综合英语3形成平台模拟二答案

模拟二

I.Vocabulary and Structure：

Directions:Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

Example: The old couple at last in finding a flat to rent.

A.managed

B.did

C.finished

D.succeeded

The sentence should read, "The old couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent." Therefore, you should choose D.

1．Have they achieved the American dream – are they on street?

A.good

B.easy

C.rich

D.simple

2． The room is in a terrible mess; it cleaned.

A.wouldn’t have been

B.mustn’t have been

C.shouldn’t have been

D.can’t have been

3．, the chances of winning the lottery are very small.

A.On purpose

B.In turn

C.In reality

D.With pleasure

4．Charlie his trip to London because he couldn’t get a passport in time.

A.have canceled

B.has to cancel

C.must cancel

D.had to cancel

5．We were for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late.

A.kept off

B.broken down

C.put back

D.held up

6．She waited until they had finished, and then, she began to speak calmly but firmly.

A.peculiarly

B.pathetically

C.perfectly

D.patiently

7．It is better to schoolchildren by feeding them good food.

A.notice

B.neglect

C.witness

D.nourish

8．the traffic jam, I wouldn’t have been late for the dinner party.

A.Were it not

B.But for

C.Only if

D.If not

9．The first place in the factory was the tool room.

A.where we visited

B.we visited in

C.we visited

D.which we visited

10．, I will learn it well.

A.No matter how English is difficult

B.However English is difficult

C.However difficult English is

D.No matter how difficult is English

BBCDD DDACC

II.Cloze：

Directions: For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.. (20 points)

When a German couple noticed a man’s head and shoulder s ticking out of a glacier in the Austrian Alps recently, they made history. The frozen corpse was about five feet 11 and scientists who helicoptered to the site determined that it was 4,000 years old – the

first 12body ever found from the Bronze Age. Mummified by the wind and snow, he came 13with skin, bones, internal organs, and fingernails. He was 14in leather shoes and finely stitched leather suit, insulated with hay. An array of weapons and equipment was found alongside him - 15 a leather quiver with fourteen arrows, a stone necklace, a fire flint, a knife, and a ax with a crude bronze head.

“The find is of 16scientific meaning,” said Konrad Spindler, professor of Early and Primeval History at the University of Innsbruck, who is investigating the 17 . Skeletal remains of buried corpses have been excavated before in Bronze Age graves. But “the iceman,” as Austrian newspapers dubbed him, was going about the normal course of life when he died 18the ages of 20 and 40, which means he should yield a treasure-trove of information about conditions 4,000 years ago. Scientists plan to 19 the contents of his stomach and intestine for clues to the Bronze Age diet, illnesses, and parasites. They also hoped to 20the glacier site further for companions.

11. A.tall B.height C.long D.length

12. A.steady B.great C.alive D.intact

13. A.ready https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7b5863778.html,plete C.full D.enough

14. A.showed B.fashioned C.dressed D.determined

15. A.with B.including C.of D.over

16. A.minor B.feeble C.gorgeous D.extraordinary

17. A.discovery B.story C.legend D.invention

18. A.from B.of C.between D.with

19. A.look B.study C.hear D.watch

20. A.develop B.manage C.travel D.search

ADBCB DACBD

III. Reading Comprehension

Directions:Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A, B, C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

Questions 21~25 are based on the following passage.

Passage 1

Some students at the Open University left school 20 years ago. Others are younger but all must be at least 21 years olD. This is one example of how the Open University is different from all other universities. Its students must either work full-time or be at home all day. For instance, mothers of families do not have to pass any examinations before they

are accepted as students. This is why the university is called “open”. The university was started in order to help a known group – people who missed having a university education when they were young.

The first name for the Open University was ‘the University of the Air’. The idea was to teach ‘on the air’, in other words on radio and television. Most of the teaching is done like this. Radio and television have brought the classroom into people’s homes. But this, on its own, is not enough for a university education. The Open University students also receives advice at one of 283 study centers in the country, 36 weeks of the year he or she has to send written work to a ‘tutor’, the person who guides his or her studies. The student must also spend 3 weeks every summer as a full-time student. Tutors and students meet and study together, as in other universities.

21. The purpose of the Open University is to.

A. help the young to go to school

B. help those who want to study the university

C. help those who are younger than 21 years old

D. help those who had missed the chance to study when they were young

22. ‘On the air’ means.

A. on the show

B. on radio and TV

C. on the flight

D. flying everywhere

23. The students at the Open University have their education .

A. both at home and at some study centers

B. through many kinds of examinations

C. with their written work only

D. in the local centers only

24. ‘Tutor’in the second paragraph means .

A. the person who is in charge of various exams

B. the person who is to help students get through exams

C. the person who provides guidance to students in their studies

D. the person who teaches students face to face

25. Which of the following is implied but not stated?

A. Everyone wants to go to such an open university.

B. Every country needs such a university.

C. Students must be over 21 years old in the Open University.

D. The Open University really benefits a lot those who did not have the chance to have university education.

DBACD

Passage 2

My husband and I were traveling in Africa. And we were staying in a government guest house which was sort of like a small hotel, but it wasn't a very fancy place. Anyway it was a very hot night that night. It was a very hot climate and it was really hot that night. We wanted to have the windows open, but the problem was we had everything we owned right there in the room. The windows didn't have any screens or anything. So anybody

could just come right in and steal our things. But if we shut the windows, it would be impossible to sleep. It was way over a hundred degrees Fahrenheit or forty degrees centigrade.

So we decided to put a lot of pots and pans like that under the window. Then if a thief came in, the pots and pans would fall down and we would wake up. That's what we did. Anyway, we were asleep.

All of the sudden in the middle of the night, sure enough, I hear the pans crash. I sat up in bed. My heart was beating like anything. I could see that there was a man in a white robe standing up next to the bed. I tried to scream and I had laryngitis which means my voice wasn't working. And I was screaming in the local language for help. It was like 'help help', but I couldn't scream.

So the man came over and he shoved me down on the bed. Then he says in English "be quiet." Then I realized it was my husband, huh… And when I was able to speak, I asked, "What're you doing?" He said, "well, I had a headache and I wanted to get up and get some aspirins."

26. Why did they want to sleep with the windows open? Because .

A. the windows didn’t have any screens

B. it was very hot there

C. they stayed on the first floor

D. there were no neighbors around

27. Why were they worried about leaving the windows open? Because .

A. they were worried about their kids

B. nobody opened the windows in the hotel

C. it was very windy in the late night

D. they were afraid of being stolen while they were asleep

28. How did they construct an alarm system? ．

A. They called the police for help

B. They set the alarm clock in the bedroom

C. They put a lot of pans and pots under the window

D. They closed the window after a second thought

29. Who was the intruder who crashed into the pots and pans? .

A. It was the husband.

B. It was a thief.

C. It was their kids.

D. It was the wife.

30. What was the person doing in the darkness? The person .

A. was having a nightmare

B. wanted to take some medicine

C. was going to the toilet

D. wanted to have some water

BDCAB

IV. Translation

Directions: Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the word given in the bracket if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)

31. As late as 1897, sailors in the British Navy were not permitted to use knives and forks because using them was considered unmanly.

32. When a close relationship ends, or when we are afraid that it might end, production

of endorphins（太啡肽）stops and we’re thrown into a panic.

33. Lasers are used in our homes in music CD players and videodisc players, which offer much better audio and video reproduction than we get from audiotapes or VCRs.

34. 在欧洲，会有很多人排队等候爬上某段山坡，到处都有向导来回走动，垃圾随处可见。（all over）

35. 很多人都知道自己曾经做过中一百万元彩票的美梦——想以此解决经济问题或者过上幸福富裕的生活。（daydream）

参考答案：

Most people have found themselves daydreaming about winning a million dollars – as a solution to their money problems or as a path to happiness and a life of luxury.

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综合英语一试题及答案 Ⅰ.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(30x1=30) 1. Children who are over-protected（过分保护的）by their parents may become___D__. a. hurt b.tamed c.destroyed d.spoiled：有宠坏，溺爱的意思 翻译：解析：句意为：“过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏”。hurt“指对身体或感情上的伤害”。destr oy“毁坏，消灭”。tame“驯服”。spoil“宠坏，惯确良坏”。spoiled 的过去分词形式也可看做是形容词“宠坏了的”。 解释： 1. hurt[英][h?:t][美][h?:rt] vt.损害; 使受伤; 使伤心; 使受皮肉之苦; vi.疼痛; 感到疼痛; 受痛苦; 有坏处，有害; n.伤害; 痛苦; adj.受伤的; 痛苦的; （受）损坏的; 2. tame[英][te?m][美][tem] adj.驯服的; 平淡的; 无精打采的; v.驯服; 抑制; 第三人称单数：tames过去分词：tamed最高级：tamest现在进行时：taming比较级：tamer过去式：tamed 易混淆单词：TameTAMeTAME 3.destroy[英][d??str??][美][d??str??] vt.杀死; 破坏，摧毁; 消灭，歼灭（敌人）; 使失败; 第三人称单数：destroys过去分词：destroyed现在进行时：destroying过去式：destroyed 4.spoiled[英][sp??ld][美][sp??ld] adj.被宠坏的; 宠坏，溺爱 v.破坏; 损坏; 变质( spoil的过去式和过去分词); 毁掉; 2. I've been telling you__C___not to do that,but you neve listened to me.That's why you got into trouble. a.at times （有时） b.time before time （时间以前） c.time and again （无数次，屡次，一再; 迭次; 屡次三番; 几次三番;） d.for the time being（暂且; 权; 权时; ）

答案-综合英语I

Key to exercises Unit 1 2. Vocabulary (1) enrage (2) nebulous (3) defer (4) tempers (5) squint (6) squeal (7) lenient (8)propelled (9) cadets (10) squad 4. Cloze (1) comically (2) experience (3) entertains (4) conveying (5) bemusement (6) anecdote (7) eyesight (8) professor (9) adjusted (10) pass (11) economics (12) tackle (13) football (14) studies (15) outstanding (16) keep (17)simplest (18) hints (19) right (20) persona 5. Translation A.Translate the following paragraphs into Chinese 正如亚当被逐出伊甸园，我被撵出了大学校门；亚当违反的戒律是偷吃了善 恶之树的禁果，我的罪恶就是无视知识之树。在我大学第一年差劲表现之后，我 仔细考虑了自己被逐出大学的原因。现在我意识造成我被逐出大学的两个因素： 缺乏职业目标和过早的独立。 没有职业目标，我缺乏方向和动机。大约在中学最后一年过了一半时，我被 父母追逼着到大学注册。但直到那时侯我还未考虑我想追求什么职业。为了让 他们不再说我，我告诉他们我想当一名工程师。虽然我在数学，物理和化学上得 了高分，但是我对这些课感到厌倦，接着在大学的最初四个月里我不喜欢这些理 科课程就变得很明显了。所有的理科课程都不及格。 B. Translate the following sentences into English (1)When he went to borrow money from his friend and was refused again, he flew into fury. (2)Mike was cut off from all but occasional radio communications with his armies in the campaign. (3)As we walked along, we saw a rabbit pop up from its burrow and scurry across the field. (4)Someone thinks the annual sale of 300 pianos for a sole distributorship in Canada is rather conservative. (5)Some people think if people marry, it ought to be for life; the laws are altogether too lenient with divorcees. (6)Over the first four laps, Benjamin stayed abreast of the German driver. (7)Speed, endurance and tactics are important factors in gaining the victory. (8)A soccer team that retains championship year after year must have kept up its extraordinary performance with close coordination among its high-morale members. Unit 4 2. Vocabulary (1) downturn (2) synchronize (3) wring (4) diversification (5) globalization (6) discourage (7) unison (8) stagnant (9) align (10) exacerbate 4. Cloze

综合英语教程3 翻译 答案 中英

Unit1 1. She doesn’t seem to get along with her new classmates. 2. I’d been out of touch with Mary for year, but I managed to reach her by phone yesterday. 3. The veteran enjoys showing off his medals to everyone who visits him. 4. He husband seems very much opposed to her going abroad. 5. As Thomas couldn’t settle down in his job, his parents were very worried. 6. I always have all kinds of bits and pieces in my pockets. 7. Her mother pulled a few strings to get her into the business circle. 8. I hope the food is to your liking. 9. I told the boys off for making so much noise. Unit2 1. He resolved to work on the complicated project immediately. 2. They saw an old man knocked over by a car coming from the opposite direction. 3. He walked unsteadily / stumbled along in the dark, groping for the light-switch. 4. After three month’s illness, he found it difficult to rise to his feet again. 5. Owing to the staff shortage, the task could not be fulfilled on schedule. 6. During the period of depression, the company was running into financial difficulties. 7. When the blind girl got on the crowded bus, the passengers made room for her. 8. He at last managed to hold on to the rock on the cliff and stopped himself from slipping. Unit3 1. Mother immediately sent Tom for the doctor. 2. She failed to bake the cake as she had run out of sugar. 3. I know how desperately busy you are now. 4. The whole class roared with laughter at Tom’s slip of the tongue. 5. Such things as needles and scissors should be kept out of the reach of children. 6. The soldiers stood under the burning scorching sun, drenched with sweat. 7. He returned to his own country / motherland in the end. Unit4 1. Obviously I overestimated my sense of direction. Net time, I will remember to bring along a map with me. 2. The mother is not thoroughly disillusioned with her selfish unfilial son. 3. She has no knack for saying the right thing at the right time. 4. He and football were meant for each other from the start. 5. My boss assigned me the secretarial work for the first month. 6. If a driver breaks traffic rules, are there any alternatives to a fire? 7. Being a clumsy person, he often subjects himself to ridicule. Unit5 1. Did James have supper with you on the night in question? 2. The coach was satisfied with the ultimate victory of the match. 3. To remove the linguistic barriers in communication among the people of the world, linguists have embarked on the study of a new universal language. 4. The emergence of joint-venture enterprises has increased our opportunities to have contact with foreigners. 5. Mother asked him to gather up the bits and pieces of his belongings from the desk and put them