语法3 verb to be

< Verb to be >

Grammar rule

The verb “to be” is different from an action verb. Use “to be” when you talk about someone’s or something’s state or condition.

★I am happy, am am.

You are sad, are are.

He is hungry. is is.

She is mad. is is.

It is thirsty. is is.

We are angry. are are.

You are sleepy. are are.

They are glad. are are.

★Use is when you talk about one.

Use are when you talk about more than one.

Use am with I.

Practice1: Fill in the blanks with the correct verb.

1.Mary _____ pretty. One ( ) mort than one ( )

2.The doctors _____ in the bus. One ( ) mort than one ( )

3.The girls _____ happy. One ( ) mort than one ( )

4.She _____ sleepy. One ( ) mort than one ( )

5.They _____ at school. One ( ) mort than one ( )

6.I _____ hungry. One ( ) mort than one ( ) Practice2: Fill in the blanks with “am, is, are”.

1.He _____ in the classroom.

2.The horses _____ in the barn.

3.I _____ sleepy.

5.The babies _____ in the living room.

6.I _____ behind my desk.

7.The doctor _____ in the hospital.

8.Sally and I _____ students.

9.It _____ under the box.

10.Some rabbits _____ in the garden.

11.The king _____ in the house.

12.The nurse _____ in the room

13.David and I _____ at the party.

14.We _____ hungry.

15.The boys _____ at the lake.

16.The tree _____ very tall.

17.You and your brother ______ in the bedroom.

18.Sally _____ in the classroom.

Practice3: Put them in the correct sentence order on the lines.

1.is . she sister my ____________________________________

2.boy Jack a . is ____________________________________

3.are his . they friends ____________________________________

4.tree is the . tall ____________________________________

5.am . I in bedroom the ____________________________________ Practice4: Read out the verb song.

I am, you are, he is, she is, it is, we are, you are, they are. Practice5: Fill in the blanks with “am, is, are”.

1.I _____ happy.

2.Jack _____ a boy.

3.The girls _____ pretty.

4.Marry _____ tall.

6.I _____ beautiful.

7.Tom and Jerry _____ teachers.

8.Lily _____ a nice girl.

9.Jack _____ in the playground.

10.The baby _____ crying.

11.The pigs _____ in the pen.

12.My mother _____ in the kitchen.

13.I _____ in the classroom.

14.his brothers _____ tall.

15.Lucy _____ my baby sister.

16.I _____ in the school office.

Practice6: Connect these words.

he / she you I

are am is

Practice7: Read out the words and put them in the correct sentence roder.

1.is Lily . beautiful __________________________________________

2.my friend is he . __________________________________________

3.are . pigs fat the __________________________________________

4.under is . it bed my ________________________________________

5.are you my teacher . best___________________________________

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all the same 仍然,照样的as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不as a matter of fact 实际上 apart from 除...外(有/无) as a rule 通常,照例 as a result(of) 因此,由于as far as ...be concerned 就...而言as far as 远至,到...程度as for 至于,关于 as follows 如下as if 好像,仿怫 as good as 和...几乎一样as usual 像平常一样,照例 as to 至于,关于all right 令人满意的;可以 as well 同样,也,还as well as 除...外(也),即...又

aside from 除...外(还有) at a loss 茫然,不知所措 at a time 一次,每次at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是at any rate 无论如何,至少 at best 充其量,至多at first 最初,起先 at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 在手边,在附近 at heart 内心里,本质上at home 在家,在国内 at intervals 不时,每隔... at large 大多数,未被捕获的 at least 至少at last 终于 at length 最终,终于at most 至多,不超过

at no time 从不,决不by accident 偶然 at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在 at sb’s disposal 任...处理at the cost of 以...为代价 at the mercy of 任凭...摆布at the moment 此刻,目前 at this rate 照此速度 at times 有时,间或back and forth 来回地,反复地 back of 在...后面before long 不久以后 beside point 离题的,不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法,务必 by and by 不久,迟早by chance 偶然,碰巧

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