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人教版2013-2014学年第二学期八年级期中英语试卷(含答案)

2013-2014学年第二学期八年级期中质量检测（一）

英语试卷

（满分：100分，考试时间：90分钟）

注意事项：1、答题前务必将学校名称，姓名和班级填写在密封线内相应位置。

2、请把所有答案填写在答题卡上，请不要错位、越界答题。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）

第一部分听力（共四节，满分20分）

第一节听对话选图。(共5小题，每题1分，满分5分)

听下面五段对话，从题中所给的六幅图片中选出五幅与对话意思相符的图片。每段对

话读一遍。

A .

B. C.

D. E. F.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

第二节对话理解。(共5小题，每题1分，满分5分)

听下面五段对话及问题，从题中的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话及问

题读两遍。

6. A. A double room. B. A standard room. C. A single room.

7. A. To see sunrise. B. To see film. C. To visit Xiangshan.

8. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.

9. A. To w ork in Ren’ai English School.

B. To study in Ren’ai English School.

C. To buy a Ren’ai English machine.

10. A.￥320. B.￥160. C.￥260.

第三节对话理解。(共5小题，每题1分，满分5分)

听下面五段对话，从题中的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

11. What are they talking about?

A. Their parents.

B. Sports.

C. Holiday.

12. When did the boy go?

A. Last month.

B. Last year.

C. This year.

13. The boy enjoyed himself in .

A. climbing mountains

B. climbing trees

C. fishing

14. Where did they go to climb mountains?

A. Guilin.

B. Dali.

C. Lijiang.

15. Who is going to travel with the girl?

A. Her father.

B. Her mother.

C. Her parents.

第四节短文理解。(共5小题，每题1分，满分5分)

根据你所听到的短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。短文读两遍。

16. I will travel to Mount Tai with my ________.

A. classmates

B. parents

C. friends

17. We are going to________ on the top of the mountain.

A. book two rooms

B. have a rest

C. take some pictures

18. We can see ________ on the top of the mountain.

A. the cloud sea

B. the sunrise

C. both of the above

19. We will go to Mount Tai ________.

A. by bus

B. by train

C. by car

20. We will arrive at Mount Tai at ________.

A. 7:00 a.m.

B. 9:00 a.m.

C. 10:00 a.m.

第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分30分）

第一节单项选择。(共15小题，每题1分，满分15分)

从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21.There is no living thing on ________ moon

A.the

B. a

C. an

D. /

22. China is________ the west of Japan and________ the east of Asia.

A. in; to

B. to; in

C. on; to

D. at; in

23. I think Mike is ________ student in my class.

A. more careful

B. the most careful

C. careful

D. careless

24. If it ________ tomorrow, I ________ not go there by bike.

A. rained; will

B. rains; will

C. is going to rain; do

D. rains; do

25.—I want to see the film. Would you like to go with me?

—________

A. Certainly, I like to.

B. You bet. I’d like to.

C. You bet, I would.

D. No, I’d like to.

26. The children got to the Ocean Park after ________ ride.

A. an hour’s

B. an hours’

C. a hour’s

D. one hours’

27. Yesterday morning he found a wallet________ on the ground.

A. lies

B. lie

C. lay

D. lying

28. Tom misses his brother very much and he is looking forward________ him.

A. to hear from

B. hearing from

C. to hearing from

D. heard from

29. —Good morning! Can I help you?

—Good morning! We want________ two tickets for the hard sleeper.

A. making

B. to make

C. booking

D. to book

30. There are many trees on________ sides of the river.

A. every

B. both

C. each

D. all

31. —What beautiful clothes you are wearing! They must be expensive.

—No. They only________ me fifty yuan.

A. cost

B. spent

C. paid for

D. took

32. —What time did you begin your work yesterday?

—________ six o’clock ________ the daytime.

A. On; in

B. At; on

C. At; in

D. On; at

33. —________ is it from here?

—It’s about five minutes’ walk.

A. How long

B. How soon

C. How often

D. How far

34. —Hi, Jim! What’s your plan?

—I will be on ________ holiday.

A. a two-day

B. a two day

C. a two-day’s

D. a two-days

35. When J ane heard the news, she couldn’t help________.

A. to cry

B. cry

C. cried

D. crying

第二节补全对话。(共5小题，每题1分，满分5分)

阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话（其中有两项是多余的）。

A. And we had a very wonderful time.

B. How long did you stay there?

C. Where did you go last week?

D. In two days.

E. What is it famous for?

F. Did you take a lot of photos?

G. Yes, they will.

A: Hi, Zhou Jun. 36

B: I went to Hangzhou with my friends.

A: Where is Hangzhou?

B: It’s in Zhejiang Province, the south of China.

A: 37

B: It’s famous for Leifeng Pagoda, the White Snake, Linyin Temple and especially West Lake. A: Do many people go there to enjoy their holidays every year?

B: Yes, they do.

A: 38

B: For two days.

A: 39

B: Certainly. We also had some delicious food. 40

A: What an exciting trip! I’ll go there one day.

第三节完形填空。(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分)

阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didn’t know

where to spend it. He spoke to his friend Bill,

“I 41 the hot weather, but I can’t find

a cool place in America. How should I spend my

holiday?”

“That’s easy, ” said Bill, “You’d 42

to Snow and ice are covering the ground now. ”

Mr. Smith agreed 43 his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon 44 Moscow. He had a happy trip there, but one day he

45 . After lunch he went outside the city, he saw a dog 46 him while he

47 past(走过) a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some food to eat. Bad luck! He had no piece of bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to drive it away. But it began to bark at(对……大叫) him. He wanted to look for a stick but he couldn’t find anything

48 snow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone on the ground. He hurried to 49 but failed.

“How strange Russians are!” Mr. Smith said to himself, “They don’t tie dogs, but firmly (紧紧地) 50 the stones. My God!”

41. A. like B. unlike C. not like D. hate

42. A. would go B. would not go C. better go D. better to go

43. A. to B. with C. at D. about

44. A. arrived in B. arrive in C. reach D. reached in

45. A. made a mistake B. get into trouble C. got into trouble D. find the trouble

46. A. to follow B. is following C. followed D. following

47. A. was walking B. walked C. was crossing D. crossed

48. A. except B. besides C. beside D. without

49. A. picked it up B. picked up it C. pick it up D. pick up it

50. A. tied B. lied C. tie D. lie

第三部分阅读理解（共二节，满分20分）

第一节阅读理解。(共15小题，每题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

(A)

Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of

traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner(客机), you can travel

in one day to places which needed a month or more to get to hundreds

of years ago.

Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see the

places you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable

seats and dining-cars. They even make the longest journey enjoyable

(令人愉快的).

Some people prefer to travel by sea. You can visit many other countries or different parts of

your country. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to

spend a holiday.

Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop if there is something interesting, for example, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That’s why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business.

51. From the passage, we know the fastest way of traveling is ________.

A. by train

B. by sea

C. by plane

D. by car

52. If we travel by car, we can ________.

A. make the longest journey enjoyable

B. travel to a very far place in a few minutes

C. make our own timetable

D. visit many other countries

53. The underlined word “They” in the passage refers to(指的是) ________.

A. modern trains in the country

B. the comfortable seats and dining-cars

C. the travelers on the modern trains

D. the slower ways of traveling

54. When people travel on business, they usually take ________.

A. a plane or a car

B. a car or a boat

C. a boat or a train

D. a train or a plane

55. How many ways of traveling are mentioned in the passage?

A. Four.

B. Three.

C. Two.

D. Six.

(B)

F1 is a very fast car race. It is one of the most popular

sports in the world. The drivers go at over 300 kilometers an

hour every race. But F1 cars didn’t always go so fast.

In 1895, the first F1 race began in France. During that

race, it took the drivers 48 hours to finish 580 kilometers. In

1901, the best drivers had an average(平均) speed of 100

kilometers an hour. Modern grand prix(奖品) F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. “Grand prix” is French. It means “large prize”. Today, 12 teams and 24 drivers race to get points. There are races at different tracks(路线) all over the world from March to October every year. There are also F2 and F3 racing. But the cars are slower and less high-tech.

During a F1 race, drivers have to make several stops to change tyres(轮胎) and put more petrol in their cars. A team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short. Some people lift the car up, others change the tyres. While this person works on the tyres, another person puts petrol in the car and a differen t person cleans the driver’s helmet. One more person talks to the driver about how to win. It’s amazing that all those people finish it in just a few seconds!

During 100-meter races, people count the players’ speed by 1/100th(0. 01) of a second, for example 10.81 seconds. In the world of car racing, however, the race has to be timed to 1/1000th (0. 001) of a second. That is 50 times faster than the time for a blink(眨眼).

F1 cars look very colorful. First, cars of different teams have different colors. Then there are

a lot of advertisements on the cars.

56. The drivers in F1 races can reach the speed of ________ an hour.

A. 100 kilometers

B. over 300 kilometers

C. 580 kilometers

D. 1000 kilometers

57. Modern grand prix F1 racing first began ________.

A. in France

B. in Britain

C. in 1895

D. in 1901

58. Today F1 race is held ________.

A. at different tracks all the year round

B. every month all over the world

C. from March to October every year

D. in France and Britain every year

59. When the driver makes stops in a race, a team of people will ________.

A. help him make the stops short

B. lift the car up and change the tyres

C. put petrol in the car and clean the car

D. clean the driver’s helmet

60. In the world of car racing, the race has to be timed to ________.

A. second

B. 10. 81 second

C. 1/100th of a second

D. 1/1000th of a second

(C)

I felt very sad because I was not able to get the ticket to the film

Hero last Friday. I learned from the newspaper that tickets could be

bought at the cinema box office in Richland Hills any day between

10:00 a. m. and 4:00 p. m. Since I work from 9:00 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. ,

the only time I could go to the cinema is during my 45 minutes’ lun-

chtime. It is a pity that the cinema is on the other side of the town and

the bus service between my company and Richland Hills is not very

good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes.

Last Monday, I stood at the bus stop for 15 minutes waiting for a

bus. By the time I saw one come round the corner, there was not enough

time left to make the trip, so I had to go back. The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again on Wednesday. On Thursday my luck changed. I got on a bus right away and arrived at the cinema in twenty minutes. But when I got there, I found a long line of people at the box office. I heard one man said he had been waiting in line for over an hour. I found I would not have enough time to wait in line. I caught the next bus and went back across the town.

By Friday I understood my only hope was to make the trip by car. It was expensive, but I felt it would be worth it to see the film. The trip by car only took 10 minutes, but it felt like an hour to me. When I reached the cinema, I was delighted to see that nobody was waiting in line. But I quickly found out that it was because they had already sold out all the tickets.

61. It seemed that the writer of the story works as a ________.

A. worker

B. doctor

C. farmer

D. clerk

62. The writer tried to go to the cinema every day, but really got there ________.

A. five times

B. twice

C. four times

D. three times

63. We can infer from the underlined sentence that the writer was ________.

A. worried

B. sorry

C. surprised

D. pleased

64. In the end the writer got ________ticket(s).

A. one

B. two

C. three

D. no

65. When the writer reached the cinema, he was delighted because ________.

A. he understood his only hope was to make the trip by car

B. it was expensive, but he felt it would be worth it to see the film

C. he saw that nobody was waiting in line

D. the trip by car only took 10 minutes

第二节阅读理解。(共5小题，每题1分，满分5分)

阅读短文，把A—D四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确，然后完第70小题。

Computers can injure (伤害) you .Most other injures happen suddenly . 66 . Now learn to use a computer safely .

Too much light can be bad for you eyes , so never sit too close to a computer screen.

67 . This gives your eyes a rest .

When we use a computer , the window should be on your left or your right . If it is behind you , the light will reflect ( 反射)on the screen .That may hurt your eyes .

Hand and wrist ( 手腕) injures can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times . 68 ,stop sometimes and exercise your hands ,wrists and fingers in a different way .

If you sit in wrong way ,you can injure your back or your neck . 69 . The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes .

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

A. Remember to look away from it sometimes

B .But computer injures happen slowly .

C. So you should sit with your back straight..

D. If you use a keyboard for a long time .

70.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage ?

A. When you use a computer , the window should be in front of you .

B. Computers ’injures happen slowly .

C. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes .

D. After using a computer for a long time ,you should exercise your hands ,wrists and so on.

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共30分）、

第四部分读写综合（共四节，满分30分）

第一节词汇。(共5小题，每题1分，满分5分)

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

cause passenger rush somewhere affect

71.There were 154 Chinese in MH370.

72.Don’t worry. The news didn’t her at all.

73.Mr. King into the house to save the child a moment ago.

74.Do you know what the fire?

75.I can’t find my watch..Did you see it ?

第二节完成句子。(共5小题，每题1分，满分5分)

根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。

76.他在超市踩了他妈妈的脚。

He ___________ on his mother’s feet in the___________.

77.尽管我一个字也看不懂，我还是一直微笑。

___________ though I didn’t understand a word,I kept___________.

78.这个工厂导致该地区空气严重污染。

The___________ caused air___________ terribly in the area.

79.我真的很期待春节的到来。

I’m_________ looking_________ to the Spring Festival.

80.它花了我们半个小时的时间来找出乘火车的费用。

It took us half an hour ___________ out the___________ by train.

第三节短文填词。(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，4）音标提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。所填单词要求意思准确，拼写正确。

Come to Austria(奥地利)!

Soll is a81.[?vilid?] in the mountains in Western Austria, and a local(当地的) family opens a Hotel Post there. The 82.is clean and not 83.（昂贵的）. From the hotel you can see the whole village,the forest and the mountains.Temperatures in summer are usually 84.20℃to 25℃in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.

Enjoy Thailand(泰国)!

When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market(漂浮的市场) just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruit and 85.[?ved?t?blz]. There you can 86. b them when you sit in your boat. Don’t 87.（忘记）your hat—the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃at midday!

Visit Hawaii(夏威夷)!

Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long beaches(沙滩) in the south and west of the island(岛), and mountains and forests in the north, but be 88. c —there are many mosquitoes(蚊子), and don’t be 89.（惊喜）if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are 90.around 24℃to 26℃by the sea, and only a little cooler in the late evening.

第四节书面表达。(满分10分)

91.自行车我们都非常熟悉，特别是作为学生的我们，可能每天都骑自行车去上学。请用英语写一篇关于自行车的短文，说说它的好处，以及在骑自行车的过程中我们应该注意什么。不少于80个词。

听力材料

2013-2014学年第二学期八年级期中质量检测（一）

Ⅰ. 听对话，选择正确图片。每段对话读一遍。

1. W: How did you spend your last holiday?

M: I took a train to Chengdu with some of my friends.

2. W: Mr. Song, there’s a telephone message for you. Mr. Green wants to see you between

8:00 and 9:00 tomorrow morning.

M: That’s fine. I’ll be free then.

3. W: Excuse me. Is there a film this afternoon? I’d like to book two tickets.

M: Let me see. Oh, yes, there is one at 4:45 p. m.

4. W: Where are you going this Sunday?

M: I’m going to Harbin to go skiing with my father.

5. W: May I beg your pardon? I’m sorry I didn’t hear you clearly.

M: I asked whether we would go to play basketball after school.

Ⅱ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。

6. W: Excuse me, is there a single room?

M: Yes, there is.

Q: What are they talking about?

7. M: Hi, Lucy, we want to visit Mount Tai. Would you like to go with us?

W: Yes, I’d love to. I want to see the sunrise.

Q: What does Lucy want to see?

8. M: We are going on a trip to the Summer Palace this Sunday, Mom.

W: Don’t forget your umbrella. It often rains in summer.

Q: What will the weather be like?

9. M: Maria! What are you thinking?

W: I wish to study in Ren’a i English School.

M: Good idea! But you must work hard.

Q: What’s Maria’s wish?

10. M: Excuse me! How much does a single room cost?

W: Oh! Let me see. A single room is￥160.

Q: What’s the price of two single rooms?

Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。

W: My parents and I are going on holiday soon and we are thinking about going to Yunnan Province.

M: Oh, if you get a chance to go, you should go there. It’s wonderful to climb to the top of the mountains in Lijiang. Last year my parents and I had a good time climbing the mountains.

W: That sounds really great. I’ll go and tell my parents that I want to go to Yunnan Province. Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

Today, my parents tell me that we are going to travel to Mount Tai next week. I feel very excited. Because I know Mount Tai is a place of interest. We are going to book two rooms on the

top of the mountain so that we can get up early to see the cloud sea and sunrise. Next Monday, we are going to leave for the bus station at 7:00 a.m. and arrive at 9:00 a.m. I’m sure we will have a good time there.

参考答案

第一部分听力

Ⅰ. 1-5 B D C F A

Ⅱ. 6-10 C A A B A

Ⅲ. 11-15 C B A C C

Ⅳ. 16-20 B A C A B

第二部分英语知识运用

Ⅰ. 1. A 考查表示方位时to, in, on的用法。表示不属于某一整体内的某个方向要用：to+ the+表示方向的词+of; 表示属于某一整体内的某个方向要用: in+the+表示方向的

词+of; 表示某一整体与另一整体在某个方向上接壤用: on+the+表示方向的词

+of。中国不在日本的范围之内，但在亚洲范围之内。故选B。

2. B 考查时间状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，只有A是一般将

来时。故选A。

3. B 考查形容词最高级。in my class表示一个范围，因此应用形容词最高级，careful

是多音节形容词，它的最高级是the most careful。故选B。

4. B 考查由if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选B。

5. B Would you like ...?其答语可用You bet./I’d like to. /Certainly. /Sure. 等。

故选B。

6. A hour以元音音素开头，其前不定冠词用an。an hour’s ride一小时的车程。

7. D surprised感到惊讶的，指人的主观感受；surprising令人惊讶的，指事物的特

征。本句意为“许多老人对令人惊讶的现代科学感到惊讶”。故选A。

8. C look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事。故选C。

9. D want to do sth. 想要做某事。订票一般用book。故选D。

10. B 在河的两岸，可用both也可用each。但each后必须接名词单数，而both后接名

词复数，本题用sides。故选B。

11. A 考查表示花费时cost, spend, pay for, take的用法。cost以物作主语；spend以人作

主语; pay for以人作主语；take用于句式It takes sb. some time to do sth.本题中they

指衣服。故选A。

12. C 在时间点前用at, in the daytime属于固定搭配。故选C。

13. D 考查对于距离的提问。How long指多长时间; How soon指多久; How often指多长

时间一次; How far指多远。大约五分钟的路程，指多远。故选D。

14. A two-day作形容词修饰holiday，当用连字符连接数词和名词组成形容词时，其中

名词必须用单数形式。故选A。

15. D 考查短语can’t help doing sth. 意为“禁不住做某事”。故选D。

Ⅱ. C B D F E

Ⅲ. 16. D 根据下一句，在美国找不到一个凉爽的地方，可知史密斯先生不喜欢炎热的天气。

17. C had better do sth. 最好做某事。

18. B agree with sb. 表示同意某人的观点，而agree to sth. 表示同意某种观点。

19. A 全文均为一般过去时，故此处也用过去时。reach是及物动词，可直接跟地点，

而arrive是不及物动词，其后要加in/at再跟地点; arrive in跟大地点；arrive at跟

小地点。

20. C make a mistake犯错误；get into trouble陷入困境，遇到麻烦；find the trouble发

现困难。这里是指，那天史密斯先生是遇到麻烦。

21. D see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事，而see sb. do sth. 表示看见某人做某事的

全过程。

22. A while引导的时间从句前后动作同时进行。walk past意为“走过”，cross本身含

有“穿过”之意，不必另加介词。

23. A except意为“除……之外(而不包括)”，besides意为“除……之外（包括）”。故

此处选except最佳，因为史密斯先生除了雪和冰之外就找不到别的什么了。

24. C pick up是“动词+副词”构成的短语，当代词作宾语时应放在pick和up中间。

介词to后加动词原形。故选C。

25. C tie意为“栓，系，结”，而lie意为“躺；位于”。

Ⅳ. (A)

31. C 根据第二句，最快的旅行方式是乘飞机。故选C。

32. C 根据第四段第二句可知，许多人喜欢开车旅行，你可以自己掌握时间。而A项

是火车可提供的，B项是指飞机，D项则是描述乘船旅行。故选C。

33. B 第二段画线词之前提到现代火车提供comfortable seats and dining-cars，

正是这些使长途旅行也倍感愉快。故选B。

34. D 根据最后一句话，当人们出差旅行时，通常乘火车或飞机。故选D。

35. A 文中依次提到plane, train, ship, car这四种交通工具。故选A。

正确；由Action一栏可知D错误。

(B)

36. B 由第一段第三句The drivers go at over 300 kilometers an hour every race. 可知时速

是300千米以上。

37. B 由第二段第四句Modern grand prix F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. 可知车赛始

于大不列颠。

38. C 由第二段倒数第三句There are races at different tracks all over the world from

March to October every year. 可知车赛是从每年的三月至十月之间举行。

39. A 由第三段第二句A team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short.

可知。

40. D 由倒数第二段倒数第二句 ... however, the race has to be timed to 1/1000th(0. 001)

of a second. 可知秒速。

（C）

36. the mountains 由第一段From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the

mountains. 可知。

37. your boat 由第二段There you can buy them when you sit in your boat. 可知。

38. your hat 由第二段Don’t forget your hat—the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as

40℃at midday！可知。

39. mountains and forests 由第三段第二句and mountains and forests in the north可知。

40.Bangkok in Thailand/Thailand 由第一段可知Austria西部某地的白天气温为20℃-25℃；

由第二段可知Bangkok in Thailand 的阳光强烈，中午气温可达到40℃；由第三段可知Kauai的白天气温通常为24℃-26℃。比较三个地点的温度，便可得出答案。

（D）【小题1】根据上文Computers can injure (伤害) you .的提示可知，其他伤害是快速的，而电脑对人体的伤害是缓慢的，故选B。

【小题2】根据下文This gives your eyes a rest的提示可知，怎样才能让眼睛得以休息，就是向远处观看，故选A。

【小题3】根据上文Hand and wrist ( 手腕) injures can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times的提示可知此句说明的怎样使用键盘更有利于手和手腕，故选D。【小题4】根据上文If you sit in wrong way ,you can injure your back or your neck .的理解可知此句介绍的是怎样保护脊背，故选C。

【小题5】细节理解题，根据文中语句“stop sometimes and exercise your hands ,wrists and fingers in a different way .”理解可知。故选D。

考点：怎样正确使用电脑的说明文

点评：完成此类题目，首先应该读懂题意，然后根据前后文的暗示，找出合适的句子。应特别注意句子间的逻辑关系以及人称。根据上下文的关系，前后语句的含义来确定所选的句子。注意检查。

第三部分写作

Ⅰ. 71-75 passengers affect rushed caused anywhere

76-80 safety carefully understand （不按顺序，不完整）

Come to Austria(奥地利)!

Soll is a village in the mountains in Western Austria, and a local(当地的) family opens a Hotel Post there. The hotel is clean and not expensive. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually around 20℃to 25℃in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.

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Visit Hawaii(夏威夷)!

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