文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 高中英语语法综合练习(1)

高中英语语法综合练习(1)

高中英语语法综合练习(1)
高中英语语法综合练习(1)

高中英语语法综合练习

1. What________wonderful time we had yesterday!

A. a

B. the

C./

D. an

2. The poet and ___writer is going to give us a talk this afternoon.

A. a

B. the

C. /

D. an

3. I love______history because it gives us_____knowledge of past events.

A. the, a

B. /,a

C. /, /

D. a, the

4. In 1865, Abraham Lincoin was elected____President of the U.S.

A. a

B. the

C. /

D. one

5. ______Chinese people is_______brave and hard-working people.

A. The, the

B. The, a

C. A, the

D. / , the

6. October 1th is___ National Day of ___ People's Republic of China.

A. a, /

B. the, the

C. the, /

D. /, the

7. Though____came that he was completely defeated, he didn't lost_____.

A. the word, his heart

B. word , heart

C. the word, heart

D. word, his heart

8. You can have ____ second try if you fail____first time.

A. the, the

B. a, the

C. a, /

D. a, a

9. It is such______great fun travelling in ______spaceship!

A. a, /

B. /, a

C. /, /

D. a, a

10. ___computer is the most important invention in ____ twentieth century.

A. The, /

B. A, /

C. The, the

D. A, the

11. In____front of ____ building are two highways.

A. the, a

B. a, the

C. / , the

D. the , the

12. I looked her in_______ face.

A. a

B. /

C. the

D. her

13. Beyond ___stars, astrnauts saw nothing but____ space.

A. the, /

B. /, the

C. / , /

D. the, the

14. He has given me_______ I wanted.

A. the information

B. a information

C. informations

D. the informations

15. ___ British and ______Americans share almost the same language.

A. The , /

B. The, the

C. / , /

D. / , the

16. Which is ____ country, Canada or Australia

A large B. larger C. a larger D. the larger

17. Mr and Mrs Green came to Shenzhen in____Autumn of 1973.

A. a

B. /

C. an

D. the

18. Alexander Graham Bell invented____telephone in 1876.

A. /

B. a

C. the

D. one

19. Five years ago her sister was ___ university student of ___ mathematics.

A. an, /

B. a, the

C. an, the

D. a, /

20. I've never had ______more interesting experience that that.

A. the

B. /

C. a

D. much

21. I opened the letter and it contained _________.

A. a important information

B. important information

C. the important informations

D. an important information

22. Water ______ very important to people.

A. has

B. are

C. is

D. was

23. The_______of the cottage were covered with________.

A. roofs, leafs

B. roofs , leaves

C. rooves, leafs

D. rooves, leaves

24. We are _________. You two are_______.

A. Chineses, Germen

B. Chinese, Germen

C. Chinese, German

D. Chinese, Germans

25. The whole box of matches____wet; we can't light any one.

A. is

B. has

C. was

D. are

26. After climbing for two hours we were glad to take_____rest.

A. a few minute's

B. a few minutes'

C. few minute's

D. few minutes'

27. The woman over there is_______.

A. Julia and Mary mother

B. Julia and Mary's mother

C. Julia's and Mary's mother

D. Julia's and Mary mother

28. The singer and dancer_______ our evening.

A. is to attend

B. are to attend

C. were to attend

D. is attended

29. Both bread and butter_____in that shop.

A. was sold out

B. were sold out

C. has been sold out

D. have sold out

30. Either of the books_______mine.

A. is

B. are

C.were

D. belongs to

31. A new model of bike is on sale. Would you like to get___

A. that

B. it

C. one

D. them

32. The machines made in our factory are as good as ______made in Japan.

A. that

B. ones

C. them

D. those

33. --How many parks did you visit during your stay in Pairs --__________.

A. None

B. No one

C. Not much

D. No many

34. --Shall I take this road or that one --You can take______unless you are in a hurry.

A. both

B. neither

C. each

D. either

35. Never trust those who say one thing to your face but do____ behind your back.

A. other

B. others

C. the other

D. another

36. Once he has make up his mind, he won't care what _____may say.

A. other

B. others

C. the others

D. any other

37. --Is there ___I can do for you --__I can think of for the moment. Thank you just thesame.

A. something, Not anything

B. anything, Nothing

C. anything, None

D. something, Not much

38. Don't be discouraged. Your speech is just as good as______.

A. everyone

B. anyone's

C. anyone else

D. anyone else's

39. Won't you let _____help you

A. I and my friend

B. my friend and I

C. my friend and me

D. my friend and I to

40. Have the people got the money yet Y es, the police gave_____.

A. them to them

B. it to it

C. it to them

D. them to it

41. ___have been invited.

A. I, you and he

B. He , you and I

C. You, he and I

D. Y ou, he and me

42. He could write with _____hand.

A. every

B. either

C. any

D. both

43. She returns______third month.

A. every

B. each

C. the

D. a

44. Every passenger has to carry ____luggage.

A. her own

B. his own

C. their own's

D. one's

45. Is ___necessary to complete the design before National Day

A. this

B. that

C. it

D. be

46. I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but__ of them came.

A. neither

B. both

C. either

D. none

47. Who will come to teach____English

A. our

B. us

C. ourselves

D. we

48. It was_______who had done wrong.

A. she

B. her

C. hers

D. herself

49. ___was the story he told me.

A. Such

B. Those

C. The same

D. The one

50. My shoes are similar to_____you had on yesterday.

A. ones

B. the ones

C. pair

D. pairs

51. I can only stay here for______while, but I'll come again in _____days.

A. a little , a few

B. little, a few

C. a little, few

D. a few , a little

52. I've taken_______hat by mistakes.

A. somebody else

B. else someone

C. somebody else's

D. else somebody's

53. Every year_________foreign friends come to visit China.

A. tens of thousands of

B. thousand thousands of

C. thousands upon thousand

D. over ten thousands

54. September is______month of a year.

A. nineth

B. the nineth

C. ninth

D. the ninth

55. _______ of people have never been there.

A. Three fourth

B. Three-quarters

C. Three-fourth

D. Third-four

56. She is a girl of __________.

A. eighteen-years-old

B. eighteen-year-old

C. eighteen

D. eighteen-year old

57. I'm sorry to have kept you waiting for_______.

A. half a hour

B. an hour and a half

C. one and a half hour

D. an hour and a half hour

58. The price was reduced by___.

A. percent 20

B. per cent 20

C. 20 per cent

D. 20 of percent

59. Twenty-one divided by seven equals_____.

A. seven

B. three

C. fourteen

D. twenty-eight

60. John Keats, a great British poet, died_______.

A. in his twentieth

B. in his twenty

C. on the twenties

D. in his twenties

61. The sky was cloudless_______the sun was shining.

A. but

B. and

C. or

D. for

62. Some are reading newspapers,____others are playing chess

A. or

B. for

C. so

D. while

63. ______ does he write well, ______speaks well.

A. Not only...but

B. Not ...but

C. Either ... or

D. Both...and

64. I must be off now, _______my sister is expecting me.

A. or

B. so

C. for

D. and

65. It was raining,_______we had to stay at home.

A. or

B. so

C. for

D. and

66. This test is rather difficult;_______it is not beyond the reach of the students.

A. but

B. so

C. or

D. for

67. Y ou can______stay in school______go with me to my hometown.

A. not only...but

B. either ... or

C. both ... and

D. only ...and

68. Let's go at once,_______we'll be late.

A. and

B. or

C. so

D. yet

69. He could not remember_____shelf he had kept it on.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. how

70. I'm sorry______your mother is ill.

A. whom

B. if

C. that

D. how

71. Mr. Fisher wondered_____his daughter had ever been fond of music.

A. if

B. what

C. who

D. that

72. She forgot____ she had put the key.

A. when

B. what

C. where

D. how

73. I'll put off my visit to the exhibition______you can come with me.

A. what

B. because

C. until

D. unless

74. Knock at the door______ you come into the room.

A. though

B. as

C. before

D. than

75. Fewer people came_____I expected.

A. as if

B. so that

C. since

D. than

76. A year has passed_____my elder sister finished school.

A. after

B. since

C. as

D. as if

77. _____he did it remains a secret.

A. What

B. Whom

C. Which

D. How

78. It is quite clear_____he won't see us.

A. what

B. that

C. why

D. how

79. ______ you are not well, you needn't go with me.

A. For

B. Since

C. As

D. If

80. Go back_______you came from.

A. until

B. where

C. wherever

D. when

81.You will find friendly people_____you go in China.

A. where

B. and

C. wherever

D. so

82. We'll go and see the patient_______we are busy.

A. even if

B. for

C. if

D. while

83. ____he has finished writing the novel is unknown

A. If

B. Whether

C. When

D. While

84. Have you any money _____you

A. of

B. above

C. about

D. without

85. He said his father would come back_____three days.

A. after

B. till

C. since

D. in

86. He used to walk______ the river after supper.

A. through

B. over

C. across

D. along

87. My class teacher is strict not only____his work but also___us.

A. with, with

B. in, in

C. with, in

D. in, with

88. Divide these_______ you three, please.

A. between

B. among

C. along

D. upon

89. Sports and games should not be treated only___amusements

A. for

B. as

C. on

D. around

90. A few minutes_______the accident he called ______me.

A. before, on

B. before, at

C. later, on

D. ahead, out

91. Have you learned any other foreign languages___French.

A. but

B. except

C. beside

D. besides

92. We work________day and sleep_______night.

A. in, by

B. in, at

C. by, by

D. on, at

93. It is well- known_____all of us that Taiwan belongs____China.

A. by, to

B. to, to

C. for , to

D. to, of

94. The sun gives light_______the day.

A. on

B. in

C. during

D. off

95. His composition is excellent_______some spelling mistakes.

A. but

B. besides

C. excepting

D. except for

96. The meeting lasted___ two hours.

A. in

B. since

C. from

D. (不填)

97. The year is divided_______four seasons.

A. in

B. into

C. for

D. from

98. What will the computers of tomorrow be________

A. on

B. like

C. for

D. off

99. Their house is two miles______London.

A. of

B. off

C. in

D. on

100. The children are making paper bags_______old newspapers.

A. from

B. out of

C. into

D. up of

101. They were listening to the news_______the radio.

A. over

B. by

C. through

D. in

102. He's stayed there________1990.

A. for

B. in

C. after

D. since

103. _____their care, the child is growing well.

A. With

B. Under

C. Without B. But for

104. She is unfit______travelling just now.

A. to

B. for

C. (不填)

D. in

105. I was young in those days, and proud _______my business ability.

A. for

B. about

C. on

D. of

106. They laughed______the letter which they had just received from their little daughter.

A. at

B. over

C. about

D. off

107. I am tired__teaching the same thing over and over again.

A. by

B. in

C. of

D. from

108. Don't be rude_____your teacher.

A. on

B. to

C. at

D. against

109. We stopped______London______the way_____New York.

A. in,on, to

B. at, on, of

C. at, on, to

D. at, to, of

110. The country is poor _______minerals.

A. for

B.with

C. in

D. of

111. The work is______than you think.

A. much difficult

B. less difficult

C. very difficult

D. very more difficult 112. The park is getting_______.

A. beautifuler and beautifuler

B. more beautiful and feautiful

C. much and more beautiful

D. more and more beautiful

113. He is________today.

A. far better

B. much good

C. much well

D. more good

114. He is _______as his elder brother.

A. such a taller fellow

B. as a tall fellow

C. so tall a fellow

D. as tall a fellow 115. Mount Jolmo Lungma is ____as 8,882m.

A. as tall

B. so high

C. as high

D. as highly

116. These oranges taste_______.

A. good

B.well

C. to be good

D. to be well

117. "Are you feeling______ " "Yes, I'm feeling fine now."

A. any well

B. any better

C. quite good

D. quite better

118. The students are______young people between the sixteen and twenty.

A. most

B. much

C. mostly

D. at most

119. No _________discussion is necessary.

A. farther

B. further

C. farthest

D. furthest

120. My_______brother is one year_____than I.

A. elder, elder

B. older, older

C. older, elder

D. elder, older

121. She is_______of the three sisters.

A. the older

B. the elder

C. oldest

D. the eldest

122. He is _______a friend to me.

A. more than

B. over

C. above

D. closet

123. Peter is the third_______student in his class.

A. elder

B. older

C. eldest

D. oldest

124. It was I that borrowed those chairs. Don't ________.

A. put ones away

B. put away ones

C. put them away

D. put away them 125. My brother can't go fishing with you. I'll go_____.

A. too

B. instead

C. either

D. also

126. She was received_______than she had expected.

A. more warmly

B. warmer

C. warmlier

D. more warm

127. I don't speak half______as you.

A. so good

B. so well

C. as good

D. as fluent

128. Every morning Xiao Liu goes to school______in our class.

A. the early

B. the earlier

C. earliest

D. earlier

129. This book is______for you to understand.

A. too easy

B. easily enough

C. enough easy

D. easy enough

130. He is __ learning from.

A. well worth

B. very worth

C. well worthy

D. very worthy of

131. Would you be___to step in this way, please

A. too kind

B. such kind

C. so kind

D. as kind

132. It was______that everybody was feeling happy and cheerful.

A. so a lovely day

B. such a lovely day

C. such lovely a day

D. so lovely day

133. This is___chance to be missed.

A. too good a

B. too good

C. too a good

D. a too good

134. Don't be______on your children. A. hard B. hardly C. strict D. careless.

135. It looks as though it will snow_________.

A. long before

B. before long

C.long after

D.after long

136. You will have to practise_____times before you can do it.

A. many more

B. more many

C. more often

D. more several

137. Professor Wang was absent and we had the afternoon___.

A. off

B. out

C. on

D. about

138. Lost time never returns_______.

A. any longer

B. no longer

C. any more

D. no more

139. This _______baby looks lovely.

A. eight-months-old

B. eight months old

C. eight months

D. eight-month-old

140. He is dying, that is to say, he is_______.

A. dangerous

B. dangerously

C. in danger

D. the most dangerous

141. I'll tell you______.

A. some days

B. for some days

C. after some days

D. some day

142. China has a ______population than_____country.

A. large,any

B. larger, all other

C. larger, any other

D. larger, other

143. He now felt______without his friend, the dog.

A. very more lonely

B. even more lonely

C. more still lonely

D. more far lonely

144. "Are you going to the football game " "No, the tickets are___for me."

A. terrible expensive

B. so much expensive

C. far to expensive

D. highly expensive

145. There is no reason to_______such a thing.

A. be anxious in

B. be eager for

C. be anxious about

D. be worry about

146. There is plenty of time. You___be in a hurry.

A. mustn't

B. can't

C. needn't

D. may not

147. He must have finished his homework for a long time,____he

A. mustn't

B. didn't

C. needn't

D. hasn't

148. This pen looks like mine, yet it isn't. Whose_____it be

A. must

B. may

C. would

D. can

149. He didn't do well in the exam. He_____hard at his lessons.

A. need to have worked

B. ought to have worked

C. must have worked

D. would have worked

150. She _______ speak English in class.

A. dare not to

B. dares not

C. dare not

D. dare

151. We shall______hurry if we are to catch the 12:00 train.

A. must

B. need

C. be necessary to

D. have to

152. There ______an inn at the foot of the hill.

A. used to be

B. used to have

C. was used to be

D. got used to be

153. You___ make any noise while the teacher is teaching.

A. mustn't

B. can't

C. mayn't

D.won't

154. Jenny_____have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.

A. must

B. should

C. need

D. would

155. He___have liked to go to Tom's party last night.

A. ought

B.need

C. have better

D. should

156. There used to be a bus stop at that corner,_______ there

A. usedn't

B. wouldn't

C. wasn't

D. weren't

157. You ______ rather tired.

A. must feel

B. must be feeling

C. can feel

D. may feel

158. ______six years since I began studying English.

A. They have been

B. It is

C. It was

D. There are

159. They______the Summer Palace three times.

A. have gone to

B. have been to

C. have been in

D. have gone into

160. Don't get off the bus until it_______.

A. stop

B. will stop

C. stopped

D. has stopped

161. Don't come tonight, I would rather you______ tomorrow.

A. come

B. came

C. will come

D. coming

162. When he ______all the newspapers, he'll go home.

A. sells

B. has sold

C. will have sold

D. will be sold

163. "Hurry up, you_____on the phone." "Oh, I'm coming. Thank you."

A. are wanted

B. are being wanted

C. want

D. are wanting

164. The police found that the house_____and a lot of things____

A. has broken into,has been stolen

B. had broken into, had been stolen

C. has been broken into, stolen

D. had been broken into, stolen

165. Our teacher told us that the earth______from west to east.

A. turns

B. turn

C. has turned

D. had turned

166. It is high time you___ in bed now.

A. are

B.were C will be D. would be

167. "Have you_____him to give up smoking " "No. I______, but he wouldn't listen."

A. persuaded , tried

B. tried, persuaded

C. tried, tried

D. persuaded, persuaded 168. How much do you think that vase_____

A. is cost

B. used

C. was paid for

D. cost

169. The young tree______be broken if you climb it.

A. is going to

B. will

C. shall

D. is to

170. She_______ a teacher for thirty years and ______ in our school.

A. has become, has taught

B. has been, has taught

C. has been , has teaching

D. has become, has been teaching

171. When I came back, I found my bicycle________.

A. has gone

B. had gone

C. was gone

D. is gone

172. He will come to call on you the moment he______his work.

A. will finish

B. finishes

C. had finished

D. finish

173. Mr Smith has just arrived, but I didn't know he______until yesterday.

A. will come

B. was coming

C. had been coming

D. comes

174. It won't be long before we____again.

A. meet

B. will meet

C. shall meet

D. have met

175. More than 60 percent of the task_______ by now.

A. has finished

B. have finished

C. has been finished

D. have been finished

176. My dictionary___. I have looked for it everywhere, but still ___it.

A. has lost, don't find

B. is missing, didn't find

C. has lost, haven't found

D. is miss, haven't found

177. This book_______on the table for two days.

A. has been put

B. has been lying

C. has been putting

D. has been laid

178. She____always___angry for nothing.

A. is, being

B. will, be

C. is, (不填)

D. (不填) ,is

179. The boy said he_______in 1978.

A. had born

B. had been born

C. was born

D. bore

180. What I wanted to know was when and where the meeting______

A. was held

B. was to hold

C. had held

D. was to be held

181. She fell asleep while she______newspapers.

A. ws about to read

B. was reading

C. had read

D. wat to read

182. Long ago, people didn't know that the earth ______round the sun.

A. went

B. moved

C. had turned

D. goes

183. The room ______100 students or so.

A. can hold

B. is held

C. can be held

D. was held

184. I insist that a doctor_______ immediately.

A. has been sent for

B. sends for

C. will be sent for

D. be sent for

185. _______, I wouldn't have watched TV last night.

A. If I were you

B. If I would be you

C. If I should be you

D. If I had been you

186. I have an important report____tomorrow.

A. to hear

B. listened

C. listening

D. to listen to

187. At first she wasn't willing to have her son_____out of work.

A. go

B. to go

C. going

D. gone

188. I don't know______to buy it or not.

A. if

B. whether

C. why

D. which

189. He seldom comes_______at my flowers.

A. but look

B. but looking

C. except to look

D. except looking

190. She can't do anything but_______.

A. to dance

B. danced

C. dance

D. dancing

191. Would you be______kind_____ give me an early reply

A. too, to

B. such , as to

C. so, as to

D. as, as to

192. It was nice______John to lend George the money.

A. of

B. for

C. to

D. towards

193. It is no good____all the time.

A. complaining

B. to complain

C. complained

D. complain

194. The desk needs______at once.

A. cleaned

B. to cleaning

C. cleaning

D. to clean

195. Aunt Wu came in,___by her daughter.

A. followed

B. following

C. to follow

D. follow

196. I regret_____that we can't stay here any longer.

A. to say

B. saying

C. to have said

D. having said

197. He was found_______a letter at that time.

A. written

B. to write

C. writing

D. wrote

198. She didn't remember___him before.

A. having met

B. have me

C. to meet

D. to having met

199. The chair looks rather hard, but it very comfortable to _______.

A. sit

B. sit on

C. be sat

D. be sat on

200. Do you know the boy____under the big tree

A. lay

B. lain

C. laying

D. lying

高中语法综合练习答案

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.B

6.D

7.B

8.B

9.B 10.C

11.C 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.A 16.D 17.D 18.C 19.D 20.C

21.B 22.C 23.B 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.A

31.C 32.D 33.A 34.D 35.D 36.B 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.C

41.C 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.C 46.A 47.B 48.A 49.A 50.B

51.A 52.C 53.A 54.D 55.B 56.C 57.B 58.C 59.B 60.D

61.B 62.D 63.A 64.C 65.B 66.A 67.B 68.B 69.B 70.C

71.A 72.C 73.C 74.C 75.D 76.B 77.D 78.B 79.B 80.B

81.C 82.A 83.B 84.C 85.D 86.D 87.D 88.B 89.B 90.A

91.D 92.C 93.B 94.C 95.D 96.D 97.B 98.B 99.B 100.B

101.A 102.D 103.A 104.B 105.D 106.B 107.C 108.B 109.A 110.C 111.B 112.D 113.A 114.D 115.C 116.A 117.B 118.C 119.B 120.A 121.B 122.A 123.D 124.C 125.B 126.A 127.C 128.C 129.D 130.A 131.C 132.B 133.A 134.A 135.B 136.A 137.A 138.C 139.D 140.C 141.D 142.C 143.B 144.C 145.C 146.C 147.D 148.D 149.B 150.C 151.D 152.A 153.A 154.B 155.D 156.A 157.B 158.B 159.B 160.D 161.B 162.A 163.A 164.D 165.A 166.B 167.A 168.D 169.B 170.B 171.C 172.B 173.B 174.A 175.C 176.B 177.B 178.C 179.C 180.D 181.B 182.D 183.A 184.D 185.D 186.D 187.A 188.B 189.C 190.C 191.C 192.A 193.A 194.C 195.A 196.A 197.C 198.A 199.B 200.D

高中英语语法综合练习

1. What________wonderful time we had yesterday!

A. a

B. the

C./

D. an

2. The poet and ___writer is going to give us a talk this afternoon.

A. a

B. the

C. /

D. an

3. I love______history because it gives us_____knowledge of past events.

A. the, a

B. /,a

C. /, /

D. a, the

4. In 1865, Abraham Lincoin was elected____President of the U.S.

A. a

B. the

C. /

D. one

5. ______Chinese people is_______brave and hard-working people.

A. The, the

B. The, a

C. A, the

D. / , the

6. October 1th is___ National Day of ___ People's Republic of China.

A. a, /

B. the, the

C. the, /

D. /, the

7. Though____came that he was completely defeated, he didn't lost_____.

A. the word, his heart

B. word , heart

C. the word, heart

D. word, his heart

8. You can have ____ second try if you fail____first time.

A. the, the

B. a, the

C. a, /

D. a, a

9. It is such______great fun travelling in ______spaceship!

A. a, /

B. /, a

C. /, /

D. a, a

10. ___computer is the most important invention in ____ twentieth century.

A. The, /

B. A, /

C. The, the

D. A, the

11. In____front of ____ building are two highways.

A. the, a

B. a, the

C. / , the

D. the , the

12. I looked her in_______ face.

A. a

B. /

C. the

D. her

13. Beyond ___stars, astrnauts saw nothing but____ space.

A. the, /

B. /, the

C. / , /

D. the, the

14. He has given me_______ I wanted.

A. the information

B. a information

C. informations

D. the informations

15. ___ British and ______Americans share almost the same language.

A. The , /

B. The, the

C. / , /

D. / , the

16. Which is ____ country, Canada or Australia

A large B. larger C. a larger D. the larger

17. Mr and Mrs Green came to Shenzhen in____Autumn of 1973.

A. a

B. /

C. an

D. the

18. Alexander Graham Bell invented____telephone in 1876.

A. /

B. a

C. the

D. one

19. Five years ago her sister was ___ university student of ___ mathematics.

A. an, /

B. a, the

C. an, the

D. a, /

20. I've never had ______more interesting experience that that.

A. the

B. /

C. a

D. much

21. I opened the letter and it contained _________.

A. a important information

B. important information

C. the important informations

D. an important information

22. Water ______ very important to people.

A. has

B. are

C. is

D. was

23. The_______of the cottage were covered with________.

A. roofs, leafs

B. roofs , leaves

C. rooves, leafs

D. rooves, leaves

24. We are _________. You two are_______.

A. Chineses, Germen

B. Chinese, Germen

C. Chinese, German

D. Chinese, Germans

25. The whole box of matches____wet; we can't light any one.

A. is

B. has

C. was

D. are

26. After climbing for two hours we were glad to take_____rest.

A. a few minute's

B. a few minutes'

C. few minute's

D. few minutes'

27. The woman over there is_______.

A. Julia and Mary mother

B. Julia and Mary's mother

C. Julia's and Mary's mother

D. Julia's and Mary mother

28. The singer and dancer_______ our evening.

A. is to attend

B. are to attend

C. were to attend

D. is attended

29. Both bread and butter_____in that shop.

A. was sold out

B. were sold out

C. has been sold out

D. have sold out

30. Either of the books_______mine.

A. is

B. are

C.were

D. belongs to

31. A new model of bike is on sale. Would you like to get___

A. that

B. it

C. one

D. them

32. The machines made in our factory are as good as ______made in Japan.

A. that

B. ones

C. them

D. those

33. --How many parks did you visit during your stay in Pairs --__________.

A. None

B. No one

C. Not much

D. No many

34. --Shall I take this road or that one --You can take______unless you are in a hurry.

A. both

B. neither

C. each

D. either

35. Never trust those who say one thing to your face but do____ behind your back.

A. other

B. others

C. the other

D. another

36. Once he has make up his mind, he won't care what _____may say.

A. other

B. others

C. the others

D. any other

37. --Is there ___I can do for you --__I can think of for the moment. Thank you just thesame.

A. something, Not anything

B. anything, Nothing

C. anything, None

D. something, Not

much

38. Don't be discouraged. Your speech is just as good as______.

A. everyone

B. anyone's

C. anyone else

D. anyone else's

39. Won't you let _____help you

A. I and my friend

B. my friend and I

C. my friend and me

D. my friend and I to

40. Have the people got the money yet Yes, the police gave_____.

A. them to them

B. it to it

C. it to them

D. them to it

41. ___have been invited.

A. I, you and he

B. He , you and I

C. You, he and I

D. You, he and me

42. He could write with _____hand.

A. every

B. either

C. any

D. both

43. She returns______third month.

A. every

B. each

C. the

D. a

44. Every passenger has to carry ____luggage.

A. her own

B. his own

C. their own's

D. one's

45. Is ___necessary to complete the design before National Day

A. this

B. that

C. it

D. be

46. I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but__ of them came.

A. neither

B. both

C. either

D. none

47. Who will come to teach____English

A. our

B. us

C. ourselves

D. we

48. It was_______who had done wrong.

A. she

B. her

C. hers

D. herself

49. ___was the story he told me.

A. Such

B. Those

C. The same

D. The one

50. My shoes are similar to_____you had on yesterday.

A. ones

B. the ones

C. pair

D. pairs

51. I can only stay here for______while, but I'll come again in _____days.

A. a little , a few

B. little, a few

C. a little, few

D. a few , a little

52. I've taken_______hat by mistakes.

A. somebody else

B. else someone

C. somebody else's

D. else somebody's

53. Every year_________foreign friends come to visit China.

A. tens of thousands of

B. thousand thousands of

C. thousands upon thousand

D. over

ten thousands

54. September is______month of a year.

A. nineth

B. the nineth

C. ninth

D. the ninth

55. _______ of people have never been there.

A. Three fourth

B. Three-quarters

C. Three-fourth

D. Third-four

56. She is a girl of __________.

A. eighteen-years-old

B. eighteen-year-old

C. eighteen

D. eighteen-year old

57. I'm sorry to have kept you waiting for_______.

A. half a hour

B. an hour and a half

C. one and a half hour

D. an hour and a half hour

58. The price was reduced by___.

A. percent 20

B. per cent 20

C. 20 per cent

D. 20 of percent

59. Twenty-one divided by seven equals_____.

A. seven

B. three

C. fourteen

D. twenty-eight

60. John Keats, a great British poet, died_______.

A. in his twentieth

B. in his twenty

C. on the twenties

D. in his twenties

61. The sky was cloudless_______the sun was shining.

A. but

B. and

C. or

D. for

62. Some are reading newspapers,____others are playing chess

A. or

B. for

C. so

D. while

63. ______ does he write well, ______speaks well.

A. Not only...but

B. Not ...but

C. Either ... or

D. Both...and

64. I must be off now, _______my sister is expecting me.

A. or

B. so

C. for

D. and

65. It was raining,_______we had to stay at home.

A. or

B. so

C. for

D. and

66. This test is rather difficult;_______it is not beyond the reach of the students.

A. but

B. so

C. or

D. for

67. You can______stay in school______go with me to my hometown.

A. not only...but

B. either ... or

C. both ... and

D. only ...and

68. Let's go at once,_______we'll be late.

A. and

B. or

C. so

D. yet

69. He could not remember_____shelf he had kept it on.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. how

70. I'm sorry______your mother is ill.

A. whom

B. if

C. that

D. how

71. Mr. Fisher wondered_____his daughter had ever been fond of music.

A. if

B. what

C. who

D. that

72. She forgot____ she had put the key.

A. when

B. what

C. where

D. how

73. I'll put off my visit to the exhibition______you can come with me.

A. what

B. because

C. until

D. unless

74. Knock at the door______ you come into the room.

A. though

B. as

C. before

D. than

75. Fewer people came_____I expected.

A. as if

B. so that

C. since

D. than

76. A year has passed_____my elder sister finished school.

A. after

B. since

C. as

D. as if

77. _____he did it remains a secret.

A. What

B. Whom

C. Which

D. How

78. It is quite clear_____he won't see us.

A. what

B. that

C. why

D. how

79. ______ you are not well, you needn't go with me.

A. For

B. Since

C. As

D. If

80. Go back_______you came from.

A. until

B. where

C. wherever

D. when

81.You will find friendly people_____you go in China.

A. where

B. and

C. wherever

D. so

82. We'll go and see the patient_______we are busy.

A. even if

B. for

C. if

D. while

83. ____he has finished writing the novel is unknown

A. If

B. Whether

C. When

D. While

84. Have you any money _____you

A. of

B. above

C. about

D. without

85. He said his father would come back_____three days.

A. after

B. till

C. since

D. in

86. He used to walk______ the river after supper.

A. through

B. over

C. across

D. along

87. My class teacher is strict not only____his work but also___us.

A. with, with

B. in, in

C. with, in

D. in, with

88. Divide these_______ you three, please.

A. between

B. among

C. along

D. upon

89. Sports and games should not be treated only___amusements

A. for

B. as

C. on

D. around

90. A few minutes_______the accident he called ______me.

A. before, on

B. before, at

C. later, on

D. ahead, out

91. Have you learned any other foreign languages___French.

A. but

B. except

C. beside

D. besides

92. We work________day and sleep_______night.

A. in, by

B. in, at

C. by, by

D. on, at

93. It is well- known_____all of us that Taiwan belongs____China.

A. by, to

B. to, to

C. for , to

D. to, of

94. The sun gives light_______the day.

A. on

B. in

C. during

D. off

95. His composition is excellent_______some spelling mistakes.

A. but

B. besides

C. excepting

D. except for

96. The meeting lasted___ two hours.

A. in

B. since

C. from

D. (不填)

97. The year is divided_______four seasons.

A. in

B. into

C. for

D. from

98. What will the computers of tomorrow be________

A. on

B. like

C. for

D. off

99. Their house is two miles______London.

A. of

B. off

C. in

D. on

100. The children are making paper bags_______old newspapers.

A. from

B. out of

C. into

D. up of

101. They were listening to the news_______the radio.

A. over

B. by

C. through

D. in

102. He's stayed there________1990.

A. for

B. in

C. after

D. since

103. _____their care, the child is growing well.

A. With

B. Under

C. Without B. But for

104. She is unfit______travelling just now.

A. to

B. for

C. (不填)

D. in

105. I was young in those days, and proud _______my business ability.

A. for

B. about

C. on

D. of

106. They laughed______the letter which they had just received from their little daughter.

A. at

B. over

C. about

D. off

107. I am tired__teaching the same thing over and over again.

A. by

B. in

C. of

D. from

108. Don't be rude_____your teacher.

A. on

B. to

C. at

D. against

109. We stopped______London______the way_____New York.

A. in,on, to

B. at, on, of

C. at, on, to

D. at, to, of

110. The country is poor _______minerals.

A. for

B.with

C. in

D. of

111. The work is______than you think.

A. much difficult

B. less difficult

C. very difficult

D. very more difficult

112. The park is getting_______.

A. beautifuler and beautifuler

B. more beautiful and feautiful

C. much and more beautiful

D. more and more beautiful

113. He is________today.

A. far better

B. much good

C. much well

D. more good

114. He is _______as his elder brother.

A. such a taller fellow

B. as a tall fellow

C. so tall a fellow

D. as tall a fellow

115. Mount Jolmo Lungma is ____as 8,882m.

A. as tall

B. so high

C. as high

D. as highly

116. These oranges taste_______.

A. good

B.well

C. to be good

D. to be well

117. "Are you feeling______ " "Yes, I'm feeling fine now."

A. any well

B. any better

C. quite good

D. quite better

118. The students are______young people between the sixteen and twenty.

A. most

B. much

C. mostly

D. at most

119. No _________discussion is necessary.

A. farther

B. further

C. farthest

D. furthest

120. My_______brother is one year_____than I.

A. elder, elder

B. older, older

C. older, elder

D. elder, older

121. She is_______of the three sisters.

A. the older

B. the elder

C. oldest

D. the eldest

122. He is _______a friend to me.

A. more than

B. over

C. above

D. closet

123. Peter is the third_______student in his class.

A. elder

B. older

C. eldest

D. oldest

124. It was I that borrowed those chairs. Don't ________.

A. put ones away

B. put away ones

C. put them away

D. put away them 125. My brother can't go fishing with you. I'll go_____.

A. too

B. instead

C. either

D. also

126. She was received_______than she had expected.

A. more warmly

B. warmer

C. warmlier

D. more warm

127. I don't speak half______as you.

A. so good

B. so well

C. as good

D. as fluent

128. Every morning Xiao Liu goes to school______in our class.

A. the early

B. the earlier

C. earliest

D. earlier

129. This book is______for you to understand.

A. too easy

B. easily enough

C. enough easy

D. easy enough

130. He is __ learning from.

A. well worth

B. very worth

C. well worthy

D. very worthy of

131. Would you be___to step in this way, please

A. too kind

B. such kind

C. so kind

D. as kind

132. It was______that everybody was feeling happy and cheerful.

A. so a lovely day

B. such a lovely day

C. such lovely a day

D. so lovely day 133. This is___chance to be missed.

A. too good a

B. too good

C. too a good

D. a too good

134. Don't be______on your children.

A. hard

B. hardly

C. strict

D. careless.

135. It looks as though it will snow_________.

A. long before

B. before long

C.long after

D.after long

136. You will have to practise_____times before you can do it.

A. many more

B. more many

C. more often

D. more several

137. Professor Wang was absent and we had the afternoon___.

A. off

B. out

C. on

D. about

138. Lost time never returns_______.

A. any longer

B. no longer

C. any more

D. no more

139. This _______baby looks lovely.

A. eight-months-old

B. eight months old

C. eight months

D. eight-month-old

140. He is dying, that is to say, he is_______.

A. dangerous

B. dangerously

C. in danger

D. the most dangerous

141. I'll tell you______.

A. some days

B. for some days

C. after some days

D. some day

142. China has a ______population than_____country.

A. large,any

B. larger, all other

C. larger, any other

D. larger, other

143. He now felt______without his friend, the dog.

A. very more lonely

B. even more lonely

C. more still lonely

D. more far lonely 144. "Are you going to the football game " "No, the tickets are___for me."

A. terrible expensive

B. so much expensive

C. far to expensive

D. highly expensive 145. There is no reason to_______such a thing.

A. be anxious in

B. be eager for

C. be anxious about

D. be worry about

146. There is plenty of time. You___be in a hurry.

高中英语语法大全

(1)表语从句 1.定义:用作表语的从句叫做表语从句。 2.构成:关联词+简单句 3.引导表语从句的关联词的种类: (1) 从属连词that。如: The trouble is that I have lost his address. 麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。 (2) 从属连词whether, as, as if。如: He looked just as he had looked ten years before. 他看起来还与十年前一样。 The question is whether they will be able to help us. 问题是他们是否能帮我们。 注:从属连词if一般不用来引导表语从句,但as if却可引导表语从句,如: All this was over twenty years ago, but it's as if it was only yesterday. gh能跟表语从句的谓语动词一般为系动词be, seem, look等。如: It looked as if it was going to rain. 看起来天要下雨了。 连接副词 where, when, how, why。 如:The problem is who we can get to replace her. 问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。 The question is how he did it. 问题是他是如何做此事的。 That was what she did this morning on reaching the attic. 那就是她今晨上了阁楼干的。 解释: 1.连词because可引导表语从句。如: I think it is because you are doing too much. 我想这是因为你做得太多。 2.在一些表示“建议、劝说、命令”的名词后面的表语从句中,谓语动词用虚拟语气。should+动词原形表示,should可省略。如: My suggestion is that we (should) start early tomorrow. 我的建议是我们明天一早就出发。(2)主语从句 1.定义:用作主语的从句叫做主语从句。 2.构成:关联词+简单句 3.引导主语从句的关联词有三类: (1) 从属连词that。如:That they were in truth sisters was clear from the facial resemblance between them. 很明显,她们确是亲姐妹,她们的脸型很相似。 (2) 从属连词whether。如: Whether he’ll come here isn’t clear. 他是否会来这里还不清楚。 (3) 连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever 连接副词 where, when, how, why。如: What she did is not yet known. 她干了什么尚不清楚。 How this happened is not clear to anyone. 这事怎样发生的,谁也不清楚。 Whoever comes is welcome. 不论谁来都欢迎。 Wherever you are is my home ---- my only home. 你所在的任何地方就是我的家----我唯一的家。 解释: 1.主语从句能用it作形式上的主语。常以it作形式主语的句型有: A. It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.)+that从句。如: It is certain that she will do well in her exam. 毫无疑问她考试成绩会很好。 It is probable that he told her everything. 很可能他把一切都告诉她了。 B. It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honour, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.)+that

高中英语语法主谓一致练习题

2010届高一上期末综合练习之主谓一致练习 1.Neither he nor I ___ for the plan. A. were B. is C are D. am 2. My family as well as I ___ glad to see you. A. was B. is C. are D. am 3. My father, together with some of his old friends, ___ there already. A. will be B. had been C. has been D. have been 4. There are two roads and either ___ to the station. A. is leading B. are leading C. lead D. leads 5. Nine plus three ___ twelve. A. are making B. is making C. make D. makes 6. Twenty miles ___ a long way to cover. A. seem to be B. is C. are D. were 7. Very few ___ his address in the town. A. has known B. are knowing C. know D. knows 8. When and where this took place ___ still unknown. A. has B. is C. were D. ar 9. I know that all ___ getting on well with her. A. were B. are C. is D. was 10. The rest of the novel ___ very interesting. A. seem B. is C. are D. were 11. Our family ___ a happy one. A. are B. was C. are D. is 12. The boy sitting by the window is the only one of the students who ___ from the countryside in our school. A. was B. were C. is D. are 13. More than one answer ___ to the question. A. had given B. were given C. has been given D. have been given 14. The students in our school each ___ an English dictionary. A. are having B. had C. has D. have 15. The pair of shoes ___ worn out. A. had been B. have been C. were D. was 16. A professor and a writer ___ present at the meeting. A. had been B. were C. is D. was 17. Those who ___ singing may join us. A. is fond of B. enjoy C. likes D. are liking 18. There ___ a knife and fork on the table. A. are B. is seeming to be C. seem to be D. seems to be 19. Over 80 percent of the population ___ workers. A. will be B. are C. is D. was 20. The whole class ___ greatly moved at his words. A. is B. had C. were D. was 21. The wounded ___ good care of here now. A. is taking B. are taking C. are being taken D. is taken 22. Deer ___ faster than dogs. A. will run B. are running C. runs D. run 23. The police ___ a prisoner. A. are searched for B. is searching C. are searching for D. is searching for 24. It was reported that six ___ including a boy. A. had killed B. was killing C. were killed D. was killed 25. The United Nations ___ in 1945. A. was found B. was founded C. were founded D. were found 26. I, who ___ your good friend, will share your joys and sorrows. A. was B. are C. is D. am 27. Between the two buildings ___ a monument. A. is standing B. standing C. stands D. stand 28. Laying eggs ___ the ant queen’s full-time job.

高中英语语法讲义——名词

高中英语语法讲义——名词 名词的数 单数名词变复数名词的常用法则 (1)一般情况直接加-s, 如:books, trees. (2)以-s, -x, -ch, -sh结尾的加-es, 如:glasses, boxes, watches, brushes. (3)以辅音字母加-y结尾的名词把-y改为-i再加-es. 如:stories, countries. (4)以-o结尾的常在词尾加-s,但中学英语中下列名词要加-es, 它们是:黑人英雄 ..中吃土豆 ..、西. ....在回声 红柿 ..,即Negroes, heroes, echoes, potatoes, tomatoes. 下列以-o结尾的名词既可加-es, 也可加-s,它们是:zeros (zeroes)零, mosquitos (mosquitoes)蚊子, volcanos (volcanoes) 火山。 (5)以-f或-fe结尾的名词变为复数时一般直接加-s,但下列名词需把f或fe去掉,加-ves,它们是:为 了自己 ..和一片树叶 ..上,把狼.劈成了两半.,即:selves, lives, ....站在架子 ..手里拿着刀子 ..和他的妻子 ..活命.,小偷 thieves, wives, knives, loaves, leaves, shelves, wolves, halves. 但下列以-f结尾的名词既可变f为v后加-es,也可直接在f后加-s,它们是:handkerchiefs (handkerchieves)手帕,scarfs (scarves)围巾。 (6)合成名词变复数时,通常只将里面所含的主体名词变为复数,如果没有主体名词,则将最后一部分变为复数。如sons-in-law女婿;passers-by过路人;storytellers讲故事的人;housewives家庭主妇。(7)“man/ woman+ n.”变复数时,作定语的man/ woman和中心词都要变复数。 men teachers男老师women engineers女工程师 (8)不规则复数形式 ①变内部元音 foot-feet man-men woman-women tooth-teeth mouse-mice goose-geese gentleman-gentlemen ②单复数同形的名词 sheep deer spacecraft太空船 aircraft飞行器Chinese Japanese

高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案

Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.countries 【答案】countryother修饰用复数形式,指其他的国家。故是可数名词,此处由【解析】考查名词。countries. 填67. more 【答案】than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思,要用比较级考查比较级。根据句中的【解析】more. 表示更多的人,故填68. Luckily 【答案】“”Luckily. ,故填【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式,指幸运的是69. has changed 【答案】over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用,主【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语has changed. 语是单数,故填70. spoken 【答案】Englishspeak是被动关系,此处是过去分词作定语,故填和动词【解析】考查过去分词。. spoken. 71. from 【答案】be different from“…”from. ,是固定短语。故填和【解析】考查固定短语。不同72. especially 【答案】especial“”especially“”。特殊的,特别的是副词是形容词;尤其,特别【解析】考查副词。“”especially. ,故填尤其,特别此处指新的定居者丰富了英语,尤其是它的词汇。表示73. when 【答案】“…”,从句时态是过去时,故填当【解析】考查连词。此处引导时间状语从句,表示时候when. 74. or 【答案】or. 【解析】考查连词。此处表示选择,指作为第一语言或第二语言被说,故填 75. largest 【答案】【解析】考查形容词最高级。因为中国人口最多所以说英语的人也最多,此处由the修饰用 I had just visited my best friend in hospital with my mum,___41___hadn't seen my friend since she'd gone into hospital six months earlier. I knew where she was coming from as she was___42___(grave)ill, but as I'd been visiting her every week I had stopped seeing the obvious; my friend___43___(lose)most of her body weight

高中英语语法综合练习

高中英语语法综合练习 1. What________wonderful time we had yesterday! A. a B. the C./ D. an 2. The poet and ___writer is going to give us a talk this afternoon. A. a B. the C. / D. an 3. I love______history because it gives us_____knowledge of past events. A. the, a B. /,a C. /, / D. a, the 4. In 1865, Abraham Lincoin was elected____President of the U.S. A. a B. the C. / D. one 5. ______Chinese people is_______brave and hard-working people. A. The, the B. The, a C. A, the D. / , the 6. October 1th is___ National Day of ___ People's Republic of China. A. a, / B. the, the C. the, / D. /, the 7. Though____came that he was completely defeated, he didn't lost_____. A. the word, his heart B. word , heart C. the word, heart D. word, his heart 8. You can have ____ second try if you fail____first time. A. the, the B. a, the C. a, / D. a, a 9. It is such______great fun travelling in ______spaceship! A. a, / B. /, a C. /, / D. a, a 10. ___computer is the most important invention in ____ twentieth century. A. The, / B. A, / C. The, the D. A, the 11. In____front of ____ building are two highways. A. the, a B. a, the C. / , the D. the , the 12. I looked her in_______ face. A. a B. / C. the D. her 13. Beyond ___stars, astrnauts saw nothing but____ space. A. the, / B. /, the C. / , / D. the, the 14. He has given me_______ I wanted. A. the information B. a information C. informations D. the informations 15. ___ British and ______Americans share almost the same language. A. The , / B. The, the C. / , / D. / , the 16. Which is ____ country, Canada or Australia

高中英语新高考语法基础版一轮复习讲义(9)被动语态知识点整理总结(含练习与解析)

2021届高中英语新高考语法基础版一轮复习讲义(9) 被动语态知识点整理总结 被动语态是中高考经常考的语法之一,也是日常口语和写作中必不可少的句子形式,今天笔者就带大家一起来学习它。 01 被动语态的概念 所谓被动语态是相当于主动语态而言的。如果主语是动作的执行者,那么我们就称其为主动语态,反之,如果主语是动作的承受者或动作的对象,那我们就称其为被动语态。如: 主: Many people speak Chinese. 被: Chinese is spoken by many people. 02 被动语态的结构 被动语态由"be+及物动词的过去分词"构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来。下面通过speak来说明常见时态的被动语态:一般现在时 am/is/are+spoken 一般过去时 was/were+spoken

一般将来时 will/shall be+spoken 现在进行时 am/is/are being+spoken 过去进行时 was/were being+spoken 现在完成时 have/has been+spoken 过去完成时 had been + spoken 03 被动语态的执行者 被动语态的执行者一般以by+人/物来引出。如果没有执行者或没必要说出执行者,则可以省略这部分。如: Some computers were stolen last night. 无法确定执行者,因此无by结构。 The glass was broken by Mike.

执行者是Mike,所以这里用by引出。 04 含有情态动词的被动语态 用“情态动词+be+过去分词”结构。 如: We can repair this watch in two days. This watch can be repaired in two days. 05 特殊情况主动变被动 make/let+sb+do变为被动要还原to。如: He made the boy work for two hours a day. The boy was made to work for two hours a day. 双宾语结构的物做被动语态主语时,后面要还原出介词。如:Jack gave Peter a present just now. A present was given to Peter just now. 巩固练习 1. The flowers were so lovely that they ______ in no time. A. sold B. had been sold

高中英语语法大全归纳总结-高中语法归纳总结

高中英语语法权威解析 目录: 第01章名词性从句 第02章“It”用法及其句型与固定搭配讲解 第03章高中英语语法中得省略现象 第04章主谓一致 第05章动词不定式 第06章倒装结构 第07章定语从句 第08章被动语态 第09章祈使句 第10章感叹句 第11章疑问句 第12章名词 第一章名词性从句 在句子中起名词作用得句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses)。名词性从句得功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同得语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句与同位语从句、一. 主语从句 主语从句就是在复合句中充当主语得从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it 代替,而本身放在句子末尾。 1. It 作形式主语与it引导强调句得比较 It 作形式主语代替主语从句,主要就是为了平衡句子结构,主语从句得连接词没有变化、而i t引导得强调句则就是对句子某一部分进行强调,无论强调得就是什么成分,都可用连词that。被强调部分指人时也可用who/whom、例如: a) It isapitythatyoudidn’t go to seethefilm.您不去瞧那场电影真可惜。 b) It doesn’tinterest me whetheryou succeed or not、我对您成功与否不感兴趣、 c) Itisin themorning thatthe murder took place. 谋杀案就是在早上发生得、(强调句型) d) It is John that broke thewindow。就是John打碎得窗户。(强调句型) 2、用it 作形式主语得结构 (1)It is + 名词+从句 It is afact that…事实就是… It is an honor that …非常荣幸 It iscommon knowledge that …就是常识 (2)It is + 形容词+从句 It is natural that…很自然… It isstrange that…奇怪得就是…(3) It is+不及物动词+ 从句 Itseems that…似乎… It happenedthat…碰巧… Itappears that…似乎…

高中英语语法大全

高中英语语法大全 还记得高中的时候都学过哪些语法吗?英语老师强调掌握的是?下面是学习啦小编给大家整理的高中英语语法,供大家参阅! 高中英语语法:倒装结构 同学们很容易混淆的是全部倒装与部分倒装。如何区分之,编个顺口溜:副(adv.)介(prep.)提前全倒装,其它句式部分倒;否定提前倒助动,让步状语倒表语;复合句式倒主句,不倒装的属特殊。 下面举例说明: A、Here comes the bus.(副词提前,全倒装) B、Here he comes.(代词作主语,不倒装) C、In front of the house lies a garden.(介词短语提前,全倒装) D、Never shall I do this again.(否定词提前,部分倒装) E、Young as he is ,he knows a lot.(让步状语从句,表语倒装) F、Only when he told me did I realize what trouble he was in.(only 修饰状语,主句倒装) G、Only he can save the patient.(only修饰主语.不倒装) H、Not only will help be given to people,but also medical treatment will be provided.(否定词提前,部分倒装) I、Not only he but also we like sports.(连接两个主语,不倒装) 高中英语语法:引导的主语从句的what 1. 表特指 所谓表特指,就是说此时的what 在用法上大致相当于the。如: What money I have will be yours when I die. = The money I have will be yours when I die. 我一死我的钱就都给你。 What possessions I have are yours.=The possessions I have are yours. 我的所有的财产都是你的。 2. 表“微量” 有时不仅表特指,而且还表“微量”,即含有“量不多”之意。如果将“特指”和“微量”结合起来,该结构的意思就是“虽不多,但全部”,有时可译为“仅有”。如:

高中英语语法综合练习题

高中英语语法练习题 1 ? A modern city has been set up in ( A. what B. which C. that )quite a number of insects, birds and animals are dying out. 5. That is ( ) we agreed on at the meeting ? A. that B. when C. whether D. what 17. The government proposes that something ( )to get rid of air pollution. A.will be done B. is done C ? should do D. be done A.that B. as C. why D. when 3.1 think Father would like to know ( )T ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note ? A.which B. why C. what D. how 4. When and where we f 11 hold the meeting ( )not been decided yet. A. have B. has C. is D. are )was a wasteland ten years ago. D. where 2. We can* t figure out ( 6. T he reason why the car was stopped was ( A.that the road was slippery slippery 7. ( C. because the road was A.That. that &His suggestion A.that we go should go 9. Air is to us ( B. due to the slippery road D. because of the slippery road troubles me is ( ) lean' t learn all these English idioms by heart. B. What, what C. That, what D. What, that )to see the art exhibition interested every one of us. which we should go C. that we would go d ? when we B. water is to fish. A.what B. that 10.lt remains a question ( A.how B. that 11 ?一What's that building? — ( )the students do experiments. A .There is which B. It is in which 12.1 wish I ( ) yesterday J s exam ? B. had been able to pass C. which D. is that )we can get so much money in such a short time. D. what C. when C. That's where D. Tlie building that A.passed 13.The twins are so much alike that I never know ( A.who, that B. which, which C. could pass ) C. that, who D. were able to pass )? is ( D. which, that 14. Y ou caif t imagine ( A.how they were excited they were how excited 15. He always thinks of ( A.what B. how )when they received these nice Christmas gifts. B. how excited they were C. how excited they )he can do more for the people ? C. if D. whatever D. 16. We don* t doubt ( A.whether B. that )he can do a good job of it. C. what D. why

高考英语语法复习讲义:语法总结全集

语法总结全集 名词和主谓一致 一、名词的分类 英语中名词主要可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。 1.可数名词 可数名词一般都有单复数。单数时,名词前可加不定冠词a/an;复数时,前面可加数词,名词本身要改成复数形式。 可数名词的复数有规则和不规则两种变化。规则的名词,只要在单数名词之后加“s”,“es”或去“y”加“ies”就行,如:an umbrella, twelve umbrellas;a factory, three factories。不规则的名词变化则要靠积累记忆,如:a mouse, ten mice;a policeman, six policemen。 有少数可数名词,如sheep,works(工厂),Chinese等,它们的单复数同形:a sheep, four sheep;a chemical works, five chemical works。 此外,还有一些可数名词只有复数形式,如clothes,trousers,cattle,police,people(人,人民)等。 英语名词中还有一些合成词,它们的复数形式有三种可能:1)后面的部分变成复数形式:grown-ups,boy students,grandchildren。2)前面的部分变成复数形式:passers-by,lookers-on,sons-in-law。3)前、后都变成复数形式:men doctors,women drivers。 2.不可数名词 不可数名词没有单复数的变化,前面也不能加a/an,或数词。但是我们可以用量词来表示不可数名词的数量,单复数表现在量词上,如:a piece of paper;two pieces of paper。 在有些情况下,不可数名词也可用a/an,表“一种”、“某种”的意思,如have a wonderful time,receive a good education,be made into a fine paper。 有时为了表示量大,不可数名词的后面也可加“s”,如sands,ashes,waters等。 但是我们在学习不可数名词的时候,特别要记住英语中有一些名词,它们无论在什么情况下,前面都不能用a/an,后面也不可加“s”,如weather,information,等。 3.有的名词既可是可数名词,也可是不可数名词 英语中有相当一部分的名词,既可以是可数,也可以是不可数,它们的意义有时略有不同,有时则完全不同。如:difficulty, success, time, work,paper,glass,等。 4.用于表示可数与不可数名词的数量“多”“少”的常用词和词组 跟可数名词连用的如:few, a few, many。 跟不可数名词连用的如:little, a little, much。 可数与不可数都能用的是:a lot of , plenty of。 二、主谓一致 1.通常被看作单数的主语部分 1)不定式、动名词和主语从句。 eg.. To see is to believe. Seeing is believing. What he said was different from what he did. 2)表示“时间”“距离”“金钱数量”的名词。 eg. Twenty years is quite a long time. 10 kilometers doesn’t seem to be a long distance to Mira. 300 dollars is too much for this old coin.

高中英语语法总结大全-形容词和副词

高中英语语法大全之形容词和副词 形容词及其用法 形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征。通常,可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面。 1)直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词,它有级的变化,可以用程度副词修饰,在句中可作定语、表语和补语。例如:hot 热的。 2)叙述形容词只能作表语,所以又称为表语形容词。这类形容词没有级的变化,也不可用程度副词修饰。大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。例如:afraid 害怕的。 (错)He is an ill man. (对)The man is ill. (错)She is an afraid girl. (对)The girl is afraid. 这类词还有:well,unwell,ill,faint,afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,awake 等。 3)形容词作定语修饰名词时,要放在名词的前边。但是如果形容词修饰以-thing为字尾的词语时,要放在这些词之后,例如: something nice 以-ly结尾的形容词 1)大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。但friendly,deadly,lovely,lonely,likely,lively,ugly,brotherly,仍为形容词。 改错:(错)She sang lovely. (错)He spoke to me very friendly. (对)Her singing was lovely. (对)He spoke to me in a very friendly way. 2)有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词,也为副词。 daily,weekly,monthly,yearly,early The Times is a daily paper. The Times is published daily. 用形容词表示类别和整体 1)某些形容词加上定冠词可以泛指一类人,与谓语动词的复数连接。如:the dead,the living,the rich,the poor,the blind,the hungry The poor are losing hope. 2)有关国家和民族的形容词加上定冠词指这个民族的整体,与动词的复数连用。 the British,the English,the French,the Chinese. The English have wonderful sense of humor. 多个形容词修饰名词的顺序 多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为: 限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色) --出处--材料性质,类别--名词 a small round table a tall gray building

高中英语语法总结(完整版;高中必看!)

高中英语语法总结(完整版;高中必看!) 专题一:定语从句 一、关系代词引导的定语从句 1、that 指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 which指物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语(作宾语时可以省略) who指人在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 whom指人在从句中作宾语 whose指人或物在从句中作定语 as指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 but指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 注意:指物时,whose+名词=the+名词+of which或of which+the+名词2、as 的用法 (1)常用于下列结构:such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as 注意:the same…as 表示同一类,不同一个 the same…that 表示同一个

(2)as与which的区别 a、位置不同 as可放在主句后,主句前或主句中间;which只能放在主句后。 b、as起连接作用,表达说话人的观点、看法,并指出主句内容的根据或出处,意为“正如,正像”。 Which相当于并列句,可以用and this来代替,意为“这一点,这件事’”。 注意:as常用于下列结构:as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above, as might be excepted, as is often the case, 一般不能用which代替as。 c、在从句中作主语时,which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语,而as只可作系动词be的主语。 二、只用that不用which的情况 1、.先行词为all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时 2、先行词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时. 3、当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。

高中英语语法练习-介词和连词专项练习含答案解析

高中英语语法练习-介词和连词 一、基础练习 1. Henry, ___ Mary and Tom, is coming to China for a visit? Which is WRONG? A. together with B. like C. besides D. but in addition to 2. His father will be back from London____a few days. A. since B. in C. on D. after 3. He usually goes to work on time ______. A. except for raining days B. besides it rains C. but that it rains D. except on rainy days 4. Did you have trouble _______ the post office? A. to have found B. with finding C. to find D. in finding 5. If you keep on, you’ll su cceed ________. A. in time B. at one time C. at the same time D. on time 6. The train leaves___6:00 pm, so I have to be at the station___5:40 pm at the latest? A. at; until B. for; after C. at; by D. before; around 7. ___the gate and you’ll find the entra nce___the park___the other side. A. Through; to; on B. Along; of; on C. Down; to; at D. Up; of; by 8. One___ five will have the chance to join in thegame. A. within B. among C. in D. from 9. —— Do you go there ___bus?—— No, we go there ___a train. A. in; on B. on; on C. by; in D. by; with 10. I made the coat ___my own hands. It was made___hand, not with a machine. A. in; in B. in; with C. with; by D. with; with 11. The trees ___front of the house are ___the charge of Mr. Li. A. in; in B. at; in C. in; by D. from; in 12. The old man died______ cold _______ a cold night. A. from; at B. of; in C. of; on D. for; during 13. My uncle lives____116 Changhe Street. His room is ____the sixth floor. A. at; on B. to; at C. on; in D. of; to 14. I don’t think you can wo rk out the maths problem____her help. A. since B. unless C. with D. without 15. He is running__the wind towards the station__Tom running __the right. A. down; and; on B. against; with; on C. for; with; in D. with; while; to 16. In Hangzhou Mr. Black was so struck__the beauty of nature that he stayed__another night. A. at; on B. with; at C. for; in D. by; for 17. —— How long has the bookshop been in business? ——______1987. A. After B. In C. From D. Since 18. We offered him our congratulations_____his passing the college entrance exams. A. at B. on C. for D. of 19. Guangdong lies___the south of China and Fujian is___the east of it. Hainan is __the coast of the mainland. A. in; in; on B. in; on; off C. on; to; on D. in; to; away

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档