文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › --广东省东莞市南开实验学校高考英语阅读理解精英训练极品题(20)

--广东省东莞市南开实验学校高考英语阅读理解精英训练极品题(20)

广东省东莞市南开实验学校2014高考英语阅读理解精英训练极品题

(20)

阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Physical fitness refers to good health, and is the result of regular exercise, proper diet and nutrition, and proper rest for physical recovery. A person who is physically fit will be able to walk or run without getting breathless and he or she will be able to carry out the activities of everyday living and will not need help. How much each person can do will depend on their age and whether they are a man or woman. A physically fit person usually has a normal weight for height. The relation between height and weight is called the Body Mass Index. A taller person can be heavier and still be fit. If a person is too heavy or too thin for the height it may affect the health.

Mental health refers to a person's emotional and psychological well-being. "A state of emotional and psychological well-being in which an individual is able to use his or her thinking and emotional (feeling) abilities, function in society, and meet the ordinary demands of everyday life."

One way to think about mental health is by looking at how well a person functions. Feeling capable and efficient, being able to handle normal levels of stress, having good friends and family, and leading an independent life, and being able to "bounce back," or recovering from hardships, are all signs of mental health.

Public Health refers to trying to stop a disease that is unhealthy to the community, and does not help in long life or promote your health. This is fixed by organized efforts and choices of society, public and private clubs, communities and individuals.

It is about the health of many people, or everybody, rather than one person. Public health stops instead of encouraging a disease through surveillance (监督) of cases. To prevent being sick, it is good to do healthy behaviors, such as hand washing, vaccination programs and so on. When infectious diseases break out, washing hands

may be especially important.

26. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Physical, Mental and Public Health

B. Something about Health

C. Importance of Health

D. Three healthy Lives

【答案】A

【解析】标题归纳题。根据Physical fitness refers to good health及Mental health refers to a person's emotional and psychological well-being.及Public Health refers to trying to stop a disease that is unhealthy to the community, and does not help in long life or promote your health.这是主题句,分别叙述了身体健康,精神健康及公共卫生,故选A。

27. What does “Body Mass Index” in Paragraph 1 consist of?

A. Exercise, proper diet and nutrition

B. Abilities, functions and demands

C. Recovery, independence and relation

D. Height, weight and their relation. 【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。根据The relation between height and weight is called the Body Mass Index.可知身高体重及它们之间的关系,故选D。

28. What are the signs of mental health?

A. Living an independent life and suffer from hardships.

B. Reducing normal levels of stress and handle "bounce back".

C. Increasing emotional demands and psychological well-being.

D. Living an independent life and own good friends and family.

【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。根据Feeling capable and efficient, being able to handle normal levels of stress, having good friends and family, and leading an independent life, and being able to "bounce back," or recovering from hardships, are all signs of mental health.过着独立的生活拥有好朋友和家庭,故选D。

29. Once Bird Flu takes place, that refers to ________.

A. the problem of physical health

B. the problem of public health

C. the problem of mental health

D. the importance of washing hands 【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据Public Health refers to trying to stop a disease that is

unhealthy to the community及 It is about the health of many people, or everybody, rather than one person.公共健康不是指一个人的而是指一个社区或集体,禽流感的发生是由于公共健康的问题,故选B。

30. What can promote your body health according to the passage?

A. Family, society and individuals.

B. Private clubs, communities and individuals.

C. Regular exercise, proper diet and nutrition.

D. Hand washing, vaccination and other healthy behaviors.

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据Physical fitness refers to good health, and is the result of regular exercise, proper diet and nutrition,适当的锻炼,适量的饮食及营养能够促进身体健康,故选C。

阅读理解(一)------C

Some years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity.I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day's events, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary.I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper.After all, isn't accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?

When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well-equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera.During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across.I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels.On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand.The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows.I automatically took out my pen...

At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley.All

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档