新视野大学英语A2(第三版)Words in used答案+翻译

Unit 2

1 In our class, most discussions and activities take place in

assigned small groups. These groups provide a supportive and safe environment that promotes(促进) learning.

在我们班，大多数的讨论和活动都在指定的小组中进行。这些团体提供支持和安全的环境，促进学习。

2 It is the development strategy of the company to accelerate

its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.

为了在世界市场上分一杯羹，加快海外扩张是公司的发展战略。

3 Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year,

attacted by the mystery(神秘)of her smile.When you’re not looking at her,she seems to be smiling; when you look at her, she stops.

每年有近六百万的人去看《蒙娜丽莎》，这是她微笑的神秘之处。

当你不看她的时候，她似乎在微笑;你看着她，她就停了下来。

4 To live with a family whose native language is English is the

ideal way to further improve one's English and to gain insight(了解)intoits culture.

与母语是英语的一个家庭一起生活是最理想的方式进一步提高自己的英语和了解一起文化。

5 There is a real need to boost（提高）academic achievement in

schools and help with the development of a student's overall character.

确实有必要提高学校的学业成绩，帮助培养学生的整体素质。

6 Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his

imagination rather than from analysis（分析）reason and language

爱因斯坦说他的科学发现来自他的想象，而不是分析原因和语言

7 Being a single parent, there is no way to calculate（计算）

the time and energy she has devoted to her children for the past 10 years.

作为一个单亲家庭，她无法计算自己在过去10年里为孩子付出的时间和精力。

8 It is essential that you start by listening because oneof the

main barriers（障碍）teenagers and their parents face in forming positive relationships is that neither listens to the other.

从倾听开始是很重要的，因为青少年和他们的父母在建立积极关系时所面临的一个主要障碍是双方都不听对方的话。

9 We all know the dangers of an earthquake:the destruction

（破坏）to buildings, the troubles can be caused by falling trees, and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens

up.

我们都知道地震的危害:破坏建筑物,问题可能是由于树木倒下,恐怖活动发生在地球实际上打开了。

10 Not until recently have we realized that the increasing world

population may lead to a potential gloomy prospect（前景）for humanity:starvation.

直到最近，我们才意识到世界人口的增加可能会导致人类潜在的悲观前景:饥饿。

Unit 3

1 Ernest Hemingway's keen insight into his society, ardent love

for people and perceptive abilities helped him to form his own peculiar（独特的）characteristic of writing.

海明威对社会的敏锐洞察、对人的热爱和敏锐的洞察力，使他形成了自己独特的写作风格。

2 The project is on the point of collapse, and unless something

very radical（激进的）is done to repair the damage there will be no hope for the project.

这个项目正处于崩溃的边缘，除非采取非常激进的措施来修复破坏，否则这个项目就没有希望了。

3 It's not unusual for teenagers to go through a(n) phase（阶

段）when they feel ashamed of their parents, afraid that

they might not live up to their friends’ standards.

对于青少年来说，当他们为自己的父母感到羞愧，担心自己可能达不到朋友的标准时，他们经历这样的阶段并不罕见。

4 It is sensible（明智的）for every family to make earthquake

emergency plans and know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake.

这是明智的，每一个家庭都有理由制定地震应急计划，并且知道如何在地震后的混乱中离开该地区。

5 Economists are interested in all the factors that can help

to predict（预测）the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand in the market.

经济学家们对所有能够帮助预测价格变化对市场供需影响程度的因素都很感兴趣。

6 Starting Monday, all foods labeled（标签）“organic” must

be up to the strict national standards that the government decided to put into effect now.

从周一开始，所有标有“有机”食品的食品必须符合政府决定实施的严格的国家标准。

7 There is more to a woman than her looks,so I resent（讨厌）

the fact that after a woman grows old and loses her looks people stop paying attention to her.

女人不只是外表，我讨厌女人老了，失去了容貌，人们就不再注

意她了。

8 Apart from technological development, the 20th century

witnessed（见证了）enormous worldwide political,economic and cultural transformation.

除了技术发展，20世纪见证了世界范围内的政治、经济和文化的巨大变革。

9 Unlike the practice in China, if you’re at a hotel restaurant

in the United States, expect a 15-20 percent service charge or add the equivalent（等效）amount yourself.

与中国的做法不同，如果你在美国的一家酒店餐厅就餐，你可以要求15- 20%的服务费，或者自己加等量的服务费。

10 The change in smoking habits parallels（一致的）a change in

the incidence of lung cancer. The more people smoke, the more chances of occurrence for lung cancer.

吸烟习惯的变化与肺癌发病率的变化是一致的。吸烟的人越多，患肺癌的几率就越大。

Unit 4

1 When the police caught up with him, Mr.Foster had to confess

（承认）that he’d broken the speed limit.

当警察追上他时，福斯特先生不得不承认他超速了。

2 Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don’t agree with,I

tell him what I really think, though its tempting（对的）to make him happy by telling him his ideas are always right.

每当我的老板做出我不同意的决定时，我会告诉他我的真实想法，尽管告诉他自己的想法总是对的，这很容易让他高兴。

3 As can be probably perceived, a manned trip to Mars may soon

commence（开始）since scientists have achieved the manned moon mission.

人们可能会认为，自从科学家完成了载人登月任务之后，载人火星之旅可能很快就开始了。

4 A number of countries are coordinating（协调）their efforts

to send out food to the area worst affected by the flood.

许多国家正在协调努力发送食物洪水影响最严重的地区。

5 State governments and the colleges themselves have granted

（授予）financial help to students with special abilities and those with financial needs.

州政府和大学本身已经向有特殊能力和经济需要的学生提供了

财政帮助。

6 The committee agreed that his papers deserved（应得的）a wider

circulation because of their essential and fundamental interest to a larger audience.

委员会一致认为，他的论文应该得到更广泛的传播，因为这些论

文对更多的读者具有根本和根本的意义。

7 The anger and frustration displayed（显示）by the local people

who do not understand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerous force.

当地人的愤怒和沮丧，他们不明白发生在他们身上的事情将是一种可怕和危险的力量。

8 Americans defend the right,to obtain a gun,and they have

consequently（因此）been willing to turn a blind eye to the harm that people owning guns have caused.

美国人捍卫获得枪支的权利，因此他们愿意对拥有枪支的人所造成的伤害睁一只眼闭一只眼。

9 As the finance ministry rejected the, deal for its “lack of

clarity", it lodged（提出）a complaint with the European Commission that this deal was against the law.

由于财政部拒绝了该协议，因为它“缺乏透明度”，它向欧盟委员会提出申诉，称该交易违反了法律。

10 Dogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights, so the

master must make the decision of when it is safe to proceed （进行）across the road.

狗不能区分红绿灯的颜色,所以主必须做决定的时候是安全的进行过马路。

Unit 5

1 The “discipline” message asks people to save,while the

“enjoy yourself” message asks people to spend; therefore, they contradict（矛盾）each other.

“自律”信息要求人们存钱，“享受自己”信息要求人们花钱;因此，他们互相矛盾。

2 It is a(n) paradox（矛盾）that in some odd way world peace

appears to depend on our spending millions of pounds on weapons that can kill us all.

这是一种自相矛盾的现象，在某种奇怪的情况下，世界和平似乎依赖于我们花费数百万英镑购买可以杀死我们所有人的武器。

3 It is far more effective for parents to allow for the child's

perspective（观点）and let him make his own choice rather than make a decision for him.

父母考虑到孩子的观点，让他自己做决定，而不是替他做决定，这样做会更有效。

4 When you are writing any directions for people,you’ve got

to be direct and explicit（明确的）to make everything rightly understood.

当你为别人写任何指示时，你必须直接而明确地让别人明白你的意思。

5 The new teaching program was suspended（暂停）last semester

because the teachers in the department protested its demand for more intense work.

由于系里的老师们抗议要求更加紧张的工作，新的教学计划在上学期被暂停了。

6 He is a very considerate and generous person,and he is also

one of those who can often derive（获得）pleasure from helping others.

他是一个非常体贴和慷慨的人，他也是那些经常从帮助别人中获得快乐的人之一。

7 Many children are addicted to computers, so they often defy

（违抗）their parents and play the computer games for hours every day.

许多孩子对电脑上瘾，所以他们经常违抗父母，每天玩几个小时的电脑游戏。

8 My roommate is always very optimistic, and that's why he still

retains（保持）his good humor after all the setbacks.

我的室友总是很乐观，这就是为什么他在经历了所有挫折后仍然

保持着良好的幽默感。

9 There is a widely held suspicion that the politician, though

retired, still has great power and is manipulating（操纵）events behind the scenes.

人们普遍怀疑，这位政客虽然已经退休，但仍然拥有巨大的权力，正在幕后操纵事件。

10 The organization has been working with local authorities as

well as regional government and officials to tackle（解决）the problem of climate change.

该组织一直在与地方当局、地区政府和官员合作，以解决气候变化问题。

Uint 6

1 When employees participated in the problem-solving process,

they were much more willing to implement（实施）solutions to the problems.

当员工参与解决问题的过程时，他们更愿意为问题实施解决方案。

2 A strong police force has been placed between the two rival

（敌对）groups in thevillage to prevent fighting and killing.

为了防止冲突和杀戮，在村子里的两个敌对组织之间设置了一支

强大的警察部队。

3 Although personally we believe this to be of only secondary

importance, its potential role in motivating（激发）innovative acts cannot be ignored.

虽然我们个人认为这只是次要的，但它在激发创新行为方面的潜在作用不容忽视。

4 Though many things have been changed culturally,there is a

commitment and sense of responsibility that have not yet been discarded（被丢弃的）in today's society.

尽管许多事情在文化上发生了变化，但在当今社会，仍有一种承诺和责任感尚未被抛弃。

5 Western nations have older and shrinking populations since

they entered the 21st century and their fluctuating（波动）birth rates have also posed problems.

西方国家的人口自进入21世纪以来不断老龄化和萎缩，其波动的出生率也带来了问题。

6 She didn’t want to marry him and was prejudiced（偏见）against

him because he had only a bachelor's degree and didn't meet her expectations for marriage.

她不想嫁给他，对他怀有偏见，因为他只有学士学位，没有达到她对婚姻的期望。

7 The president is in trouble and will have to work hard to

restore（恢复）his credibility after people discovered that he was not telling the truth.

奥巴马陷入了困境，在人们发现他没有说实话后，他必须努力恢复自己的可信度。

8 To study a number of subjects in the humanities has been both

enjoyable and enlightening（启发）, providing me with a new and different perspective on the world in which we live.

学习一些人文学科既令人愉快又有启发，让我对我们生活的世界有了新的、不同的看法。

9 People are concerned about the environment issue because air

and water pollution not only affects everyone's health but also makes it difficult for businesses to profit（利润）.

人们担心环境问题，因为空气和水污染不仅影响到每个人的健康，也使企业很难盈利。

10 Instead of ignoring or envying successful students, I made

it my mission to investigate（调查）the mysterious causes of their success and greatness.

我没有忽视或嫉妒成功的学生，我的任务是调查他们成功和伟大的神秘原因。

新视野大学英语翻译答案

新视野大学英语翻译答案 Unit 1 一. 汉译英 1.对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题 之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。 Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2.网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋，而他认为网上学习毫无疑义和 用处。 She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到 许多东西。 Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4.如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。 Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5.他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子，但是她觉得这个要求太过分 了。 He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6.既然我们已经学完这门课程，就应该多做些复习。 Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. 二. 英译汉 1.I’ll never forget the teacher who showed me that learning a foreign language could be fun and rewarding. Were it not for him, I would not be able to speak English as well as I do now. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有 价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。 2.No other language lets you experience the cultures of the world like English. With a strong knowledge of the English language, you can have wonderful cultural adventures

新视野大学英语第三版翻译

BOOK TWO Unit 5 丝绸之路（Silk Road）是我国古代一条连接中国和欧亚大陆（Eurasia）的交通线路，由于这条商路以丝绸贸易为主，故称"丝绸之路"。作为国际贸易的通道和文化交流的桥梁，丝绸之路有效地促进了东西方经济文化交流和发展，对世界文明进程有着深远影响。当前，在新的历史条件下，我国提出了"一带一路"（One Belt, One Road）（即"丝绸之路经济带"和"21世纪海上丝绸之路"）的战略构想。"一带一路"以合作共赢为核心，强调相关各国的互利共赢和共同发展。这一战略一经提出即受到沿线各国的积极响应。 The Silk Road is a traffic route in the ancient times connecting China and Eurasia. This trade route focuses on the trade of silk, hence the name "the Silk Road". As an international trade channel and a bridge of cultural exchanges, the Silk Road effectively improved the economic and cultural exchanges and development between the East and the West, exerting a profound impact on the progress of the world civilization. Nowadays, under the new historical circumstances, our country proposes the strategy of "One Belt, One Road" (namely the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road). The strategy of "One Belt, One Road" focuses on cooperation and mutual benefits, emphasizing mutual benefits, win-win, as well as common development of the related countries. Once proposed, the strategy has received positive responses from the related countries along the road. Unit 6 国民幸福指数（National Happiness Index，NHI）是衡量人们幸福感的一种指数，也是衡量一个国家或地区经济发展、居民生活与幸福水平的指标工具。随着中国经济的高速增长，中国政府越来越重视人民群众生活质量和幸福指数的提升。政府注重改善民生，努力改善人民群众的经济状况，满足人民群众日益增长的物质文化需求。当前，中国政府提倡释放改革红利，让人民群众得到更多实惠。所有这些都将有效促进我国国民幸福指数不断提升。 National Happiness Index (NHI) is an index that measures how happy people are. It is also a tool that measures the levels of economic development and people's livelihood and happiness in a country or region. With the fast growth of Chinese economy, the Chinese government has been paying more and more attention to people's living quality and the increase of happiness index. The government stresses improvement of its people's livelihood, striving to improve their economic conditions and meet their growing material and cultural needs. Currently, the Chinese government advocates the unleashing of more reform dividends, with the aim of offering more real benefits to its people. All these measures will combine to effectively increase the NHI of our people.

新视野大学英语第三版第四册课文及翻译

爱情与逻辑：谬误的故事 在我和室友罗伯的交易成功之后，我和波莉有了第一次约会。那一年校园里每个人都有件皮夹克，而罗伯是校足球队员中唯一一个没有皮夹克的，他一想到这个就受不了，于是他和我达成了一项协议，用他的女友换取我的夹克。他可不那么聪明，而他的女友波莉也不太精明。但她漂亮而且富有，也没有把头发染成奇怪的颜色或是化很浓的妆。她拥有合适的家庭背景，足以胜任一名坚忍而睿智的律师的女友。如果我能够让我所申请的顶尖律师事务所看到我身边伴随着一位光彩 照人、谈吐优雅的另一半，我就很有可能在竞聘中以微弱优势获胜。“光彩照人”，她已经是了。而我也能施予她足够多的“智慧之珠”，让她变得“谈吐优雅”。 在一起外出度过了美好的一天之后，我驱车来到了高速公路旁一座小山上一棵古老的大橡树下。我的想法有些怪异。而这个地方能够俯瞰灯火灿烂的城区，我觉得它会使人的心情变轻松。我们呆在车子里，我调低了音响并把脚从刹车上挪开。“我们要谈些什么？”她问道。“逻辑学。” “好酷啊，”她一边嚼着口香糖一边说。 “逻辑学的原理，”我说道，“即清晰思考的主要原则。逻辑上出现的问题会歪曲事实，其中有些还很普遍。我们先来看看一种叫做…绝对判断?的逻辑谬误。” “好啊，”她表示同意。

“…绝对判断?是指在证据不足的情况下所作出的推断。比方说：运动是有益的，所以每个人都应该运动。 她点头表示赞同。 我看得出她没弄明白。“波莉，”我解释说，“这个推断太过简单化了。如果你有心脏病或者超级肥胖症什么的，运动就变得有害而不是有益。所以你应该说，运动对大多数人来说是有益的。” “接下来是…草率结论?。这似乎不言自明，对吧？仔细听好了：你不会说法语，罗伯也不会说法语，那么这所学校里好像是没有人会说法语。” “是吗？”波莉吃惊地说。“没有人吗？” “这也是一种逻辑谬误，”我说，“这一结论太草率了，因为能够支持 这一结论的例证太少了。” 她似乎学得很开心，而我也可以放心地说我的计划正在稳步推进中。我把她送回家，并且定下了下一次约会交谈的日子。 第二天晚上，坐在那棵橡树下，我说：“今天晚上我们要谈的第一个 逻辑谬误叫…文不对题?。” 她高兴地点了点头。 “听好了，”我说，“有个人去申请工作，当老板问他有什么应聘资格时，他说他有六个孩子要抚养。” “哇，这太可怕了，太可怕了，”她哽咽着轻声说到。

新视野大学英语3(第二版)vocabulary原题翻译答案

新视野大学英语3（第 版）vocabulary原题翻译答案 Unitl 1. with his index finger,Patterson pointed toward a plain color-coded box beneath a long wooden table.帕特森用食指指着一个长木桌下面的一个素色的盒子。 2. He_ disguised himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around. 他把自己伪装成侍者，看着周 围发生的一切 3. He often whistles a tune during the morning tea break whe n his boss is not around. 当他的老板不在的时候，他经常在早上茶歇时吹口哨 4. And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice,word by word,with no attempt to restrain herself, “ I cannot

stand any more. 她又用一种高亢的嗓音，用一种又一种的语言喊着 “我再也不能忍受了。 5. There were certain people in that room,like Peter and Joh n,who had failed to grasp what I was sayi ng.在那个房间里有一些人，像彼得和约翰，他们没有领会我的意思 6. During that time I was overwhelmed with longing for those innocent days of early childhood.在那段时间里，我对那些天真的童年时光充满了渴望 7.I' m just praying that the board of directors will take steps before it is too late.我只是在祈祷，董 事会将会采取措施，直到为时已晚 8.She was the director ' s faithful assistant in whom he could have absolute con fide nee.她是导演的忠实助手，在这方面他绝对有信心 9. these developers pledge to build low- in come housing units when the supply of affordable housing for poor people continues to shrink.这些 开发商承诺，当面向贫困人口的经济适用房供应 继续萎缩时，他们将建造保障性住房 10. people have bee n mobilized to build defe nses

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新视野大学英语3课文翻译 第一课无限的爱 我哥哥吉米出生时遇上难产，因为缺氧导致大脑受损。两年后，我出生了。 从此以后，我的生活便围绕我哥哥转。 伴随我成长的，是“到外面去玩，把你哥哥也带上。” 不带上他，我是哪里也去不了的。因此，我怂恿邻居的孩子到我家来，尽情地玩孩子们玩的游戏。 我母亲教吉米学习日常自理，比如刷牙或系皮带什么的。 我父亲宅心仁厚，他的耐心和理解使一家人心贴着心。 我则负责外面的事，找到那些欺负我哥哥的孩子们的父母，告他们的状，为我哥哥讨回公道。 父亲和吉米形影不离。 他们一道吃早饭，平时每天早上一道开车去海军航运中心，他们都在那里工作，吉米在那搬卸标有彩色代号的箱子。 晚饭后，他们一道交谈，玩游戏，直到深夜。 他们甚至用口哨吹相同的曲调。 所以，父亲1991年因心脏病去世时，吉米几乎崩溃了，尽管他尽量不表现出来。 他就是不能相信父亲去世这一事实。 通常，他是一个令人愉快的人，现在却一言不发，无论说多少话都不能透过他木然的脸部表情了解他的心事。 我雇了一个人和他住在一起，开车送他去上班。然而，不管我怎么努力地维持原状，吉米还是认为他熟悉的世界已经消失了。 有一天，我问他：“你是不是想念爸爸？” 他的嘴唇颤抖了几下，然后问我：“你怎么看，玛格丽特？他是我最好的朋友。” 接着，我俩都流下了眼泪。 六个月后，母亲因肺癌去世，剩下我一人来照顾吉米。 吉米不能马上适应去上班时没有父亲陪着，因此搬来纽约和我一起住了一段时间。 我走到哪里他就跟到哪里，他好像适应得很好。 但吉米依然想住在我父母的房子里，继续干他原来的工作。我答应把他送回去。 此事最后做成了。 如今，他在那里生活了11年，在许多人的照料下，同时依靠自己生活得有声有色。 他已成了邻里间不可或缺的人物。 如果你有邮件要收，或有狗要遛，他就是你所要的人。 当然，母亲的话没错：可以有一个家，既能容纳他的缺陷又能装下我的雄心。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册翻译题答案 (全)

新视野大学英语第三版Book 2 unit 1 翻译 英译中： English is known as a world language, regularly used by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three main periods: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started with the invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence began to be felt throughout the world. The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led to significant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, due to the popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology, including the Internet. 人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。与其他语言一样，英语也发生了很大的变化。英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段：古英语，中古英语和现代英语。英语起源于公元5世纪，当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国，他们对英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。在中世纪和现代社会初期，英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。从17世纪初，它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语的重大变化。今天，由于美国电影、电视、贸易和技术、包括互联网的大受欢迎，美国英语的影响力尤其显。 中译英： 中国书法(calligraphy)是一门独特的艺术、是世界上独一无二的艺术瑰宝。中国书法艺术的形成，发展与汉文字的产生与演进存在着密不可分的关系。汉字在漫长的演变发展过程中，一方面起着交流思想、继承文化的重要作用，另一方面它本身又形成了一种独特的艺术。书法能够通过作品把书法家个人的生活感受、学识、修养、个性等折射出来，所以，通常有“字如其人”的说法。中国书法不仅是中华民族的文化瑰宝，而且在世界文化艺术宝库中独放异彩。 Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers' personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that "seeing the calligrapher's handwriting is like seeing the person". As one of the treasures o Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world's treasure house of culture and art. 新视野大学英语第三版book 2 unit 2 课后翻译 英翻中