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气保焊用药芯焊丝的发展趋势

第37卷第6期雹珲柏CV01.37

N。.6

2007年6月ElectricWeldingMachineJan.2007气德焊弼药惑焊丝的麓震趋势

MasayukiNAGAMI.TetsuyaHASHⅡ订oTO

f东工物产株式会社焊接公司,日本)

摘要:90年前,日本的造船业开始使用药皮焊条。自此,日本的弧焊技术取得了长足进步。弧焊技术的历史是焊接工艺“高速度、高效率”的历史。自药皮焊条开始焊接材料已发展成为更高效的埋弧焊焊材和气保焊焊材,并能更容易地结合自动化焊接和机器人焊接。

气保焊焊材主要分为实芯焊丝和药芯焊丝,药芯焊丝的应用因其出色的实用性和效率而逐年增加。

介绍了药芯焊丝作为主要焊材的发展趋势,尤其是在碳钢焊接上的应用。

关键词:药芯焊丝;高效率和高速度;发展趋势

中图分类号:TG434.5文献标识码:C文章编号:1001—2303(2007)06—0011—08Trendsindevelopmentofflux-coredwiresforgas-shieldedarcwelding

MasayukiNAGAMI,Tetsuya

HASHIMOTO

(TechnicalDevelopmentDep.,WeldingCompany,KOBESTEEL,Ltd.,JAPAN)

Abstract:ArcweldingtechnologiesinJapanhavebeenadvancedsteadilysincethetimewhenanapplicationofcoveredelectrodeswasfirstexaminedintheshipbuildingindustryabout90yearsago.Thehistoryofthearcweldingtechnologyhasalwaysbeenthehistoryofthepursuitofhigher“efficiencyand题.eed”ofweldingprocesses.Weldingmaterials,origiIlallystartedwithcoveredelectrodes,havebeendeveloped

intomoreefficientsubmergedareweldingmaterialsandgas—shieldedarC

welding

materialswithwhichautomaticweldingandrobotic

weldingcaneasilybeconducted.

Thegas.shieldedarcweldingmaterialscanbeclassifiedmainlyintosolidwiresandflux—coredwires(FCWs),andofthesewires,FCWhasbeenincreasinginusesyearbyyearbecauseofitsexcellentworkabilityandefficiency.Thisarticledescribestherecent

trendsinthedevelopmentofFCWswhichnowholdthemajor

positionintheweldingmaterials.Aspecialfocusisputonthe

FCWs

forca小onsteels.

Keywords:flux--coredwires;highefficiencyandspeeddevelopingtrend

nasayukiNAGAMIMasayukiNAGAMI出生于1977年

研发工程师,东工物产株式会社焊接公司学术背景:名古屋大学工程系学士

Introduction

Figure

1showstheresuhofasurveyoftheconsumptionratioofweldingmaterialsinvariousindustrialfieldsinJapani11.TheconsumptionratioofFCWsisthehighestinthemarinevesselandoffshorestructurefield,theratiosintheotherfieldsexceptforthevehicleandautomobilefieldarealsohi【gh,andtheaverageoftheratiosina11thefieldsexceeds30%.

?11?

2007IFWTShanghaiChina

 万方数据

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