularly for many years when he was young. (天津) 6. -- Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time -- Yes, since she _________(join) the Chinese Society. (宁夏) 7. Teenagers ____________(damage) their health because they play computer games too much. (重庆) 8. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother __________ (talk) on the phone all the time! (湖南) 9. John promised his doctor he _____________ (not smoke), and he has smoked ever since. (北京) 10. By this time tomorrow, I_____________ (lie) on the beach 11. So far this year we _________ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (福建) 12. The hotel wasn’t partic ularly good. But I ____________(stay) in many worse hotels. (北京) 13. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ____________ (know) each other for years. (辽宁) 14. -- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. -- I think so. He _____________________ (prepare) for it for months. (江苏) 15. The telephone ________________ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. (四川) 16. --Did you go to the show last night --Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _______________(invite). (陕西) 17. -- What’s that noise -- Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine_______________(test). (浙江) 18. I like these English songs and they _______________ (teach) many times on the radio. (安徽) 19. Don’t take the magazine away. It _____________(belong) to me. 20. I will go to see my son when he __________(finish) the training course. 21. Perhaps it will be a long time before Tom ________（ come） from abroad . 22. It’s time that we_______( take) some action to protect the environment. 23. Often a storm ________________(follow) by a calm. 24. If city noises ________________(keep) from increasing，people will have to shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. 25. I bought this radio yesterday，but it ____________(work). 26. A friend of mine ___________(return) to his house after a holiday only to find it had been broken into. 27. When Jack arrived he _____________(learn) Mary had been away for about an hour. 28. We miss Ted a lot, for he ____________(kill) trying to save a child in earthquake.

英语语法中的八种时态

1 一般现在时主语 + 系动词标志词有often，usually，always等要注意“单三”，即he she it 2 现在进行时主语+be动词 +动词-ing形式标志词有now，at this time 3 一般过去时主语+动词过去式标志词有ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, just now等 4 过去进行时主语+ was/were + doing 标志词有at that time等 5 现在完成时主语+ have/has + done 标志词有recently, lately, since 6 过去完成时主语+had + done 标志词有before, by the end of last year 等 7 一般将来时主语+ ①am/is/are/going to + do；②will/shall + do.；③be+doing标志词有tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon等 8 过去将来时主语+①was/were/going to + do；②would/should + do 标志词有the next day等时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容，广大初中学生在实际运用时，往往对时态总是倍感棘手，下面我们就归纳复习一下这几种时态。一、一般现在时：概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。时间状语： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。

高考英语语法填空——动词的时态和语态专题

高考英语——动词的时态和语态（专项练习题）单句语法填空 1．We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite，rather than ________ (divide) us. 2．Silk ________(become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC. 3．When the time came to make the final decision for a course，I decided to apply for the one that ________(reflect) my interest. 4．More efforts，as reported，________(make)in the years ahead to accelerate the supply－side structural reform. 5．Dashan，who ________ (learn)crosstalk，the Chinese comedic tradition，for decades，wants to mix it up with the Western stand－up tradition. 6．When walking down the street，I came across David，whom I ________ (see) for years. 7．Two years ago，while Cathy ________ (watch) the Olympics，a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer. 8．Jack ________(work)in the lab when the power cut occurred. 9.I ________(read)half of the English novel，and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend. 10．The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ________ (reward)success in the end. 11．—Excuse me，which movie are you waiting for? —The new Star Wars.We ________ (wait)here for more than two hours. 12．Secret codes keep messages private.Banks，companies，and government agencies use secret codes in doing business，especially when information ________ (send)by computer. 13．People in this area are in fact French citizens because it________(be) a colony of the French Republic since 1946.

全国高考真题动词时态语态非谓语动词题改编语法填空

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新概念英语第一册语法总结[八种时态][句型和语法]

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