航海英语 真题
模拟十八航海英语66期
1、What does the term end-for-end refer to in regard to a wire towing hawser?
A.Removing the wire rope from the drum and reversing it so that the towing end becomes the bitter end
B.Removing the wire rope from the drum and turning it over so that the wire bends in the opposite direction when rolled on a drum
C.Splicing two wire ropes together
D.Cutting off the bitter and towing ends of the wire rope
2 、The working frequency band for a ship earth station in Inmarsat system is ______.
A.X band
B.C band
C.L band
D.S band
3、If your vessel will list with equal readiness to either side，the list is most likely caused by ______.
A.excessive freeboard
B.pocketing of free surface
C.off-center weight
D.negative GM
4 、In good weather,you should deploy the sea anchor from the liferaft to ______.
A.navigate against the current
B.keep the liferaft from capsizing
C.stay in the general location
D.keep personnel from getting seasick
5 、In most cases，the direction of the apparent wind lies between the bow and ______.
A.the beam on the lee side
B.the direction of the true wind
C.true north
D.the beam on the windward side
6 、Navigational charts are ______ frequent changes，the important ones of which are promulgated by Admiralty Notices to Mariners．
A.subject to
B.relative to
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/706523060.html,bined with
D.published with
7、Every injury aboard a commercial vessel must be reported to the ______.
A.MSA
B.Occupational Safety and Health Administration
C.National Fisheries Service
D.vessel owner or owner's agent
8、All events relating to the voyage，such as ship's position，speed and details of the weather，are recorded in ______.
A.Logbook
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/706523060.html,pass Error Book
C.Oil Record Book
D.Bell Book
9 、A qualified deck officer should be ______ the watch．
A.in sight of
B.in place of
C.in front of
D.in charge of
10 、The person on a ship who is responsible for maintaining the engine spaces in a clean and sanitary condition is the ______.
A.senior electrician，or electrician on duty if no senior electrician designated
B.senior mechanic，or mechanic on duty if no senior mechanic designated
C.Master，or person in charge
D.Chief Engineer，or engineer in charge if no chief engineer is required
11、An overtaking vessel means a vessel ______．
A.which has overtaken another vessel
B.which is going to be overtaken by another vessel
C.which is going to overtake another vessel
D.which has been overtaken by another vessel
12 、Which one of the followings is correct regarding the use of gyrocompass?
A.Gyrocompass needs checking from time to time.
B.Gyrocompass is not influenced by the latitude and ship's motion.
C.Gyrocompass must be stopped when vessel alongside a berth.
D.Gyrocompass does not have to be started before sailing.
13 、When visibility is 10 nautical miles，we say that visibility is ______.
A.poor
B.very good
C.moderate
D.good
14、ECDIS units incorporate Digital Chart Data Formats,which include ______.
A.vector only
B.raster only
C.imposed viewing
D.vector and raster
15 、An important point to note when you open a navigation chart is to note whether the depths are ______.
A.by foot or kilometer
B.in foot or kilometer
C.in meter or fathom
D.by meter or fathom
16 、What is the best guide for determining the proper scope of anchor chain to use for anchoring in normal conditions?
A.One shot of chain for every ninety feet of water
B.One shot of chain for every ten feet of water
C.One shot of chain for every thirty feet of water
D.One shot of chain for every fifteen feet of water
17 、To EASE A LINE means to ______.
A.slack it off quickly
B.pay out line to remove most of the tension
C.double up so that one line does not take all the strain
D.cast off
18、In determining a safe speed ______ shall not be among those taken into account．
A.the state of visibility
B.the maneuverability of the vessel
C.the traffic density
D.the power of the vessel
19 、The survey information upon which a chart is based is found ______.
A.near the chart title
B.at any convenient location
C.at the lower left corner
D.at the top center of the next line
20、According to the Rules，a vessel's length is her ______.
A.length overall
B.registered length
C.length between the perpendiculars
D.length along the waterline
21 、You are docking a vessel. Wind and current are most favorable when they are ______.
A.crossing your course in opposite directions
B.crossing your course in the same direction
C.parallel to the pier from ahead
D.setting you on the pier
22 、Paints and solvents on a vessel should be ______.
A.covered at all times to protect from ignition sources
B.stored in a suitable gear locker
C.returned to the paint locker after each use
D.stored safely at the work site until work is completed
23 、What does the term end-for-end refer to in regard to a wire towing hawser?
A.Removing the wire rope from the drum and reversing it so that the towing end becomes the bitter end
B.Removing the wire rope from the drum and turning it over so that the wire bends in the opposite direction when rolled on a drum
C.Splicing two wire ropes together
D.Cutting off the bitter and towing ends of the wire rope
24 、How is the intensity of a light expressed in the Light Lists?
A.Geographic range
B.Nominal range
C.Meteorological range
D.Luminous range
25 、What is meant by veering the anchor chain?
A.Paying out more chain
B.Bringing the anchor to short stay
C.Locking the windlass to prevent more chain from running out
D.Heaving in all the chain
26 、I have ______ damage below water line.
A.important
B.big
C.major
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/706523060.html,rge
27 、As a general rule，tally clerks should make their tallying ______.
A.on deck
B.ashore
C.in warehouses
D.in the tallyroom
28 、In good weather,you should deploy the sea anchor from the liferaft to ______.
A.keep personnel from getting seasick
B.keep the liferaft from capsizing
C.stay in the general location
D.navigate against the current
29 、______ the repeater compass with the master compass，please．
A.Mechanize
B.Synchronize
C.Position
D.Similize
30 、All events relating to the voyage，such as ship's position，speed and details of the weather，are recorded in ______.
A.Bell Book
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/706523060.html,pass Error Book
C.Oil Record Book
D.Logbook
31 、Currents are ______ in rate and direction．
A.variably
B.variability
C.variable
D.vary
32、A tropical wave is located 200 miles due west of your position,which is north of the equator. Where will the wave be in 24 hours?
A.Farther away to the west
B.Farther away to the east
C.In the same place
D.Closer and to the west
33 、A disadvantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that it is ______.
A.costly relative to the strength ratio
B.easily damaged
C.affected by temperature
D.heavy
34、When recording the wind direction in the weather log，you would report the ______.
A.duration of the maximum gust of wind
B.wind chill factor
C.direction the wind is blowing from
D.direction the wind is blowing toward
35、What is the most important source of information to be used in correcting charts and keeping them up to date?
A.Pilot Charts
B.Sailing Directions
C.Fleet Guides
D.Notice to Mariners
36、What may affect the accuracy of sounding with echo sounder?
A.Sea bottom
B.Water temperature and density
C.Speed of current
D.Ship's speed
37、The productivity of working shifts can be improved through a decrease of ______.
A.weight per set
B.working hours
C.idle time
D.gangs
38、Inflammable cargo shall never be stowed in the holds ______ to the engine room．
A.relative
B.adjacent
C.appropriate
D.liable
39、When lowering a personnel net to pick up personnel from a boat,the personnel basket should be ______.
A.lowered over open water
B.dropped in the water
C.tied to the vessel with a tag line
D.tied to the rig with a tag line
40、Which of the following statements is wrong？
A.Dunnage is used to protect cargo
B.Dunnage is used to segregate cargo
C.Dunnage is used to benefit ventilation
D.Dunnage is used to reduce broken space
41 、Where one of two vessels is to keep out of the way the other ______.
A.shall keep her course and speed
B.shall not keep her course but shall keep her speed
C.shall keep her course but change her speed
D.shall not keep her course and speed
42、f a vessel under tow starts jumping on its tow line，the most appropriate action to alleviate the condition is to ______.
A.heave to
B.slow down
C.change course
D.adjust tow line length
43 、The words "length" and "breadth" of a vessel mean her ______.
A.length over-all and greatest breadth
B.length between perpendiculars and molded breadth
C.length over-all and molded breadth
D.length between perpendiculars and greatest breadth
44 、Magnetic variation changes with a change in ______.
A.sea conditions
B.the vessel's position
C.the vessel's heading
D.seasons
45、Information on the operating times and characteristics of foreign radiobeacons can be found in which publication?
A.Coast Pilot
B.Sailing Directions
C.List of Radiobeacons
D.List of Lights
46、Conventional anchors are least likely to hold in a bottom consisting of ______.
A.rock
B.soft clay
C.sand
D.hard mud
47 、Metacentric height is an indication of a vessel's stability ______.
A.for large angles of inclination
B.for right angles of inclination
C.for small angles of inclination
D.for all angles of inclination
48 、Conventional anchors are least likely to hold in a bottom consisting of ______.
A.rock
B.soft clay
C.sand
D.hard mud
49、Lifeboats are numbered ______.Odd numbers to starboard and even numbers to port．
A.from forward to aft
B.at master's option
C.from aft to forward
D.as per owner's instruction
50 、According to the Rules，a vessel's length is her ______.
A.length along the waterline
B.registered length
C.length between the perpendiculars
D.length overall
51 、When the ship is in an overlapped area, mariners should be very cautious because ______.
A.they may receive the wrong signal from unwanted satellite
B.the communication channels are occupied
C.the condition there is very complicated
D.the weather there is always changeable
52 、Compass error is equal to the ______.
A.deviation minus variation
B.difference between true and magnetic heading
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/706523060.html,bined variation and deviation
D.variation plus compass course
53 、You are offloading garbage to another ship. Your records must identify that ship by name and show her ______.
A.home port
B.official number
C.next port-of-call
D.Master
54、You discharge garbage overboard at sea. When recording your vessel's position as required，you must include ______.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/706523060.html,titude，longitude and approximate depth of water
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/706523060.html,titude，longitude and estimated distance from shore
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/706523060.html,titude and longitude only
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/706523060.html,titude，longitude，course，speed，and a copy of that days noon position slip
55 、All VHF marine band radios operate in the simplex mode，which means that ______.
A.only two persons may talk at the same time
B.the radio only receives
C.only one person may talk at a time
D.the radio only transmits
56 、The GPS satellite orbits the earth in approximately ______.
A.6 hours
B.12 hours
C.3 hours
D.24 hours
57 、The man directing and supervising the work of stevedores is the ______.
A.watchman
B.foreman
C.docker
D.local agent
58 、You sight a vessel showing a white light under a green light．This would indicate which of the following?
A.A surveying vessel
B.A vessel fishing with nets
C.A trawling vessel
D.A vessel engaged in underwater operations
59、Spring tides are tides that ______.
A.have lows lower than normal and highs higher than normal
B.occur in the spring of the year
C.are unpredictable
D.have lows higher than normal and highs lower than normal
60 、A continuous watertight bulkhead on a ship may also be a/an ______.
A.centerline bulkhead
B.exterior bulkhead
C.structural bulkhead
D.joiner bulkhead
61 、Charted depth is the ______.
A.vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom
B.average height of all low waters at a place
C.vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom，plus the height of tide
D.average height of water over a specified period of time
62、The Chief Officer ______ told the stevedores to stow the cargo lot by lot．
A.absolutely
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/706523060.html,pletely
C.moderately
D.plainly
63 、Signals between an icebreaker and an assisted vessel may NOT be given by ______.
A.flag hoist
B.whistle
C.radiotelephone
D.radiotelegraph
64 、What is the meaning of the word "ROGER" when used in radio communication?
A.Correct
B.Not readable
C.I have received your transmission satisfactorily
D.Please repeat your message
65、Which of the following activities should the OOW NOT do in restricted visibility?
A.To plot targets systematically
B.To switch over to manual steering
C.To cancel lookouts
D.To stop noisy work on deck
66 、While steaming slowly in the harbor，no ship is ______ to exceed the speed limit．
A.permitted
B.assumed
C.promised
D.appreciated
67 、Which signal would be used by a shore rescue unit to indicate Landing here highly dangerous?
A.V ertical motion of a white light
B.The firing of a white star signal
C.Horizontal motion with a white flag
D.Code letter K by blinker light
68、You must shift a weight from the upper tween deck to the lower hold. This shift will ______.
A.make the vessel stiffer
B.increase the rolling period
C.decrease the metacentric height
D.make the vessel more tender
69 、With respect to failure warnings and status indications，GPS receivers should provide，at a minimum，______.
A.a cross-track error alarm
B.a warning of loss of position
C.an indication of a change in satellite configuration
D.an alarm if engine speed is suddenly reduced
70 、The helm command NOTHING TO PORT means do NOT ______.
A.steer to left of the ordered course
B.steer to right of the ordered course
C.leave any bouys on the port side
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/706523060.html,e left rudder
71、Before switching on gyro-compass，you should make sure that the power supply on board is ______.
A.high or low
B.on or off
C.AC or DC
D.strong or weak
72、Which would you NOT use to report the amount of anchor chain out? Three shackles ______.
A.on deck
B.on the bottom
C.in hawse pipe
D.in the water
73、______ should be responsible for loading, handling, stowing, carrying, keeping, caring for and discharging the goods carried according to the normal practice.
A.The shipowners
B.The shippers
C.The carriers
D.The ship's officers
74、A look-out should report objects sighted using ______.
A.magnetic bearings
B.relative bearings
C.gyro bearings
D.true bearings
75、What is the purpose of the radar reflector?
A.To make small objects better visible
B.To make large echoes smaller
C.To make objects less visible
D.To make echoes weaker on the radar
76、When the changing of a VHF channel / frequency is accepted，say ______．
A.I am going to change to VHF channel ...
B.I am certainly going to change to VHF channel ...
C.Changing to VHF channel ...
D.VHF channel ... has been changed
77、In order for a vessel to be engaged in fishing she must be ______.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/706523060.html,ing a seine of some type
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/706523060.html,ing gear which extends more than 50 meters outboard
C.underway
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/706523060.html,ing gear which restricts her maneuverability
78、Magnetic heading differs from compass heading by ______.
A.variation
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/706523060.html,pass error
C.deviation
D.true heading
79、______ is used for safety of navigation ship to ship.
A.Channel 6
B.Channel 13
C.Channel 16
D.Channel 70
80、A vessel engaged in ______ shall not impede the passage of any other vessel navigating
within a narrow channel or fairway．
A.mine clearance operation
B.towing operation
C.dredging or surveying or underwater operation
D.fishing
81、You are underway in heavy fog. You hear the fog signal of a vessel which is somewhere ahead of your vessel. You must ______.
A.maintain speed and sound the danger signal
B.stop engines and navigate with caution
C.slow to bare steerageway and navigate with caution
D.slow to moderate speed and navigate with caution
82、______ is housed in a plastic dome for weather protection.
A.The funnel
B.The messroom
C.The satellite antenna
D.The galley
83、_____ refers to the amount of water vapour in the air.
A.Temperature
B.Precipitation
C.Wind
D.Humidity
84、A vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver is one which ______.
A.due to adverse weather conditions is unable to maneuver as required by the Rules
B.from the nature of her work is unable to maneuver as required by the Rules
C.through some exceptional circumstance is unable to maneuver as required by the Rules
D.has lost steering and is unable to maneuver
85、There has been a collision in sea area of shanghai.______.
A.Stand by to give assistance
B.Stand by to alter course
C.Stand by to stop engine
D.Stand by to go astern
86、Is extra power available for ______ while maneuvering？
A.emergency
B.position
C.inspection
D.search
87、The satellite systems of GMDSS comprise ______.
A.NA VTEX, Inmarsat, EPIRBs and SART
B.NAVTEX, COSPAS/SARSAT, EPIRBs and Status Recording system
C.Inmarsat, COSPAS/SARSA T, EPIRBs and Status Recording system
D.Inmarsat, Direct Printing Telegraphy, and DSC
88、______ provides a paper trace of course steered by the vessel against time.
A.The radar
B.The echo sounder
C.The direction finder
D.The course recorder
89、The Chief Officer ______ told the stevedores to stow the cargo lot by lot．
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/706523060.html,pletely
B.plainly
C.absolutely
D.playfully
90 、Navigational warnings are published according to ______.
A.the designed area
B.the designated area
C.the indicated area
D.all area over the world
91、A(n)______ indicates that there is imminent risk for navigation.
A.distress alert
B.safety message
C.urgency message
D.routine message
92 、What is the purpose of VRM control?
A.To measure range and bearing
B.To measure distance accurately
C.To adjust radar monitor
D.To measure bearing accurately
93 、______ may be a warning for an approaching storm.
A.The low-hanging stratus clouds
B.The altocumulus clouds
C.The massive cumulus clouds
D.The presence of cirrus clouds
94、The warm front is usually lifted up from the surface by ______.
A.high pressure
B.hurricane
C.heavy wind
D.the cold front
95 、A buoy，being a shape of cylinder(圆柱形) and with red group flashing，shows that it is ______．
A.a buoy of safety
B.left-side buoy
C.a buoy of danger
D.right-side buoy
96、Why is the NSM Code mandatory?
A.To get lover insurance premiums
B.To save money for the company
C.To satisfy US Coastguard
D.To improve safety
97、______ are mainly caused by the gravitational pull of the moon.
A.Wind
B.Tides
C.Sea
D.Swell
98、Chart identification numbers can be found ______.
A.above the title of the chart
B.below the title of the chart
C.on the right top of the chart
D.on the right bottom of the chart
99、On having completed entering the notice in the correction folio, mark ______ in the margin against that notice.
A.ENTERED
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/706523060.html,PLETED
C.CORRECTED
D.ENTERING
100、Every vessel shall proceed at a safe speed ______ the prevailing circumstances and conditions．
A.liable to
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/706523060.html,ed by
C.approximate to
D.appropriate to
101、If the circumstances of the case admit，any vessel ______ in a narrow channel．
A.shall keep anchoring
B.shall have the liberty to anchor
C.shall moor to a buoy when necessary
D.shall avoid anchoring
102 、A Doppler log in the bottom return mode indicates the ______.
A.velocity of the current
B.speed over the ground
C.bottom characteristics
D.depth of the water
103、All VHF marine band radios operate in the simplex mode，which means that ______.
A.the radio only receives
B.only one person may talk at a time
C.the radio only transmits
D.only two persons may talk at the same time
104、What type of radar can activate a SART?
A.C-band radar
B.X-band radar
C.S-band radar
D.No radar can
105、The weather is often ______ in a high-pressure area．
A.rainy
B.fine
C.cloudy
D.windy
106、According to the Rules，a vessel's length is her ______.
A.registered length
B.length along the waterline
C.length between the perpendiculars
D.length overall
107、Vessel must be ______ duly qualified officers and crew．
A.fitted with
B.manned with
C.supplied with
D.equipped by
108、In a crossing situation，the stand-on vessel should normally ______.
A.take action to cross ahead of the other vessel
B.change course and increase speed
C.maintain course and speed
D.take action to pass astern of the other vessel
109 、What is the purpose of VRM control?
A.To measure range and bearing
B.To measure distance accurately
C.To adjust radar monitor
D.To measure bearing accurately
110 、_____ refers to the amount of water vapour in the air.
A.Temperature
B.Precipitation
C.Wind
D.Humidity
111、______ is used for safety of navigation ship to ship.
A.Channel 6
B.Channel 13
C.Channel 16
D.Channel 70
试题题目【关联题】It is not recommended that any person shall be allowed on the bridge or in the pilot house except the pilot and other representative of the Canal，and Master and such officers and other members of the crew of the vessel as may be necessary for its navigation and control，management，operation and safety．Navigational aids are difficult to maintain and are reported to be unreliable in this waters．A considerable amount of shipping uses the canal and，in addition，many local fishing craft with nets may be encountered in the area．Since passage through the canal entails a run of more than 250 miles，long periods of considerable vigilance are necessary in order to maintain safe standards of navigation．
(1)The author implies that ______．
A.modern instrument should be used to control the safety of navigation in this area
B.mariners should take it easy when navigating in this area
C.it is dangerous when navigating in this area
D.even by making use of modern instrument it is difficult to maintain safety in this area
(2)The person on the bridge or in the pilot house shall be those ______．
A.who have nothing to do with the navigation，management，operation and safety control
B.who are familiar with the navigation，management，operation and safety control
C.who are directly involved in the navigation，management，operation and safety control
D.who are recommended
(3)SHIPPING is referred to ______ in this passage．
A.the procedures of marine transportation business
B. the operations of transportation of goods by sea
C.the vessels and ships
D.the management of marine transportation business
(4)PILOT HOUSE is referred to ______ in this passage．
A.the bridge of vessels
B.the cabin in which the pilot stays
C.the cabin which is prepared for the pilot
D.the space in which the rudder is located
【关联题】BISCAY: SW 3 OR 4 INCREASING 6 TO GALE 8, THEN VEERING NW 5. RAIN THEN SHOWERS. MODERA TE OR POOR BECOMING GOOD. FINISTERRE: WESTERL Y 6, LOCALL Y GALE 8, VEERING NW 5. RAIN THEN SHOWERS. MODERATE OR POOR BECOMING GOOD. EAST NORTHERN SECTION: W OR SW 6 TO GALE 8, BUT IN NORTH-EAST CYCLONIC 4 AT FIRST, AND IN NORTH-WEST SOUTHERL Y 6 TO GALE 8 AT FIRST. WINTRY SHOWERS. MAINL Y GOOD. WEST NORTHERN SECTION: IN NORTH, CYCLONIC 6 TO GALE 8, LOCALL Y SEVERE GALE 9, BECOMING V ARIABLE 3 OR 4. WINTRY SHOWERS. MAINL Y GOOD. MODERA TE ICING IN WEST AT FIRST WITH TEMPERATURE -2℃TO -5℃. IN SOUTH WESTERL Y 6 TO GALE 8, LOCALL Y SEVERE GALE 9, BACKING SOUTHERL Y AND INCREASING LOCALL Y STORM 10 LATER. WINTRY SHOWERS THEN SNOW.MAINL Y GOOD BECOMING MODERATE.
(1)This passage is likely to be under the heading of ______.
A.SYNOPSIS
B.STORM WARNING
C.GALE WARNING
D.FORECAST
(2)In north part of WEST NORTHERN section, the wind is ______.
A.cyclonic 6 to gale 8 at first
B.variable 3 or 4 at first
C.westly 6 to gale 8
D.cyclonic 4 at first
(3)Backing means the wind ______.
A.is changing cyclonically or variably in direction
B.is changing anticlockwise in direction
C.is changing clockwise in direction
D.remains unchanged in direction at the time
(4)The visibility in EAST NORTHERN section is mainly ______.
A.poor
B.good
C.moderate
D.very good
航海英语试题七
试题七 一．单项选择题 1. A synthetic mooring line is being heaved on a capstan．There is moderate strain on the line．The line begins to slip．Which of the following should be done？① Stop the capstan and take extra turns．② Have more than one seaman keep a substantial strain on the line and continue heaving easy． A. ① only B. ② only C. Both ① and ② D. Neither ① nor ② 2. ______Two degree on starboard． A. What rudder B. How heading C. Are you on your course D. How answer 3. You should plot your dead reckoning position ______. A. when you obtain an estimated position B. ONL Y in piloting waters C. at every speed change D. All of the above are correct 4. V essel must be ______duly qualified officers and crew． A. supplied with B. equipped by C. manned with D. fitted with 5. T he ship's officers must ______checking on the stowage of all the cargoes loaded on board． A. do B. be interested in C. have relation to D. be troubled with 6. Heavy fuel oils when spilled are ______. A. more harmful to sea life than lighter oils B. easier to clean up than lighter refined oils C. less harmful to sea life than lighter oils D. not a real threat to marine life 7.______will reduce the visibility． A. dust B. sea water C. land sand D. wind 8. The commander of a rescue unit designated to co-ordinate search and rescue operations within a specified area is the ______． A. General commander B. Commander general C. Search commander D. On-scene commander 9. Failure to comply with the clauses of charter party may result in action against the vessel． A. be making B. being taken C. be taking D. being made 10. Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a ship can carry？ A. Bale cubic B. Deadweight C. Gross tonnage D. Net tonnage 11. You are at anchor in fog on a 120-meter power-driven vessel. You hear the fog signal of a vessel approaching off your port bow. You may sound ______. A. one short，one prolonged，and one short blast B. one prolonged，one short and one prolonged C. one prolonged blast D. two short blasts 12. Fire hose couplings ______. A. are made of bronze，brass，or soft alloy metals B. should be painted red in order to identify hose lengths C. are specially hardened to prevent crushing D. should be greased frequently 13. A Doppler speed log indicates speed over ground ______.
航海英语试题十一
试题十一 一．单项选择题 1． Hard right rudder means ______． A．jam the rudder against the stops B．meet a swing to the right，then return to amidships C．put the rudder over to the right all the way D．put the rudder over quickly to 15 degrees right rudder 2． It is dangerous for vessels without the use of radar ______ the estuary．A．to get B．to approach C．to proceed D．to close 3． Get searchlight ______ for transiting the canal at night．A．on B．already C．ready D．almost 4． Go and ______ your Shipper to my cabin． A．take B．bring C．fetch D．carry 5． Allow me to put ______ some evidence for your further consideration．A．up B．on C．into D．forward 6． Many new ______ will be opened up at sea in the future for those with a university education． A．opportunities B．realities C．necessities D．probabilities 7．Of the following，_______ means the sufficiency of a vessel in materials，construction，equipment，crew，and outfit for the trade or service in which it is employed． A．Seaworthiness B．Cargo-worthiness C．Readiness D．Proficiency 8． The following ______ is a standard phrase． A．WARNING．You are running into danger B．You are possibly running into danger C．You could be in the case of running into danger D．You could，I think，be running into danger 9． The following ______is a standard phrase． A．You may enter fairway B．You should enter fairway C．ANSWER．It is permitted to enter fairway D．You could enter fairway 10．The turning circle of a vessel is the path followed by the ______. A. center of gravity B. outermost part of the ship while making the circle C. bow D. tipping center 11．Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a ship can carry？ A．Bale cubic B．Deadweight C．Gross tonnage D．Net tonnage 12．Ships are also required to carry a(n) _______ to mitigate the effects of environmental damage in the event of a pollution incident by ISM code and MARPOL convention.
航海英语真题一套(大副)(1)
1． is not a type of charter-party. A. A time charter-party B. A charter-party by demise C. The charter of the United Nations D. A voyage charter-party 2. Two vessels are approaching each other near head on. What action should be taken to avoid collision? A. the vessel making the slower speed should give way B. Both vessels should alter course to port C. Both vessels should alter course to starboard D. the first vessel to sight the other should give way 3. Mainly east 3 or 4 partly cloudy to overcast occasional rain slowly south moderate or good. A. bounding for B. going to C. spreading D. proceeding There is clearly a desire by shipping companies to increase efficiency of the seafarer by the introduction of ECDIS. This increased efficiency can be achieved on watch by heaving all the navigational information in a central source off watch it is increased by reducing the time taken to complete chart updating and passage planning. The MAIB report identifies fatigue of the watch-keeping a one of the main causes of marine incidents. If ECDIS reduce fatigue by improving efficiency both on watch and off watch, the system will directly contribute to safety. The same report also stated that the hydrographic community should band together to promote ECDIS as a factor to improve safety and efficiency. In fact, new, ECDIS-enable procedures may allow many shipping companies to better manage their core operations, from better weather routing to increased voyage optimization and increased integration to other shipboard systems that affect operational efficiency. (1)Why are the shipping companies willing to introduce the ECDIS? A.The introduction of ECDIS will help administration monitor the safety B.The use of ECDIS will help reduce the other equipment on board C.The use of ECDIS will help improve efficiency D.The instruction of ECDIS will help seafarers acquire new technology (2)What is the main reason of marine incidents claims by MAIB report? A.The seafarers on duty are of inadequacy to knowledge B.The seafarers on duty are under fatigue condition C.The seafarers on duty are doing something unrelated to safety navigation D.The seafarers on duty are of being willfully committed. (3)What roles do not ECDIS-enabled procedures play in shipping industry?
航海英语试题九
试题九 1． The functioning of the radiotelegraph installations for motor lifeboats and/or the portable radio apparatus for survival craft， if provided，______with the provisions of the regulations． A．provided B．supplied C．complied D．divided 2． However, it should be recognized that there may be occasions when an instruction by a VTS is disregarded because the master considers that its execution might jeopardize (危及) the vessel. A．Shipmasters should not follow up the instructions given by the pilot. B．Shipmasters should not always follow up the instructions given by the VTS. C．Shipmasters should not follow up the instructions given by the VTS except in a few cases D．Shipmasters should not always follow up the instructions given by the pilot except in a few cases 3． Ocean passages for the World and Routeing Charts contain ocean routing information and should be consulted for ______ coastal passages． A．on B．other than C．when preparing D．besides 4． Ships are also required to carry a(n) ______ to mitigate the effects of environmental damage in the event of a pollution incident by ISM code and MARPOL convention． A．Oil Record Book B．Cargo Record Book C．Muster List D．SOPEP 5． The Sailing Directions contain information on ______． A．required navigation lights B．lifesaving equipment standards C．casualty reporting procedures D．currents in various locations 6． A stream of water immediately surrounding a moving vessel's hull，flowing in the same direction as the vessel is known as ______． A．directional current B．forward current C．propeller current D．wake current 7． By the implementation of ______ , all of these dynamic information and warnings will be available to all ships in a certain area and that will eliminate the voice communications burden on the parties involved in communication. A．AIS system B．Radar system C．ECDIS system D．Integrated Navigation System
航海英语试题
航海英语试题 中华人民共和国海事局 2008年第46期海船船员适任统测试题（总第46期） 科目：航海英语试卷代号：903 适用对象：无限航区，近洋航区船舶二、三副 （本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分数70分，测试时间100分钟） 答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑。第1题至88题，每题1分，第89题至96题，每题1.5分。 1.You may find the time of slack water after low water in a certain port from ______.你可以在_____找到某个港口低潮后的平潮期。 A. mFAG. B. Tide tables.潮汐表 C. Notices to mariners. D. Table of azimuth. KEY: B https://www.wendangku.net/doc/706523060.html,rmation on the operating times and characteristics of foreign radiobeacons can be found in which publication? ______.国外无线电信标的运转时间和特性的信息在哪一个出版物里能够被找到？ A. List of Lights 航标表 B. Coast Pilot C. Sailing Directions D. List of Radiobeacons KEY: A 3.A line of position from a celestial observation is a segment of a ______. 来自天体观测的位置线是_______的一段 A. circle of equal altitude （天体）等高度圈 B. parallel of declination C. parallel of altitude D. vertical circle
中华人民共和国海事局第44期航海英语真题(附答案)
中华人民共和国海事局 2006年第2期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题（总第40期） 科目：航海英语试卷代号：903 适用对象：无限航区、近洋航区二/三副 (本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分为70分，考试时间100分钟) 答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑． 第1题至68题，每题1分，第69题至76题，每题1.5分，第77题至81题每题4分．一．单项选择题 1.Several shoals ____ reported to exist in the area south-west of the Brothers. A. have B. have been C. has D. has been 2.The lighthouse if ____ at night may be in trouble. A(0593) A. invisible B. it is invisible C. isn’t visible D. visible 3.What is the use of the books of admiralty list of lights and fog signals? Their use is to ____. A. mention signal stations and ice, storm, traffic and port signals B. give the international numbers of lights C. give the correction of the lights and fog signals D. give the information on the lights and fog signals 4.Attention is ____ the advice on the use of charts in the Mariner’s Handbook Chapter 3, Section 1 A. fixed to B. needed for C. pushed to D. drawn to 5.Distance along a track line is measured on a Mercator chart by using the ____. A. latitude scale near the middle of the track line B. longitude scale near the middle of the track line C. latitude scale at the midlatitude of the chart D. latitude or longitude scale at the middle of the scale 6.Isogonic lines are lines on a chart indicating ____.
航海英语试题十
试题十 一．单项选择题 1．There is something wrong with our radar．All kinds of objects can't be clearly _____ within the definite range． A. shown B. expressed C. appeared D. displayed 2． Aboard ship，vertical flat plates running transversely and connecting the vertical keel to the margin plates are called ______． A．floors B．intercostals C．girders D．stringers 3． The inner bottom is the ______． A．tank top B．compartment between the tank top and shell of the vessel C．inner side of the vessel's shell D．space between two transverse bottom frames 4． Sanitary storm valves to be dismantled, cleaned, ground and coated with ______, then refitted in order． A．bitumastic solution B．red lead paint C．anti-corrosive paint D．boottopping green paint 5． The official number of a documented vessel is ______．A．not required to be marked anywhere on the vessel B．required to be permanently marked on the vessel's structure C．required to be painted on the vessel's stern D．required to be painted on the vessel's bow 6．If you shorten the scope of anchor cable，your anchor's holding power ______. A. decreases B. increases C. remains the same D. has no relation to the scope 7．The remote control for a fixed fire extinguishing system should be _______. A. painted red and labeled B. concealed from the crew C. protected by plexiglass D. padlocked 8． The actual amount of cargo loaded depends upon ______．A．the broken stowage listed B．the broken stowage calculated C．the broken stowage given D．the actual broken stowage 9． If your vessel has a list to port due to negative GM and off-center weight，the first corrective measure you should take is to ______．A．move port-side main-deck cargo to the starboard side B．fill the starboard double-bottom C．pump water from the port double-bottom to the starboard double-bottom D．pump water from the port double-bottom over the side 10．Manifest and cargo plan are the two most important shipping papers required for ______． A．provision order B．discharging planning C．annual repair D．outward clearance
航海英语试题十五
一．单项选择题 1． In ship construction，frame spacing is ______． A．greater at the bow and stern B．reduced at the bow and stern C．uniform over the length of the vessel D．uniform over the length of the vessel，with the exception of the machinery spaces，where it is reduced due to increased stresses 2． Annual inspection of vessel cranes shall be conducted by ______．A．HSA B．the person in charge C．a qualified inspector D．the crane operator 3． ______：A room on or near the bridge provided with the necessary fittings and furniture for the handling and stowage of charts and where the chronometers are placed． A．Captain's cabin B．Chief Officer's locker C．Chartroom D．Pilot's cabin 4． Your vessel is to dock bow in at a pier without the assistance of tugboats．Which line will be the most useful when maneuvering the vessel alongside the pier? A．Bow spring line B．Inshore head line C．Stern breast line D．Bow breast line 5． The next-to-last shot of an anchor cable is usually painted ______．A．white B．international orange C．yellow D．red 6． The control lever for the mechanical disengaging apparatus in a lifeboat shall ______． A．be painted bright red B．be secured to a permanent part of the lifeboat structure C．have the area surrounding the lever painted white D．All of the above 7． Load lines indicate the ______ depth to which the ship may be loaded under various circumstances ______ in different seasons. A．smallest/and B．greatest/or C．greatest /and D．smallest/ or 8． Making cargo plan for appropriate distribution of the cargo on board is ______ duty． A．a ship's officer's B．a Tallyman's C．a port planner's D．a foreman's 9． The most variable factor in the control of broken stowage is ______．A．the use of excessive amounts of dunnage B．the use of excessive amounts of filler cargo C．the failure to stow some items in neat and uniform rows and tiers D．the skill，industry and interest of the longshoremen 10．The vertical component of the Earth's magnetic field causes induced magnetism in vertical soft iron．This changes with latitude．What
航海英语部分考题
[5580]It is apparent that there was not sufficient depth of water ______ and I claim that the estimated arrival draft as radioed to the agent to report to you was a close one． A. for my vessel crossing safely B. my vessel is to cross safely C. for my vessel to cross safely D. for my vessel's crossing safely KEY: C [4017]PORT A BIT SLUGGISH means that port rudder ______. A. answers very well B. rudder answers all right C. answers slow D. answers fast KEY: C [4464]The best way to lift many small articles aboard your vessel is with a ______. A. pallet B. barrel hook C. spreader D. snotter KEY: A [4085]The Consol navigation system，used in Russian and Northern European waters，can be used ______. A. for precise navigation in coastal waters B. by measuring the phase difference of the dots and dashes C. as an aid to ocean navigation D. if the vessel is fitted with a special Consol receiver KEY: C [6043]The major components which determine the length of a catenary in a deployed anchor cable are cable tension , water depth and ______. A. bottom conditions B. water temperature C. cable weight D. water density KEY: C [1342] Radar beacons are transmitters designed to produce a ___ on the screens of ship’s radar sets. A. incorrect image B. distinctive image C. pictorial image D. pictographic image
航海英语试题十四
一．单项选择题 1． The ship's register indicates all of the following except ______．A．The vessel's ownership B．The vessel's nationality C．The vessel's identity D．The vessel's last port of call 2． Prior to being able to sail in a US port， each vessel that carries grain in bulk must have a certificate of loading issued by the ______．A．American Bureau of Shipping B．Lloyds of London C．National Cargo Bureau D．US Salvage 3． In mid-ocean，the characteristics of a wave are determined by three factors．What is NOT one of these factors? A．Effect of the moon's gravity B．Fetch C．Wind velocity D．Length of time a wind has been blowing 4． Within the Approach Channel ships over 150 GRT must use the one-way lanes unless ______ expressly permitted by the Harbor Master． A．other than B．otherwise C．likewise D．therefore 5． In most cases，the direction of the apparent wind lies between the bow and ______． A．the direction of the true wind B．true north C．the beam on the windward side D．the beam on the lee side 6． Consideration should be given in planning for the mooring orientation in a new location so that in adverse weather a crane is available to off-load the supply vessel on what side of the unit? A．Weather side B．Leeward side C．Upwind side D．Crosswind side 7． Horizontal transverse motion of a vessel is known as ______．A．pitch B．surge C．sway D．heave 8． The shipping community is advised to illuminate and step up surveillance on board its vessels, to _______unauthorized boarding of its vessels． A．facilitate B．infacilitate C．encourage D．discourage 9． Ocean currents are well defined and ______． A．create large waves in the direction of the current B．change direction 360° during a 24 hour period C．remain fairly constant in direction and velocity throughout the year D．are characterized by a light green color 10．By the implementation of ______, all of these dynamic information and warnings will be available to all ships in a certain area and that will eliminate the voice communications burden on the parties involved in communication.
航海英语试题一
试题一 一．单项选择题 1. Which statement concerning sweat damage in containers is TRUE? A. Sweat damage in containers is unusual due to the small-enclosed volume of air B. In general containerized hygroscopic cargoes are the only ones subject to sweat damage C. Containers should be ventilated dehumidified or the contents physically protected against sweat damage D. Sweat damage is not a problem except in insulated and refrigerated containers 2. This is to certify that at______in accordance with regulation 6 of IX of the Convention, the Safety Management System was found to comply with the requirements of the ISM Code. A. the time verification B. the intervals of requirements C. the periodical verification D. the periodical approved 3. One of the following is a part of recommended security analysis process: A. Selection of potential threat scenario and evaluation of consequences B. Valuate/score the scenario in terms of potential consequences C. Determine if scenario requires a mitigation strategy, select strategies and evaluate their impact D. All the above 4. A vessel with tweendecks is very suitable for general cargo, as not only is the cargo space divided into separate tiers, but also the tweendeck prevents______from bearing on the cargo at the bottom of the hold. A. too much cargo B. too much weight C. too much space D. too much lots 5. A swift current occurring in a narrow passage connecting two large bodies of water which is produced by the continuously changing difference in height of tide at the two ends of the passage is called a(n) ______． A. hydraulic current B. rectilinear current C. rotary current D. harmonic current 6. Any stipulation in a contract of carriage of goods by sea or a bill of lading or other similar documents evidencing such contract that______the provisions of the Chapter shall be null and void. A. conforms to B. is in compliance with C. derogates from D. is confined to