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如何描写人物英语作文

如何描写人物英语作文
如何描写人物英语作文

如何描写人物

此类作文是记叙文的一种, 以人物为中心组织材料, 围绕人物来写。本单元要求写一篇描写人物的短文, 描述一位你所熟知的杰出女性。本题属于描述性写作(descriptive writing), 题目对文章结构提出了具体的要求:

第一段中应简要进行人物介绍, 包括人物基本信息及主要成就;

第二段应进一步描述人物性格特点, 说明此人值得尊敬/爱戴/学习的地方。

第三段文章结尾还应说明人们对该人物的印象或评价。

写此类文章之前先列出文中要提到的人物的主要信息,以及备用的描述性词语。人物描写重在描述,描述时应准确生动、详略得当、层次分明、主体完整。

写作要点

1. 确定文体:以人物描写为主,可辅以叙述和评论。

2. 主体时态:文章以一般过去时或一般现在时为主。

3. 主体人称:第三人称。

4. 内容要点:①人物简介;②人物事迹;③人物成就;④人物评价及其他。

5. 可有选择性地对人物进行肖像描写、语言描写、动作描写、心理描写或神态描写等等。

注意事项:

1. 介绍人物基本信息。正如本题题目所要求,文章宜开门见山,对所描写的人物进行总体介绍。

2. 主题鲜明, 重点突出。在人物描写(characterization)中,具体生动的描写能够“再现”人物的性格特点和思想感情, 使得读者印象深刻, 甚至如见其人。

语言积累

背景:

... was born in / into a poor / rich family in ..., when ... was young, spent one’s childhood in ...

外貌:

beautiful, pretty, good-looking, ordinary looking, handsome, strong, fat, thin

品质和个性:

kind, determined, gentle, considerate, optimistic, easygoing, warm-hearted, hard working, responsible, patient, helpful, friendly, generous

爱好:

be good at, have a gift for, be interested in, be fond of, be crazy about

教育背景:

graduated from, got a ... degree, majored in, studied hard at, took an active part in class

经历和事迹:

devote oneself to do sth., with great determination and perseverance, fight for, make up one’s mind to do sth., overcome many difficulties, try one’s best to do sth.

评价:

one of the best, most important, set a good example to, ... is the pride of ..., make great contributions to, be regarded as

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