西藏拉萨中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第四次月考(期末考试)试题
拉萨中学高二年级（2020届）第四次月考英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间120分钟，请将答案填写在机读卡和答题卡上）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1.What will the man do on Sunday?
A. Go to an exhibition of Indian art.
B. Visit his friends in Mexico.
C. Attend a wedding.
2.Why doesn’t the wom an drive the car by herself?
A. She doesn’t like driving at all.
B. She is a green hand in driving.
C. Bob always drives the car for her.
3.What does the woman mean?
A. She missed the comedy.
B. She doesn’t like the comedy.
C. She often watches comedies.
4.Which bus will the two speakers take?
A. No.113
B. No.132.
C. No.131
5.What can we learn from the conversation?
A. These dresses are not fit for the woman.
B. These dresses are quite expensive.
C. The woman will buy these dresses.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6、7、8题
6.Whom is the man booking the room for?
A. His wife and himself.
B. His wife and daughter.
C. His friend and himself.
7.What kind of room has he booked?
A. A suite.
B. A double room.
C.Unknown.
8.When will the man arrive at the hotel?
A. Next Monday.
B. Next Wednesday.
C. In three days.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题
9.What kind of job would the woman like?
A. She’d like one in a trading company.
B. She’d like one with more challenges.
C. She’ d like one that needs an open mind.
10.Why does the woman choose this company?
A. The work agrees with her knowledge.
B. One of her friends works there.
C. She can receive a high salary.
11.When does the conversation probably take place?
A. On Monday.
B. On Thursday.
C. On Saturday.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题
12.Who is the woman?
A. The man’s classmate.
B. Annie Peters’ sister.
C. Annie Peters’ roommate.
13.What does the man want to tell Annie Peters?
A. He’ll hang out with her.
B. He’ll go shopping with her.
C. He’ll visit her next week.
14.How can Annie Peters get in touch with the man?
A. She can go to Room 668, the Terminal Hotel.
B. She can dial the phone number 4934975.
C. She can go to the Terminal Hotel, Washington.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题
15.Why are whales not fish?
A. Because they can’t stay long under water.
B. Because they have warm blood.
C. Because they breathe with their mouth.
16.How long can whales stay under water?
A. For about twenty minutes.
B. For about half an hour.
C. For about an hour.
17.Why can’t the other kind of w hale eat large animals?
A. Its throat is very small.
B. It has no teeth.
C. It cant’ swim so fast.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题
18.What is the speaker most probably?
A. A tourist.
B. A zoo keeper.
C. A gardener.
19.How do kangaroos conserve energy while running?
A. By jumping fast.
B. By moving their ears.
C By following the direction of wind.
20.What is the feature of red kangaroos?
A. They can’t run very fast.
B. They have sharp hearing.
C. Their eyesight is very poor.
一、阅读理解
A
Basketball Statistician Help Wanted
The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2018, Winter 2018 – 2019 and Spring 2019 semesters（学期）. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics （计分）during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements:
·Good computer skills
·Available evenings and weekends
·Knowing basketball rules and statistics
Students interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their own campuses(校区).
·TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone, 240-567-1308
·Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Z uniga, 240-567-7589
·Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller, 240-567-2273
·Germantown Athletic Coordinator, Gauri Chavan, 240-567-6915
21.When will the job start?
A. In May 2018.
B.In May 2019.
C.In September 2019.
D.In September 2018.
22.Who is more likely to get the job?
A. Ted, computer major, basketball fan, free on evenings and weekends.
B. Judy, IT staff with night classes, children’s basketball team coach.
C. Sam, English major, member of the college football team.
D. Molly, part-time programmer, high school basketball player, new mother.
23.Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?
A. Michael
B. Jorge
C. Gauri
D. Gary
B
A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized (强调) the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.
One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk.
As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished. Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You don't say!” “You don't say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not an appropriate topic (适当的话题). “Well, I'd better change the topic.” So I said to him. “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall？ By the way, have you ever been there？” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was magnificent.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his words: “You don't say!” I couldn't help asking, "Why do you ask me not to talk about it？" "Well, I didn't request you to do so," he answered, grea tly surprised. I said, "Didn't you say ‘you don't say’？”Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “‘You don't say’ actually means ‘really!’ It is an expression of surprise.
Perhaps you don't pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.
24.A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because _______.
A. English idioms were not important
B. I was not careful with English idioms
C. my teacher didn't emphasize the importance of them
D. I had no interest in them
25.At first, on hearing "You don't say," I thought the foreigner meant _______.
A. he was not interested in the topic
B. he was only interested in the Great Wall
C. I had talked too much
D. I had to stop talking
26.The underlined word in the first paragraph probably means _______.
A. interesting
B. important
C. terrible
D. unlucky
27.Which of the following is true according to the passage？?
A. The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.
B. The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.
C. The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.
D. The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.
C
Dolphins are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language. In this way they are like other animals, such as bees and birds. But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. Their
brain is nearly the same size as our own, and they live a long time --- at least twenty or thirty years.
Like some animals, dolphins use sound to help them find their way around. They also use these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw.
Strangely, dolphins seem to like man, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people.
There is a story about sailors in the 19th century. In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 1903 Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The Penguin shot and wounded Jack. He recovered and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the area－except for The Penguin.
Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.
28. Dolphins are different from many other animals in that they _____.
A. live in groups
B. have their own language
C. are warm-blooded
D. have large brains
29.Which of the following does the dolphin use to help it find its way around?
A. Its jaw.
B. Its ears
C. Its nose.
D. Its eyes.
30. By telling the story of Jack the writer wanted to show that _____.
A. people are cruel to animals
B. Jack is different from other dolphins
C. dolphins are friendly and clever
D. dolphins should be protected by law
31.Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack?
A. They wanted his help.
B. They enjoyed playing with him.
C. He was lonely and liked to be with people
D. He was seriously wounded.
D
Vincent Van Gogh was the son of a pastor (牧师) in Holland. Around his early twenties he decided to become an artist. He felt that color was his main influence and he used it to express himself. The way he painted was very unusual during the late 1800s because he paid much attention to colorful abstract art. Van Gogh had many paintings that have changed the way we look at art. His paintings weren’t popular during his lifetime because of an illness that was possibly a mental disorder. However, they are now considered to be the most popular forms of art in the world today. In what ways can we appreciate his paintings?
Learn about the artistic style of expressionism. In Van Gogh’s artwork, the style
that he used was expressionism, which was the only one of this kind compared to other paintings.
Look for key symbols that would help you understand his artwork better such as the background of the objects.
Try to understand the artist’s aims. You can do this by watching the use of colors, perspectives, and the subject. Knowing the artist’s aims, yo u will be able to understand why he created the work.
Take what you have learned from the artwork and put it in your feelings to see how it affects you and is related to you. This will allow you to make a connection with the artist.
32.The article is mainly about _____.
A. how we should appreciate Van Gogh’s paintings
B. how Van Gogh expressed himself in paintings
C. why Van Gogh wanted to become an artist
D. why Van Gogh wasn’t famous in his lifetime
33.Van Gogh wanted to become an artist because _____.
A. his father was a famous artist
B. he liked to express himself with color
C. he had a serious mental illness
D. he grew up in a religious culture
34.According to the passage, which of the following about Van Gogh is NOT true?
A. Expressionism was usually used to describe his work.
B. He was likely to have suffered from a mental disorder.
C. When he was alive, his artwork wasn’t popular.
D. Like many others, he focused on colorful abstract art.
35.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Van Gogh’s pai ntings were difficult to understand.
B. Van Gogh’s illness helped him paint.
C. Only after death can painters become famous.
D. We can’t understand Van Gogh’s feelings from his artwork.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多于选项。
What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red? 36 Do you prefer grays and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. 37 If you happen
to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
38 A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.
39 A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the area---until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.
40 It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.
A. On the other hand, black is depressing.
B. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour
as grow up ---we are born with our preference.
C. The rooms are painted in different colours as you like.
D. If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys
life, people and excitement.
E. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.
F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours.
G. Colours do influence our moods---there is no doubt about it
二、完形填空
Several decades of years ago, I ran a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide. One very cold, wet night at about 3∶30 a.m., there was a 41 on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from 42 to toe, explained that he had 43 out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant wife and his two children 44 at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便车) back.
Once I had 45 a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both 46 , saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he 47 me back.
Before leaving, I had turned the heater 48 in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and 49 .While the little ones played and ran 50 , I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the 51 .
It was about 5 a.m. before they 52 .The young fellow asked me how much he 53 me and I told him that the petrol pump(加油泵)had 54 $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it.
About a month later, I received a 55 from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to 56 to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It 57 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, the most 58 person in the company.
In his letter, he thanked me again and 59 me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this 60 , a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits.
41．A. kick B. hit C. beat D. knock
42．A. shoulder B. finger C. hand D. head
43．A. used B. driven C. run D. come
44．A. behind B. away C. out D. over
45．A. poured B. supplied C. filled D. equipped
46．A. crying B. sleeping C. fighting D. quarreling
47．A. ring B. allow C. follow D. lead
48．A. off B. on C. over D. in
49．A. hot B. neat C. attractive D. warm
50．A. inside B. around C. along D. nearby
51．A. guests B. drivers C. adults D. customers
52．A. arrived B. left C. disappeared D. ate
53．A. paid B. gave C. offered D. owed
54．A. exhibited B. appeared C. shown D. calculated
55．A. letter B. call C. notice D. check
56．A. force B. get C. hope D. requite
57．A. turned B. pointed C. found D. worked
58．A. successful B. generous C. powerful D. serious
59．A. persuaded B. praised C. convinced D. informed
60．A. business B. lesson C. case D. aspect
第II卷（非选择题）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
When we talked about NBA, many people will think of Yao Ming. There is no doubt that Yao Ming is a Chinese hero. On October 16, 2013, Yao Ming announced he 61 open the NBA Yao School. This was really 62 （excite）news!
63 （look）at the name of the school, many people would think that the school is going to train NBA 64 （talent）. But the truth is not like 65 they expected. The NBA Yao School provides after-school basketball training and health programs. Its students include boys and girls over 16 years old 66 are very good at playing basketball. The school aims 67 （teach） the importance of teamwork, leadership(领导素养) and communication in a fun basketball environment.
Yao is quite glad to be a part of the school, because it has always been his dream to 68 （positive）influence young people’s life through sports.
Now, basketball fans in China are looking forward to getting basketball training, and the NBA Yao School is a great choice. In the school, students have chances to meet NBA stars. The stars can offer 69 .（suggest）on how 70 （play） basketball well.
五、短文改错
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I saw a example of kindness during the Special Olympic Games in 1968. Kim, a severe disabled boy, took part in the 50-meter dash. He was racing against two other athlete who were in wheelchairs. In the race, Kim quickly moved ahead the other two. Ten meters from the finish line, he has turned to see how the others were doing. The other boy was pushed forward with his hands. The girl had turned her wheelchair around, but he was stuck against the wall. Kim stopped, went back, but pushed the girl across the finish line. The boy in the wheelchair won the race, and the girl comes in second place. K im lost the race. However, the crowd, included me, didn’t think so, so we all gave him a cheer for his kindness.
第二节写作（满分25分）
假定你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。请给外教露西写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：
1．出发及返回时间；
2．活动：包饺子、表演节目等。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．结语已为你写好。
Dear Lucy,
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
英语参考答案
1-5: CBAAB 6-10 : ABABA 11-15: BCCBB
16-20: CABAB 21-22: DABBA 26-30: ADDAC
31-35: AABDA 36-40: DBGAE 41-45: DDCAC
46-50: ACBDB 51-55: CBDCA 56-60: BACDC
61．would 62．exciting 63．Looking
64．talents 65．what 66．who /that
67．to teach 68．positively 69．suggestions
70．to play
71．1.第一句: a → an
72.第二句: severe → severely
73.第三句: athlete → a thletes
74.第四句: ahead ∧the → of
75.第五句:去掉has
76.第六句: pushed → pushing
77.第七句: he → she
78.第八句: but → and
79.第九句: comes → came
800.第十一句: included → including
I'd like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.It is the day for the elderly in our culture.We'll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there.We'll also spend some fun time together singing，dancing and playing games，which we hope will make them happy.We should be back around 4 o'clock in the afternoon.
If you are able to come with us, please let us know and we'll wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning.
Looking_forward_to_your_reply．
Yours，
Li_Hua