外研社英语必修一100分测试卷

高一英语测试卷

满分100分时间: 60分钟

I. 词汇练习（汉译英或英译汉）每空1分，共30分

1.amazing adj.令人吃惊的→________ adj.吃惊的，惊讶的→________v.使惊奇；使惊愕→________ n.

2.embarrassed adj.尴尬的，难堪的→_________ adj.令人尴尬的→___________vt.使尴尬，使难堪

3.attitude n.________

4.behaviour n.举动,行为→________v.举动，表现

5.previous adj.________

6.impress v.使印象深刻→___________ adj.令人印象深刻的→____________ n.深刻的印象

7.cover vt._______ ________ _________ _________ _________ ________

8._______ n. 精力，活力→________ adj.精力充沛的

9._______ adj.聪明的→________ n. 智力，智慧

10._______ adj.有耐心的/n. 病人→________ n. 耐心→________ adv. 有耐心地

11.__________ n.距离→________ adj.遥远的

12.__________ v. 抛弃，遗弃；沉溺于→________ adj.被遗弃的

13.调查n.________

14.___________n. 结论→____________ v.得出结论

II. 单选（每题1分，共10分）

1. The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying

here.

A. as three times much

B. as much three times

C. much as three times

D. three times as much

2. With so many things , I can’t go on holiday with you.

A. dealt with

B. to deal with

C. dealing with

D. deal with

3. Now that she is out of job, Lucy going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.

A. has consider

B. has been considering

C. considered

D. is going to consider

4. I would appreciate back this afternoon.

A. you to call

B. you call

C. your calling

D. you’re calling

5. I’d appreciate if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.

A. that

B. it

C. this

D. you

6._____ volleyball is her main focus, she is also great at basketball.

A. that

B. it

C. this

D. you

7. — What should we do after the experiment?

—everything in order in the cupboard.

A. To put

B. Putting

C. Having put

D. Put

8. — I think the book is not a bit interesting.

—Why? I think it’s than the other books I have ever read.

A. no more interesting

B. not more interesting

C. rather interesting

D. far more interesting

9. In this area, ________ little children have to do _______ many jobs.

A.so; so

B.such; such

C.such; so

D.so; such

10.The girl was sitting at the desk, hard when the teacher came in.

A.to pretend to study

B.to pretend to be studying

C.pretending to study

D.pretending to be studying

III. 完形填空(每小题1.5 分，共30 分)

Once there was a postman, who went back and forth across the village to deliver (投递) mail day after day. For him, life is no 1 , and no wonders.

One day, he was delivering mail 2 . When he looked up in the sky, he 3 lost his balance. It was a little stone that made him 4 . He looked at the stone, finding it strange but 5 . In his eyes, this stone was like a lost diamond covered with dust. He then placed the stone in his 6 carefully. Because of this stone, his day was lightened. He suddenly had a(n) 7 : I can build a castle (城堡) with such beautiful stones!

His life started to be 8 after that. He still delivered mail, but he 9 every stone he could find along the way. All those dusty stones, in his eyes, shone like diamonds. Gradually, his small bag couldn’t 10 his stones anymore and he 11 to use a wheelbarrow (手推车) to carry them. People didn’t 12 it when they saw the postman delivering letters with a wheelbarrow full of stones. After collecting 13 stones, he started to build his castle. During the daytime, he passed the 14 of others and during the nighttime, he built his own dream. No one was willing to 15 . But the postman was still 16 building his castle.

After 20 years of 17 day and night, his dream castle was finally completed. It was a great castle just as he had 18 .

This is a real 19 . The postman’s name is Xue Waller. The castle has become a famous one in France. At the entrance, there is a 20 — I want to know how far a dream stone can go.

1. A. waves B. friends C. concerns D. success

2. A. on time B. on purpose C. as usual D. by the way

3. A. actually B. quickly C. finally D. suddenly

4. A. give up B. break in C. fall down D. get out

5. A. hopeful B. beautiful C. useless D. peaceful

6. A. bag B. hand C. envelope D. car

7. A. message B. fact C. excuse D. thought

8. A. safe B. long C. different D. simple

9. A. saw B. collected C. discovered D. threw

10. A. hold B. turn C. weigh D. cover

11. A. agreed B. needed C. learned D. promised

12. A. accept B. ignore C. share D. understand

13. A. precious B. big C. enough D. hard

14. A. words B. news C. plans D. dreams

15. A. join in B. grow up C. get off D. hold on

16. A. nervously B. happily C. secretly D. selflessly

17. A. walking B. changing C. receiving D. working

18. A. found B. protected C. imagined D. hidden

19. A. story B. place C. program D. test

20. A. reply B. sentence C. reason D. principle

IV. 阅读理解（每小题2分，满分10分）

English surnames(姓氏) have an interesting history. In early times people had just one name that they were given at birth. It might have been John or Hilda, for example. One name was quite enough. If someone mentioned Hilda or John, everyone knew who was meant because there would be only one Hilda or one John in a tiny village. But as time went on, small villages grew into towns. Then there might be five or six Johns and five or six Hildas all living in the same place. How were people to know which John or which Hilda was meant then?

One way of getting over the difficulty was by adding the name of the work the person did. Thus the man who was a cook might be called John the Cook. The man who weaved clothes might be called John the Weaver. Second names or, surnames as we now call them, had come into being. In time these surnames were given to a man' s children. So John Weaver's children would, perhaps, be called Hilda Weaver and Charles Weaver. And this is how we still use surnames today.

Another way of telling one person from another with the same name was by adding the place where they lived. Thus the two men in the same village, both with the name of Tom, might be known as Tom by the Wood and Tom in the Field. This would give rise to such surnames as Wood, Field, Street, Tree, Pond, Lake, Forest, etc.

The origin of many surnames is easy to find. But how others started is difficult to know. Only scholars who have studied the history of words can tell the origin of the more difficult ones, and even then they can' t always be sure.

1. In early times English people________.

A. had only one name given at birth

B. had two names John and Hilda

C. had two given names at birth

D. had no name at birth

2. People found it difficult to distinguish（区分）people with only one name ________.

A. when they started to use it

B. when there were several people having the same name

C. when people started to live in villages

D. when villages grew into towns

3. Some English people got their second names according to their__________ .

A. trade

B. clothes

C. social position

D. family

4. People use wood as their surnames because ________.

A. they lived near a place where many trees grew

B. they were farmers

C. they lived in a village

D. it was a common thing

5. The passage mainly tells us about________.

A. how some English names started

B. why so many people were named John and Smith

C. the history of the English words

D. the history of the English people

V. 下面短文中有10处语言错误。每改一处1分，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每句不超过两个错误； 2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

3. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Li Ming,

I just returned from America. Now, I’m writing to tell you about my experience here. I first arrived in New York by the plane. Walked in the biggest city in the world, I really enjoy its modern life. Then I went to the capital of the USA —Washington D.C., which I visited the White House. I invited to two high schools, all of which were equipped with the latest teaching equipment. And I felt that the environment there was very wonderfully. During the trip, Americans were very friendly with me. I decided I would work hard to build our motherland but make it much stronger.

Best wishes!

学科王Yours,

Wang Hua VI. 写作(10分)略

高一英语答案

I. 词汇练习（汉译英或英译汉）每空1分，共30分

1.amazing adj.令人吃惊的→__amaz ed______ adj.吃惊的，惊讶的→__amaz e______v.使惊奇；使惊愕→__amaz ement______ n.

2.embarrassed adj.尴尬的，难堪的→__embarrass ing_______ adj.令人尴尬的→____embarrass_______vt.使尴尬，使难堪

3.attitude n.___态度_____

4.behaviour n.举动,行为→__behav e______v.举动，表现

5.previous adj.__之前的______

6.impress v.使印象深刻→____impress ive_____ adj.令人印象深刻的→___impress ion______ n.深刻的印象

7.cover vt.___包含____ ___支付_____ ____覆盖_____ ____掩护_____ ___占地面积______ ___走了.../读完..._____

8.___energy____ n. 精力，活力→___energetic_____ adj.精力充沛的

9.__intelligent_____ adj.聪明的→__intelligence______ n. 智力，智慧

10.__patient_____ adj.有耐心的/n. 病人→____patience____ n. 耐心→___patiently_____ adv. 有耐心地

11.____distance______ n.距离→__distant______ adj.遥远的

12.__abandon________ v. 抛弃，遗弃；沉溺于→___abandoned_____ adj.被遗弃的

13.调查n.__survey______

14.___conclusion________n. 结论→__conclude___ v.得出结论

单选DBBCB ADBC 10 题选with

完型填空1-5 ACDCB 6-10 ADCBA 11-15 BDCDA 16-20 BDCAB

短文改错

Dear Li Ming,

I王just returned from America. Now, I’m writing to tell you about my experience here.

there

I first arrived in New York by plane. Walked in the biggest city in the world, I really enjoy its modern life.

Walking enjoyed Then I went to the capital of the USA —Washington D.C., which I visited the White House. I∧invited

where

was

to two high schools, all of which were equipped with the latest teaching equipment.

both

And I felt that the environment there was very wonderfully. During the trip, Americans were very friendly

wonderful

with me. Since then I decided I would work hard to build our to

motherland but make it much stronger.

and

Best wishes!

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