文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 中考英语语法填空练习题经典

中考英语语法填空练习题经典

中考英语语法填空练习题经典
中考英语语法填空练习题经典

中考英语语法填空练习题经典

一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)

1.语法填空

The British love sending text messages. They________(send)more than 2.5 billion messages every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article "in txt", his/her teacher________(give)him/her "C+4 f4t"("C+for effort").

Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________(one)person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction(沉)to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about £4, 5005________ texts.

For some people, text messaging has ________(change)their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He's the world's________(fast)texter and recently set a new world record while he________(appear)on Australian TV. He texted, "The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans."________took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about 2, 500 a month. But he doesn't get big bills ________(because)he works for a large mobile phone company!

【答案】 send;gave;staying;first;on;changed;fastest;was appearing;It;because 【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是在英国很多人喜欢发短信,在发短信时使用的一些数字和省略的单词形式,现在很多人也都能看明白了。发短信是一种比较便宜的方式,但同时也能带来问题,它甚至还改变了一些人的生活。

(1)句意:英国人喜欢发短信。他们每月发送超过25亿条短信。根据every month,可知时态是一般现在时,主语是they复数,故谓语是动词原形,故填send。

(2)句意:事实上,当苏格兰学校里的一个学生在整篇文章里写文本语言的时候,他的老师会给他一个C+ for effort(这也是一种文本语言)。根据when a student at a Scottish school wrote 可知从句时态是一般过去时,give的过去式是gave,故填gave。

(3)句意:虽然发短信是一个和你的朋友们保持联系的比较便宜的方式,但是它也能带来问题。stay in touch with,固定搭配,与......保持联系,of是介词其后是动名词,故填staying。

(4)句意:句意:在2005年,英国的一个青少年成为了世界上第一个因为沉溺于发短信而接受治疗的人。根据the定冠词可知此处是序数词,first,第一,是序数词,故填first。(5)句意:在一年里,一个19岁的青少年在发短信上花费了4,500英镑。spend +金钱+on sth.,在某事上花费多少钱,故填on。

(6)句意:对于一些人们来说,发短信改变了他们的生活。change是一个动词根据助动词has,可知时态是是现在完成时,故填changed。

(7)句意:他是世界上发短信最快的人。根据 the world's 可知是最高级的标志,fastest,最快的,故填fastest。

(8)句意:最近他在参加澳大利亚的一个电视节目的时候,又创造了一个新的世界纪录。根据while可知用过去进行时表示动作的持续,主语是he,助动词是was,故填was appearing。

(9)句意:只花费了他67秒的时间就发送了一篇短信。It takes sb. +一段时间+to do sth,花费某人时间做某事,It是一个形式主语,故填It。

(10)句意:但是他不用付大额的账单,因为他在一个大型的手机公司工作。James是世界上发短信最快的人,他发短信不用付账,这是因为他在手机公司工作,表示的是原因,because,因为,故填because。

【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。

2.语法填空

Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. ________ piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made________(feel)sad and painful ________(strong).The piece ________(name)Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ________(move)pieces of music that I've ever heard. The echo sounded so sad ________ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, ________ was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical ________(instrument) with his father's help. By age 17, he was known ________ his musical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ________(become)one of China's national treasures.

【答案】 The;to feel;strongly;was named;the most moving;that;who;instruments;for;has become

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者对二泉映月这首曲子的感受和了解。

(1)句意:回声中播放的那首曲子尤其打动我。根据which was played on the echo可知做piece的后置定语,故piece表示特指用定冠词,位于句首首字母大写,故填The。(2)句意:我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。was made to do,固定搭配,被迫做,故填to feel。

(3)句意:我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。副词修饰动词feel,strongly,是副词,强烈地,故填strongly。

(4)句意:这首曲子叫二泉映月,但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。 name和piece是被动关系,描述过去用一般过去时,主语是piece名词单数故助动词是was,故填was。(5)句意:这首曲子叫二泉映月,但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。one of是最高级的标志,was是系动词其后是形容词,修饰物用ing结尾的形容词,故此处是moving是多音节单词,最高级是the most+moving的形式,故填the most moving。

(6)句意:回声听起来如此悲伤,我听着几乎要哭了。so...that,固定搭配,如此……以至于,引导结果状语从句,故填that。

(7)句意:阿炳是一名民间音乐家,他创作了这首音乐。定语从句中缺少主语指代人阿炳故用who,故填who。

(8)句意:在他父亲的帮助下,他可以演奏许多乐器。many修饰名词复数,故填instruments。

(9)句意:到17岁时,他的音乐技能已经广为人知。be known for,固定搭配,因……而出名,故填for。

(10)句意:它成为中国的国宝之一。现在完成时表示对现在的影响,或现在的结果,主语是it第三人称单数,故助动词是has,故填has become。

【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。

3.语法填空

The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a bell tower. It is famous for ________tilt (倾斜) 1o one side. Located behind the Cathedral of Pisa, the tower ________ (become) a symbol of Italy. It is one of ________ oldest buildings in Pisa's Cathedral Square.

The tower was not designed to lean, ________ because people built it on soft soils it gradually tilted to one side. Even though some people don't think the tower is a ________ (success)building because of its tit, the tower has won a special place in history. The tower has also been used for experiments by the famous Italian scientist ________ (call) Galileo Galilei.

Every year, ________ (million)of tourists flock to the tower to take the classic photo pretending(假装) to hold up or knock down the tower. Tourists can also climb the 294 steps to the top inside the tower. There are seven ________ (bell) on top of it. It is said that you must visit the Leaning Tower of Pisa during the day. At night the shops are closed and it looks just so-so. However, if you visit it on a full moon night, the tower ________ (look) fantastic.

When you plan ________ (visit)Leaning Tower of Pisa, you should not miss some other sights near it, including Santa Maria della Spina and the Guelph Tower.

【答案】 its;has become;the;but;successful;called;millions;bells;looks;to visit 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了意大利著名的比萨斜塔,它位于比萨大教堂后面。一开始设计的时候并不是斜的,因为地基的原因,慢慢向一侧倾斜。虽然人们认为这不是一个成功的建筑,但是在历史上赢得了特殊的历史地位。意大利著名科学家伽利略层在塔山做过著名的落地实验。每年有成百万的游客来这里旅游,拍照。

(1)句意:它因向一侧倾斜而著名。根据句意可知,这里的倾斜指塔本身的倾斜,使用与主语一致的物主代词its,故答案是its。

(2)句意:位于比萨大教堂的后面的斜塔成为了意大利的象征。我们知道它已经成为了意大利的象征了,因此使用现在完成时,现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词。主语the tower为第三人称单数,助动词使用has,故答案是has become。

(3)句意:它是比萨大教堂广场最古老的建筑之一。oldest为形容词最高级,形容词最高

级前使用定冠词the,故答案是the。

(4)句意:塔不是设计的时候就是斜的,但是因为人们把它建筑在软的土地上,慢慢地就向一边倾斜。一开始设计的不是斜的,现在成为斜的了,与设计本身不符,因此使用转折词but连接,故答案是but。

(5)句意:即使人们因为倾斜不认为这是成功的建筑,但是它却在历史上赢得了特殊的地位。success作定语修饰building,因此使用形容词successful,故答案是successful。(6)句意:这座塔也曾被意大利科学家伽利略用来做实验。call以及后面的Galileo Galilei 作后置定语修饰scientist,意思为被叫做,因此使用过去分词called,故答案是called。(7)句意:每年,成百万的人游客聚集在塔前拍着经典照片,假装支撑着它,或者把它推倒。millions of固定短语,成百万的,故答案是millions。

(8)句意:塔顶有七个钟。bell钟,可数名词,根据seven可知应使用复数形式,故答案是bells。

(9)句意:然而,如果你在满月的时候去看斜塔,它看起来很迷人。本句为一般性的叙述,应使用一般现在时,主语the tower是第三人称单数,谓语使用三单形式looks,故答案是looks。

(10)句意:当你计划参观比萨斜塔时,被忘了欣赏附近其他的风光。plan to do sth.计划做某事,固定搭配,故答案是to visit。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。

4.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In Britain you aren't allowed ________ (drive) a car until you are seventeen. You have to get a special driving license ________ you can drive, When you're learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car ________ you. You aren't allowed to drive the car on the road alone.

You don't have to go to a driving school. A friend can teach you. The person who teaches you isn't allowed to take money ________ the lesson unless he has got a teacher s license.

You have to take a ________ (drive) test to have a full license. If you don't pass the test, you will be allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970, a woman passed her ________ (forty)test after 212 driving lessons! When you have passed your test, you are allowed to go on driving as long ________ you like, if you are ________ (health). Britain's ________ (old) driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100. Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even ________ (child). From then on car drivers must have licenses.

【答案】 to drive;before;with;for;driving;fortieth;as;healthy;oldest;children 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了英国在开车上路之前考取驾照的情况。

(1)句意:在英国,直到17岁你才被允许开车。be allowed to do,固定搭配,允许做某事,故此处是不定式,故填 to drive。

(2)句意:你必须得到一张特殊的驾驶执照才能开车。根据常识,开车前要考驾照,之前before,故填before。

(3)句意:当你学习的时候,一个有驾照的人总是必须在你的车里和你在一起。根据has to be in the car可知是和某人在车里,是介词,with,故填with。

(4)句意:除非有教师执照,否则教你的人不允许为了钱上课。for,介词表示目的,为了,故填for。

(5)句意:必须参加驾驶考试才能获得驾照。test是名词其前是形容词,此处是动名词做定语,表示用途,故填driving。

(6)句意:1970年,一名女子经过212节驾驶课,通过了第40次考试!根据限定词her 可知此处是序数词,forty是基数词,fortieth是序数词,故填fortieth。

(7)句意:如果你健康,当你通过考试后,只要你喜欢你可以继续驾驶。as long as,固定搭配,只要,故填as。

(8)句意:如果你健康,当你通过考试后,只要你喜欢你可以继续驾驶。are系动词后是形容词,health是名词,healthy是系动词,故填healthy。

(9)句意:英国最老的司机是1974年100岁时开车的人。driver是名词其前是形容词,此处根据100岁可知是最老的司机,用形容词最高级,故填oldest。

(10)句意:1904年以前,每个人都被允许开车,甚至是小孩。此处是名词复数表示泛指,child的复数是children,故填children。

【点评】考查语法填空,注意非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。

5.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

It was a quarter past Tine Mr. Beet hadn't come back His wife was a bit worried. The super was cold and she had waited for two and a half hours. She was sitting by the table in a dark room. She closed her ________ (eye) and listened carefully. Her neighbour Mr. Turner's television was on. She liked the pop music, ________ she would not turn on hers.

Her husband worked in an office. He worked hard so that he was paid a lot. The things in his home, such ________ the television, the computer, the fridge and so on, were all left by his parents. He and his wife only had to pay ________ their food and clothes. They tried to save money. If they ever felt sick, they just bought some medicine instead of ________ (see)a doctor.

Suddenly the woman ________ (hear) someone coming upstairs. It was her husband who came back. She hurried to open the door. In the dark she could hear his deep breathing. As ________ as he sat down, she turned on the light and found he looked very tired.

"________ do you come back so late, dear?" asked the woman. "Didn't you take the bus?”

"No, I didn't take it. I ran after it and I saved two dollars this evening."

"That's great!" the woman said ________ (happy). "Run after a taxi next time and you ________ (save) even.

【答案】 eyes;but;as;for;seeing;heard;soon;Why;happily;will save

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Beet夫妇虽然有钱,但是很节省,不开灯,也不坐公共汽车。

(1)句意:她闭上眼睛仔细听着。形容词性物主代词her后是名词,表示泛指用复数,故填eyes。

(2)句意:她喜欢流行音乐,但她不会打开她的电视。根据liked the pop music和would not turn on可知是表示转折,故用转折连词,但是,but,故填but。

(3)句意:他家里的东西,如电视机、电脑、冰箱等,都是他父母留下的。such as,固定搭配,例如,故填as。

(4)句意:他和他的妻子只需要付他们的食物和衣服的钱。pay for,固定搭配,付款,故填for。

(5)句意:如果他们感到不舒服,他们只是买了一些药,而不是去看医生。介词of后是动名词,故填seeing。

(6)句意:突然,那个女人听到有人上楼来了。根据t was her husband可知描述过去用一般过去时,hear的过去式是heard,故填heard。

(7)句意:当他坐下时,她打开灯,发现他看起来很累。as soon as,固定搭配,一……就,故填soon。

(8)句意:亲爱的,你为什么回来得这么晚?根据asked the woman可知此处是问原因,故是为什么,why ,故填Why。

(9)句意:太好了!女人高兴地说。副词修饰动词said,happy的副词是happily,故填happily。

(10)句意:下次追一辆出租车,你就可以节省更多。根据next time可知是一般将来时,故填will save。

【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。

6.语法填空

Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was________old man called Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira's friends________(wonder)whether his son would return,________Sthira always said," Whatever happens, happens for good."

One day the old man's son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said________(polite),"Whatever happens, happens for good." However, later, Sthira's son broke his________(leg). Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked________(they) and said, "Whatever happens, happens for good." Some of the villagers were surprised________(hear) this. Why? What was good? His son's leg got

badly hurt!

After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men to________the army. When they found his son had a________(break) leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his________(good)luck. Like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said," Whatever happens, happens for good."

【答案】 an;wondered;but;politely;leg;them;to hear;join;broken;good

【解析】【分析】文章大意:从前,在一个小村里,有一个泰斯拉的老人,不管发生了什么他都认为是好事。

(1)句意:在一个村庄里有一个叫做泰斯拉的老人。man是单数,前面需要不定冠词,old是以元音音素开始的,因此使用an,故答案是an。

(2)句意:泰斯拉的朋友想知道他的朋友是否回来。根据句首的long long ago可知句子为一般过去时,故答案是wondered。

(3)句意:但是泰斯拉总是说“不管发生了什么,都是好事,”朋友想知道他的儿子是否会回来,泰斯拉却说不管发生了什么都是好事,所以使用but表示转折,故答案是but。(4)句意:他感谢了村民们,然然后礼貌地说:“不管发生了什么,发生的都是好事。”polite修饰动词said,因此使用副词politely,故答案是politely。

(5)句意:然而,之后,太势力的儿子摔断了腿。摔断的不可能是两条腿,应该是一条腿,因此使用单数形式,故答案是leg。

(6)句意:村民在一次来看忘了他,他再一次感谢了他们。they做thank的宾语,应使用宾格人称代词,故答案是them。

(7)句意:一些村名听到后感到很吃惊。听到是吃惊的原因,应使用动词不定式做状语,故答案是to hear。

(8)句意:几天之后,军队来到村里,强迫年轻人参军。根据the army可知是强迫参军,force sb. to do sth.固定搭配,to已经给出,因此使用动词原形,故答案是join。

(9)句意:当他们发现他的儿子有一条断腿的时候,他们就把他留下了。break修饰leg,因此使用过去分词,故答案是broken。

(10)句意:村民再次来祝她好运。good修饰luck,没有任何比较,所以使用原级,故答案是good。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。

7.阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Dear readers,

Once, I had to call the firefighters to put out a fire. I still remember how fast it made my heart beat, ________it was a small fire. I was glad and thankful when the firefighters put it out________(quick).

Firefighters help in all kinds of sudden serious and________(danger) events or situations. I saw firefighters carrying people from their flooded homes while________(watch)the news today. Often, they are the first helpers when________accident happens. Some firefighters train to help people and pets that fall into frozen lakes. To prepare for real-life rescue like this one, they must practice putting________ice suits, working with ropes, and using hand signals to communicate. If you want to learn more about these________(/bre?v/) men and women, read the article

Danger! Rescue on Thin Ice.

Where would we be without the first helpers? Maybe you'll ________(/dЗэ?un/)me this month in finding a way to thank them. Giving a card, a drawing, or a plate of cookies to your local fire________(/'ste??n/)could be the start of a new tradition for your families and our________(hero)will be thankful for it.

Happy holidays!

Your friend,

Christine 【答案】 though/although;quickly;dangerous;watching;an;on;brave;join;station;heroes

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我仍然记得它使我的心跳得有多快,尽管那是个小火。根据两句话的意思是转折,故填 though/although 。

(2)句意:当消防员迅速扑灭时,我很高兴也很感激。被填的的词修饰动词词组put out,应用副词, quick 的副词 quickly。故填 quickly。

(3)句意:消防员在各种突发的严重和危险事件或情况中提供帮助。名词events or situations 事件或情况前用形容词, danger 的形容词 dangerous ,故填 dangerous 。

(4)句意:我今天看到消防员从被淹的房子里抬着人看新闻。固定搭配while doing当做某事的时候, watch的现在分词 watching,故填 watching 。

(5)句意:当事故发生时,他们往往是第一批帮助者。可数名词单数前应用a/an,a用在辅音读音开头的的单词前,an用在元音读音开头的的单词前;故填an。

(6)句意:他们必须练习穿上冰衣。固定搭配,put on,穿上,故填on。

(7)句意:如果你想更多地了解这些勇敢的男人和女人,读这篇文章。根据音标/bre?v/可知是 brave勇敢的,故填 brave 。

(8)句意:也许这个月你会和我一起感谢他们。根据音标/dЗэ?un/ 可知应是 join,加入,故填 join 。

(9)句意:送一张卡片,一张画,或者一盘饼干到当地的消防站可能是你的家人新传统的开始。根据音标/'ste??n/,可知是station,站,故填 station 。

(10)句意:我们的英雄会感激它的。根据上文helpers 是复数,他们是英雄, hero的复数是heroes ,故填 heroes 。

【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。

8.语法填空

From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is a common sight. But you might not know that sand is also a useful resource. Sand is the second most-used resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of ________.

Sand is made up of very small ________ (piece) of rock, soil and minerals(矿物质). It can take tens of thousands of years to form. But now we are using sand more________ (quick) than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 billion tons of sand every year ________ build houses, roads and other things. People also put sand in the________ [si:] to make new islands. For example, the Palm islands are made up of three________ [lɑ?d?] man-made islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. In 2010, they ________ (take) 94 million cubic meters of sand to build. If people keep________(use) this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of construction sand by 2020, Live Science noted.

________ [sins] people need so much sand, they are trying to mine(开采) more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may ________ beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats (栖息地)of many plants and animals.

【答案】 it;pieces;quickly;to;sea;large;took;using;Since;cause

【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍了沙子这种常见的景观。

(1)句意:然而,联合国说,沙子并不是无限的,我们有可能会用完它们。run out of“用完,用尽”的意思。这里用it来指代上文的沙子(sand是不可数名词)。故答案为:it。(2)句意:沙子由非常小的岩石、土壤和矿物质组成。根据rock, soil and minerals(矿物质)可知,这是几种成分,因此piece用复数pieces。故答案为:pieces。

(3)句意:但现在我们使用沙子的速度比它形成的速度要快。根据副词修饰动词可知,此处应用形容词quick的副词形式quickly修饰动词use“使用”。故答案为:quickly。

(4)句意:据英国广播公司报道,我们每年用大约150亿吨沙子建造房屋、道路和其他东西。根据固定搭配 use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某物,可知此处用动词不定式to do做目的状语。故答案为:to。

(5)句意:人们还把沙子放进海里,制造新的岛屿。由语境和音标[si:]提示可知,填:sea。故答案为:sea。

(6)句意:例如,棕榈岛由阿拉伯联合酋长国迪拜的三个大型人工岛屿组成的。由语境和音标[lɑ?d?]提示可知,填:large,three large man-made islands三个大型的人工岛屿。故答案为:large。

(7)句意:2010年,他们用9400万立方米的沙子建造。根据时间状语In 2010可知,本题的时态为一般过去时。动词take的过去式为took。故答案为:took。

(8)句意:如果人们继续使用这么多沙子,它会在很多地方用完。根据固定搭配keep doing sth. 继续做某事,可知此处应用动名词做宾语,动词use的动名词为using。故答案为:using。

(9)句意:由于人们需要这么多沙子,他们正试图开采更多的沙子。由语境和音标[sins] 提示可知,填:since,表自……以来、因为、由于。句首单词首字母要大写。故答案为:Since。

(10)句意:开采沙可能会导致海滩消失,在靠近大海的地方会发生更多的洪水。根据beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea海滩消失,在靠近大海的地方会发生更多的洪水,可知这些是开采沙所导致的后果,因此填:cause。may是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故答案为:cause。

【点评】考查语法填空,注意根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。

9.阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps have been produced. These days, an app has ________(catch)great attention. It is Douyin, a video sharing app. Douyin ________ (one)appeared in 2016. Now it is many people's favorite app, ________(especial) the young.

With Douyin, users can record videos, edit(编辑)them and share them online. It is very easy and interesting. We can record our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone ________ [skri?n]. What's more, it's a great way to spend our free time ________browsing (浏览)through those film videos.

________, every coin has two sides. The app also has bad things. Some people spend long hours on the app, which is ________ to their health. What's ________ (bad), users can also find some bad things on the app. Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless.

In my opinion, Douyin should monitor videos before they are uploaded(上传), in________ [???d?(r)] to keep a healthy environment for its users. Douyin is not good for ________[?ti?ne?d??z]. We should not use it too often.

【答案】caught;first;especially;screen;in;However;harmful;worse;order;teenagers.

【解析】【分析】大意:近年来,随着技术的发展,已经产生了许多流行的应用程序,抖音就是其中之一。本文主要介绍了抖音的好处和坏处。

(1)句意:最近,一个应用程序引起了极大的关注。根据时间状语These days可知,动

作过去发生持续到现在,本句的时态应为现在完成时:has/have+动词的过去分词。catch 的过去分词为caught。故答案为:caught。

(2)句意:抖音于2016年首次亮相。根据appeared in 2016可知,抖音应该是于2016年首次亮相,因此用序数词。one的序数词是first。故答案为:first。

(3)句意:现在它是很多人最喜欢的应用程序,尤其是年轻人。根据Now it is many people's favorite app, 现在它是很多人最喜欢的应用程序。可知,应用副词especially“特别是”来陈述某一事实之后,列举一个具有代表性的例子,作进一步强调。故答案为:especially。

(4)句意:只需在手机屏幕上轻轻一点,我们就可以与朋友录制视频。根据音标[skri?n] 提示可知,本空为名词screen。介词短语on the mobile phone screen,表“在手机屏幕上”。故答案为:screen。

(5)句意:更重要的是,这是一个花我们的空闲时间浏览那些电影视频很好的方式。根据固定搭配spend time/money (in)doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事,可知本空应填介词in。故答案为:in。

(6)句意:然而,事情都有两面性。根据下文The app also has bad things. 这个应用程序也有坏处,可知这一段提到了该应用程序的缺点,那么上文提到的是优点,因此用However来表示转折“然而”。故答案为:However。

(7)句意:有些人花很长时间在应用上,这对他们的健康有害。根据上文Some people spend long hours on the app, 有些人花很长时间在应用上,可知这对健康是有害的。根据固定搭配be harmful to“有害于”,可知本空应填形容词harmful。故答案为:harmful。

(8)句意:更糟糕的是,用户还可以在应用程序上发现一些不好的东西。根据下文Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless. 有些内容是不合适的和毫无意义的,可知本空应用what's worse 来表示后面的一个更严重/糟糕,因此用形容词bad的比较级worse。故答案为:worse。

(9)句意:在我看来,抖音应该在上传之前受到监控,以保持用户的健康环境。根据音标[???d?(r)] 提示可知,本空为名词order。固定搭配in order to,表“为了”。故答案为:order。

(10)句意:抖音对青少年不好。根据所给的音标[?ti?ne?d??z] 提示可知,为可数名词复数teenagers,表“青少年”。故答案为:teenagers。

【点评】考查语法填空,注意根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。

10.阅读下面材料,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空1个单词)

A group of boys gathered around a tree. "What a tall tree!" they said to each other. "It would be exciting to climb to the top!"

The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could ________(climb) to the top of the tree first. Their ________(mother) were sitting not far away, looking on at them as they played.

One of the climbers was________(冠词)8-year-old boy named David. He was the________ (short) child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the competition.

Then the game started. All of the boys tried ________( they 1 best to climb as high as they could. ________(连词)they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree first in the end.

His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, "David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so ________(quick)?"

"It was easy, "David said. "The other children ________(keep)looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of ________(fall) down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I just went higher and higher until I reached the lop."

It is true in life that if we just keep going forward________(介词)looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals and achieve success.

【答案】 climb;mothers;an;shortest;their;Although/ Though;quickly;kept;falling;without

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:这群男孩于是决定玩一个游戏,看谁能先爬到树顶。climb 是动词,爬,could是情态动词其后是动词原形,故填 climb 。

(2)句意:他们的母亲坐在不远处,看着他们玩耍。mother是名词,妈妈,此处泛指故用复数,故填 mothers。

(3)句意:其中一个登山者是一个名叫大卫的8岁男孩。boy是名词单数,8以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an表示泛指,故填an。

(4)句意:他是小组里个子最矮的孩子。没有人想到他会赢得这场比赛。short是形容词,矮的,根据定冠词the可知是形容词最高级,故填 shortest。

(5)句意:然后比赛开始了。所有的男孩都尽力爬到尽可能高的地方。try one's best to do,固定搭配,尽某人最大努力做某事,they的形容词性物主代词是their,他们的,故填their。

(6)句意:虽然他们都比大卫先爬到了树的一半,但最后他还是第一个到达了树顶。根据they all made it halfway up the tree 和 he reached the top of the tree first in the end ,可知此处是让步状语从句的语气,although/ though,尽管,故填 Although/ Though。

(7)句意:大卫,你是怎么这么快就爬到树顶的?副词修饰reach,quick的副词是quickly,迅速地,故填 quickly。

(8)句意:其他孩子在爬山时不断向下看。根据 as they climbed 可知时态是一般过去时,keep的是动词,其过去式是kept,保持,故填 kept。

(9)句意:当他们意识到自己有多高时,就会感到害怕,害怕摔倒。fall是动词,落下,of是介词,其后是动名词falling,故填 falling。

(10)句意:这是真实的生活,如果我们继续向前,而不回头看,我们更有可能达到我们的目标和取得成功。根据keep going forward 可知是不要回头,without是介词,没有,故填 without。

【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。

(英语) 中考英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)及解析

(英语)中考英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)及解析 一、英语语法填空汇编 1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。 There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________(work)in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________(beauty) woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________(teach) of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________(child): Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________(old), Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________(usual) goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________(study)Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】The;works;beautiful;with;teacher;children;eldest;usually;studies;becoming 【解析】【分析】文章大意:在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德,住着一个很好的家庭。何塞·加西亚娶了特蕾莎。她是一所小学的五年级教师。何塞和特蕾莎生了三个孩子:苏珊、丽贝卡和胡安。苏珊,24岁。她是个医生,每天都忙于工作。She早上8点上班,晚上7点回家。Rebecca,19岁,在加那利群岛学习中文。胡安,一个顽皮的11岁男孩,梦想着成为一名伟大的足球运动员。他们是一个幸福的家庭。 (1)句意:爸爸,何塞加西亚是一个高个子善良的人。father特指前文提到的住在瓦拉多利德承德市幸福家庭中的爸爸,因此使用定冠词,因为在句首,手字母t应大写,故答案是The。 (2)句意:他在一个著名的公司上班。本文的基本时态为一般现在时,所以本句也是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词使用单三形式,故答案是works。(3)句意:他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女。beauty作定语修饰woman,应使用形容词beautiful,故答案是beautiful。 (4)句意:他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女、长着黑色眼睛作定语修饰woman,应使用介词with连接,故答案是with。 (5)句意:他是一个小学的老师。根据冠词a,可知后面单数可数名词,与teach相关的名词是teacher,老师,故答案是teacher。 (6)句意:何塞和特蕾莎有三个孩子。child孩子,可数名词,根据three可知应使用复数形式children,故答案是children。 (7)句意:最大的,苏珊24岁了。根据后文的叙述可知苏珊年龄最大,兄弟姐妹之间年龄最大使用eldest,故答案是eldest。 (8)句意:她通常八点上班。usual修饰go to work,应使用副词形式usually,故答案是usually。 (9)句意:长着黑色大眼睛的丽贝卡19岁了,在加那利群岛学习中文,文章的基本时态为一般现在时,主语Rebacca是第三人称单数,动词使用单三形式,故答案是studies。(10)句意:十一岁的胡安是一个淘气的男孩,他的梦想是成为一乐伟大的足球运动员。

最新 中考英语语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题经典

最新中考英语语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题经典 一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅). As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ (happy) smile I had ever seen. Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷)was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love. That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me. 【答案】when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught 【解析】【分析】文章大意:大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩,她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。十多年以来,她的微笑始终激励着我。 (1)句意:有一天,我在礼品店工作时,看到两个老人带着一个坐轮椅的小女孩进来。分析句式结构可知,I was working in the gift shop是一个时间状语从句,要用when或while 来引导;第一空格故填when或while;因I was working in the gift shop,因此two old people需要进来,我才能看到。固定短语come in,进来,第二个空格故填in。(2)句意:当我走近这个女孩时,我发现她没有胳膊或腿,只有头、脖子和身体。根据后面语句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. 可知,我近距离地看到了这个小女孩。固定短语look at,看到,故填at。 (3)句意:她穿着一件白色的小裙子。wear,穿,动词,根据前面的was可知,此句要用过去进行时,故填wearing。 (4)句意:我转过头对她笑了笑。she,人称代词主格,她;固定短语give sb. sth.给某人某物,人称代词作give的宾语要用宾格,故填her。 (5)句意:她给了我一个我所见过的最可爱、最快乐的微笑。happy,开心,快乐。根据语句中的the cutest与I had ever seen可知此空要用最高级,故填the happiest。 (6)句意:就在那时,她的生理缺陷消失了。固定短语at that time,at that moment,在那时,故填time或moment。 (7)句意:我看到的只是一个美丽的女孩,她的微笑给我留下了深刻的印象,几乎让我对生活的意义有了全新的认识。分析句式结构impressed me与almost gave me a,……是小

中考英语语法填空经典题型带答案经典

中考英语语法填空经典题型带答案经典 一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析) 1.He was ________ (mention) in the letter. 【答案】 mentioned 【解析】【分析】句意:他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词,根据句子机构可知是被动语态,be已经给出,行为动词使用过去分词mentioned,故答案是mentioned。【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的变化规则。 2.语法填空 Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. ________ piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made________(feel)sad and painful ________(strong).The piece ________(name)Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ________(move)pieces of music that I've ever heard. The echo sounded so sad ________ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, ________ was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical ________(instrument) with his father's help. By age 17, he was known ________ his musical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ________(become)one of China's national treasures. 【答案】 The;to feel;strongly;was named;the most moving;that;who;instruments;for;has become 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者对二泉映月这首曲子的感受和了解。 (1)句意:回声中播放的那首曲子尤其打动我。根据which was played on the echo可知做piece的后置定语,故piece表示特指用定冠词,位于句首首字母大写,故填The。(2)句意:我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。was made to do,固定搭配,被迫做,故填to feel。 (3)句意:我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。副词修饰动词feel,strongly,是副词,强烈地,故填strongly。 (4)句意:这首曲子叫二泉映月,但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。 name和piece是被动关系,描述过去用一般过去时,主语是piece名词单数故助动词是was,故填was。(5)句意:这首曲子叫二泉映月,但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。one of是最高级的标志,was是系动词其后是形容词,修饰物用ing结尾的形容词,故此处是moving是多音节单词,最高级是the most+moving的形式,故填the most moving。 (6)句意:回声听起来如此悲伤,我听着几乎要哭了。so...that,固定搭配,如此……以至于,引导结果状语从句,故填that。 (7)句意:阿炳是一名民间音乐家,他创作了这首音乐。定语从句中缺少主语指代人阿炳故用who,故填who。 (8)句意:在他父亲的帮助下,他可以演奏许多乐器。many修饰名词复数,故填instruments。 (9)句意:到17岁时,他的音乐技能已经广为人知。be known for,固定搭配,因……而出名,故填for。

初中英语语法填空汇编练习题.docx

初中英语语法填空汇编练习题 一、英语语法填空汇编 1 .阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填 一词),使文章意思完整、正确。 There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________( work ) in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________( beauty ) woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________ ( teach) of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________ ( child) : Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________( old) , Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________( usual) goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________ ( study ) Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family. 【答案】The ; works ; beautiful ; with ; teacher ; children ; eldest ; usually ; studies ;becoming 【解析】【分析】文章大意:在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德,住着一个很好的家庭。何 塞·加西亚娶了特蕾莎。她是一所小学的五年级教师。何塞和特蕾莎生了三个孩子:苏珊、 丽贝卡和胡安。苏珊, 24 岁。她是个医生,每天都忙于工作。She 早上 8点上班,晚上 7点回家。 Rebecca,19 岁,在加那利群岛学习中文。胡安,一个顽皮的11岁男孩,梦想着成为一名伟大的足球运动员。他们是一个幸福的家庭。 ( 1)句意:爸爸,何塞加西亚是一个高个子善良的人。father 特指前文提到的住在瓦拉多 利德承德市幸福家庭中的爸爸,因此使用定冠词,因为在句首,手字母t应大写,故答案是 The。 (2)句意:他在一个著名的公司上班。本文的基本时态为一般现在时,所以本句也是一 般现在时,主语he 是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词使用单三形式,故答案是works 。 ( 3)句意:他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女。beauty 作定语修饰woman ,应使用形容词beautiful ,故答案是beautiful 。 ( 4)句意:他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女、长着黑色眼睛作定语修饰 woman ,应使用介词with连接,故答案是with 。 ( 5)句意:他是一个小学的老师。根据冠词a,可知后面单数可数名词,与teach相关的名词是teacher ,老师,故答案是teacher 。 ( 6)句意:何塞和特蕾莎有三个孩子。child孩子,可数名词,根据three可知应使用复数形式children ,故答案是children 。 (7)句意:最大的,苏珊 24 岁了。根据后文的叙述可知苏珊年龄最大,兄弟姐妹之间年龄 最大使用 eldest ,故答案是 eldest。 ( 8)句意:她通常八点上班。usual 修饰 go to work ,应使用副词形式usually,故答案是usually。 (9)句意:长着黑色大眼睛的丽贝卡19 岁了,在加那利群岛学习中文,文章的基本时态 为一般现在时,主语 Rebacca 是第三人称单数,动词使用单三形式,故答案是studies。 (10)句意:十一岁的胡安是一个淘气的男孩,他的梦想是成为一乐伟大的足球运动员。

最新 【初中英语】 中考英语语法填空练习题 人教版(word)

最新【初中英语】中考英语语法填空练习题人教版(word) 一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析) 1.He was ________ (mention) in the letter. 【答案】 mentioned 【解析】【分析】句意:他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词,根据句子机构可知是被动语态,be已经给出,行为动词使用过去分词mentioned,故答案是mentioned。【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的变化规则。 2.语法填空 Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. ________ piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made________(feel)sad and painful ________(strong).The piece ________(name)Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ________(move)pieces of music that I've ever heard. The echo sounded so sad ________ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, ________ was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical ________(instrument) with his father's help. By age 17, he was known ________ his musical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ________(become)one of China's national treasures. 【答案】 The;to feel;strongly;was named;the most moving;that;who;instruments;for;has become 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者对二泉映月这首曲子的感受和了解。 (1)句意:回声中播放的那首曲子尤其打动我。根据which was played on the echo可知做piece的后置定语,故piece表示特指用定冠词,位于句首首字母大写,故填The。(2)句意:我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。was made to do,固定搭配,被迫做,故填to feel。 (3)句意:我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。副词修饰动词feel,strongly,是副词,强烈地,故填strongly。 (4)句意:这首曲子叫二泉映月,但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。 name和piece是被动关系,描述过去用一般过去时,主语是piece名词单数故助动词是was,故填was。(5)句意:这首曲子叫二泉映月,但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。one of是最高级的标志,was是系动词其后是形容词,修饰物用ing结尾的形容词,故此处是moving是多音节单词,最高级是the most+moving的形式,故填the most moving。 (6)句意:回声听起来如此悲伤,我听着几乎要哭了。so...that,固定搭配,如此……以至于,引导结果状语从句,故填that。 (7)句意:阿炳是一名民间音乐家,他创作了这首音乐。定语从句中缺少主语指代人阿炳故用who,故填who。 (8)句意:在他父亲的帮助下,他可以演奏许多乐器。many修饰名词复数,故填instruments。 (9)句意:到17岁时,他的音乐技能已经广为人知。be known for,固定搭配,因……而出名,故填for。

初中英语语法填空汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析

初中英语语法填空汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析 一、英语语法填空汇编 1.语法填空 A kidnapped 3-year-old boy ________ (name) Aiden helped police find himself on Tuesday, Jan. 13, after answering ________ (he) mum's phone in her stolen car- find out how he pulled it off! Authorities said they found a 3-year-old boy who was sitting ________ a car stolen outside a Utah day care on Tuesday after he ________ (answer) his mother's cellphone and honked the horn to draw their attention. "The boy's mother, Elizabeth Barrios, left the car unlocked and running ________ a snowy morning as she dropped off another child, a baby, at the day care around 7 am in Ogden, a town about 40 miles north of Salt Lake City," the police said. When she walked out, she saw someone ________ (drive) her car away with her 3-year old son Aiden inside. Police arrived and called her cellphone, which was in the car, hoping ________ (reach) the thief and negotiate the boy's release. Instead, the boy answered the phone. He told his mother that a ________ (strange) had driven away her car and was going through her purse. She told him ________ (stay) calm as the man took things from her purse ________ ran away. "He is a very smart child," the police praised the kid. "He did a great job." 【答案】 named;his;in;answered;on;driving;to reach;stranger;to stay;and 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个3岁的男孩通过在被偷的车里接了妈妈的电话后,帮助 警方找到了他的事情。 (1)句意:1月13日,星期二,一个被绑架的名叫艾登的3岁男孩在被偷的车里接了妈 妈的电话后,帮助警方找到了他。helped是谓语动词,故此处是非谓语动词,name与boy是被动关系,故用过去分词做后置定语,named,名字叫……的,故填named。 (2)句意:1月13日,星期二,一个被绑架的名叫艾登的3岁男孩在被偷的车里接了妈 妈的电话后,帮助警方找到了他。phone是名词其前是形容词性物主代词,he是主格,他,其形容词性物主代词是his,他的,故填his。 (3)句意:当局说,他们发现一个3岁的男孩坐在一辆被偷走的车里,星期二他在犹他 州一家日托所外接了他母亲的手机,并按了喇叭以引起他们的注意。根据was sitting,可知表示正坐在某处,in the car,在车里,表示地点,故填in。 (4)句意:当局说,他们发现一个3岁的男孩坐在一辆被偷走的车里,星期二他在犹他 州一家日托所外接了他母亲的手机,并按了喇叭以引起他们的注意。根据and honked the horn,可知and前后时态一致是一般过去时,故填answered。 (5)句意:警方称,男孩的母亲伊丽莎白·巴里奥斯早上7点左右在盐湖城以北40英里的小镇奥格登接受日托时,在一个下雪的早晨,将另一个孩子,一个婴儿,放下后,车没 锁,就跑了。根据 a snowy morning,可知morning前有形容词时用介词on,表示在……的早上,故填on。 (6)句意:当她走出来的时候,她看到有人开车带着她3岁的儿子艾登走了。see sb

最新中考英语语法填空专项练习经典经典1

最新中考英语语法填空专项练习经典经典1 一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅). As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ (happy) smile I had ever seen. Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷)was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love. That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me. 【答案】when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught 【解析】【分析】文章大意:大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩,她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。十多年以来,她的微笑始终激励着我。 (1)句意:有一天,我在礼品店工作时,看到两个老人带着一个坐轮椅的小女孩进来。分析句式结构可知,I was working in the gift shop是一个时间状语从句,要用when或while 来引导;第一空格故填when或while;因I was working in the gift shop,因此two old people需要进来,我才能看到。固定短语come in,进来,第二个空格故填in。(2)句意:当我走近这个女孩时,我发现她没有胳膊或腿,只有头、脖子和身体。根据后面语句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. 可知,我近距离地看到了这个小女孩。固定短语look at,看到,故填at。 (3)句意:她穿着一件白色的小裙子。wear,穿,动词,根据前面的was可知,此句要用过去进行时,故填wearing。 (4)句意:我转过头对她笑了笑。she,人称代词主格,她;固定短语give sb. sth.给某人某物,人称代词作give的宾语要用宾格,故填her。 (5)句意:她给了我一个我所见过的最可爱、最快乐的微笑。happy,开心,快乐。根据语句中的the cutest与I had ever seen可知此空要用最高级,故填the happiest。 (6)句意:就在那时,她的生理缺陷消失了。固定短语at that time,at that moment,在那时,故填time或moment。 (7)句意:我看到的只是一个美丽的女孩,她的微笑给我留下了深刻的印象,几乎让我对生活的意义有了全新的认识。分析句式结构impressed me与almost gave me a,……是小

最新英语中考英语语法填空训练经典1

最新英语中考英语语法填空训练经典1 一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅). As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ (happy) smile I had ever seen. Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷)was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love. That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me. 【答案】when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught 【解析】【分析】文章大意:大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩,她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。十多年以来,她的微笑始终激励着我。 (1)句意:有一天,我在礼品店工作时,看到两个老人带着一个坐轮椅的小女孩进来。分析句式结构可知,I was working in the gift shop是一个时间状语从句,要用when或while 来引导;第一空格故填when或while;因I was working in the gift shop,因此two old people需要进来,我才能看到。固定短语come in,进来,第二个空格故填in。(2)句意:当我走近这个女孩时,我发现她没有胳膊或腿,只有头、脖子和身体。根据后面语句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. 可知,我近距离地看到了这个小女孩。固定短语look at,看到,故填at。 (3)句意:她穿着一件白色的小裙子。wear,穿,动词,根据前面的was可知,此句要用过去进行时,故填wearing。 (4)句意:我转过头对她笑了笑。she,人称代词主格,她;固定短语give sb. sth.给某人某物,人称代词作give的宾语要用宾格,故填her。 (5)句意:她给了我一个我所见过的最可爱、最快乐的微笑。happy,开心,快乐。根据语句中的the cutest与I had ever seen可知此空要用最高级,故填the happiest。 (6)句意:就在那时,她的生理缺陷消失了。固定短语at that time,at that moment,在那时,故填time或moment。 (7)句意:我看到的只是一个美丽的女孩,她的微笑给我留下了深刻的印象,几乎让我对生活的意义有了全新的认识。分析句式结构impressed me与almost gave me a,……是小

中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)经典

中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)经典 一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅). As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ (happy) smile I had ever seen. Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷)was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love. That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me. 【答案】when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught 【解析】【分析】文章大意:大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩,她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。十多年以来,她的微笑始终激励着我。 (1)句意:有一天,我在礼品店工作时,看到两个老人带着一个坐轮椅的小女孩进来。分析句式结构可知,I was working in the gift shop是一个时间状语从句,要用when或while 来引导;第一空格故填when或while;因I was working in the gift shop,因此two old people需要进来,我才能看到。固定短语come in,进来,第二个空格故填in。(2)句意:当我走近这个女孩时,我发现她没有胳膊或腿,只有头、脖子和身体。根据后面语句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. 可知,我近距离地看到了这个小女孩。固定短语look at,看到,故填at。 (3)句意:她穿着一件白色的小裙子。wear,穿,动词,根据前面的was可知,此句要用过去进行时,故填wearing。 (4)句意:我转过头对她笑了笑。she,人称代词主格,她;固定短语give sb. sth.给某人某物,人称代词作give的宾语要用宾格,故填her。 (5)句意:她给了我一个我所见过的最可爱、最快乐的微笑。happy,开心,快乐。根据语句中的the cutest与I had ever seen可知此空要用最高级,故填the happiest。 (6)句意:就在那时,她的生理缺陷消失了。固定短语at that time,at that moment,在那时,故填time或moment。 (7)句意:我看到的只是一个美丽的女孩,她的微笑给我留下了深刻的印象,几乎让我对生活的意义有了全新的认识。分析句式结构impressed me与almost gave me a,……是小

初中英语语法填空汇编答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

初中英语语法填空汇编答题技巧及练习题(含答案) 一、英语语法填空汇编 1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。 Some people still live in their home town. However, others may only visit________once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside________(search)for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He________(live)in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job________a factory, he seldom visits his home town." I haven't been back for three years. It's________(shame), "he says. ________(develop)have been good in Hua Xing's home town since 2002, for example, new roads________(appear). A new school ________(build). However, some things will never change in his home town. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time________(usual)liked to play together under it. It was________happy childhood. 【答案】 it;to search/searching;has lived/has been living;in;shameful;Developments;have appeared;has been built;usually;such/really 【解析】【分析】文章大意:一些人生活在自己的家乡,而另外一些人可能会一年回一到两次家去遥远的城市打工。一个叫华兴的人在温州打工13年,却回家三次,但是他对家乡的记忆永远不会改变。 (1)句意:然而其他人可能一年探视一次或两次自己的家乡。空缺处指代的是前面提到的their hometown,为避免重复,应使用it指代,故答案是it。 (2)句意:成千万的中国人离开农村去城市找工作。去城市找工作是离开农村的原因,应使用动词不定式或现在分词做状语,故答案是to search/searching。 (3)句意:他在温州住了十三年了。根据可知应使用现在完成时或者完成进行时,故答案是has lived/has been living。 (4)句意:在一个工厂做繁重的工作,他很少回家。a factory作定语修饰job表示工作的处所,应使用介词in,故答案是in。 (5)句意:很丢脸。is后跟形容词作表语表示主语的状态,因此将shamel改为shameful,故答案是shameful。 (6)句意:从2002年以来华兴的家乡已经发展的不错了。空缺处是句子的主语,应使用名词,因此将develop改为development,根据助动词have可知使用复数形式,故答案是Developments。 (7)句意:新的大路已经出现。本句在举例说明家乡发生的变化,应使用现在完成时,主语为复数,助动词使用have,故答案是have appeared。 (8)句意:一所新的学校已经建成。本句在举例说明家乡发生的变化,应使用现在完成时,学校是接受建造的,应使用被动语态,被动语态的完成时结构为have been done,主语是单数,助动词使用has,故答案是has been built。 (9)句意:他那时候的孩子通常喜欢在树下一起玩。usual做状语修饰动词liked,应使用副词形式,故答案是usually。 (10)句意:真的是如此幸福的童年。空缺处需要副词做状语,符合语境的副词有such

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档