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英语语法试题一

英语语法试题一
英语语法试题一

英语语法试题一

I. Find the choice that best completes each of the following sentences: 30%

1. Matter is the name _____ to everything which has weight and occupies space.

A. giving

B. given

C. to give

D. to be given

2. The background music in an assembly line is designed ________.

A. to not be listened to

B. to not listen to

C. not to be listened to

D. not to listen to

3. Young ________ he is, he is equal to the task.

A. a lthough

B. because

C. as

D. however

4. When John said that he would invite us all to a banquet(宴会),I thought that he ______generous. Don’t believe him.

A. was only

B. was only being

C. is only

D. has only been

5. The forest is alive with rare birds and animals, some _______ none of us have ever heard of before.

A. that

B. which

C. of which

D. of what

6.This steel pipe has the same diameter (直径) _________ that plastic one has.

A. of which

B. which

C. such as

D. as

7. The boy’s father bought him a large toy _______.

A. to play

B. to play with

C. playing

D. being played

8. People appreciate ______ with him because he has a good sense of humor.

A. working

B. to work

C. being worked

D. worked

9.When _____the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.

A. compared with

B. compared to

C. comparing with

D. comparing to

10. Which pupil in the class did ______ in the test?

A. badly

B. more badly

C. the worse

D. worst

11. If he had followed the directions carefully in taking the medicine, he would have felt better _____.

A. much quicker

B. more quick

C. much quickly

D. more quickly

12. A: How did you find your visit to the museum?

B: I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was _____ than I expected.

A. far more interesting

B. even much interesting

C. so more interesting

D. a lot much interesting

13. I’m quite satisfied with ______ you have done.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. how

14. If you had told us ______ he was, we could have introduced him at the meeting.

A. which

B. who

C. whom

D. whose

15. Could you please tell me ______?

A. that is the nearest post office located

B. that the nearest post office is located

C. where is the nearest post office located

D. where the nearest post office is located

16. Until then, his family _______ from him for six months.

A. didn’t hear

B. doesn’t hear

C. hasn’t heard

D. hadn’t heard

17. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ______me that evening.

A. interrupted

B. was interrupting

C. has interrupted

D. had interrupted

18. A: Have you ever been to Shanghai?

B: Yes. I ______ there last year.

A. have been

B. had been

C. went

D. have gone

19. His pronunciation is better than ______.

A. me

B. I

C. us

D. mine

20. The piano in the other shop will be _____ , but______.

A. cheaper; not as better

B. more cheap; not as better

C. cheaper; not as good

D. more cheap; not as good

21. The climate of Kunming is better ______ Beijing.

A. climate of

B. than that of

C. it than in

D. it than

22. _____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.

A. Should they arrive

B. Had they arrived

C. Were they to arrive

D. Were they arrived

23. If you had been in Shanghai last month , you _____ the game.

A. had seen

B. have seen

C. had been seen

D. would have seen

24. If I had a bike, I _____ it to you yesterday.

A. lent

B. had lent

C. would lend

D. would have lent

25. D. H. Laurence’s “Sons and Lovers” ________ a landmark among the novels of its time.

A. have

B. has

C. are

D. is

26. All that ________ is not gold.

A. glitter

B. glitters

C. glittering

D. glittered

27. In our country every boy and every girl _______the right to get education.

A. has

B. have

C. had

D. have had

28. His room is _____ the size of my room.

A. 2 time

B. 2-time

C. 2-times

D. 2 times

29. The doctor looks tired and sleepy simply _____ he has sat up all night with the patient.

A. for

B. as

C. since

D. because

30. _______ Chile is a long, narrow country; the temperature varies considerably from north to south.

A. When

B. As

C. For

D. Although

II. From the four underlined parts in each of the following sentences choose the one that is wrong: 15%

1. It is often the case in nature, the commonest things are the most complicated.

A B C D

2. He said he had been waiting there for one and half hour.

A B C D

3. If we are attacked, we can not but only to fight back in self-defense.

A B C D

4. Staying in a hotel costs as much as twice renting a room in a dormitory for a week.

A B C D

5. Remembering mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell devoted his

A B C

life helping the deaf.

D

6.She is wearing the same overcoat and hat in which he wore last Sunday.

A B C D

7. Not until I arrived home when I find that my purse had been stolen.

A B C D

8. Only a person as you would believe such an absurd story about a ghost.

A B C D

9. That I knew him better, I discovered that my impressions had been right.

A B C D

10. I left the party at seven last night, but I wish I s houldn’t have left so early.

A B C D

III. Cloze: 15%

London, one of the 1 cities in the world, has plenty to offer during the winter months, especially in the way of entertainment and the 2 act like a magnet with their array of presents for the Christmas shopper, 3 by large scale bargains in the January sales. But it’s not only London 4 offers value shopping. Most of our suburban and provincial centers have just 5 to offer to the eager shopper.

Even if you’re based 6 London, you don’t have to spend all your time there and that goes for all the year 7 , too. Hire a car and drive 8 into the beauty of the winter landscape the scenery will be 9 beautiful and the people will have more time to chat to you 10 this time of year.

1. A. coldest B. foggiest C. busiest D. noisiest

2. A. clubs B. pubs C. restaurants D. shops

3. A. followed B. following C. followed by D. following by

4. A. what B. which C. this D. that

5. A. many of B. much of C. as many D. as much

6. A. in B. at C. on D. outside

7. A. there B. then C. over D. round

8. A. out B. back C. on D. across

9. A. even B. still C. yet D. ever

10. A. after B. beyond C. with D. at

IV. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs given in brackets: 20% Can you imagine 1 (travel) to 2 (work) in a one-man submarine? Scientists believe that someday one-man submarine will be as numerous as automobiles are today. Jacques Yves Cousteau says, "One day soon, men will walk on the ocean floor as they 3 (do)on the street." Perhaps during your life-time people will travel, work, and live in the sea. Ships 4 (carry) oil and articles of trade will move beneath the ocean. Passenger ships will be built 5 (travel) underwater, where storms cannot delay then or make people seasick. Special underwater ships will be designed for 6 (mine), 7 (fish), and 8 (explore) unknown areas. For military use, there may be submarines that can fly and then dive underwater 9 (approach) the battle area without 10 (see).

V. Transform each of the following sentences into a required one: 20%

l. As I was anxious to please him, l bought him a nice present.

A simple sentences: (简单句)

2. "Are you sure they will come this afternoon. " she asked.

Indirect speech: (间接引语)

3. Which article did your sister translate?

Passive voice: (被动语态)

4. Although we worked all day, we didn't finish it.

A compound sentence: (并列句)

5. He went all the same in spite of the rain.

A complex sentence with an adverbial clause of concession: (带有让步状语从句的复合句)

6. As Mary was the eldest, she looked after her sisters.

A compound sentence: (并列句)

7. The telephone rang when she was about to go out.

Emphasize the underlined element in the sentence: (变成强调句型,强调划线部分)

8. The train arriving at Platform 8 is the 17:50 express from Beijing.

A complex sentence with an attributive clause: (带有定语从句的复合句)

9. Try again and you will succeed.

A complex sentence with an adverbial clause of condition: (带有条件状语从句的复合句)

10. When covered with a bottle, a burning candle will soon go out.

A complex sentence with an adverbial clause of time: (带有时间状语从句的复合句)

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