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专升本英语试题(词汇和语法)

专升本英语试题(词汇和语法)
专升本英语试题(词汇和语法)

重庆普通专升本《大学英语》语法与词汇复习题(一)

时间:2011-02-14 来源:重庆专升本考试信息网整理阅读 1262 次

1. He offered to _____ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.

A. borrow

B. help

C. lend

D. show

3. A sudden idea _____ to him that he might try the new method.

A. occurred

B. happened

C. took place

D. took part

4. We tried to _____ what he meant.

A. make for

B. make out

C. make of

D. make from

5. Although the weather was very bad, the buses still ran on _____.

A. time

B. plan

C. schedule

D. arrangement

6. I should like to _____ touch with old friends but I have so little time.

A. get into

B. be in

C. keep in

D. lose

7. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak _____ Chinese.

A. smooth

B. fluent

C. slide

D. flowing

8. As it _____, the elderly lady she quarreled with was none other than her future mother-in-law.

A. turned out

B. turned down

C. turned up

D. turned on

9. Don’t drop your cigarette butts on the floor. You could _____ fire t o the

house.

A. cause

B. make

C.

set

D. start

10. The _____ from the forest fire could be seen ten miles away.

A. smell

B. spark

C. steam

D. smoke

11. Whenever anything ______ happens, a crowd of people is certain to gather.

A. emotional

B. sensational

C. famous

D. helpful

12. Jack is the _____ holder of the world 5000-meter race world record, but

there is no guarantee that he will win the first place in the coming Olympic Games.

A. dominant

B. prominent

C. good

D. current

13. “Here is the money I promised,” he said. “I always _____ promises.”

A. agree

B. follow

C. make

D. keep

14. It was a minor illness, and she soon _____ it.

A. got over

B. got on with

C. got around

D. got out

16. This is the military ______ , and nobody is allowed to get in without

permission.

A. bond

B. zone

C. uniform

D. zoo

17. If you don't think it necessary to make _____ any missed lessons, speak up

now.

A. up for

B. up with

C. up to

D. away for

18. If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an

______ with him first.

A. admission

B. agreement

C. appointment

D. argument

19. It is highly desirable that a new president _____ to this university.

A. appointed

B. be appointed

C. was appointed

D. has been appointed

20. A meeting of the society will be _____ at six o'clock on Tuesday evening.

A. placed

B. taken

C.

made

D. held

[NextPage]

21. In ______ recent years, Niagara Falls have come to be appreciated more for

their natural beauty as _______ wonder of nature.

A. the; a

B. the; the

C. /; the

D. /; a

22. ________ such circumstances, one can only fight back.

A. Below

B. Within

C. Over

D. Under

23. By the end of next month he ________ everything in school.

A. will finish

B. would finished

C. finishes

D. will have finished

24. I heard that he _________ great progress in his research since we last parted.

A. had made

B. made

C. has made

D. makes

25. Why do you worry so much _______ your health? I think you are all right.

A. for

B. about

C. at

D. on

26. I need one more stamp before my collection ________.

A. is completed

B. completed

C. has been completed

D. has completed

27. Dave ________ into the house without ________ out by his parents.

A. slipped; finding

B. slips; finding

C. slips; to be found

D. slipped; being found

28. What is the reason for _______ on time?

A. not your coming

B. you not come

C. your not coming

D. you not to come

29. Our English teacher demanded that we _______ to English broadcast every day.

A. listening

B. would listen

C. listen

D. could listen

30. Was it until the1990s _______ the old man finally got a house of his own?

A. when

B. that

C. which

D. how

31. Sally has failed again. I think she _____ harder.

A. ought have studied

B. ought to have studied

C. must have studied

D. may have studied

32. ” I don’t drink coffee at all. ““ __________.”

A. So don’t I

B. I do either

C. Nor I do

D. Neither do I

33. It’s not my fault. I have ______ the matter .

A. nothing to do with

B. something to do with

C. anything to do with

D. everything to do with

34. Michael used to look hurt and surprised when _________.

A. criticizing

B. to criticize

C. having criticized

D. criticized

35. We started out early in order that we _________ there in time.

A. would get

B. ought get

C. should get

D. had to get

参考答案:

1.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C7.B8.A9.C10.D

11.B12.D13.D14.A15.A16.B17.A18.C19.B20.D

21.D22.D23.D24.A25.B26.A27.D28.C29.C30.B

31.B32.D33.A34.D35.A

12. The silk feels ________.

A. soft

B. softly

C. softness

D. softy

13. Two nuclear power stations _______ in the past ten years.

A. are built

B. have been built

C. would be built

D. are building

14. They kept on ______ till they got to the foot of the hill.

A. to run

B. running

C. runing

D. run

15. There is much work to do, _______?

A. isn’t it

B. is there

C. isn’t there

D. is it

16. _______ as he is, he c an’t understand the English film.

A. A student of English

B. Though a student of English

C. Student of English

D. Being a student of English

17. The old in the country _______ taken good care of.

A. have

B. has

C. is

D. are

18. Not a single mistake _______ in the test.

A. he made

B. did he make

C. he has made

D. made he

19. ______ my surprise, I got a high grade in this test.

A. For

B. To

C. To be

D. On

20. She never agree _______ you, did she?

A. to

B. with

C. in

D. at

参考答案

11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.B 20.B

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C、 take D、 takes 参考答案:D 5(2分)、 2 He asked the waiter ________ the bill. A、 on B、 of C、 for D、 after 参考答案:C 6(2分)、 When you go to the doctor he asks you to describe your ____ so that he can make a diagnosis (诊断). A、 indications B、 signs C、 symbols D、 symptoms 参考答案:D 7(2分)、 2 I forgot to return the book to you yesterday. So I _____________today. A、 might do it B、 must do it C、 had to do it D、 must have to do it 参考答案:B 8(2分)、

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语法七大语法考试重点 一独立主格 (一):独立主格结构的构成: 名词(代词)+现在分词、过去分词; 名词(代词)+形容词; 名词(代词)+副词; 名词(代词)+不定式; 名词(代词) +介词短语构成。 (二)独立主格结构的特点: 1)独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同,它独立存在。 2)名词或代词与后面的分词,形容词,副词,不定式,介词等是主谓关系。 3)独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。 举例: The test finished, we began our holiday. = When the test was finished, we began our holiday. The president assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow. = After the president was assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow. Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow. This done, we went home. The meeting gone over, everyone tired to go home earlier. He came into the room, his ears red with cold. He came out of the library, a large book under his arm. 二过去完成时 1)概念:表示过去的过去其构成是had +过去分词构成。 2)用法 a.在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句。 She said (that) she had never been to Paris. b. 状语从句 在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中,发生在先,用过去完成时;发生在后,用一般过去时。 When the police arrived, the thieves had run away. c. 表示意向的动词,如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等,用过去完成时表示"原本…,未能…" We had hoped that you would come, but you didn t. 3)过去完成时的时间状语before, by, until , when, after, once, as soon as。 He said that he had learned some English before. By the time he was twelve, Edison had began to make a living by himself. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests had left when he arrived at the party.

(完整版)专升本词汇与语法练习(含详细解析)

一 1. Water is _______ short in many big cities. A. running B. flowing C. becoming D. moving 【翻译】许多大城市都出现了水资源短缺的现象。 [考点]词语搭配 【精析】A run在此处表示“变成,变得”的意思,尤其指不利的变化,run short为一个固定搭配,指“缺乏,缺少”。flow“流,流动”;become“变化,变得”;move“移动”。结合句意,可知A为最佳选项。 2. Excuse me for _______you with such a small matter. A. troubling B. taking C. interrupting D. making 【翻译】为这么小的事情麻烦你,真是不好意思。 [考点]词义辨析 【精析】A trouble“劳驾,麻烦”,常用于客气的请求;take“带走,拿走”;interrupt “打扰,打岔”,常用于打断别人说话等;make“做,造成……”。 3. This morning our water supply was _______ because of the cold weather. A. let down B. cut off C. taken up D. brought away 【翻译】因为天气太冷,今天早上我们断水了。 [考点]词义辨析 【精析】B cut off“停止,中断(供给)”;let down“使失望,放下,降低”;take up“继续,接下去”;bring away“带走”。 4. The market was filled with salted fish, _______ the worst smell that you can imagine. A. sending off B. giving up C. sending down D. giving off 【翻译】这个市场里到处都是咸鱼,散发着你所能想象的难闻的气味。 [考点]词义辨析 【精析】D send off“寄出,发出,邮购”;give up“放弃,投降,认输”,send down“判(某人)入狱,开除”;give off“发出,放出(气味、热、光等)”。 5. It was because the applicant was too proud _______he failed in the interview. A. therefore B. that C. so that D. so 【翻译】那个申请人太骄傲了,所以他面试失败了。 [考点]强调句型 【精析】B强调句型结构为“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who”。强调句型中的引导词是who(被强调的主语是人),whom(被强调的宾语是人)和that(其他一切情况)。本句中that 强调由because引导的原因状语从句,其他几个选项用在此处在意思上貌似也都讲得通,但是不符合语法规范。所以选B。 6. Tom used to live in California, _______? A. used he B. did he C. was he D. didn’t he 【翻译】Tom过去住在加利福尼亚州,是吗? [考点]反意疑问句 【精析】D反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是肯定陈述+否定疑问或否定陈述+肯定疑问。当陈述部分有used to do结构时,疑问部分的谓语用usedn’t 或didn’t。 7. So far there is no proof _______ people from other planets do exist. A. which B. how C. what D. that

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大学英语B——词汇与语法 1、I don’t know _______ to deal with such matter. D./ 答案:B 2、I am not used to speaking ________ public. 答案:A 3、- _______ is your girl friend like? - She is very kind and good-looking. 答案:B 4、We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time. 答案:C 5、- Write to me when you get home. - OK, I _______. 答案:C 6、He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.

on at that in 答案:A 7、I won’t make the _______ mistake next time. 答案:B 8、I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me. 答案:C 9、A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment. 答案:A 10、He _______ lives in the house where he was born. 答案:C 11、- Do you want to wait? - Five days ________ too long for me to wait.

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2017年专升本大学英语模拟试题(二) I.Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 45 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. Their idea is ______ to all of us and you do not need to tell us more about it. A. apparent B. appearing C. approaching D. apart 2. Please do not ______ when somebody else is talking. A. intend B. interpret C. interrupt D. invest 3 It has been about 7 years since they __________. A. got married B. got marry C. get marry D. have married 4 Everyone, as a citizen, _______do his best for the economic development of his own country. A. would B. might C. should D. had to 5 _______ breaks the law must be punished. A. Who B. However he C. Whoever D. No matter who 6 This is the air conditioner ________ we have had so much trouble. A. at which B. of which C. to which D. with which 7. _______ we know, there are 107 elements found in nature. A. As long as B. Just as C. So far as D. For all 8. There ______ not only the earth but also eight other planes in the solar system A. are B. were C. is D. was 9 Not until the mid-nineteenth century _______ achieve recognition A. had EL Greco’s work C. did EL Greco’s work B. EL Greco’s work D. EL Greco’s work did 10. He is one of the best players in the game, ________? A. is he B. doesn’t he C. does he D. isn’t he 11. When you go to a foreign country, you must _________yourself to the manners and customs there. A. admire B. adopt C. adapt D. admit 12. We regret _______ you that you are to be dismissed next week. A. to have informed C. to inform B. informing D. having informed 13. There were one thousand _______ at the national entrance examinations last year. A. applicants B. participants C. assistants D. candidates 14 Plenty of hard work _______ the process. A. accompany B. is accompanied C. accompanies D. are accompanied 15 They talked in whispers, but stil l I couldn’t help but _______ their conversation. A. overhear B. to overhear C. overhearing D. overheard 16 The students expected there ________ more reviewing classes before the final test. A. is B. being C. have D. to be 17. Since it rained yesterday and the ground is still ______ today, you can not sit on the ground. A. damp B. moist C. rainy D. humid 18 But for the heavy rain, we _______.

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