英语应用文写作模板(极品)
应用文写作
格式例文：
[书信作文写作模版1]
1．保持书信格式---地址，日期，称谓，落款
2．根据容确定文体----建议，劝说，说明，申请，投诉，介绍；商榷/讨论；
描绘/叙述；致，致歉…
二、书信作文
1．投诉信（抱怨信）(Letter of Complaint)
(1) 写作法
①首段：注意客观礼貌
a.自我介绍；
b.引出投诉容
c.表明目的要求。
②主体：展开说明投诉原因、具体理由或后果，注意容充实，符合交际习
惯。
a.详细说明情况，中肯提出问题；
b.提出改进建议，表明希望如解决；
c.拓展题目容，尤其要强调如问题不解决所带来的后果。
③尾段：提出解决案，不用展开，注意公平公正、礼貌原则。
a.表达强烈愿望，希望上述问题得到迅速恰当的解决；
b.有时可就问题的解决限定时间；
c.对有关人员的努力表示感；
d.希望尽快得到满意答复。
(2) 写作流程图
第一部分：提出抱怨并表示遗憾
套语：
(1) 很抱歉打扰您，但我必须重提出投诉。
I am sorry to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a serious complaint.
(2) 我很遗憾地告诉你投诉有关…….的事由。
I am sorry to tell you that there should be cause to complain about …
(3) 我真的很讨厌抱怨，但最近有一件事情确实令人烦心。
I really hate to complain, but one thing is really disturbing now.
第二部分：阐述问题发生的经过
套语：无
第三部分：指出问题引起的后果
套语：
(1) 噪音影响我的睡眠，使得我在上班时间无法集中精力。结果这些天我已经搞
错了好几次
The noise disturbs my sleep so that I can’t concentrate on my work
during the work time, and as a result, I have made several mistakes these days.
(2) 在这样（嘈杂）环境下我无法进行研究，我需要一间安静的房间。
For me this environment is very difficult to make studies and I need a quiet room.
第四部分：提出批评及处理的意见或敦促对采取措施
套语：
(1) 我认为是你认识到……的时候了。
I think it’s high time that you realized ….
(2) 我们深知你们并不经常出错，但我们希望能确保这类差错不再发生。
We know that you are not generally careless, but we should like your assurance that this will not happen again.
(3) 我必须正告贵，除非对目前状况采取措施，否则我将被迫诉诸法律。
I must warn you that unless you do something about the situation, I
will be forced to take legal action.
(4) 坦率地所，我不再准备忍受这种状况。
Frankly, I am not prepared to put up with the situation any more.
(5) 如果您能尽快调查此事，我将不胜感激。期待您尽快回复。
I would be very grateful if you could look into the matter as soon as
possible. And I am looking forward to an early reply.
文示例：
Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Letter to the University President
about the Library Service on Campus.You should write at
least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline
given below in Chinese:
假设你是强，请你就本校图书馆的状况给校长写一封信，容应涉及图书馆的藏书数量和更新状况、环境、服务等，可以是表扬，可以是批评建议，也可以兼而有之。
【审题】本文可以从批评着手，成为一封批评信。题目要求中规定了要涉及藏书、环境等容，为作文提供了一些思路。同时注意，虽然是封批评信，但也
要做到客观，不能把图书馆说得一无是处。
【写作思路】
第一段：介绍写信的目的。
第二段到第四段：从三面说明图书馆存在的问题
第五段：指出图书馆给我们的帮助很大，但急需改进
第六段：结束语
【文及点评】
A Letter to the University President about the Library Service on Campus.
January 6th, 2006
Dear Mr. President,
I am writing to express my concern over the (1) 开门见山，点明写信缘由
Library service on the campus.
As a major in English, I find that most of the (2) 提出第一个问题，藏书没有
Books in English in the library are outdated. So far, 及时更新
I have not come across a single book published after
1995. As a result, we fail to get the latest information (3) 指出后果，不能及时得到
of academic development both at home and abroad. 最新信息In addition, the light in the reading room is far (4) 指出光线不好from bright, which does harm to our eyes.Worse still, (5) 指出没有空调的问题, Wrose
there is no air-conditioning and we are sweating heavily still 意思是“更糟糕的是”
while reading.
Last but not least, the newly developed electronic (6) 提出最后一个问题
information system does not work well and needs further improvement. A great number of books should have been
listed in the system.
There is no denying that the library has helped us a (7) 客观说明图书馆的作用
lot. But it is in urgent need of improvement. When im- (8) 对图书馆的改进充满
proved, the library is certain to provide much more help 期待
with our study.
Thank you for your time. I am looking forward to (9) 结束语，期待对
的回信
your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Qiang
2. 咨询信(Letter of Inquiry)
(1) 写作法
①首段：
a.复述题目场景，表明写作目的；
b.遵守礼貌原则，只问相关信息；
c.简要介绍自己，表明写作目的。
②主体：
a.询问具体问题，注意疑问句式；
b.提供背景材料及询问原因；
c.强调所需信息重要性；
d.题目要求的容均应涉及。
③尾段：
a.表明急切心情，提供联系式；
b.结尾彬彬有礼，表示诚挚意；
c.希望得到对帮助和合作。
(2) 写作流程图