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《工程地质及水文地质》(第三版)期末复习

《工程地质及水文地质》(第三版)期末复习
《工程地质及水文地质》(第三版)期末复习

八年级上学期英语专项练习题

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八年级英语专项训练

八年级英语专项训练集团档案编码:[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]

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龙源期刊网 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7c978048.html, 浅谈表面贴装技术的发展与前景 作者:周小平 来源:《读与写·上旬刊》2013年第10期 摘要:从产业自身的发展周期来看,虽然目前中国的SMT产业尚处于发展初期,但是已经呈现出了蓬勃的生机。同时,SMT产业又是一个重要的基础性产业,对于推动中国的电子 信息产业制造业结构调整和产业升级有着重要意义。推动中国SMT产业快速健康发展需要产业上下游各个环节的共同协作。 关键词:表面贴装技术;SMT;发展;前景 中图分类号:G718文献标识码:B文章编号:1672-1578(2013)10-0273-02 表面贴装技术,英文称之为"Surface Mount Technology",简称SMT,它是将表面贴装元器件贴、焊到印制电路板表面规定位置上的电路装联技术。具体地说,就是首先在印制板电路盘上涂上焊锡膏,再将表面贴装元器件准确地放到涂有焊锡膏的焊盘上,通过加热印制电路板直至焊锡膏熔化,冷却后便实现了元器件与印制板之间的互联。20世纪80年代,SMT生产技术日趋完善,用SMT组装的电子产品具有体积小,性能好、功能全、价位低的优势,故SMT作为新一代电子装联技术,被广泛地应用于航空、航天、通信、计算机、医疗电子、汽车、办公自动化、家用电器等各个领域中。 从产业自身的发展周期来看,虽然目前中国的SMT产业尚处于发展初期,但是已经呈现出了蓬勃的生机。同时,SMT产业又是一个重要的基础性产业,对于推动中国的电子信息产 业制造业结构调整和产业升级有着重要意义。 1.教育培训成为SMT产业的发展的瓶颈 与高速发展的产业相比,我国SMT教育培训明显滞后。例如,由于人才匮乏,从业人员的知识结构和综合能力不适应产业发展要求,近年我国引进的生产线设备虽然很先进,但技术跟不上,水平管理低,有的企业工艺质量上不去,只能做技术含量低的产品;有的陷入压价竞争的恶性循环;有的企业花大笔资金购买的SMT设备一直用不好甚至长期闲置。……这些足以表明由于教育培训滞后,技术人才跟不上,严重制约SMT产业的发展。 对发展髙新技术产业而言,建设形形色色的科技园、开发区,引进成千上万先进成套设备,制定优惠政策招商引资等等都很重要,但都不是关键。关键是人,确切说是人才。企业需要人去管理才能发展,资金需要人去运作才能增值,先进的技术需要人去掌握才能变成财富,先进的设备需要相应技术水平和业务素质的人去管理和操纵才能发挥效益,产品需要人去设计制造才能变成商品,市场需要人去开发才能成为商机。虽然资金、设备都是至关紧要的,但真正的主导者是"人"。高新技术能否提高国家、地区的经济实力,关键是看人的素质。

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SMT表面组装技术知识点总结(考试,讲课均可以用到)

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18通常合金焊料粉末比例占总的重量的(85%-90%)占体积的(50%)左右 19焊粉颗粒直径大小一般控制在(20—75微米) 20按封装材料分有(金属封装,陶瓷封装,塑料封装)等,其中塑料封装易吸潮 21焊料粉颗粒越小,粘度越高 22贴片胶又称(红胶) 23焊膏印刷时,焊膏在版上的运动形式是(滚动) 24带脚垫的QFP器件的脚垫起到(保护引脚)作用 25焊膏黏度的测量采用(黏度计)测量 26 容量超过0.33uf的表面组装元器件通常使用(钽电解电容器) 27 高波峰焊接的后面配置剪腿机用来剪(短元器件)的引脚 28 最常见的双波峰型组合是(紊乱波+宽屏波) 29当PCB进入回流区时,温度迅速上升市焊膏达到熔化状态 30 无铅焊料中(锡)被认为是最好的基础金属 31 铝电解电容器外壳上的深色标记表示(负)级 32 SMT生产线主要由(焊膏印刷机,贴片机,再流焊机和检查设备)组成 33 BGA封装形式中文的意思是(球栅陈列封装) 34 温度对焊膏的强度影响很大,随着温度的升高,年度会明显下降 35 表面组装技术英文缩写(SMT) 36 QFP封装引脚是(翼)型的

表面贴装技术个人简历

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