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2015年全国中考英语真题分类总结——代词(最全版)

一. 不定代词（40个）

1. （2015安徽，32）We can’t do it that way—but whether it will work is ________ matter.

A. other

B. another

C. each

D. every

B【解析】

2.（2015福建福州，28）—What would you like，tea or coffee？

—________，thanks. I just prefer a glass of water.

A. Both

B. Neither

C. Either

B【解析】

3. （2015福建厦门，21）—Welcome to Dream Music Club. Can you play the violin or the piano？—________. But I can play the guitar.

A. Either

B. Both

C. Neither

C【解析】

4. （2015广东，30）I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert. ________ you ________ he can go on with me.

A.Either；or

B. Neither；nor

C. Both；and

D. Not only；also

A【解析】

5. （2015广东广州，16）Hurry up，kids！The school bus is coming. We have ________ time left.

A. few

B. a few

C. little

D. a little

C【解析】

6. （2015广东汕尾，44）—Do you need an apple or a pear？

—________，I really don’t mind.

A. Both

B. None

C. Either

D. Neither

C【解析】

7. （2015广西贵港，31）—What’s in your box？

—There is ________ in it. It’s empty.

A. everything

B. something

C. anything

D. nothing

D【解析】

8. （2015贵州黔东南州，26）The shoes don’t fit me. Would you please show me ________？

A. another pair

B. the other one

C. the other

D. another one

A【解析】

9. （2015贵州铜仁，26）Come here，I’ll tell you ________ about your study.

—OK，we’re coming.

A. anything important

B. something important

C. important anything

D. important something

10. （2015贵州遵义，29）Of the three reading rooms，one is near，but ________ two are far.

A. other

B. the others

C. the other

C【解析】

11. （2015湖北宜昌，27）—Have you watched the TV report about MERS？

—Yes，it’s ________ new dangerous disease（疾病）.

A. the other

B. another

C. others

D. other

B【解析】

12. （2015湖南益阳，22）—Which of the two subjects do you like，art or music？

—________. They are really interesting.

A. Neither

B. Both

C.None

B【解析】

13. （2015湖南长沙，22）There is ________ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously.

A. anything

B. something

C. nothing

B【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意为：我的背部出问题了，它很疼。anything任何事，用于否定句和疑问句；something某事，用于肯定句；nothing没有事，用于否定句。由句意可知，设空处指的是“背部出问题了”。故选B。

14. （2015吉林长春，12）I bought ________ for my mother on Mother’s Day this year.

A. special anything

B. anything special

C. special something

D. something special

D【解析】考查不定代词辨析。形容词修饰不定代词的时候要位于不定代词之后，故排除

A、C。由句意可知，应选D。故选D。

15. （2015江苏南京，5）—What would you like to drink？

—I’m very thirsty. ________ you can get.Just get it now.

A. Anything

B. Something

C. Nothing

D. Other things

A【解析】

16. （2015江苏南通，8）________ Ms.Zhou ________ Mr.Li is humorous.They are popular among us students.

A. Both；and

B. Neither；nor

C. Either；or

D. Not only；but also

D【解析】

17. （2015江苏南通，10）—Smoking brings me a lot of ideas.

—Stop that！After all，________ is more important than health.

A. nothing

B. something

C. anything

D. everything

A【解析】

18. （2015江苏盐城，8）—Wow，so many new buildings！But it used to be a poor village.

—Yes，________ has changed in our hometown.

A. Nothing

B. Nobody

C. Everything

D. Everybody

C【解析】

19. （2015江西南昌，26）Our teacher was very happy because ________ failed the examination.

A. somebody

B. nobody

C. anybody

D. everybody

B【解析】

20. （2015山东潍坊，23）When our teacher heard of the news，he was too angry to say ________.

A. everything

B. nothing

C. something

D. anything

D【解析】

21. （2015四川自贡，23）Mum，you’ve got so ________ housework to do.Let me help you.

A.many

B.much

C.little

B【解析】

22. （2015云南，29）—Can you speak Chinese，Steve？

—Yes，only ________. I have been in China for only one month.

A. few

B. a few

C. little

D. a little

D【解析】

23. （2015杭州，17）Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on ________ side of me.

A. either

B. both

C. other

D. all

B【解析】

24. （2015温州，7）—Mom，what would you like，coffee or tea？

—________. Just water，please.

A. Either

B. Both

C.Neither

D. None

D【解析】

25. （2015云南，33）WeChat（微信）is very popular. ________ the young ________ the old are getting interested in it.

A. Neither…nor

B. Either…or

C. Not only…but also

D. Between…and

B【解析】

26. （2015重庆A卷，35）Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen. You can easily visit ________ in a day.

A. each

B. none

C. both

D. neither

C【解析】

27. （2015湖北孝感，32）My friend and I are interested in drawing，but ________ of us is good at it.

A. neither

B. both

C. none

D. all

A【解析】

28. （2015重庆B卷，32）I always believe that ________ is difficult if we try our best to do it.

A. something

B. anything

C. everything

D. nothing

D【解析】

29. （2015湖北武汉，31）—The East Lake is not far from the Yellow Crane Tower，so you can easily visit ________ in a day.

—Fantastic！I can’t wait for it.

A. none

B. both

C. all

D. either

B【解析】

30. （2015四川资阳，25）—Would you like some more noodles，Celia？

—Yes，just ________，please.

A. a few

B. few

C. a little

D. little

A【解析】

31. （2015吉林，27）There is ________ interesting in today’s newspaper，you don’t need to read it.

A. something

B. nothing

C. anything

B【解析】

32. （2015湖北十堰，29）—Could I have ________ coffee，please？

—Sure，help yourself.

A. some

B. any

C. no

D. none

A【解析】

33. （2015湖北十堰，33）I could speak ________ French ________ Chinese，but luckily I could talk with them in English.

A. both；and

B. neither；nor

C. either；or

D. not only；but also

B【解析】

34. （2015湖北荆门，28）—Mike，have you ever been to the Water Park with your sister？—________ of us has. We’ll plan to go there together this weekend.

A. Neither

B. None

C.All

D. Both

B【解析】

35. （2015湖北恩施，25）—Madam，do you want anything else？

—No，I need ________.

A. anything more

B. nothing more

C. something more

B【解析】

36. （2015湖北咸宁，31）________ Jane ________ Maria speaks good Chinese after three year’s study，so they can communicate with us well.

A. Neither；nor

B. Both；and

C. Not only；but also

D. Either；or

B【解析】

37. （2015辽宁沈阳，9）A dog will love you faithfully and bring you ________ happiness for years.

A.lots of

B.many

C. a little

D.a few

A【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为：一只狗会忠实地爱你并且给你带来许多快乐很多年。lots of许多，既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词；a little一些，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词。happiness是不可数名词，故A项符合题意。故选A。

38. （2015山东东营，24）—Which way do you prefer，reading online or reading on paper？—________. Sometimes I read online，sometimes I read on paper.

A.Both

B. None

C. Either

D.Neither

A【解析】

39. （2015山东青岛，16）At school，we are taught ________ knowledge ________ how to behave well.

A. neither；nor

B. either；or

C. not only；but also

D. not；but

C【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为：在学校，我们不仅被传授知识，而且被传授如何做到举止得体。Neither…nor…既不……也不……；Either…or…要么……要么……；not only…but also…不但……而且……；not…but…不是……而是……。由句意可知，D项符合题意。故选D。

40. （2015山东泰安，29）My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on ________ sides of the road.

A. all

B. both

C. neither

D. either

B【解析】

二. 人称代词（17个）

1. （2015北京，21）Miss Smith is very kind. We all like ________.

A. it

B.her

C.him

D.them

B【解析】

2. （2015甘肃兰州，26）The Browns had a party with their neighbors yesterday. ________ all enjoyed themselves.

A. We

B. You

C. Them

D. They

D【解析】

3. （2015广东佛山，23）Do you think driverless technology will make many workers lose ________ jobs？

A. them

B. their

C. theirs

B【解析】

4. （2015贵州安顺，13）Here are some ________. Do you like ________？

A. oranges；them

B. orange；it

C. oranges；they

D. oranges；their

A【解析】

5. （2015海南，28）—It’s too far. I’m afraid I can’t walk there.

—Don’t worry. You can ride ________ bike.

A. I

B. my

C. mine

B【解析】

6. （2015湖北黄冈，27）—Are Sandy and Kate ________ good friends？

—Yes，they are. Please look after ________.

A. your；their

B. your；them

C. yours；theirs

D. you；them

B【解析】

7. （2015湖南长沙，25）—Rose，could you please water the flowers in the garden？

—Why ________？You see，my brother is listening to music.

A. me

B.I

C. mine

A【解析】考查代词辨析。由句意“为什么是我”，排除C；由疑问词后面要用宾语可知，A项符合题意。故选A。

8. （2015江苏南京，2）Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life.The important thing is not to repeat ________.

A. it

B. them

C. him

D. her

B【解析】

9. （2015江苏苏州，6）Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer ________ up.

A. her

B. them

C. him

D. us

B【解析】

10. （2015辽宁大连，2）In China，many people often take ________ own bags when shopping.

A. they

B. their

C. them

D. theirs

B【解析】

11. （2015陕西，21）Everyone likes my father because ________ is friendly.

A. his

B. him

C. he

D. himself

C【解析】

12. （2015四川凉山，32）—Is the man who is singing your teacher？

—Yes，he teaches ________ physics.

A. we

B. our

C.ours

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7c1975278.html,

D【解析】

13. （2015天津，22）I don’t like ________ watch. I like ________.

A. me；your

B. my；your

C.me；yours

D. my；yours

D【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为：我不喜欢我的手表。我喜欢你的。第一个空后面是名词，所以此处应填形容词性物主代词，故排除A、C；第二个空前为动词，所以此空应填名词或代词作为宾语，结合备选项可知，应为名词性物主代次。故选D。

14. （2015重庆A卷24，C卷4）My mother used to make breakfast for ________ every morning，but now I do it myself.

A. mine

B. my

C. I

D. me

D【解析】

15. （2015重庆B卷，22）The man over there is ________ old friend. He is a policeman.

A. I

B. me

C. my

D. mine

C【解析】

16. （2015海南三亚，26）Miss Yang is a kind teacher. All the students love ________.

A. she

B. her

C. hers

B【解析】

17. （2015贵州毕节，27）I’d like you to meet Bob. ________ is my best friend.

A. He

B. Him

C. His

D. Her

A【解析】

三. 物主代词（15个）

1. （2015福建福州，21）—Jane，is this your umbrella？

—No，it’s not ________. I didn’t take one this morning.

A. me

B. my

C. mine

C【解析】

2. （2015甘肃兰州，35）—I wonder if this smart phone is Mary’s.

—It ________ belong to her. ________ is totally different from this one.

A. mustn’t；Her

B. can’t；Her

C. can’t；Hers

D. may；Hers

C【解析】

3. （2015贵州遵义，28）I am old enough to wash ________ clothes by myself.You can just wash ________.

A. mine，your

B. my，yours

C. mine，yours

B【解析】

4. （2015黑龙江牡丹江，1）—Eric，is this your umbrella？

—No，it’s not ________. It’s Tom’s.

A. my

B.mine

C.his

B【解析】

5. （2015湖南娄底，22）—Is this your schoolbag？

—No，it isn’t. ________ is under the desk.

A. My

B. Mine

C. Me

B【解析】

6. （2015江苏扬州，1）—Oh，The Old Man And The Sea！Whose book is it？

—It is ________.

A. I

B. me

C. my

D. mine

D【解析】

7. （2015山东东营，21）—Whose iPhone 6+ is it？

—________. I’m looking for it here and there.

A.I

B.Me

C.Mine

D.Myself

C【解析】

8. （2015山东潍坊，23）Lucy’s strawberries are fresher than ________.

A. I

B. me

C. my

D. mine

D【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为：Lucy的草莓比我的新鲜。I我，人称代词主格，在句中作主语；me我，人称代词宾格，在句中作宾语；my我的，形容词物主代词，在句中作定语；mine我的，名词性物主代词，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。由句意可知，设空处要用名词性物主代词。故选D。

9. （2015四川宜宾，26）The dog ________ played with you just now is ________.

A. which；mine

B. which；my

C. what；mine

D. what；my

A【解析】

11. （2015四川资阳，21）—Sally，may I use your iPad？________ is broken.

—OK，here you are.

A. Your

B. Yours

C. Mine

D. My

C【解析】

12. （2015四川自贡，22）—Bill，is that your sister’s pet dog？

—No，________ is White.

A.She

B.Her

C.Hers

C【解析】

13. （2015新疆维吾尔，27）—Is this ________ backpack？

—No，________ is on the sofa.

A. yours；mine

B. yours；my

C. your；mine

D. your；my

C【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：——这是你的背包吗？——不，我的在沙发上。your是you的形容词性物主代词，这里做定语；mine是I的名词性物主代词，这里做主语，mine 在这里=my backpack。故选C。

14. （2015新疆乌鲁木齐，7）—Is this ________ iPhone 6？It’s so cool.

—No，it isn’t. It is ________.

A. Tina；his

B. Tina’s；him

C. Tina；him

D. Tina’s；his

D【解析】

15. （2015湖北随州，27）The exchange student from Australia is a friend of ________.She enjoyed ________ at the Art Festival held in Beijing yesterday.

A. me；herself

B. mine；hers

C. mine；herself

D. me；hers

C【解析】

四. 反身代词（11个）

1. （2015福建漳州，32）—Liu Mei can speak Japanese so well！Who taught her？—Nobody . She taught ________.

A. her

B. hers

C. herself

C【解析】

2. （2015广东汕尾，42）If people have problems，they should keep them to ________ and ask for help.

A. ourselves

B. yourselves

C. themselves

D. itself

C【解析】

3. （2015贵州贵阳，2）Bob hurt ________ in the basketball match at school yesterday afternoon.

A. myself

B. himself

C. herself

B【解析】

4. （2015贵州黔东南，22）—Can you make ________ understood in English？

—Yes，I can.

A. yourself

B. you

C. yours

D. your

A【解析】

5. （2015贵州铜仁，24）—Huang Wei rides a bike very well. Who taught him？

—No one. He taught ________.

A. him

B. he

C. his

D. himself

D【解析】

6. （2015辽宁沈阳，4）Jane looked carefully at ________ in the mirror beforegoing outside.

A.her

B.him

C.herself

D. himself

C【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为：外出之前，Jane在镜子前仔细地打量下她自己。Jane 是女的，所以反身代词永herself（她自己），而himself是（他自己）。故选C。

7. （2015上海，27）Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by ________.

A. I

B. me

C. my

D.myself

D【解析】

8. （2015四川成都，43）It’s true that we are not born for ________.

A. us

B. ours

C. ourselves

C【解析】考查反身代词。句意为：我们不是为自己而生，是真的。for oneself意为“为自己”，是固定搭配。故选C。

9. （2015广东，27）—Look at this model ship. I made it all by ________ last week. —Wow，you are so smart！

A. me

B.my

C.mine

D.myself

D【解析】

10. （2015吉林，36）Last month，I went to the computer museum with my parents. We enjoyed ________ and learned a lot.

A. us

B. ourselves

C. our

B【解析】

11. （2015湖北黄石，37）—Who will come to help us？

—Nobody. We have to depend on ________.

A. ourselves

B. we

C. us

D. our

A【解析】

五. 指示代词

六. 疑问代词（4个）

1. （2015湖北安徽，31）—________ is your father？Does he still work as an engineer？—Yes，he has been an engineer for thirty years.

A. Who

B. How

C. What

D. Which

A【解析】

2. （2015北京，24）—________ T-shirt is this？

—I think it’s Tom’s.

A. Whose

B.Which

C.What

D.Who

A【解析】

3. （2015海南，33）—________ will you ask for help when you get into trouble？

—My parents，I think.

A. Who

B. What

C. Where

A【解析】

4. （2015上海，43）—________ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday？

—Peter’s.

A. Whose

B. What

C. Which

D. Who

A【解析】

七.代词

1. （2015福建泉州，23）Oh，you want a pen？OK，I’ll get ________ for you.

A. it

B. one

C. them

B【解析】

2. （2015广西南宁，27）—What’s your QQ number？

—________ is 355994127.

A. I

B. He

C. It

D. She

C【解析】

3. （2015四川宜宾，31）There are enough cups for each visitor to have ________.

A. one

B. it

C. this

D. that

A【解析】

2015年成都中考英语真题及答案

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