高三英语(高考语法易错题训练三)

教师辅导讲义

上海牛津英语6B易错题

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一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Since we've headed into the snowy part of the year, it seems like a good time to solve a language puzzle that Eskimos have a huge number of words for snow. The idea was popularized by the now well-known expert Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s. His number was approximately five Eskimo words for snow, but somehow the story was so wide spread and romantic that it got out of control and grew bigger and bigger. There are two problems with the concept of Eskimos having tons of words for snow. First, Eskimos speak at least two different languages—Inuit and Yupik. Just as we have talked about how English and many other languages developed from a common language called Proto-Indo-European, Inuit and Yupik come from a different common language called Eskimo-Aleut. So saying Eskimos have 100 words for snow is like saying Europeans have 100 words for kings or queens. It might be telling you something broad about culture, but it isn't really telling you much about language. The second problem is "What is a word?” The Inuit and Yupik languages make words in different ways from how we make words in English. For example, the West Greenlandic word 'siku,' (sea ice), is used as the root for 'sikursuit (pack ice), 'Sikuliaq (new ice), and 'sikurluk (melting ice). But it's not that West Greenlandic has so many more words for describing snow than English, it's just that West Greenlandic expresses ideas by combining meaningful units of language together into one word while English uses more phrases and compounds. We express all the same ideas; we just do it a little differently because of the way our language is built. So you're probably still wondering, "If it's not 50 or 100 or 400 words, how many is it?" Well, Woodbury lists 15 that are present in a Yupik dictionary published in 1984, but he says that depending on how you look at it this is not an exact number. It could be 12; it could be 24. But it's certainly not 100. Sometimes, the "hundred words for snow" puzzle is used to argue that because Eskimos have so many words for snow, they think about snow in ways that we can't even begin to imagine—that your language decides or limits your thoughts. Languages are just different. They don't decide what we are able to think about or are not able to think about. I can think about snow floating on water even if we don't have a word for that in English. So when you're out skiing or snowboarding or just shoveling your driveway this winter, don't believe the people who try to tell you that Eskimos have 100 words for snow. （1）Why are Eskimos thought to have so many words for snow? A. Because snow is everywhere where Eskimos live. B. Because the story about it got enriched and believed. C. Because snow is of great importance to Eskimos. D. Because Eskimos have great affection for snow. （2）How does the writer explain the first problem? A. By presenting figures. B. By making comparisons. C. By quoting sayings. D. By adopting idioms.

上海牛津版英语5A易错题

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高考英语最新语法之简单句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析 一、选择题 1．Birds rarely build nests in our garden,________? A．don’t they B．do they C．didn’t they D．did they 2．Do be careful next time, _____? A．will you B．do you C．don’t you D．aren’t you 3．Lucy, finish your homework first, _____? And then let’s go out for a walk, _____? A．will you; will you B．does she; shall we C．will you; shall we D．won’t you; shan’t we 4．Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, ________ she? A．had B．did C．hadn't D．didn't 5．I don’t think he is right, ______? A．is he B．isn’t he C．do I D．don’t he 6．Written in a hurry, ____________. How can it be satisfactory? A．they found many mistakes in the report B．Sam made lots of mistakes in the report C．there are many mistakes in the report D．the report is full of mistakes 7．---English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it? ---Yes. more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. A．Know B．Knowing C．To know D．Having known 8．______me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result. A．Calling B．Call C．To call D．Having called 9．—Look at my new dress． —Wow! ____________ beautiful it is! A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 10．I wish to visit America,________? A．don’t I B．can I C．may I D．may you 11．No one left here yesterday,________? A．didn’t they B．did they C．didn’t one D．did one 12．--- Hey, Sherly, welcome back! __________? ---- Ok, I guess. My son and I went to Hainan and enjoyed the beautiful scenery there. A．How was your holiday B．How is your son C．Where did you go for holiday D．What did you do in your holiday 13．They must have stayed at home last night,________? A．mustn’t they B．haven’t they C．didn’t they D．must they 14．The president must have received the result of medical research by the time the disease spread widely, _______? A．hasn’t he B．mustn’t he C．hadn’t he D．didn’t he 15．It’s my son’s wedding next week, and I have to do my best for that,____________?

2019年 河北衡水中学高三英语 易错题带答案

1.有机会做 2. 拍照 3. 在水边 4. 上演一出好戏 5. 有做某事的渴望 6. 转过头 7. 随着它越来越近8. 虚拟助手的儿童版本 9. 一个数码助手10. 给出句子 11. 教他们礼貌12. 在他八十多岁时 13. 残忍adj. n. 14. 目前的指导方针 15. modest 汉译16. 主张拥护v. / 拥护者n.主张拥护n. 17. for the most part 18. 参与v. n. 19. 占座20. 一个老顾客 21. 最初的，原始的22. 适度的,谦虚的 23. 搭便车24. 编程v. Keys: 1.have a chance to do 2. take pictures of 3. at the edge of 4. put on a good show 5. have the urge to do 6. turn to head back 7. as it got nearer and nearer 8. a children’s version of its virtual assistant 9. a digital assistant 10. give out sentences 11. teach them politeness 12. at his eighties 13. cruel cruelty 14. current guidelines 15. 谦虚的适度的16. advocate advocacy 17. 多数情况下，极大程度上18. engage in, engagement 19. occupy a seat 20. a regular 21. original 22. modest 23.give a ride 24. programme 单词和短语拼写： joy adj.__________ sorrow adj._________ mess adj. ________ value adj. _______ compete adj.__________ phenomenon pl._______________ 盛宴；款待_________ 感情破裂___________ 强行进入_________ 身体垮掉______ 爆发__________ 实在；事实上__________ 理论上_________ 简短来说_______ 轮流；反过来___________ 句子： 1.Students who do not plan ahead may delay starting college or take extra courses ______(give) themselves time to make up their ______ (mind). 2.Choosing a career while you are in high school also gives you time to explore your 5 (choose) industry. 3.You can also apply 8 a chance to get an informal position related to your desired industry. 4.If you do as much as you can to build a network 10 you are ready for a job, you will be more likely to succeed. Key: Joyful; sorrowful; messy; valuable; competitive; phenomena; feast; break up; break in; break up; break out; in truth; in theory; in brief; in turn To give, minds; chosen; for; before/when 一．Key words translation 1.spare another family this pain___________ 2.失去平衡_______________ 3.被宣布死亡_________________ 4.fall _____ the roof 5.客观的___________ 6.幽默地____________ 7.乐观的_____________ 8.生气的___________ 9.qualifications ________________ 10.Those clothes fashioned _____________（词义）out of ____________（必须） 11.garment __________12.original/primitive _____________ 13.inherently/naturally _________ 14.picture a leader with a commanding voice_____________ 15.distract________ 16.be immersed in _____________ 17.take time out _____________ 二．Fill in the blanks 1.We promised to do anything to help our baby. ________(But/So) I had to take her back to the doctor every two weeks to have each foot recast as she was growing. 2.I thought back the years of frustration for her as a child of two _________ (seldom/merely) wanted to walk. 3.We admired how far she had come on two tiny feet that had ________(never/once) been bound in heavy casts. 4.Douyin’s daily plays ____________(spread) over one billion in the past few years. 5.Similar to how Vine worked _____ a time-limited video platform, Douyin is a collection of 15-second music video. 6.Whenever we’re _____ with/ Whenever we _____ difficulties or in a dilemma, cooperation plays an important role in getting us out of trouble. 7.Now I am getting _____ well with my friends. 8.There was a time when I was ___ proud that I overlooked my classmates. Keys 1.赦免 2.lose one’s balance 3.be declared dead 4. off 5.objective 6.humourous 7.optimistic 8.annoyed 9.资格10.制造necessity 11.服装12. 最初的，原始的 13.自然地14.想象一个有着命令语气的领导15.分心16.陷入17.抽出时间 1.But 2.merely 3.once 4.have spread 5.as 6.faced/face 7.on/along 8.so 周日自助 1.My family and my friends had come to watch our class walk across that ___2___. (stage/period/moment)But like everyone in my graduating class, I had watched the economy ___3___(go/become)from bad to worse during my senior year. 2.The weeks ___7__ were not easy. I drove to California to find work. But what I thought would ___8___ me a week dragged into two, and then four, and 100 job applications later, I found myself __9___ I was before. 3.Days ___10___ like weeks, weeks like months and those many months seemed ___11___. The most ___12___ part was no matter how much I tried, I just couldn’t seem to make any ___13___. 4.I put my frustration into a children’s ___15___(book/story), one story of which was about a(n) ___16___, a little fish, who, fighting in a “river”, refusing to give up his dream. 1.stage go 2.ahead take where 3.felt endless frustrating progress 4.book hero