人教版九年级上册英语Unit2-知识点及习题

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.

知识要点&相关习题

重点短语和核心知识点：

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7d1160384.html,ed to do 过去常常

2.be used to doing … 习惯于作

3.be used to do 被用来作

4.pay ( more )attention to sth. ( doing sth.)对…（更加）注意

5.give up doing = stop doing 放弃做…

6.instead of ( doing ) … 代替, 而不是

7.lose interest in 对…失去兴趣

8.be afraid ( terrified ) of doing sth. 惧怕做

9.be terrified of sth. / sb.=be afraid of 惧怕某人/ 物…

10.go to sleep = fall asleep 入睡

11.all the time = always 一直，总是

12.with the lights on 开着灯….

13.with the door open ( closed ) 开（关）着门

14.take the bus to school = go to school by bus 坐公车去上学

15.spend time doing = take time to do 花时间做…

16.go right home 直接回家

17.daily life 日常生活

18.chat with sb. about sth 和…聊关于…

19.in the last ( past ) few years 在过去的几年里（用于现在完成时）

20.make you stressed out 使你紧张

21.all day (long) = the whole day 整天

22.as +原级+ as sb. can / could =as+原级+ as possible 尽可能…地

23.in the end = at last = finally 最后，终于

24.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是

25.in surprise 吃惊地

26.even though = even if 尽管

27.no longer = not… any longer 不再

28.no more=not… any more 不再

29.take pride in = be proud of 对…感到自豪

30.the pride of 是…的骄傲

31.change one’s life 改变某人的生活

32.change one’s mind 改变某人的主意

33.an eight-year-old boy 一个八岁大的男孩子

34.after his father's death a few years ago 在几年前他爸死后

35.can /can't afford to buy …能／不能买得起…

36.get into trouble 遇到麻烦

37.be in trouble 处于困境中

38.waste time （money ）浪费时间

39.It is necessary to do… 做…是必要的

一. 核心知识点

1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形.

否定形式为: didn’t use to 或usedn’t to

疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或Used…to…?

*be/get used to 习惯于, to 为介词.I’m used to getting up early. I get used to getting up early.

2. wear 表示状态. put on 表示动作. dress + 人给某人穿衣服.

3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.

4. Don’t you remember me? 否定疑问句.

Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.

5. 反意疑问句:

①陈述部分的主语为this, that, 疑问部分主语用it; 陈述部分主语用these, those, 疑问部分用they 做主语.

例: This is a new story, isn’t it? Those are your parents, aren’t they?

②陈述部分是there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用there

例: There was a man named Paul, wasn’t there?

③ I am 后的疑问句, 用aren’t I ? 例: I am in Class 2, aren’t I?

④陈述部分与含有not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时,疑问部分用肯定.例: Few people liked this movie, did they?

但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定, 后面仍用否定.

例: Your sister is unhappy, isn’t she?

⑤陈述部分的主语若为不定式或V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.

例: To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isn’t it?

⑥陈述句中主语是nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语; 若陈述部分主语是something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时, 疑问部分用it 做主语.

例: Nobody says one word about the accident, do they?

Everything seems perfect, doesn’t it?

⑦当主语是第一人称I时, 若谓动为think, believe, guess 等词时, 且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称, 时态要与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要考虑否定转移.

例: I don’t think he can finish the work in time, can he?

⑧前面是祈使句, 后用will you? (let’s 开头时, 后用shall we?)

6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比be afraid of 深.

7. miss: ①思念, 想念例: I really miss the old days.

②错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到. 例: It’s a pity that you miss the bus.

8. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次数;

no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指时间.

9. right: ① adj. 正确的, 对的, 右边的② n. 右方, 权利③ adv. 直接地.

10. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.

11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.

例: Can you afford a new car?

The film couldn’t afford to pay such large salaries.

12. as well as 连词, 不但…而且… 强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致

例: Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.

13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.

14. in the last/past + 一段时间during the last/past + 一段时间与现在完成时连用.

15. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的

＊＊＊＊相关习题：＊＊＊

一．补写单词：

1.I’m a ___ of the dog .

2.But now I’m more i_____ in the music .

3.I u____ to be really quiet . Now I’m outgoing .

4.I h____ to go out . It’s time for class.

5.They are very f______

6.Do you like c____ gum a lot ?

7.Can you tell us what you used to be l____?

8.We are having a music c _______.

一．汉译英：

1．你过去是长头发吗？2．我对英语很感兴趣。3．我很担心你。4．我害怕夜晚。

5．我过去惯于晚上开着灯睡觉。

6．我真的很怀念以前的日子。————

三、连词组句

(1) Mario ,short, used to, be

(2) short hair, she ,used to, have

(3) Amy ,didn’t, used to ,short ,be ,you ?

(4) use to ,did, you ,piano, the, play ?

四、看图，用used to完成句子。

1. ___________________________________

2.___________________________________

3. ___________________________________

4. ___________________________________

5.___________________________________

6.___________________________________

五、用used to或一般现在时完成句子。

1.‘Have you got a car?’‘No, I _______________ one but I sold it.’

2. George _______________ a wai ter. Now he’s the manager of a hotel.

3.‘Do you go to work by car?’‘Sometimes but most days I_______________ by train.’

4. When I was a child, I never _______________ meat, but I eat it now.

5. Mary loves watching TV. She _______________ TV every evening.

6. We _______________ near the airport but we moved to the city centre a few years ago.

7. Normally I start work at 7 o’clock, so I _______________ up very early.

8. What games __________ you _______________ when you were a child?

【拓展提升案】:

( )1.She is 80 years old. She ______to be a Chinese teacher.

A. uses

B. used

C. is used

D. is using

( )2. Uncle Wang _____ a worker and he is seventy now.

A. uses to

B. used to

C. used to be

D. was used to

( )3. My sister has been in American for half a year. She ___the life there.

A is used B. used to C. is used

to D. uses

( )4. On evenings, Grandpa used to ___funny stories to us children.

A. speak

B. say

C. tell

D. talk

( ) 5. The movie is so _______ that I am very _________ in it.

A. interesting, interesting

B. interested, interested

C. interesting, interested

D. interested, interesting

( ) 6. Li Tie plays _______ soccer in England. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 7. Xiao Ming plays _____ piano in his free time.A. a B. an C. the D. /

( ) 8. Tina will be used to _____________ in Quanzhou.

A. live

B. living

C. lives

D. lived ( ) 9. How about ____________to the shopping center this afternoon?

A. going

B. go

C. to go

D. goes

( ) 10. The teacher came in ________ a book under his arm.

A. by

B. with

C. for

D. carry

( ) 11. My mother spent about 2,000 dollars ________ the piano.

A. in

B. at

C. for

D. on

( ) 12. Antonio spent two hours _____________ the job yesterday.

A. finishing

B. finish

C. to finish

D. finished

( )13. He ________ lots of cities in the last few years.

A. visited

B. visits

C. has visited

D. is visiting

( )14. Would you mind _____ the window for me?

A. open

B. opening

C. to open

D. opens

( )15. . ----- Mary likes swimming. -----_______________.

A. So do I.

B. I do so.

C. So I do.

D. So does I. ( ) 16. ----- Liu Dehua is a very cool singer. -----____________

A. So does he.

B. So he does.

C. So he is.

D. So is he. ( ) 17. Mr. Johnson has given up _____.

A. smoke

B. smoked

C. to smoke

D. smoking

( ) 18. There is _____________ bridge in the old town.

A. a 800-metre-long

B. an 800-metre-long

C. a 800-metres-long

D. an 800-metre-long

( ) 19. So much work usually makes them ________ very tired.

A. feel

B. to feel

C. feeling

D. feels ( )20. Martin is interested in ___ Chinese.

A. learn

B. to learn

C. learning

D. learns

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