形容词副词练习题

2011届中考英语形容词、副词专项练习题及答案

一、考查形容词的用法

Ⅰ. 单项选择

( ) 1. ??What news it was!

— Yes, all of the children were very( ) .

A. surprising; surprised

B. surprising; surprising

C. surprised; surprised

D. surprised; surprising

( ) 2. — This kind of fruit looks ( ) .

— Yes, and it tastes eve( ) .

A. well; good

B. nice; better

C. good; worse

D. better; best

( ) 3. He became ( ) when he heard the exciting news.

A. angry

B. angrily

C. happy

D. happily

( ) 4. The ice in the lake is about one meter . It’s strong enough to skate on.

A. long

B. high

C. thick

D. wide

Ⅱ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。

1. (年轻人) should be polite to (老人).

2. Don’t l eave the door (开着的). It’s too cold.

3. The baby is (睡着的). Turn down the TV, please.

4. Basketball is a kind of (受欢迎的) sport. Most people like it.

5. He lives alone, but he doesn’t feel (孤独的).

6. China is a (发展中的) country.

【指点迷津】

1. 形容词作表语，放在系动词之后。

2. 形容词作宾补，放在宾语之后，与之构成复合宾语。

2. 大多数形容词既可作定语又可作表语，但有少数形容词只能作表语，如afraid, alone, asleep, awake, alive, ill, well等。

4. 某些形容词前加定冠词表示一类人或物，为复数概念，在句中起名词作用，可作主语或宾语。

5. 某些以-ly结尾的词不是副词而是形容词，如friendly, lonely, lovely, likely, daily, lively等。

二、考查形容词的位置

Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示完成句子。

1. 你还有别的事情要说吗？

Do you have to say?

2. 老师有一些重要的事情要告诉我们。

The teacher has to tell us.

3. 人口问题将会是一个大问题。

The population will be ( ) .

4. 妈妈带着一个装满鸡蛋的篮子从超市回来了。

Mom came back from the supermarket with ( )

.

Ⅱ. 单项选择

( ) 1. Tom’s father thinks he is already ( ) .

A. high enough

B. tall enough

C. enough high

D. enough tall

( ) 2. — What things can you see in the picture, my friend?

— Nothing, I think.

A. other

B. else

C. another

D. others

【指点迷津】

1. 形容词修饰名词时，要放在名词之前。

2. 形容词修饰不定代词，如something, anything, someone, everyone等时，形容词须后置。

3. else只能作后置定语，放在what, who, how, where等特殊疑问词和不定代词（副词）之后；而other常用来修饰名词，位于名词之前。

4. 形容词短语作定语要放在被修饰词之后，作后置定语，但复合形容词作定语时，要放在被修饰词之前。

5. enough作形容词修饰名词时，位置可前可后；但enough作副词修饰形容词或副词时须后置。

三、考查形容词的比较级和最高级

Ⅰ. 单项选择

( ) 1. She is( ) careful as me, but I’m ( )than you.

A. as; much careful

B. as; much more careful

C. so; more careful

D. so, very careful

( ) 2. Tom has made ( ) progress this term than before.

A. little

B. less

C. fewer

D. much

( ) 3. Which is ( ), the sun, the moon or the earth?

A. big

B. bigger

C. the biggest

D. the bigger

( ) 4. My sister sings English songs ( ) of us all.

A. badly

B. worse

C. more badly

D. worst

( ) 5. Of the two girls, Lucy is one. I think you can find her easily.

A. tallest

B. the taller

C. taller

D. the tallest

Ⅱ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。

1. This apple is (是……的两倍大) that one.

2. My hometown is getting (越来越漂亮).

3. Shanghai is (最美丽的城市之一) in China.

4. (越忙) he is, (越高兴) he feels.

5. Now the air in our hometown is (好得多) than it was ten years ago.

【指点迷津】

1. 句中只出现了一个人或物，没有比较对象时，要用原级。

2. 表示两者之间的比较时，用比较级。

3. 表示三者或三者以上的比较时，用最高级。

副词

一、考查副词的用法

Ⅰ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. “We must keep in the library,” the librarian said to me . (quiet)

2. Please read the sentences . The you read, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. (careful)

3. I didn’t sleep last night, so no w I feel very tired. (well)

4. Mr Smith was moved at the news. (deep)

5. It snowed last night and now the streets are covered with snow. (heavy)

Ⅱ. 单项选择

( ) 1. What a cough! You seem ill.

A. terrible; terribly

B. terribly; terrible

C. terrible; terrible

D. terribly; terribly

( ) 2. If you want to know the word , you’d better look it up in the dictionary.

A. hardly

B. carefully

C. mostly

D. exactly

( ) 3. Will you please speak to an old person?

A. kind

B. kindly

C. bad

D. badly

【指点迷津】

1. 副词修饰动词时，位于动词后；修饰形容词时，位于形容词前；修饰副词时，位于另一副词前。

2. 注意英语中兼有两种形式的副词，如表示空间深度用deep，表示感情上的深度常用deeply；late意为“晚”，lately意为“最近”等。

二、考查副词的分类和位置

单项选择

( ) 1. She always finishes her homework on time. She leaves it for tomorrow.

A. always

B. never

C. usually

D. sometimes

( ) 2. — Can you catch what I said?

— Sorry, I can understand it.

A. almost

B. hardly

C. nearly

D. hard

( ) 3. —is your sister now?

— She is much better.

A. How

B. What

C. Where

D. Who

( )4. —is Mike?

— I think he is at school.

A. Who

B. What

C. Where

D. How

( ) 5. —Hi, Bob! I can’t find my history book. Have you seen it ( ) ?

— Sorry, I haven’t. Why not ask Tim? Perhaps he’s seen it.

A. somewhere

B. everywhere

C. nowhere

D. anywhere

( ) 6. —have you been in China?

— For three months.

A. How long

B. How soon

C. How far

D. How often

( ) 7. — Have you had your supper ?

— Yes, I have had it.

A. already; yet

B. yet; yet

C. already; never

D. yet; already

( ) 8. —I haven’t been to London yet.

—I haven’t been there .

A. too

B. also

C. either

D. neither

( ) 9. Please don’t eat ice cream. It’s bad for your health.

A. much too

B. too much

C. too many

D. many too

( )10. The computer is expensive that I can’t afford it.

A. so

B. such

C. very

D. quite

【指点迷津】

副词一般分为时间副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、频度副词、疑问副词等。

频度副词一般放在系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，行为动词之前。程度副词一般位于被修饰词之前，但enough要放在被修饰词之后。时间副词通常放在句末，但有些也可放在句中。疑问副词通常放在句首。

三、考查副词的比较级和最高级

单项选择

( ) 1. I felt tired last night, so I went to bed than usual.

A. early

B. earlier

C. late

D. later

( ) 2. The horse is getting old and cannot run it did.

A. as faster as

B. so fast than

C. faster

D. so fast as

( ) 3. I believe that you work, result you’ll get.

A. the harder; the better

B. the harder; a better

C. the more hard; the more better

D. more hard; more better

( ) 4. Which do you like , tea, orange or water?

A. good

B. well

C. best

D. better

( ) 5. Li Ming ran faster than the other boys in the sports meeting.

A. so

B. much

C. very

D. too

( ) 6. No one can run as fast as John in his class. The sentence means .

A. John runs fastest in his class

B. John runs faster than any other boy in his class

C. John runs more slowly than any girl in his class

D. John runs as fast as others in his class

【指点迷津】

副词的比较级和最高级的构成与形容词类似，但用于句中时，副词的最高级前的定冠词the 可以省略。Either 可做代词副词形容词

Key：

形容词

一、Ⅰ. 1-4 ABCC

Ⅱ. 1. The young; the old 2. open 3. asleep

4. popular

5. lonely

6. developing

二、Ⅰ. 1. anything else 2. something important

3. a big problem

4. a basket full of eggs Ⅱ. 1-2 BA

三、Ⅰ. 1-5 BBCDB

Ⅱ. 1. twice as big as

2. more and more beautiful

3. one of the most beautiful cities

4. The busier; the happier

5. much better

副词

一、Ⅰ. 1. quiet; quietly 2. carefully; more carefully

3. well

4. deeply

5. heavily

Ⅱ. 1-3 ADB

二、1-5 BBACD 6-10 ADCBA

三、1-6 BDACBA

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形容词和副词的比较级 01. As we all know,the Yellow River is the second _______ river in China, but which is the longest? A. long B. longer C. longest D. length 02. Which subject do you like _______, physics or chemistry? A. more B. best C. most D. better 03. Of all the boys I know, I think Tom sings the song “Yesterday Once More” _______. A. better B. most best C. best D. very well 04. The Summer Palace is one of the _______ beautiful parks in Beijing, as is known to all. A. more B. most C. better D. best 05. He drives much ________ than he did three years ago, when he often drove after drinking. A. careful B. more careful C. carefully D. more carefully 06. --- Do you have a big library in your school? --- N o, we don’t----at least, not _____ yours. A. as bigger as B. so big as C. as big than D. big than 07. --- John did badly in the sports meet. --- I did _________. A. much well B. even worse C. more badly D. even better 08. Can we do our work better with ______ money and ______ people? A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 09. It’s no secret that Tom is cleverer than _______ students in his class. A. every one of the B. all the C. any of the other D. many more 10. --- She has been ill since last week. How is she now? r --- She thinks she is feeling ______ today than before. A. more worse B. more better C. much serious D. even worse 11. --- Have you bought a new bicycle? --- Yes. In fact my bicycle is the same _________. A. with yours B. as yours C. as you D. with you 12. That was ______ weather we had ever had in the past ten years. A. worst B. the worse C. the worst D. worse 13. --- Would you like to join us in playing basketball? --- Sorry, but I’m no t __________ as any of you. A. so a good player B. so good a player C. a so good player D. such good a player 14. I don’t think English is _______ a language as Russian, whatever you think. A. difficult as B. as difficult C. such difficult D. more difficult 15. Among us Zhang Hong swims ______, which is no secret at all. A. the fastest B. the most fast C. much faster D. so fast 16. He made the ______ spelling and grammar mistakes in the dictation听写. A. less B. least C. fewer D. fewest 17. Have you ever seen _______ as this one? No, never before. A. a tree as tall B. a such tall tree C. so a tall tree D. a so tall tree 18. Lungjiang tea and Wuyi tea are both famous, but which do you think tastes ______? A. well B. good C. better D. best 19. If we had followed his plan, we could have done the work better with _____ money and ____ people. A. little; fewer B. little; few C. less; fewer D. less; few 20. Jimmy is the oldest boy and is taller than _______ boy in the class. A. the other B. any other C. each D. all 21. The horse is getting older and older and cannot run _______ it did. A. as faster as B. so fast like C. such fast as D. as fast as 22. John has three sisters and Mary is said to be the _______ of the three. A. most cleverest B. more clever C. cleverest D. cleverer 23. ______ writer is _____ known in China, Charles Dickens or Mark Twain? A. Which; better B. What; better C. Which; more D. What; better 24. He had never spent a _______ day. A. more worry B. most worrying C. more worrying D. most worried 25. As is known to all, the______ the temperature is, the_______ water turns into steam. A. high; fast B. higher; faster C. high; faster D. higher; fast 26. This year they have produced _______ furniture _______ they did last year. A. as less; as B. as few; as C. less; than D. fewer; than 27. If we had followed his plan, we could have done the job better with _____ money and____ people. A. less; less B. fewer; fewer C. less; fewer D. fewer; less 28. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ________cars in 1988 as the year before. A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice many as 29. The pianos in the other shop will be ______, but _______. A. cheaper; not as better B. more cheaper; not as better C. cheaper; not as good D. more cheap; not as good 30. As we all know, Canada is larger than ______ country in Asia and North America.

(完整版)形容词和副词比较级的变化规则

形容词和副词比较级的变化规则 兴隆庄镇桲椤树小学董广 1．一般单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est； （1）单音节词 如：small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest tall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest （2）双音节词 如：clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest 2．以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较在原级后加-r，最高级在原级后加-st； 如：large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest

3．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est； 如：big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest 4．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est； 如：easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest 5．其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most； 如：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different easily→more easily→most easily 注意：（1）形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the，副词最高级前可不用。 例句： The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.

最新初中形容词与副词练习题(带答案)

初中英语形容词和副词专项练习 一. 单项填空 1．There are many young trees on sides of the road. A. every B. each C. both D. all 2．--- It’s so cold today. --- Yes, it’s than it was yesterday. A. more cold B. more colder C. much colder D. cold 3．Little Tom has friends, so he often plays alone. A. more B. a little C. many D. few 4．She isn’t so at maths as you are. A. well B. good C. better D. best 5．Peter writes of the three. A. better B. best C. good D. well 6．He is enough to carry the heavy box. A. stronger B. much stronger C. strong D. the strongest 7．I bought exercise-books with money. A. a few; a few B. a few; a little C. a little; a few D. a little; a little 8．The box is heavy for the girl carry. A. too; to B. to; too C. so; that D. no; to 9．The ice in the lake is about one meter . It’s strong enough to skate on. A. long B. high C. thick D. wide 10．Wu Lin ran faster than the other boys in the sports meeting.

【精选】语法填空之形容词和副词

语法填空之形容词和副词 学习目标：1. 分清形容(adj)和副词(adv)，包括它们的形式和各自的作用 2. 能在语境中正确选择用形容词还是副词，并写对形式 3. 注意形容词和副词的一些特殊情况 4. 要分清不同的“级”，并能在语境中正确使用不同的“级”（原 级、比较级、最高级） 学习方法：1. 自主学习（理解并熟记形容词和副词各自的作用和正确形式） 2. 通过练习加深对自主学习内容的理解和记忆，并不断思考总结 以验证自主学习内容的规律，以便达到更好的灵活使用形容词 和副词的目的 学习过程： Step1自主学习（理解熟记，不懂的立即问） 1)形容词的作用：修饰名词作定语,如：a beautiful girl；系动词后作 表语，如：What you said just now is exciting.作动词的宾 补,如：Green vegetables keep you healthy. 2) 副词的作用：修饰形容词、动词、副词、介词短语及句子，作状语，如： extremely terrible(adj), work(v) hard, get up very late(adv), deep into the night(介词短语), Fortunately, he passed the exam. 1

4)形容词变副词的后缀： 注意：一些以ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词：friendly, lively, lovely, likely, deadly, silly, orderly, timely 等，需特殊记忆。 5）特殊情况：1. ill, content, afraid, asleep, awake, alive, alone, worth 等形容词只放在系动词后作表语。如：I’m alone now. 2. 有些词有固定的副词修饰，如：all alone, sound/fast asleep, wide awake, well worth, like/enjoy much, well/clearly remember等，也需特殊记忆。 3.有些副词有两种形式，如：close(adj and adv) /closely， free/freely, high/highly, deep/deeply等，请看例句区别： They are deeply moved. （抽象） They dived deep in the sea. （具体） 特别注意这两个词：hard (adv)：辛苦地，努力地； hardly (adv)几乎不 6）形容词及副词的“级” 1. 熟悉特殊形式的比较级和最高级，如：good/well, better, best 2. 熟悉常见的比较结构，如：as …as；比较级+ than； the +比较级， the + 比较级；the +比较级+ of the +名词等 3. 注意特殊的词，如：senior (to), junior (to), superior (to)等本 身含有比较意义，无比较级、最高级形式。 Step 2 Exercises (Practice makes perfect!) Ⅰ用所给词的适当形式填空 1.The river was so polluted that it _________(actual) caught fire and burned. 2.Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree 2

形容词和副词练习及答案解析

1. It was _____ opportunity to miss. A. too good an B. a too good C. too a good D. too good 2. I don’t like it at all. It can’t be _____. A. better B. worse C. best D. worst 3. There was nothing special about this film — it was only ______. A. particular B. average C. interesting D. strange 4. She looks very _____ but I can’t remember her name. A. similar B. familiar C. friendly D. strange 5. He said he would return the money, and I was ______. A. fool enough to believe him B. enough fool to believe him C. fool enough believing him D. enough fool believing him 6. “This book is ______ more useful for us students.”“Yes, but it is _______ too difficult.” A. quite, quite B. much, rather C. rather, quite D. quite, much 7. The children all looked _____ at the broken model plane and felt quite _____. A. sad, sad B. sadly, sadly C. sad, sadly D. sadly, sad 8. The child dreamed that he had once lived in a _______ house in the forest. A. wooden pretty little B. little pretty wooden C. pretty little wooden D. wooden little pretty 9. He wanted to read more, so he asked his friends if there was _______ to read. A. something easy enough B. something enough easy C. enough easy something D. easy enough something 10. The doctor assured the patient that there was ______ with her, but she could not help worrying. A. seriously wrong nothing B. nothing serious wrong C. nothing seriously wrong D. serious nothing wrong 11. —How is your father? —He’s fine. He’s______ to play tennis every Sunday. A. enough active still B. enough still active C. still active enough D. still enough active

形容词和副词的比较等级

一.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级构成：

总结为“两好，两坏，两多，一少，一老，一远”不规则。 注意：healthy--healthier----healthiest friendly---friendlier---friendliest crowded---more crowded---most crowded 二.形容词、副词比较级的用法 1.形容词的比较级可以单独使用： Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。 Which book is better? 哪本书更好？ 2.也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟：

a. 名词或代词： He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。 b. 动名词： Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。 c. 从句： I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。 句型1：as+形容词原形+as This jacket is as beautiful as that one. 句型2. not as+形容词原形+as=not so+形容词原形+as 前者不及／不如后者 This school is not as beautiful as that one. 表达前者不如后者还可以用：less +原级+than This school is less beautiful than that one。 句型3 ：1）表示“是......的几倍时” ......倍数+as 原级as....... This garden is ten times as large as that one。 这个花园是那个的九倍大。