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扬子江高级中学高三英语限时阅读训练(二十)

高三英语限时阅读训练(二十)07.10

第一部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. 41 you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to 42 down. But relaxation is 43 for a healthy mind and body.

Stress is a 44 part of everyday life and there is no way to 45 it. In fact, it is not the bad thing that it is often supposed to be. A 46 amount of stress is important to provide motivation and give 47 to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control 48 it can lead to poor performance and 49 health.

The amount of stress a person can bear 50 very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such 51 are obviously chief material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at first 52 of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in 53 form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make a choice between 54 and fight. And in more ancient days the choices made the 55 between life and death. The crises(危机) we meet today are 56 to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it requires the same response. It is when such a reaction 57 long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes 58 . Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart diseases have 59 links with stress. 60 we cannot remove stress from our lives we need to find ways to deal with it. It would be unwise to do so even if we could.

So what do you think of stress? What is your way to deal with it?

41. A. When B. While C. Once D. As

42. A. slow B. calm C. get D. turn

43. A. unnecessary B. satisfied C. useful D. necessary

44. A. physical B. natural C. hard D. terrible

45. A. tolerate B. solve C. avoid D. accept

46. A. sure B. certain C. large D. great

47. A. purpose B. resource C. influence D. instruction

48. A. when B. why C. that D. how

49. A. ill B. good C. strong D. weak

50. A. insists B. depends C. calls D. spends

51. A. patterns B. personalities C. situations D. characters

52. A. glance B. view C. sight D. impression

53. A. whichever B. whatever C. however D. whenever

54. A. peace B. fright C. pressure D. heaviness

55. A. decision B. promise C. difference D. choice

56. A. unlikely B. likely C. necessary D. probable

57. A. continues B. lives C. stands D. lasts

58. A. balanced B. injured C. endangered D. changeable 59. A. established B. achieved C. found D. developed

60. A. Unless B. Since C. Because D. As

第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

A

When people advise your children to “get an education”, they tell you only half the truth. What they really mean is to get just enough education to give manpower for your society.

Get a high school diploma, at least. Without that, you are occupationally(职业上) dead, unless your name happens to be George Bernard Shaw or Thomas Alva Edison and you can successfully stop study in primary school.

Get a college degree, if possible. With a BA(学士学位), you should start to find a job. You have to put on the brakes now. If you do go for a master’s degree, make sure it is an MBA and only from a first-class university. Otherwise, the famous law of diminishing(报酬递减律) begins to work.

Do you know; for example, that long-distance truck drivers make more money a year than full professors(正教授)? Yes, each driver was paid $ 28,000 in 1997 while a full professor managed to get $ 27,930.

A PhD is the highest degree you can get, but except in few specialized fields such as physics or chemistry, where the degree can quickly by turned to industrial or commercial aim, you are facing a not very bright future. There are more PhDs unemployed in this country than in any other part of the world by far.

If you became a PhD in English or history or political science or languages or-worst of all-in philosophy, you take the risk of becoming over-educated for our national demands.

Thousands of PhDs are selling shoes, driving taxis, vomiting on tables and filling out applications month after month, and then may be taking a job in high school or college with the pay much less than a door-keeper makes.

61. According to the writer, the society expects education to turn out people who will ________.

A. raise their payment

B. become specialized in some way

C. have a bright future

D. meet the demands as a source of manpower

62. If you don’t want to be occupationally dead, you ____________.

A. should look for a job in a primary school

B. must at least get a high school diploma

C. have to change your name for Bernard Shaw or Edison

D. should go on learning and become a doctor or physics or chemistry

63. The underlined phrase “put on the brakes” (in Para 3) means ________.

A. stop learning for a high degree

B. take up master’s degree at once

C. go on studying in a first-class university

D. find any interesting job

64. Which of the following is not TRUE according to the passage?

A. Neither Bernard Shaw or Edison finished high school

B. There are more PhDs than the society demands.

C. The higher education level is, the more money you will earn.

D. If you are overeducated, you can not easily get a good job.

B

Allen: I’ve never been a big fan of the bears, especially the vacation show. On my last trip to Disneyland(1999) we passed it by, because we didn’t want to spend the time on something we didn’t really enjoy. If we’d known it would be closed by our next visit, I’m sure we would have watched it one more time. I was just making the point that it wasn’t until Disney announced the closing that this feeling suddenly sprang(弹跳) up for the Country Bear show at Disneyland.

But I think the idea of keeping some attractions open forever regardless of the number of visitors it gets is a mistake. We all have great memories of the Bears, but clearly very few kids today (or I should say families today) are making those same memories from this show. That may be a sad fact, but it’s a fact. For whatever reason, the show doesn’t pull in the numbers. Isn’t it right to use the Country Bear space to bring in more popular attraction so that more kids today can make those magic memories of an attraction they like? Otherwise aren’t we just telling kids today that they “have to”make great memories of the Bears, when it’s obvious that the kids themselves are not enjoying the Bears like we did.

Roger: I am very disappointed that they have decided to retire the Country Bear Playhouse. I remember going to the show as a child, and still enjoyed it as a teenager, and now young adult. It is true that there aren’t a lot of shows left at DL and with this one closing even less. Being at DL does require a lot of walking, and it is nice to have a few attraction that are a place to sit and enjoy a good show. I understand that DL has to develop, but there has to be some history to the Disneyland that Walt Disney first designed. There should be some parts of DL that just never go away and this is one of them. By the time I have children it looks like there won’t be any attractions that I can say. I went to as a child at the rate they are going.

Now the Bears are leaving. What I want to say is: stop trying to compete with everyone! DL is the best, because of attractions like the Country-Bears. If DL insists on destroying all of its magic to make way for the latest, well, then it might as well be just another theme park.

65. What news might get people talking about the problem of the Country Bears?

A. The Country Bear Playhouse will be closed.

B. There will be a new attraction for our guests at Disneyland.

C. The number of visitors to the Country Bear Playhouse is falling.

D. The Bears will retire because of old age and can’t give shows any more.

66. Allen spoke mainly to get this point across that __________.

A. the Bears will be missed

B. we should tell kids today that they “have to” make great memories of the Bears

C. the longtime attraction ought to make way for a future attraction

D. people never care about what they have until all is lost

67. Which is the best choice to complete Roger’s idea: the Country Bears have been a part of Disneyland

for nearly 30 years, _________.”

A. and I feel it is time to give our bears a good rest

B. but anyway, the attraction has lost interest

C. but I know that Disneyland will always be changing, and I accept that

D. and I am sad that the Bears will be leaving

68. Which of the following is NOT in the same group as the other three?

A. an attraction

B. a theme park

C. the Bears

D. the latest magic

69. Where can this passage be found?

A. In a Web discussion zone.

B. In a suggestion book.

C. In a report on the popularity of the Country Bears.

D. In high school students’ compositions.

C

IT is always hard for a small fish to live in a big pond. Pluto’s recent departure(离开) from the classical planet family clearly proves that size really matters.

Astronomers voted on August 24 to create the first scientific definition of the word “planet”, and Pluto obviously didn’t make the cut. It turned out to be only a “dwarf planet”(矮行星).

After weeks of heated debate, over 2,500 astronomers from 75 countries voted on the definition of a “planet”at a conference of the International Astronomical Union (IAU). According to the definition, a planet must have a clear neighborhood around its orbit(轨道). Pluto has widely been considered a planet since its discovery in 1930. Unfortunately, it has a special orbit which overlaps with Neptune’s. It is all because, compared with Neptune, Pluto is very small. It is attracted by Neptune’s gravity when the two planets get closer.

According to IAU. a “dwarf planet”should have an orbit around the Sun. It will not have a clear neighborhood around its orbit, and must not be a satellite. The new classification means that the science textbooks will have to be updated. The solar system is now made up of the eight “classical planets,”together with a number of dwarf planet. The classical planets are: Mercury; Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. The debate over Plates status started in 1992. After an advanced telescope was sent into space, astronomers started to find a belt of objects, which lies beyond Neptune. The belt contains nearly 1,000 objects, including Pluto. As they continued the exploration, scientists recently discovered at least 41 dwarf planets at the edges of the solar system. There are at least two objects of a similar size to Pluto.

It seems that even if the IAU had kept Pluto’s status as a planet, the classical theory of nine planets in the solar system would have had to be changed, but the other way around. More dwarf planets of a similar size to Pluto would join the family of planets. Scientists will probably find many more dwarf planets.

70. According to the passage, Pluto is ___________.

A. a planet which has a clear neighbouhood around its orbit

B. a satellite of Neptune which was discovered in 1930

C. is the smallest planet in the solar system

D. a planet which has an orbit around the sun

71. The sentence “IT is always hard for a small fish to live in a big pond” quoted in the beginning of the

passage is used to _______________.

A. tell us small fish can hardly survive in the big pond

B. tell us the size of an object really matters

C. mean that small planet can hardly exist in the solar system

D. explain the disappearance of Pluto in the solar system

72. From the last paragraph we can infer that if IAU kept Pluto’s status as a planet, the number of planets in

the solar system would be ________________.

A. eight

B. nine

C. less than nine

D. more than nine

73. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A. According to definition of a “planet”, if Pluto were bigger it would not have left the classic planet

family.

B. More dwarf planets of a similar size to Pluto would join the family of planets. Many more dwarf

planet will be found by the scientists in the future.

C. Pluto has a special orbit which overlaps with Neptune’s because it is so small as to be attracted by

Neptune’s gravity when the two planets get closer.

D. A “dwarf planet”, which must not be a satellite without a clear neighborhood around its

orbit, should have an orbit around the Sun.

D

Qinghai-Tibet Railway

Qinghai-Tibet Railway was unfolded to the public on Mondy. From July1, the service will cost a minimum of 389 yuan (hard seat) and take about 48 hours from Beijing to Lhasa. A hard sleeper (bottom berth) ill cost 813 yuan, and a soft sleeper (bottom berth) 1,262 yuan. The fare for an air ticket is about 2,540 yuan. Trains will run to and from Lhasa in three directions: through Beijing, Chengdu/ Chongqing and Xining/ Lanzhou

MOSCOW is this year’s most expensive city for big consumers in the world, a study released by British human resources firm Mercer HR suggests. Seoul was in second place, followed by Tokyo-which topped the list in 2005, when the Russian capital was in fourth position-then Hong Kong and London. The findings were based on prices for 200 goods and services, especially housing, transport, food, clothing and entertainment. In the 144 cities surveyed, Beijing and Shanghai ranked 14th and 20th.

Cutting wages in monopoly industries(垄断行业)

CHINA’S State-owned monopoly industries may be forced to cut their employees’wages as the government looks at reducing the country’s widening income gap, the Economic Observer said on Monday. The report said the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), working with other central government departments, worked out a plan. High salaries in electricity, telecommunications and other monopoly industries have met with strong criticism.

74. According to the news, a tourist can enter Tibet by taking a train from __________ cities with a sleeper

train ticket which costs at least ___________.

A. three; 389 yuan

B. five; 813 yuan

C. five; 389 yuan

D. three; 1,262 yuan

75. Which of the following cities is the most expensive city in 2005?

A. Moscow

B. Tokyo

C. Scoul

D. London

76. The word “gap” in the third news probably means ________________

A. tax

B. space

C. blank

D. separation

完形填空CADBC BACBA BCBBC ADCAB

阅读理解DBAC A CDDA DBDA BBD

高三英语30分钟限时训练2

高三英语限时训练二(30分钟,满分100分) 一.(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(2018全国III卷) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I’m not sure 1 is more frightened, me or the female gorilla (大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I’m walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 2 top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the 3 (loud) of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 4 (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel 5 (challenge). My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a 6 (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching 7 these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried. When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 8 (they) alive. True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal 9 (mean) me no real harm. He was just saying: “I’m king of this forest, and here is your reminder!” Once his message was delivered, he allowed me 10 (stay) and watch. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 二.(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(2018年6月浙江卷) Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 1 (dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners 2 come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 3 can be to eat out. I still remember 4 (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I 5 (shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time. While regularly eating out seems to 6 (become) common for many young people in recent years, it’s not without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be 7 (afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even 8 (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 9 (weigh) problems. If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home 10 dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________

高三英语 限时训练6

华美实验学校 高三英语限时训练(六) 第一部分阅读理解(共9小题;每小题2分,满分18分) 第一节: 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Planning a visit to the UK? Here we help with ways to cut your costs. AVOID BIG EVENTS Big sporting events, concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room. A standard double room at the Thistle Brighton on the final Friday of the Brighton Comedy Festival (19 Oct.) cost £169.15 at https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6f18913615.html,. A week later, the same room cost £118.15. If you can be flexible and want to know dates to avoid—or you?re looking for a big event to pass your time—check out sites such as https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6f18913615.html,, which allow you to search for events in the UK by city, date and category. STAYAWAY FROM THE STATION If traveling to your destination by train, you may want to find a good base close to the station, but you could end up paying more for the sake of convenience at the start of your holiday. Don?t be too choosy about the part of town you stay in. Booking two months in advance, the cheapest room at Travelodge?s Central Euston hotel in London for Saturday 22 September was £95.95. A room just a tube journey away at its Covent Garden hotel was £75.75. And at Farringdon, a double room cost just £62.95. LOOK AFTER YOURSELF Really central hotels in cities such as London, Edinburgh and Cardiff can cost a fortune, especially at weekends and during big events. As an alternative consider checking into a self-catering flat with its own kitchen. Often these flats are hidden away on the top floors of city center buildings. A great example is the historic O?Neill Flat on Edinburgh?s Royal Mile, available for £420 for five days in late September, with rooms for four adults. GET ON A BIKE London?s …Boris bikes? have attracted the most attention, but other cities also have similar programmers that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace, saving you on public transport or car parking costs. Among the smaller cities with their own programmers are Newcastle (casual members pay around £1.50 for two hours) and Cardiff (free for up to 30 minutes, or £5 per day). 1. The Brighton Comedy Festival is mentioned mainly to show big events may ________. A. help travelers pass time B. attract lots of travelers to the UK C. allow travelers to make flexible plans D. cause travelers to pay more for accommodation 2. The passage shows that the O?Neill Flat ________. A. lies on the ground floor B. is located in central London

英语模块训练4

英语模块训练4 I. Grammar Dear Mr Secretary General, In conducting research for an essay on constructive approaches (1) ________ the problems of war and peace, I read a short but meaningful fable. I would like to share that story with you, as well as my ideas for a possible solution for world peace. One day a robin asked a wild dove, “Tell me the weight of a snowflake.”“Nothing more than nothing,” was the answer. “(2) __________ that case I must tell you a marvellous sto ry,” the robin said. “Once I was sitting on the branch of a tree, close to its trunk, (3) __________ it began to snow---not heavily, but lightly and quietly just like in a dream. (4)________ (have) nothing better to do, I began to count the snowflakes that settled on my branch. Their number was exactly 3,741,952. When the next snowflake dropped onto the branch— nothing more than nothing (5)_______you say---the branch broke off.” Having said that, the robin (6)_________(flow) away. The dove thought for a while and then said to herself, “Perhaps one more person’s voice is needed for peace (7) ________ (realize).” I was very much inspired by this simple story. I believe that one more voice will really make a difference. Luckily, as a child, I happened to come across another simple statement (8) ______ has equipped me with the means to solve my problems peacefully, and I think it will work for anyone (9) _________ race, faith, sex, or age. The statement is “Learn to do unto others as you would want others to do unto you!” This simple statement has become my philosophy of life for dealing with individuals or groups. Mr. Secretary General, my generation may well be the generation that will bring destruction or peace to the world. My suggestion, therefore, is (10) ________ the United Nations launch an educational programme to teach people how to resolve conflicts peacefully and constructively. As a high-school girl, I ask that” Learn to do unto others as you would want others to do unto you!” be used (11) ________ the foundation for this programme. These words can provide students (12) ________ the critical knowledge (13) ______ there is no problem in this world so great that it can not be solved in a constructive way. By learning to live by these words, we can create outlooks and skills necessary to develop a generation of reliable, caring individuals who are prepared to take (14) _________ tomorrow’s challenges. Such an educational programme can teach students how to make positive choices when (15) _______ (face) with conflicts. It will also help produce a group of sensible individuals who will one day be making decisions to enable peace (16) __________( become) a reality in the world. Sincerely, Miranda Nicole Johnson

高二英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析.docx

高二英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析 一、高中英语阅读理解 1.阅读理解 The noise of chattering mouths subsided(平息) as the teacher entered classroom. “ Good morning class. I am Riffat Monaf, and I will be your geography teacher. Riffat” Monaf, an interesting name and an even more interesting person. Her introduction took place about six years ago, and since then I have never met a more influential person in my life. Mrs Monaf not only conquered me with her vast knowledge of geography, but also won me over with her smile and warm eyes. It was in her class that I traveled to the highest mountains and to the deepest seas from the comfort of the classroom. I learned about the vast oceans, the erupting volcanoes, the snow-capped mountains and the green valleys. She would often relate her adventures about traveling to different parts of the world. Never can I forget the glory of her face when she talks about how truly beautiful this world is. If I search back my love for the environment and geography, I find her to be the source of my love for preserving nature. If one day I became an environmentalist, I know that I'll thank her for it. Apart from this, she has always greeted me with open arms and she calls her students “ my children ”Mrs. Monaf's morals and values rubbed off me deeply and I have always taken her advice into consideration. She has been one of the most consistently good things in my life. Currently, she is fighting a battle against breast cancer, and it pains me to know that after all she has done for me; I can do nothing for her except pray. Whenever I see her in school, she still keeps that kind smile and an expression so soft that it trembles my heart. Mrs Monaf still talks enthusiastically about geography, and I know that I can never see what a truly great person she has been in my life. . (1) What can we learn from the second paragraph? A. The writer traveled a lot. B. Mrs Monaf was a learned person. C. The writer did well at school. D. Mrs Monaf enjoyed telling stories. (2) The underlined word“rubbed off” means. A. moved B. shocked C. influenced D. defeated (3) What do we know from the last paragraph? A. Mrs. Monaf was an optimistic person. B. Breast cancer made Mrs. Monaf upset. C. Another great person may appear in my life. D. Praying for Mrs. Monaf made the writer tremble. (4) What would be the best title for the passage? A. My Interesting School Life B. The Teacher-student Friendship C. An Influential Person in My Life D. Brave Fight Against Breast Cancer 【答案】(1) B (2) C (3) A (4) C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了生命中有影响力的人。

高三英语限时练4(40分钟)

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