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小学英语语法测试题与答案解析

测试题-ch1 一：虾米宝典之be动词用法填空

我用____，你用_______,

______用于她他它，

单数名词用_______,

复数名词全用______。

二：在下面的题目中填上恰当的be动词。

1. I ________from Australia.

2. She _______ a student.

3. Jane and Tom _________my friends.

4. My parents _______very busy every day.

5. I _______ at school.

6. He ________ at school.

7. We ________ students.

8. They ________ from China.

9. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old.

10. Where ________ your friends?

11. How old __________ you last year?

12. Which dog ________ yours?

13. Ten and two ________ twelve.

1、is a teacher. (她)

2、is a good boy. (他)

3、is in the classroom (它)

4、are very smart today. (你)

5、(你们) are students.

6. Jim is English. ________ (I) like playing with _______(he).

7.I love ________（they）very much.

8.Miss Li often looks after________（she）.

9.They are waiting for__________（they）.

10.Do you like Li Ming? No, ______(I) don’t like _____(he).五．填空第二组

1. _________ don’t know her name.

Would you please tell _________. ( we )

2. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )

3. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3.

I like _________ very much. ( he )

4. May I sit beside _________? ( you )

5.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )

6. ________(I) am a teacher.

7. My father is talking with _______(I).

8. _______(he) often plays basketball after school.

9. _______(she) is good.

10. _______(we) buy a pair of shoes for _______(he).

测试题-ch2

1. Tell ___(他)how to get there.

2. Put ___(它)there.

3. ___(他们)say ___(她)is very clever.

4. Who is there? It’s ___(我).

5. What time is ___（它）? ___’s（它）12o’clock.

6. How far is ___（它）to the zoo?

7. ___ （它）is so cold today.

8. Tell ___(我)how far is ___ from Shanghai to Nanjing?

9. ___’s damp and cold. ___ (我) think ___’s going to rain.

10. Show ___ （他们）how to do ___（它）.

三. 用物主代词填空：

1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). It’s ___(他们的).

2. ___(他的)father is an architect and ___(她的)is an engineer.

3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —___ are ___(他的), not ___(我的).

4. This isn’t ___(我的)car; ___(我的)is being repaired.

5. Is the coat ___(你的)or ___(她的)? It’s ___(我的)，not ___(她的).

6. ___(她的)views of life and very different from ___(我们的).

7. This is ___(我的)umbrella and that one is ___(你的).

8. This coat of ___(你的)is much nicer than ___(我的).

9. Those ties of ___(他们的)must be more expensive than ___(我们的).

10. I like ___(你的)better than ___(她的).

三：单项选择

1．She is a student, ___________ name is Lily.

A．its B．her C．hers D．his

2．__________ piano is too old, but she likes playing it.

A．she’s B．She C．Her D．hers

3. Where is _________ new toy? I can’t find it.

A．you B．your C．yours D．mine

4. Let __________ begin ___________ class.

A．us; us B．we; us C．we; our D．us; our

5. These shoes aren’t ___________. They are ___________.

A．his; you B．his; her

C．his; mine D．yours; her

6. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.

A. theirs

B. they

C. me

D. I

7. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.

A. he

B. it

C. she

D. it’s

8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ____.

A. he

B. his

C. her

D. him

9. Will anyone go on a trip with him? — Not ________.

A. I

B. me

C. mine

D. he

10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.

A. he

B. his

C. him

D. he’s

11.Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put ______ away.

A. they

B. them

C. their

D. theirs

12.______ English teacher is Mrs.Green. We all like ______.

A. We, she

B. Us, her

C. We, her

D. Our, her

13.______ bike is missing, and this is not ________.

A. Mine, me

B. I, mine

C. My, mine

D. My, my

14.Tom can’t find his book, can you help______?

A. him

B. his

C. he

D. Her

15.Between you and _____ ,he is not a real friend.

A. me

B. I

C. he

D. His

16. Here’s a postcard for you,Jim!—— Oh,_______ is from my friend,Amy.

A. he

B. its

C. it

D. he

17.Among those toys,this one was given by ______.

A. he

B. she

C. her

D. His

18.Will anyone go on a trip with him?—— Not ______ .

A. he

B. him

C. she

D. they

19. My uncle bought a new bike for ______ .

A. he

B. his

C. I

D. him

20.Mary knows that she should not take the things that do not belong to ______ .

A. her

B. his

C. he

D. she

测试题—ch3

1.写出下列名词复数

leaf______ puppy_______ box_______ knife_______ fly______ fox______ bus______ bench_____ brush_____ kiss______ church______ dish_____ ruler______ peach________ glass_____ pencil________ boy______ zoo______ man______ roof_______ sheep_______ deer______ lady______ key______ story______ watch______ bamboo______ city______

2.用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空

1>There are so many________(wolf)in the forest.

2>There are three ______(chair) in the classroom.

3>These _______(tomato) are red.

4>______(hero) are great.

5>My brother looks after two ______(baby)

6>There are some ______(deer) eating the grass.

7>My father likes to eat _______(potato).

8>Chinese ______(people)like to eat noodles.

9>I have a lot of ______(toy) in my bedroom.

10>I help my mother wash ______(dish) in the kitchen.

11>I have two ______(pencil-box).

12>There are some ______(bus)in the street.

13>Peter has eight _____(foot).

14>Linda has three _______(tooth).

15>There are some ______(child) in the garden.

16>Michael likes the ______(mouse).

17>There are some ______(goose)in the river.

18>My uncle and father are _____(man).

19>Tom and King are _____(boy).

3.选出正确形式

1．I can see three ________ in the zoo.

A monkey’s

B monkeys

C monkey

2.The pig has four ______.

A. foot

B. feet

C. foots

3.My two brothers are both ______.

A. policeman

B. policemans

C. policemen

4.There are four ___________ in the class.

A. Japanese

B. Japaneses

C. Japan

5.I can see ten _____ in the picture.

A. sheep

B. dog

C. pig

6.The _____ has three______.

A. boys, watches

B. boy, watch

C. boy, watches

7.C an you see _______on the plate?

A. bread

B. breads

C. breades

8.The girl often brushes her_____ before she goes to bed.

A. tooth

B. tooths

C. teeth

9.Mr Black often drink some _________.

A. milk

B. milks

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7d2441080.html,kes

10.There are some _____ on the floor.

A. child

B. water

C. Books

4.选出正确形式

1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.

A. are photoes

B. are photos

C. is a photo

D. is photos

2. This car made in Shanghai.

A. is B .are C .were D .has

3. There are four and two in the group.

A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen

C. Japanese,German C.Japanese, Germans

4. That’s art book.

A. an

B. a

C. the D are

5. The boys have got already.

A. two bread

B. two breads

C. two pieces of bread

D. two piece of bread

6. The old man wants .

A. six boxes of apples

B. six boxes of apple

C. six box of apples

D. six boxs of apples

7. There some in the river.

A. is, fish

B. are, fishs

C. is, fishs

D. are, fish

8. There two in the box.

A. is watch

B. are watches

C. are watch

D. is watches

9. We should clean twice a day.

A .our tooth B. our tooths C. teeth D. our teeth

10.In Britain _____ are all painted red.

A. letter boxes

B.letters boxes

C. letter box

D.letters box

11.There are_____ birds in that big tree.

A. hundreds of

B. five hundreds of

C. five hundred of

D. hundred of

测试题—ch4

一：写出下列单词的比较级和最高级

1．tall ________________ _________________ 2．smart ________________ _________________ 3．long ________________ _________________ 4．nice ________________ _________________ 5．large ________________ _________________ 6．busy ________________ _________________ 7．heavy ________________ _________________ 8．big ________________ _________________ 9．thin ________________ _________________ 10．pretty ________________ _________________ 11．many ________________ _________________ 12．little ________________ _________________ 13．difficult ________________ _________________ 14．lovely ________________ _________________ 15．few ________________ _________________ 二：用所给词的恰当形式填空

1．Which is _______ (big), the sun, the moon or the earth?

2．Which is ______ (beautiful), the black coat or the blue one?

3．This moon cake is ____ (cheap) of all.

4．He is _______ (strong) in the class.

5．English is ____ (widely) spoken in the world.

6. Summer is _______ (hot) season of the year.

7. Shanghai is one of _______ (big) cities in the world.

8. The Huanghe River isn’t so _______ (long) as the Changjiang River.

9. Who is _______ (tall), the girl or the boy?

10. I think English is _______ (interesting) than math.

11. The more, the _______ (good).

12. The people’s life in Southern Africa is getting _______ and _______ (bad).

13. Things are much _______ (light) on the moon than on the earth.

14. He is _______ (old) of the two brothers.

15. The car driver is very _______ (careful) when he is driving.

三：单项选择

1. She is ________ than ________ .

A. busier / us

B. busier / we

C. more busy / us

D. more busy / we

2. Jane is ________ than Betty.

A. taller

B. less tallest

C. less tall

D. not as tall

3. China is ________ country in the world.

A. the third largest

B. the largest third

C. the third large

D. a third largest

4. -Which is ____ season in Beijing? --I think it’s autumn.

A. good

B. better

C. best

D. the best

5. - Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?-- Of course, the moon is.

A. small

B. smaller

C. smallest

D. the smallest

6. The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.

A. clean

B. cleaner

C. cleanest

D. the cleanest

7. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.

A. cheap

B. cheaper

C. cheapest

D. the cheapest

8．I study English as_______ as my brother.

A. hard

B. harder

C. hardest

9. Which is _____ , a bicycle or a computer?

A. expensive

B. more expensive

C. the most expensive

10. The Yellow River is one of ______rivers in China.

A long

B longer

C the longest

四：单项选择

1．-----Which is ___________ season in Beijing?

-----I think it’s spring.

A．good B．well C．best D．the best

2．He is ________ in the class.

A．the strongest B．strongest C．the most strong D．stronger 3．Alice is not as ______ as Mike.

A．taller B．tallest C．the tall D．tall

4．Which is ______ (heavy), a hen or a chicken?

A．the heavier B．heavier

C．more heavy D．the heaviest

5．How ______ is Sally?

A．the tall B．tall

C．tallest D．taller

6. Please wait just _______ minutes; I'm going to clean myself up.

A. few

B. a few

C. little

D. a little

7. _______ people know where Phillip lives. Only his parents can tell us.

A. Few

B. A few

C. Little

D. A little

8. Ladies and gentlemen, I have _______ words to say.

A. few

B. a few

C. little

D. a little

9. Can you get here _______ earlier next time?

A. few

B. a few

C. little

D. a little

10. Now be quiet for _______minutes and listen to this.

A. few

B. a few

C. little

D. a little

测试题—ch5

1.Fill the blank with on, in, at.

1:____five o’clock

2:____ sunset

3:____2006

4:____ midnight

5:____ the afternoon

6:____ the evening

7:____ summer

8:_____noon

9:_____Monday morning

10:____ Tuesday

11：____ present

12: ____dawn

13: ____sunrise

14: ____noon

15: ____dusk

16: ____ the morning

17: ____ Sunday morning

18: ____ the evening

19: ____ Monday evening

20: ____ 2010/1998/2012

21: ____ the morning

22: ____ the afternoon

23: ____ the evening

24: ____ this week

25: ____ May/June/July

26: ____ September, 1995

27: ____ spring/summer/autumn/winter

28 : ____ Monday

29: ____ Tuesday

30: ____ Sundays

31: ____ May 1st

32: ____ December 25th

33: ____ May 4, 1996

34: ____ a cold night

35: _____ a warm morning

2. Choose the correct answer.

( ) 1. A: Do many children in our class often skate ________ winter?

B: Yes, they usually have fun _______ winter.

A. in, in

B. on, on

C. at, at

( ) 2. A: _______ Saturday morning I often go to the Children’s Palace.

B: Me ________.

A. In, also

B. On, too

C. At, too

( ) 3. A: Does the autumn start _________ August?

B; Sometimes it does. But usually it starts _______ September.

A. in, in

B. on, on

C. at, at

( ) 4. I like summer. Is it cool ______ autumn? What _______ summer? Oh, it is too hot.

A. in, about on

B. on, about on

C. in, about in

( ) 5. When is May Day? It’s _______ the first of May.

A. on

B. in

C. at

( ) 6. His birthday is ______ June.

A. on

B. in

C. at

( ) 7. They will move to the new school ______ next Monday.

A. on

B. in

C. /

( ) 8. He always goes to school at 7:00 ______ every day.

A. on

B. in

C. /

( ) 9. Jiamin will visit the museum ________ Tuesday.

A. on

B. in

C. at

( ) 10. My father usually likes watching TV _______ night.

A. on

B. in

C. At

根据中文提示，用适当的方位介词填空：

1. There is a big pear tree __________ (在……的前面) my house.

2. Who was _________ (在……的后面) you when you were waiting in a line?

3. What’s _______(在……的下面)the desk?

4. The children are playing hide-and-seek. Maomao is hiding himself __________

(在……里)the wardrobe.

5. The tallest boy in my class sits ________ (在……的隔壁) me.

6. They are standing _______ the door. (在……外面)

B、用适当的介词填空：

1. You can’t see the ball. It’s ______ the door.

2. Shall we meet ________ the gate of the cinema?

3. Is he playing _______ the street or ______ the road?

4. Are they ________ a factory or _______ a farm?

5. I sit ________ the twins. The elder sister is _______ my left and the younger one is

_______ my right.

6. The big tree ______ our classroom is nearly 100 years old.

7. The teacher is writing on the blackboard ______ the classroom.

8. ---- Where is the light? ---- It’s just _______ the table.

9. ---- Where are the lamps? ---- They are _____ the desks.

10. A plane is flying ________ the clouds.

四．翻译句子：

1. 梅梅坐在我的前面，我坐在她的后面。

_________________________________________ 2. 她正在学校门口等着妈妈。

_________________________________________ 3. 迈克坐在吉姆和萨姆之间。

_________________________________________ 4. 医院对面有一家银行。

_________________________________________ 5. 盒子里有什么？

_________________________________________ 6. 讲台上有些彩色的图片。

_________________________________________ 7. 看，孩子们跑进了屋子。

_________________________________________ 8. 我正站在玩具店的外面。

_________________________________________ 9. 床下有双运动鞋。

_________________________________________ 10. 黑板在教室的前面。

_________________________________________ 11. 教室前面有棵大树。

_________________________________________ 12. 那条河上有座桥。

_________________________________________ 13. 餐桌上面悬挂着一盏灯。

_________________________________________ 14. 许多鸟正从我们的头上飞过。

_________________________________________

测试题—ch6

一、Fill the blank with must, should, can, shall, may.

1)________ we go fishing next Sunday?

2)________ I go home now? No, you _________ stay here.

3)You ________ take more exercise.

4)________ you tell me how to get to the Yuanmingyuan Park?

5)My mother is ill. I _________ stay at home and look after her.

6) ________ I make some tea?

7)Must I borrow the book with my ID card? No, you ________.

8)________ I use your car? Yes, you ________.

9)________ we play football this afternoon?

二、按要求改写句子。

1. I can swim fast.

I ________ swim fast. (否定句)

2. You must return the books now.（一般疑问句）

- ________ I return the books now? - No, you ________.

3. They can take the books out of the room. （否定句）

They ________ ________ the books out of the room.

4. He can play basketball well. （一般疑问句）

_______ he ______ basketball well?

5. You should get up early. (否定句)

You _______ get up late.

6. May I borrow your pen? (肯定否定回答)

三、Choose the correct answer.

单选第一波

1）Lucy should her homework now.

A. finishes

B. finishing

C. finished

D. finish 2）My mother would back soon.

A. came

B. comes

C. come

D. will come 3）Could you me a hand.

A. giving

B. gives

C. given

D. give

4）Should I now.

A. started

B. starting

C. start

D. starts

5）I take this one?

A. May

B. Will

C. Are

D. Do

6）- Can you speak English?

- No, I .

A. mustn't

B. can't

C. couldn't

D. may not 7）You go and see a doctor because you had a fever.

A. could

B. may

C. should

D. must

8）Jim come tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.

A. should

B. may

C. must

D. should

9）The children play football on the road.

A. couldn't

B. could

C. must

D. mustn't 10）- Can I take this book out?

- No, you .

A. must not

B. can’t

C. won’t

D. aren't

单选第二波

1．Cars ________ stop when the traffic lights are red.

A. can

B. must

C. mustn’t

D. shall

2．Sam ________ go to school because he has a cold.

A. can’t

B. don’t

C. hasn’t

D. mustn’t

3．John ________ stay in bed for two days,he has a bad cold.

A. can’t

B. mustn’t

C. must

D. Can

4．Bill looks better, but he ________eat rich food yet.

A. can

B. mustn’t

C. must

D. may not

5. John ______ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.

A. may

B. can

C. has to

D. must

6. —May I take this book out?

—No, you ______.

A. can't

B. may not

C. needn't

D. aren't

7. You ______ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever.

A. can

B. must

C. dare

D. would

8. —Can you speak Japanese? —No, I ______.

A. mustn't

B. can't

C. needn't

D. may not

9. —Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad?

—Thanks, but you ______ , I've had enough.

A. may not

B. must not

C. can't

D. needn't

10. Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so it ______ be very difficult.

A. may

B. must

C. can

D. need

单选第三波

1.That _______ be true. I don’t believe it.

A. can

B. can’t

C. must

2.—— Are you going to see the film with us?

——I’m not sure. I _______ go to Johnson’s party instead.

A. must

B. would

C. might

3. ——Where are you going to spend your holiday?

——I’m not sure. We _______ go to Egypt.

A. may

B. may have gone

C. can’t have gone

4.——Is the ticket of film expensive?

——Sorry, I have no idea. It _______ expensive.

A. mustn’t be

B. maybe

C. may be

5.Jack, you _______ play with the knife; you _______ hurt yourself.

A. won’t, can’t

B. mustn’t,may

C. shouldn’t,must

6.She _______know the answer, but I’m not sure.

A. can

B. must

C. may

7.The pen looks like mine, but it isn’t. Whose pen _______ it_______?

A. must,be

B. may,have been

C. may,be

8.——Did they win the game?

——I don’t knoe. They _______.

A. must have won

B. may have won

C. may win

9.I saw them talking about the game happily. They _______the game.

A. must have won

B. may have won

C. may win

10.——Whose shirt is it?

——It _______ Harry’s. I’m not sure.

A. might be

B. will be

C. mustn’t be

单选第四波

1．You________read that article if you don’t want to．

A．haven’t B．can’t C. mustn’t D．needn’t

2．I_______get this done immediately or it will be too late．

A. must B．can C．may D．might

3．——May I stop here?

——No，you_________．

A．mustn’t B. might not C．needn’t D．won’t 4. “Are you coming ‘to Jeff’s party?”

“I’m not sure. I _________ go to the concert instead.”

A．must B. would C．should D．might 5．“Will you stay for lunch?”

“Sorry．___________．My brother is coming to see me．”

A．I mustn’t B. I can’t C．I needn’t D．I won’t

测试题—ch7

一、分别给下题做出肯定和否定回答

1、Is this your shirt ？

肯定：

否定：

2、Is that my jacket?

肯定：

否定：

3、Is it a cat?

肯定：

否定：

4、Are these your pants ?

肯定：

否定：

5、Are these her shoes?

肯定：

否定：

6、Are they ducks？

肯定：

否定：

7、Can I wear my T-shirt？

肯定：

否定：

8、Do you have a library？

肯定：

否定：

9、Do you like pears？

肯定：

否定：

10、Can you jump？

肯定：

否定：

11、Can the bird fly？

肯定：

否定：

12、Can he run？

肯定：

否定：

13、Can she swim？

肯定：

否定：

13、Does she teach English？

肯定：

否定：

14、Does he go to school by bike？

肯定：

否定：

15、Are you a student？

肯定：

否定：

16、Did you go hiking yesterday？

肯定：

否定：

17、Can they jump？

肯定：

否定：

18、Is she listening to music？

肯定：

否定：

19、Is he making a kite？

肯定：

否定：

20、Is there a bird in the tree？

肯定：

否定：

21、Are there any flowers in the garden？肯定：

否定：

22、May I come in？

肯定：

否定：

23、Shall we go shopping tomorrow？

肯定：

否定：

24、Must I come tomorrow？

肯定：

否定：

25、Shall I open the window？

肯定：

否定：

二．将下列句子改成一般疑问句：并做肯定回答和否定回答(难度有点高哦，挑战请小心）1. It is a lovely dog.________________________________________