当前位置：文档库 › 2019年广东省普通高中学业水平考试(春季高考)英语真题试卷

2019年广东省普通高中学业水平考试(春季高考)英语真题试卷

绝密★启用前

2019年广东省普通高中学业水平考试（春季高考)英语

真题试卷

试卷副标题

注意事项：

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I 卷（选择题)

请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明一、单项选择

1．——Thank you for your help. —— .

A ．Never mind

B ．You are welcome

C ．No, thanks

D ．It doesn't matter 2．——Do you mind closing the door? —— .

A ．Don’t mention it

B ．I don't like it

C ．Not at all

D ．Never mind

3．—— I feel so nervous about the final exam. —— .

A ．Take it easy

B ．No hurry

C ．I think so

D ．No problem

4．—Tom, you’ve made rapid progress in English! —_______.

A ．I think so

B ．Not too bad

C ．Thank you

D ．It’s all right

5．—— Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?

A ．Yes, I can

B ．It's my pleasure to help you

C ．That’s easy

D ．Turn left at the first crossing 二、阅读理解

Once there was a woman who was greatly disturbed by her husband. He seemed to care little about her.

So the woman took her trouble to the local magician. She told him her story, full of pity for herself. " Can you give me some magic powers to make him love me again? ” she asked anxiously.

The magician thought for a moment and replied,“ I will help you, but first you must bring to me three hairs from a living lion. These! Must have before I can give you my magic powers.” There was indeed a lion that often came near to the village. It was frightening. The woman thought again and again and at last she had an idea.

The next morning she took a young sheep and waited anxiously. When she saw the lion approaching, she left the sheep in the path of the lion quickly and went back home. So it happened that, every day early in the morning, the woman would rise and take a young sheep to the lion. Gradually the lion came to know the woman. Seeing the lion's trust in her, the woman carefully pulled three hairs from it and set out for the magicians house “Look, "she said happily as she entered, " here they are! "And she gave him the three hairs. “How did you make it ?"asked the magician in surprise.

The woman told him the whole story. A smile spread over the magicians face. "You may treat your husband the same way you've treated the lion, "he said 6．What was the woman’s problem according to Paragraph 1? A ．Her husband took no notice of her. B ．The woman was afraid of her husband. C ．Her husband always got her into trouble. D ．The woman and her husband had a hard life. 7．Whom did the woman ask for help? A ．a sheep. B ．a lion.

C ．A magician

D ．Her husband.

8．Before she got the magic power, the woman had to .

A．make magic powers with the magician B．get three hairs from a living lion

C．rive the lion away from the village D．leave a sheep in the path of the lion

9．Why did the woman take a sheep to the lions?

A．To confuse the lion.B．To catch the lion.

C．To get the lions trust.D．To show her pity for the lion

10．What is the best title from the passage?

A．An Honest Magician B．Husband and Wife

C．An angry Lion D．Good Advice

Nowadays, many of us spend about 10 hours a day in front of a Computer or other electronic devices and less than 30 minutes a day outdoors. The result is that our Brain easily feels tired. We need to give the brain a rest, but how?

David Strayer is a professor of psychology at the University of Utah. He claims that camping may be just what a tech-tired brain needs. His argument finds strong support from Carl and Kate, two experienced campers. Carl, who works for a mobile phone company, says that being outdoors makes him feel relaxed. It also prepares him for the work he must do. "Camping gives us a chance to be in touch with nature and it's very relaxing. When you return to work on Monday, you're in a better state of mind. I really like the way I feel on Monday. Kate is a senior editor. She says camping brings her some peace she couldn't have otherwise. She even finds herself more creative.

David Strayer explains that camping allows close contact with nature and being in nature calms the brain and helps it to focus. When people go camping, they need to learn about animals and natural environments; they have to deal with the weather, learn to stay dry in the rain or warm in the snow and have to keep the feet in good condition when hiking and walking.

Some might say that taking a long walk in the woods or by the ocean or in a city park is wonderful, too. But camping requires that one spend more time in nature and it can test him in different ways. And it brings more health benefit as well.

11．What is the result of using electronic devices too much?

A．We will waste time.B．Our brain will feel tired.

C．Our study will be influenced.D．Our brain will be refreshed.

12．How does Carl feel after camping?

A．Warm B．Calm

C．Relaxed D．Peaceful

13．Why does the author take Carl and Kate as examples?

A．To share a good camping site.B．To share their work experiences.

C．To show their interest in camping.D．To show advantages of camping

14．Which of the following is the benefit of camping?

A．It helps protect the environment.B．It helps us learn more about nature.

C．It teaches us to keep warm in the rain.D．It teaches us to avoid difficult situations. 15．What is the author’s attitude towards camping?

A．Positive.B．Negative.

C．Uninterested.D．Doubtful.

“I'm going to fail !"My best friend cried. She and I had this conversation almost every day while we were in high school.

The truth was that my friend never failed in any subjects. I just think that she can't accept failures because she lives her life as a perfectionist (完美主义者). What she fails to understand is that a lot of good can come from failures.

For example, failure can help build relationships. Once was cooking dinner for a friend. I was tired, and several dishes I tried to make turned out bad. I grew more and more upset until my friend told me that I shouldn't worry. She cared more about our friendship than the dishes. That day, I learned that failure doesn't always make people dislike you. In fact, after she said those words to me, I grew closer to her.

Failure can make success ever more exciting. Every few years, there would be an important test in the PE class at our school. Students had to run a mile within eight minutes. I was never good at running , so I failed every time until the third year at school. Then I began working out regularly, and yet I still failed that year. A few days later, however, the teacher gave me and some other students another chance to run and I got a pass finally!, You can 't imagine how excited I was after that. I felt the memory of the success was as sweet as honey, because I had to overcome failure to reach it.

Now it's clear to see that failure can teach us good lessons. It's not an end —it can be a beginning.

16．What can we learn about the author's best friend from the first two paragraphs?

A．She liked taking tests.B．She was afraid of failures.

C ．She often failed in study.

D ．She knew how to be perfect. 17．What did the author finally get from a failed cooking? A ．Bad feelings. B ．Worries.

C ．A closer friendship.

D ．More experience. 18．Why did the author feel excited after the running test? A ．Because she could work out regularly. B ．Because she received honey as a reward. C ．Because she got another chance to take the test. D ．Because she achieved success after many failures.

19．The underlined word overcome in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to . A ．successfully deal with B ．quickly respond to C ．narrowly escape from D ．eagerly come up with 20．The author wrote this passage . A ．to show the negative effects of failures B ．to point out her best friends fear of failures C ．to encourage the readers to face failures bravely D ．to introduce different types of failures 三、完形填空

People often ask successful men and women questions about they how they succeeded. What schools did they _____? What did they study? Why did they choose a particular career (职业)？The answers are ______. But business writer Tom Corley has _____ one thing in his study that most of them have in common: they ______every day.

Corley's ______ shows that 85 percent of successful people read at least two books a month. That comes to reading twenty four books a ______. They have discovered the importance of continuing to learn _______things.

Some ______ business leaders with reading habits include Bill Gates, Warren Buffett and Elon Musk. They art ______ about what they read, though. They read for ______rather than fun. They also read to _____ themselves.

What types of ______do they choose? They read life stories of other ______ people.

They ______ read science, history and health books. Business management, leadership, career advice and current events are other favorite answers.

Let’s learn from those who have ______success, and open a good book today. 21．A．leave B．attend C．build D．visit

22．A．different B．correct C．confusing D．similar 23．A．understood B．thought C．discovered D．finished

24．A．write B．exercise C．meet D．read

25．A．rule B．plan C．study D．advice

26．A．week B．day C．month D．year

27．A．simple B．new C．difficult D．possible

28．A．crazy B．handsome C．international D．ordinary 29．A．selective B．worried C．mad D．careless

30．A．truth B．knowledge C．belief D．honor

31．A．improve B．value C．control D．protect

32．A．career B．answers C．people D．books

33．A．honest B．successful C．kind D．happy

34．A．never B．seldom C．almost D．also

35．A．created B．discussed C．achieved D．explained

第II卷（非选择题)

请点击修改第II卷的文字说明

四、语法填空

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Once, there lived a poor man in a small village. He was very clever but didn't want 36．(work) at all. He lived on 37．the villagers gave him every day. One day he got a basket of eggs 38．a kind lady. He began to think that he would save eggs until they were in short supply. Then he could earn a small amount of money by 39．(sell) them at a-very good price. And then he would buy a couple of goats. Very soon, he would have 40．large group of goats. The goat milk would bring him much more money. With the money, he would buy a cow.41．(it)milk would bring him a lot of money. He would become much42．(rich ), build a big house and marry a pretty woman. They would have a lot of 43．(child). While he was lost in thought, 44．(unlucky ), he fell over a stone and all the eggs dropped onto the ground. He was very sad. That 45．(bring) an end to the man's beautiful dream.

五、提纲类作文

46．你是李华,就读于、国同学校。你写信给《英文早报》的编辑Bob,希望结识一位来自英语国家的笔友（pen pal）,以便相互学习对方的语言和文化:你容易相处，熟悉中国历史，喜欢中国传统音乐。

内容要点：

(1)写信目的；

(2)自我介绍；

(3)表示感谢。

注意: 1. 词数80左右;

2. 开头和结尾已经给出,不算词数

3. 可以适当增加细节,并将开头型结尾抄写在答题卡上,以使行文连贯。

Dear bob,

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案

1．B

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。A. Never mind不要紧，没关系； B. You are welcome不用谢； C. No, thanks 不，谢谢； D. It doesn't matter没关系，无所谓。句意：—谢谢你帮助我。—不用谢。故选B。

2．C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。A. Don’t mention it 不用谢； B. I don't like it我不喜欢它； C. Not at all 根本不，别客气； D. Never mind没关系。句意：—你介意关门吗？—不介意。故选C。3．A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。A. Take it easy别紧张，别着急； B. No hurry不忙； C. I think so 我认为是这样； D. No problem没问题。句意：—我对期末考试感到很紧张。—别紧张。故选A。

4．C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。A. I think so我认为这样； B. Not too bad还不错； C. Thank you谢谢你； D. It's all right没关系。句意：—汤姆,你英文进步很快!—谢谢你。故选C。

5．D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。A. Yes, I can是的，我能； B. It's my pleasure to help you帮助你我很高兴；

C. That’s easy那很容易；

D. Turn left at the first crossing在第一个路口向左拐。句意：—对不起，你能告诉我去火车站怎么走吗?—在第一个路口向左拐。你不要错过。故选D。

7． C

8． B

9． C

10． D

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。通过本文故事，魔术师为女士提供了“好建议”。

6．细节理解题。根据第一段第二句He seemed to care little about her.可知，她丈夫不理睬她。故选A。

7．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句So the woman took her trouble to the local magician.可知，这位女士向一位魔术师求助。故选C。

8．细节理解题。根据第三段中I will help you, but first you must bring to me three hairs from a living lion.可知，在获得魔力之前，女人必须从一头活狮子身上得到三根头发。故选B。9．推理判断题。根据第五段中The next morning she took a young sheep and waited anxiously. When she saw the lion approaching, she left the sheep in the path of the lion quickly and went back home. ---Gradually the lion came to know the woman. Seeing the lion's trust in her,可知，女人之所以把羊带到狮子那里是为了得到狮子的信任。故选C。

10．主旨大意题。根据最后一段The woman told him the whole story. A smile spread over the magicians face. "You may treat your husband the same way you've treated the lion, "he said可知，通过本文故事，这是魔术师为女士提供的“好建议”。故选D。

【点睛】

概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句，若无明显主题句，就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词)。本题第5题，根据最后一段The woman told him the whole story. A smile spread over the magicians face. "You may treat your husband the same way you've treated the lion, "he said可知，通过本文故事，这是魔术师为女士提供的“好建议”。故选D。

11． B

12． C

14． B

15． A

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇说明文。过度使用电子设备的后果是我们的大脑会感到疲劳。作者通过卡尔和凯特为例展示了露营的好处。

11．细节理解题。根据第一段中The result is that our Brain easily feels tired.可知，过度使用电子设备的后果是我们的大脑会感到疲劳。故选B。

12．细节理解题。根据第二段中says that being outdoors makes him feel relaxed.可知，露营后卡尔感到放松。故选C。

13．推理判断题。根据第二段中He claims that camping may be just what a tech-tired brain needs. His argument finds strong support from Carl and Kate, two experienced campers.可知，作者之所以以卡尔和凯特为例主要是为了展示露营的好处。故选D。

14．细节理解题。根据第三段第一句David Strayer explains that camping allows close contact with nature and being in nature calms the brain and helps it to focus.可知，露营的好处是它帮助我们更多地了解自然。故选B。

15．推理判断题。根据最后一段Some might say that taking a long walk in the woods or by the ocean or in a city park is wonderful, too. But camping requires that one spend more time in nature and it can test him in different ways. And it brings more health benefit as well.可知，作者对露营的态度是“积极的”。故选A。

【点睛】

在细节考查题中有一类事实细节题。该题属于细节类型的阅读理解题，一般只针对某个特定的细节，题型可以多种多样。此类题型一般分两种。第一种是直接理解题，在原文中可以直接找到答案。第二种是词义转换题，正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的转换。做此类试题一定要抓住事件发生的时间、地点、人物、发展过程和结局等环节，所选答案一定要符合原文，切不可望文生义。本题第4小题，根据第三段第一句David Strayer explains that camping allows close contact with nature and being in nature calms the brain and helps it to focus.可知，露营的好处是它帮助我们更多地了解自然。故选B。

17． C

18． D

19． A

20． C

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过这篇文章主要是为了鼓励读者勇敢地面对失败。

16．推理判断题。根据第二段中I just think that she can't accept failures because she lives her life as a perfectionist (完美主义者).可知，从前两段我们可以了解到作者最好的朋友她害怕失败。故选B。

17．推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句In fact, after she said those words to me, I grew closer to her.可知，作者最后从一次失败的烹饪中得到了密切的友谊。故选C。

18．细节理解题。根据第四段中A few days later, however, the teacher gave me and some other students another chance to run and I got a pass finally!,可知，作者在运行测试后之所以感到兴奋是因为因为她在多次失败后取得了成功。故选D。

19．词义猜测题。根据第四段中I felt the memory of the success was as sweet as honey, because I had to overcome failure to reach it.“我觉得成功的记忆甜如蜜，因为我必须克服失败才能达到它。”由此推知划线部分的意思是“成功解决”。故选A。

20．推理判断题。根据最后一段Now it's clear to see that failure can teach us good lessons. It's not an end — it can be a beginning.可知，作者写这篇文章是为了鼓励读者勇敢地面对失败。故选C。

【点睛】

做推理判断题时，对于暗含在文章中的人物的行为动机、事件的因果关系及作者未言明的倾向、意图、态度、观点等要进行合乎逻辑的判断、推理、分析，进一步增强理解能力，抓住材料实质性的东西。本题第5小题，根据最后一段Now it's clear to see that failure can teach us good lessons. It's not an end — it can be a beginning.可知，作者写这篇文章是为了鼓励读者勇敢地面对失败。故选C。

21． B

23． C

24． D

25． C

26． D

27． B

28． C

29． A

30． B

31． A

32． D

33． B

34． D

35． C

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇议论文。人们经常问成功的男人和女人关于他们是如何成功的问题。但商业作家汤姆?科利(Tom Corley)在他的研究中发现了他们大多数人的一个共同点：他们每天都读书。让我们向那些取得成功的人学习，今天就翻开一本好书。

21．考查动词。A. leave离开； B. attend 参加； C. build 建造； D. visit访问。根据What schools did they ___1___?可知，他们上的是什么学校?故选B。

22．考查形容词。A. different不相同的； B. correct正确的； C. confusing令人困惑的；

D. similar相似的。根据上面的三个问句，可知The answers are ___2___.“答案是不相同的”。故选A。

23．考查动词。A. understood明白，理解； B. thought想，认为； C. discovered发现；

D. finished完成。根据But business writer Tom Corley has ___3___ one thing in his study that most of them have in common: they___4___every day.“但商业作家汤姆?科利(Tom Corley)在他的研究中发现了他们大多数人的一个共同点:他们每天都读书。”故选C。

24．考查动词。A. write写； B. exercise锻炼； C. meet遇见； D. read阅读。根据But business writer Tom Corley has ___3___ one thing in his study that most of them have in

common: they___4___every day.“但商业作家汤姆?科利(Tom Corley)在他的研究中发现了他们大多数人的一个共同点:他们每天都读书。”故选D。

25．考查名词。A. rule规则； B. plan计划； C. study学习； D. advice建议。根据Corley's___5___ shows that 85 percent of successful people read at least two books a month.“Corley的研究表明，85%的成功人士每月至少阅读两本书。”故选C。

26．考查名词。A. week周； B. day天； C. month月； D. year年。根据That comes to reading twenty four books a ___6___.“也就是说一年要读24本书。”故选D。

27．考查形容词。A. simple 简单的； B. new新的； C. difficult困难的； D. possible 可能的。根据They have discovered the importance of continuing to learn___7___things.“他们已经发现继续学习新事物的重要性。”故选B。

28．考查形容词。A. crazy疯狂的； B. handsome英俊的； C. international 国际的； D. ordinary平常的。根据Some___8___ business leaders with reading habits include Bill Gates, Warren Buffett and Elon Musk.“一些有阅读习惯的国际商界领袖包括比尔?盖茨(Bill Gates)、沃伦?巴菲特(Warren Buffett)和埃隆?马斯克(Elon Musk)。”故选C。

29．考查形容词。A. selective具有选择性的； B. worried 担忧的； C. mad疯的； D. careless粗心的。根据They art ___9___ about what they read, though.“不过，他们对阅读的内容是有选择性的。”故选A。

30．考查名词。A. truth事实； B. knowledge知识； C. belief信仰，相信； D. honor 荣誉。根据They read for ___10___rather than fun.“他们读书是为了知识而不是为了乐趣。”故选B。

31．考查动词。A. improve提高； B. value评估，估价； C. control 控制； D. protect 保护。根据They also read to ___11___ themselves.“他们也通过阅读来提高自己。”故选A。32．考查名词。A. career事业； B. answers回答； C. people人们； D. books书。根据What types of ___12___do they choose?“他们选择什么类型的书?”故选D。

33．考查形容词。A. honest诚实的； B. successful成功的； C. kind善良的； D. happy 高兴的。根据They read life stories of other ___13___ people.“他们阅读其他成功人士的生活故事。”故选B。

34．考查副词。A. never从来没有； B. seldom 很少，难得； C. almost几乎； D. also 也。根据They ___14___ read science, history and health books.“他们还阅读科学、历史和健康方面的书籍。”故选D。

35．考查动词。A. created创造； B. discussed讨论； C. achieved取得成就； D. explained 解释。根据Let’s learn from those who have ___15___success, and open a good book today.“让我们向那些取得成功的人学习，今天就翻开一本好书。”故选C。

36．to work

37．what

38．from

39．selling

40．a

41．its

42．richer

43．children

44．unluckily

45．brought

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。从前有一个穷人，他很聪明但是不愿工作，靠村民们施舍生活。一天，他从一位好心的女士那里得到一篮子鸡蛋，开始了自己的幻想。当他陷入沉思时，不幸的是，他跌倒在一块石头上，所有的鸡蛋都掉到了地上，这结束了他美丽的梦想。

36．考查固定搭配。want to do sth.“想做某事”，故答案为to work。

37．考查宾语从句。句意：他靠村民每天给他的钱生活。此处介词on后面是一个宾语从句，从句中谓语动词跟双宾语，所以引导词其双重作用，故答案为what。

38．考查介词。句意：一天，他从一位好心的女士那里得到一篮子鸡蛋。结合句意可知答案为from。

39．考查固定搭配。固定搭配：by doing sth.“通过做某事”，故答案为selling。

40．考查固定词组。句意：很快，他就会有一大群山羊。固定词组：a large group of“一大群”，故答案为a。

41．考查形容词性物主代词。句意：用这些钱，他会买一头奶牛，它的牛奶会给他带来很多钱。形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故答案为its。

42．考查比较级。句意：他会变得更富有，盖一所大房子，娶一个漂亮的女人。much放在

比较级前面修饰比较级加强语气，故答案为richer。

43．考查名词复数。句意：他们会有很多孩子。a lot of修饰可数名词复数，故答案为children。44．考查副词。句意：当他陷入沉思时，不幸的是，他跌倒在一块石头上，所有的鸡蛋都掉到了地上。副词修饰整个句子，结合句意可知答案为unluckily。

45．考查时态。句意：这结束了他美丽的梦想。结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为brought。

46．Dear Bob,

My name is Li Hua, an international school student. I am writing the letter to you to help me to find a pen pal.

I’m outgoing and easy-going boy, so I am fond of making friends. Now I want to make a pen pal from English-speaking country, from whom I can make a good command of English language and culture. At the same time, I would like to share my favorite history and Chinese traditional music with him.

I would appreciate it if you can recommend a pen pal to me. Looking forward to your early reply. Your sincerely,

Li Hua

【解析】

【分析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。

【详解】

第1步：根据提示可知，本文为一封书信：你是李华,就读于、国同学校。你写信给《英文早报》的编辑Bob,希望结识一位来自英语国家的笔友（pen pal）,以便相互学习对方的语言和文化:你容易相处，熟悉中国历史，喜欢中国传统音乐。内容要点：(1)写信目的；(2)自我介绍；(3)表示感谢。

第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：an international school student（一名国际学校的学生）；to help me to find a pen pal（帮助我找一个笔友）；outgoing and easy-going boy（外向且容易相处的男孩）；fond of making friends（喜爱交朋友）；make a good command of English language and culture（精通英语语言和文化）等。

第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。

第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，

保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。

【点睛】

本文是一封书信，内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。I’m outgoing and easy-going boy, so I am fond of making friends.句中使用so引导的并列句；Now I want to make a pen pal from English-speaking country, from whom I can make a good command of English language and culture.句中使用定语从句；I would appreciate it if you can recommend a pen pal to me.句中使用if引导的从句。

2019考研英语二真题及答案

Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Weighing yourself regularly is a wonderful way to stay aware of any significant weight fluctuations. 1 , when done too often, this habit can sometimes hurt more than it 2 . As for me, weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active to focusing 3 on the scale. That was bad to my overall fitness goals. I had gained weight in the form of muscle mass, but thinking only of 4 the number on the scale, I altered my training program. That conflicted with how I needed to train to 5 my goals. I also found that weighing myself daily did not provide an accurate 6 of the hard work and progress I was making in the gym. It takes about three weeks to a month to notice any significant changes in your weight 7 altering your training program. The most 8 changes will be observed in skill level, strength and inches lost. For these 9 , I stopped weighing myself every day and switched to a bimonthly weighing schedule 10 . Since weight loss is not my goal, it is less important for me to 11 my weight each week. Weighing every other week allows me to observe and 12 any significant weight changes. That tells me whether I need to 13 my training program. I use my bimonthly weigh-in 14 to get information about my nutrition as well. If my training intensity remains the same, but I’m constantly 15 and dropping weight, this is a 16 that I need to increase my daily caloric intake. The 17 to stop weighing myself every day has done wonders for my overall health, fitness and well-being. I’m experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a 18 morning weigh-in. I’ve also experienced greater success in achieving my specific fitness goals, 19 I’m training according to those goals, not the numbers on a scale. Rather than 20 over the scale, turn your focus to how you look, feel, how your clothes fit and your overall energy level. 英语（二）试题-1-（共14 页）

2018春季高考英语试卷

山东省2018年普通高校招生（春季）考试英语试卷卷一(选择题50分) 一、英语知识运用（本题30个小题，每小题1分，共30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项字母代号选出，并填涂在答题卡上。） 1. -- _______.He is from Hang Kong. --Nice to meet you. A.Let me introduce myself B.Let me introduce Tom C.This is Tom speaking D.Have a good time,Tom 2. --Could you give me some ________ on how to improve my spoken English？ --I’m so glad to hear that! A.movements B.suggestions C.greetings D.treatments 3. --Nowadays people are encouraged eat fruit and vegetables to keep_______. A.honest B.nervous C.healthy D.proud 4. --Why do you like swimming? --Because I find _______ very relaxing. A. it B.one C.those D.these 5. --_________? --Good idea. A.Why not join us in the game B.How did you know that C.When would you like to come D.What would you like for dinner 6.--_______beautiful the park is !We may have a picnic here this weekend . --Sound great. A.What a B.What C.How a D.How 7.--It’s an im possible task for us to finish the building in half a year. --Yes,it will take _________ one year. A.at least B.at last C.in time D.in order 8.--I think Mary is a successful woman. --I agree with you .She has nearly _______all her dreams. A. realized B.won C.understood D.believed 9. --_________? --Chinese folk music. A.How about going for a walk B.What’s your favorite sports C.How do you like Chinese D.What are you interested in 10.Where will the football game be held? A.At the Sunny Club B.At the Youth Club C.At the City Stadium D.At the City Park 11.If Bob wants to apply for the job, he needs to ________ . A work part-time B work six days a week C call Sandy at 555-778-6356 D have work experience 12. I ____ hope that you can come and celebrate the Spring Festival with my family. A do B did C does D done 13. -- __________? ---I’d like to buy some traditional Chinese souvenirs. A What can I do for you B How much do they cost C What size do you take D What color do you like 14. --What did you do last weekend? ---I __________ Mount Tai with my friends. A climb B climbed C will climb D am climbing 15. --I wonder_________ a film. --Once a month. A.when you see B.where you see C.whether you have seen D.how often you see 16.--Who is the man _________by the window. --He is our English teacher. A. sits B.sat C.sitting D.is sitting 17.--Downing Hotel.Can I help you? --_________. A. I’m looking for a dress for my daughter. B. I’d like to buy a ticket for tonight’s film. C. I’d like to reserve a double room for this Friday. D. I’ve caught a bad cold and I’m feeling terrible. 18.I felt very tired after a day ‘s hard work,________I went to bed early. A. but B. or C.while D.so 19. --I haven’t finished my dinner yet. --Hurry up ! Our friends ________ for us. A. are waiting B.were waiting B. had waiting D.waited 20. --_______I have found somewhere to live, I will send you my address. A. Unless B.Until C.Though D.Once 21. --Thank you for taking care of my pet dog while I was on business. --________. A. Best wishes B.My pleasure C.No,thanks D.Goodbye 22. --According to the traffic rules in our country, you_________wear you seat belt when driving. A. may B.can C.would D.should 23. --It’s rainin g hard ,We have to ________the sports meeting till next week. A. put up B.put on C.put off D.should

2019考研英语一真题翻译参考答案及解析

2019考研英语一真题翻译参考答案及解析考研历年真题一定要用好，研究好。结合大纲和真题来选择辅导用书是最明智的。本文带大家回顾2019考研英语一真题翻译参考答案及解析： Part C Directions: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) It was only after I started to write a weekly column about the medical journals, and began to read scientific papers from beginning to end, that I realised just how bad much of the medical literature frequently was. I came to recognise various signs of a bad paper: the kind of paper that purports to show that people who eat more than one kilo of broccoli a week were 1.17 times more likely than those who eat less to suffer late in life from pernicious anaemia. (46) There is a great deal of this kind of nonsense in the medical journals which, when taken up by broadcasters and the lay press, generates both health scares and short-lived dietary enthusiasms. Why is so much bad science published? A recent paper, titled “The Natural Selection of Bad Science”, published on the Royal Society’s open science website, attempts to answer this intriguing and important question. It says that the problem is not merely that people do bad science, but that our current system of career advancement positively encourages it. What is important is not truth, but publication, which has become almost an end in itself. There has been a kind of inflationary process at work: (47) nowadays anyone applying for a research post has to have published twice the number of papers that would have been required for the same post only 10 years ago. Never mind the quality, then, count the number. (48) Attempts have been made to curb this tendency, for example, by trying to incorporate some measure of quality as well as quantity int o the assessment of an applicant’s papers. This is the famed citation index, that is to say the number of times a paper has been quoted elsewhere in the scientific literature, the assumption being that an important paper will be cited more often than one of small account. (49) This would be reasonable if it were not for the fact that scientists can easily arrange to cite themselves in their future publications, or get associates to do so for them in return for similar favours. Boiling down an individual’s o utput to simple metrics, such as number of publications or journal impacts, entails considerable savings in time, energy and ambiguity. Unfortunately, the long-term costs of using simple quantitative metrics to assess researcher merit are likely to be quite great. (50) If we are serious about ensuring that our science is both meaningful and reproducible, we must ensure that our institutions encourage that kind of science. 46-50参考答案及解析：

2019年高考英语浙江卷-答案

2019年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英语答案解析第一部分听力 1.【答案】B 2.【答案】A 3.【答案】B 4.【答案】C 5.【答案】A 6.【答案】C 7.【答案】B 8.【答案】A 9.【答案】C 10.【答案】C 11.【答案】B 12.【答案】A 13.【答案】C 14.【答案】A 15.【答案】B 16.【答案】A 17.【答案】C 18.【答案】B 19.【答案】A 20.【答案】C 第二部分阅读理解第一节 A 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了Zachariah Fike为“军功章”寻找其真正的主人的故事。 21.【答案】A 【解析】根据第二段中的"he earned one himself in a war as a soldier"可知，Zac曾经在战场上获得过紫心勋章，故选A项。【考点】细节理解 22.【答案】B 【解析】根据第三段中的"she called Zac back...To drive eight hours to come to see me"可推知，Adeline 很在意这枚勋章，故选B项。【考点】推理判断 23.【答案】D

【解析】根据倒数第二段中的"Adeline couldn't understand.…missed my brother more and more...the only thing we had left"可知，这枚紫心勋章代表着Adeline对在战场上牺牲的兄弟的深切怀念和记忆，故选 D项。 B 【文章大意】文章介绍了Tyler Bridges发起的一个项目，让有能力的人捐助钱财，让需要的人自取钱财，而这个项目的宗旨是让人们能够互相帮助。 24.【答案】C 【解析】根据下文的内容并结合木板上写的"Give What You Can, Take What You Need"可知，附在木板上的钱是可以随意取的，并不附带任何条件，故选C项。【考点】句意理解 25.【答案】B 【解析】根据第二段的内容，尤其是"People of all ages, races..…even had a bride"可推知，作者提到新娘参与该活动来说明参与人员的多样性，故选B项。【考点】推理判断 26.【答案】D 【解析】根据倒数第二段第一句中的"Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and sympathy"并结合全文内容可知，Bridges开展这个活动的目的在于传递“慷慨和同情之心”，故选D项。【考点】细节理解 C 【文章大意】文章主要讲述了美国加利福尼亚州的森林中大树急剧减少的现象，并分析了其原因。 27.【答案】A 【解析】根据文章第二段中"The number of trees...declined by 50 percent...more than 55 percent (75) percent"提到的数字可知，该段主要描述了加州森林中大树急剧减少的严重性，故选A项。【考点】段落大意 28.【答案】D 【解析】根据第三段中的"Aggressive wildfire control..…compete with big trees for resources(资源)“可知，声势浩大的森林防火措施虽然一定程度上保护了森林，但同时也导致小树泛滥，与大树争抢资源，从而导致大树数量减少，故选D项。【考点】推理判断 29.【答案】C 【解析】根据最后一段中的"Since the 1930s, Mclntyre said.…have been rising temperatures...reduces the water supply"可知，Mclntyre认为水资源短缺的主要原因是逐渐上升的气温，故选C项。【考点】细节理解 30.【答案】A 【解析】根据全文可知，文章主要讲述了美国加州森林中大树数量急剧下降的现象，并分析了其原

2019年MBA考研英语(二)真题及答案

2019年MBA/MPA考研英语（二）真题及答案Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Weighing yourself regularly is a wonderful way to stay aware of any significant weight fluctuations. 1 ,when done too often, this habit can sometimes hurt more than it 2 . As for me, weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active to focusing 3 on the scale. That was bad to my overall fitness goals. I had gained weight in the form of muscle mass, but thinking only of 4 the number on the scale, I altered my training program. That conflicted with how I needed to train to 5 my goals. I also found that weighing myself daily did not provide an accurate 6 of the hard work and progress I was making in the gym. It takes about three weeks to a month to notice any significant changes in your weight 7 altering your training program. The most 8 changes will be observed in skill level,strength and inches lost For these 9 , I stopped weighing myself every day and switched to a bimonthly weighing schedule 10 . Since weight loss is not my goal, it is less important for meto_ 11 _ my weight each week. Weighing every other week allows me to observe and 12 any significant weight changes. That tells me whether I need to 13 my training program. I use my bimonthly weigh-in 14 to get information about my nutrition as well. If my training intensity remains the same, but I'm constantly 15 and dropping weight, this is a 16 that I need to increase my daily caloric intake. The 17 to stop weighing myself every day has done wonders for my overall health, fitness and well-being. I'm experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a 18 morning weigh-in. I've also experienced greater success in achieving my specific fitness goals, 19 I'm training according to those goals, not the numbers on a scale. Rather than 20 over the scale, turn your focus to how you look, feel how your clothes fit and your overall energy level. 1. [A] Besides [B] Therefore [C]Otherwise [D] However 2. [A] helps [B]cares [C]warns [D] reduces 3. [A] initially [B] solely [C] occasionally [D] formally 4. [A] recording [B] lowering [C] explaining [D] accepting 5. [A] modify [B] set [C]review [D] reach 6. [A] definition [B] depiction [C] distribution [D] prediction 7. [A] due to [B]regardless of [C] aside from [D] along with 8. [A] orderly [B] rigid [C] precise [D] immediate 9. [A] claims [B]judgments [C] reasons [D] methods 10. [A] instead [B]though [C]again [D]indeed 11. [A] report [B] share [C] share [D] share 12. [A] depend on [B]approve of [C]hold onto [D]account for 13. [A] prepare [B]share [C]share [D] share 14. [A] results [B]features [C]rules [D]tests 15. [A] bored [B]anxious [C]hungry [D] sick 16. [A] principle [B]secret [C]belief [D]sign 17. [A] request [B]necessity [C]decision [D]wish 18. [A] disappointing [B]surprising [C]restricting [D]consuming 1

2019年全国I卷英语高考真题

英语注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Ho w much i s the sh i r t? B. Buy a pa i r o f gym shoes. C. Change h i s work schedu le. C.When to l eave. A. She migh t wan t a t i cke t. B. She i s look ing f or the man. C. She has an ex t ra t i cke t. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 C. Re t i re f rom work . C. Bus iness admini s t ra t ion . C. Unders tand ing . B. Hos t ing a rad io program. B. Her l eaders ’ guidance . B. Her fa ther . C. Conduc t ing a job in te rv iew. C. Her f r i ends ’ he l p . C. Her mother . A. He lacks mot ivat ion . B. He has a hear t prob lem. C. He works a l l the t ime . C. He ’s a journa l i s t . C. To suppor t he r f ind ings . C. 75 minu tes . A. To encourage the man . B. To recom mend an exerc i se . 17. How much t ime wi l l the man probably spend exerc i s ing week ly? A. 300 minu tes . B. 150 minu te .

春季高考英语试题及答案

英语阶段性测试一(春考班) 本试题共80分，考试时间是60分钟。请将第I卷的答案涂到答题卡上，将第Ⅱ卷的内容写到答案页上。第I卷（选择题，共50分）一、选择题（本大题共30个小题，每小题1分，共30分） 1. Li Ming is a student. A. 17 years old B. 17-year old C. 17 year old D. 17-year-old 2. Liu Xiang is a great runner. He won his first gold medal the age of 19. A. on B. at C. in D. of 3. Uncle Wang is a friend of . He is reading newspaper now. A. me; today’s B. my father’s; today’s C. my father; today D. mine; today 4. Would you please my little dog when I am away? A. look after B. look at C. look up D. look down 5. ---How is your grandmother now? --- . A. She is old B. She is a nurse C. She is fine D. She is 80 6. Not only Mary but also her parents to another shopping center tomorrow. A. are going B. is going C. go D. goes 7. ---Did you meet the writer at the station? ---No. He by the time I got there. A. has left B. was leaving C. had left D. left 8. ---Hello, my I speak to John, please? --- A. It’s me. Who are you? B. I’m. Who’s that? C. Who’s calling? This Tony. D. Yes. Speaking. 9. He comes from Japan, but he _____ speak Chinese very well. A. could B. can C. should D. shall 10. I live in a room windows open to the south. A. whom B. that C. whose D. what 11. It is important for him this. A. understand B. understanding C. understood D. to understand 12. Tom was made _________ by his little sister. A. to cry B. cry C. crying D. cried 13. ---He can’t see the picture well from here. --- . A. Neither can’t I B. Neither can I C. Neither I can D. Nor I can 14. Tom, be quiet. The baby_____ in the next room. A. sleep B. slept C. sleep D. is sleeping 15. He refused to let us know the reason he didn’t go to the party. A. why B. which C. how D. that 16. ---May I take your order now? --- . A. No, I’m in trouble now B. Yes, I’d like a dish of chicken C. Yes, We obey orders D. No, I don’t have a choice of meat 17. The you study, the mistakes you will make. A. more careful; fewer B. more careful; less C. more carefully; fewer D. most carefully; fewer 18. You won’t pass the test __you work hard. A. since B. unless C. because D. in order that 19. He will show his new CD player to you as soon as he his letter. A. finishes writing B. will finish writing C. finishes to write D. will finish to write 20. This book is written in easy English beginners can read it easily. A. so; that B. so an; that C. such; that D. such an; that 21.---Must he come here tomorrow? ---No, he _____ . A.mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. may not 22. Are you _____ in the job? A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interests

完整版2019年全国1卷英语真题翻译

卷1—阅读译文第二部分阅读理解第一节 A 这个夏天你需要一份工作吗？省政府及其合作伙伴提供许多项目帮助学生找暑期工作。因项目不同截至日期和所需申请有所不同。你不是学生？访问政府网站，一年到头都可以了解哪些项目和在线工具帮助30岁以下的人培养技能，找到工作或者创业项目。为年轻人提供的工作如果你是住在这个省的青少年，你的条件有可能符合下面的项目，该项目提供八周的带薪工作并提供培训。谁有资格：选定社区内的15-18岁的青少年。暑期公司暑期公司为学生提供实际业务培训，开办暑期公司的奖金最高可达3000美元。谁有资格：15-29岁秋季返回学校继续学业的学生。青少年管理计划你可以申请成为管理员，这暑期在当地自然资源管理项目中工作八周。谁有资格：入职时年满16或者17岁，但在今年12月31日前未满18岁的学生。暑期就业机会通过暑期就业机会项目，学生每年能在省级公共服务机构、或其相关机构、社区团体中担任暑期职位。谁有资格：年龄满15岁或者以上的学生。有些职位要求年龄在15-24岁之间，或者29岁以上的身患残疾的学生。 B 今天是纽约帕乔格迦南小学二年级学生的演讲日，现在轮到Chris Palaez了。这个八岁的孩子是班里的王牌。长着一对闪亮的黑色眼睛，他看上去是那种很喜欢公开演讲的孩子。但是他很紧张，“我今天站在这里是为了告诉你们，你们shou..ld”Chris在“ld”重复着，对很多母语非英语的人这个发音很困难。他的老师Thomas Whaley在他旁边小声地鼓励他，“……选我……”除了有些结巴，Chris做的非常的棒。当他的演讲接近结尾时，Whaley和班级里其他同学给他鼓掌表扬。作为一个移民的儿子，三年前，Chris开始学习一点英语。Whaley回忆最开始的几年，每当叫Chris读课文，他都会借口说去厕所。学习英语作为第二语言是一种非常痛苦的经历，你需要的是一个很棒的老师，他得允许你犯错。“学习英语需要付出很多，” Whaley解释说“特别是那些将英语作为一种新语言的学生，要有足够的自信去开口说，我不知道，但是我想知道。”Whaley开展这次二年级学生总统竞选活动的想法，源于有一次他问孩子们，认为自己永远不可能成为总统的请举手，孩子们的回答伤到了他的心。Whaley说这个项目不仅是让孩子们学会在公共场合读书或者演讲。他希望孩子们能学会自夸。

2019年广东省普通高中学业水平考试(春季高考)英语真题试卷

2019考研英语二真题及答案

2018春季高考英语试卷

2019考研英语一真题翻译参考答案及解析

2019年高考英语浙江卷-答案

2019年MBA考研英语(二)真题及答案

2019年全国I卷英语高考真题

春季高考英语试题及答案

完整版2019年全国1卷英语真题翻译

最新2019年英语高考试卷(全国卷1)试题及答案