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第三册重点单词

1.bag 包bed床beef 牛肉

2.book 书boy 男孩bread 面包

3.brother 兄弟chair 椅子chicken 鸡肉

4.classroom教室desk 课桌doctor 医生

5.friend 朋友girl 女孩home家

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/756130892.html,k 牛奶mother妈妈pen 钢笔

7.pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒rice米饭

8.room 房间ruler 尺子school 学校

9.sister 姐妹student 学生teacher 教师

10.water 水window 窗户nurse 护士

11.fish 鱼

第四册重点单词

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/756130892.html,puter 计算机board 写字板fan 风扇

2.light 灯this 这个is 是

3.my 我的that 那个your 你的

4.teacher’s des讲台picture 图画wall 墙壁

5.floor 地板yes 是的it 它

6.one 一two 二three 三

7.four 四five五six六

8.seven 七eight八nine 九

9.ten 十what 什么time 时间

10.it’s 它是o’clock…点钟math 数学

11.Chinese 语文English 英语P.E. 体育

12.music 音乐for 为；给class 课程

13.red 红色的blue 蓝色的yellow 黄色的

14.green 绿色的white 白色的no 不；不是

15.not 不是的skirt 短裙shirt 衬衫

16.jacket 夹克衫T-shirt T恤衫dress 连衣裙

17.colour 颜色warm 暖和的cold 寒冷的

18.cool 凉爽的today今天jeans 牛仔裤

19.pants 长裤socks 袜子shoes 鞋子

20.let’s 让我们play 玩；踢football 足球

21.snowy下雪的sunny 晴朗的how much 多少钱

22.big 大的small 小的long 长的

23.short 短的apple 苹果banana 香蕉

24.pear 梨orange 橙子watermelon 西瓜

25.are 是(复数) they它(他,她)们horse 马

26.aren’t 不是(复数) cat 猫rabbit 兔子

27.pig 猪duck 鸭子dog 狗

28.eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三

29.fifteen 十五twenty 二十how many多少

30.there 那儿；那里

第五册重点单词

1.smart 聪明的old 年老的thin 瘦的

2.funny 滑稽可笑的tall 高的active活跃的

3.but 但是quiet 安静;文静的very很;非常

4. young 年轻的strong 强壮的kind和蔼亲切的2

5. Mr. 先生short 矮的like 像;喜欢

6. strict严格的who’s=who is是谁what’s=what is是什么

7. he’s=he is他是she’s=she is她是Monday星期一

8. Tuesday 星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四

9. Friday 星期五Saturday星期六Sunday 星期天

10. day 天;日子have 有;吃on在……时候

11. too 太;也grape 葡萄don’t=do not不要

12.fruit 水果salty咸的fresh 新鲜的

13.favourite最喜爱的tasty 好吃的fish 鱼茄子

14.sour 酸的we 我们lunch午饭;中餐

15.tomato 西红柿potato 土豆tofu 豆腐

16.green beans青豆they’re=they are 他(她;它)们是

17.curtain窗帘trash bin 垃圾桶closet 衣橱

18.mirror 镜子end table 床头柜bedroom卧室

19.kitchen 厨房bathroom 卫生间living room 客厅

20. in 在…里on 在…上under 在…下

21. near在…附近behind 在…后面clothes 衣服

22. river 河流flower 花grass 草

23. lake 湖泊forest 森林path 小路

24. park 公园house房子bridge 桥

25. tree 树木road 路；公路building 建筑物

26. clean 干净的eggplant 茄子sweet 甜的

第五册重点短语

1. English teacher

2. math teacher

英语老师数学老师

3. Chinese teacher

4. have an English class

语文老师上一节英语课

5. on Wednesdays

6. do my homework

在星期三做作业

7.watch TV 8. read books

看电视看书

9. play computer games 10. my favourite

玩计算机游戏我最爱的

11. favourite fruit 12. sweep the floor

最喜欢的水果扫地

13. cook the meals 14. clean the room

做饭清洁房间

15. water the flowers 16. wash the clothes

浇花洗衣服

17. set the table 18. make the bed

摆餐具铺床

19. do the dishes 20. clean the bedroom

洗碗碟清洁卧室

21. use a computer 22. near the table

用计算机桌子旁边

23. under the bed 24. over the river

床下河上方

25. on the desk 26. behind the door

书桌上门后面

27. in the closet 28. a picture of my room

衣橱里一张我房间的照片

第六册重点单词

1. Apr.四月at 在……点钟Aug. 八月

2. because 因为best 最；极birthday 生日

3. date日期Dec. 十二月evening夜晚;晚上

4. fall 秋天Feb. 二月fly 飞

5. grandpa爷爷;外公her 她的Jan. 一月

6. July 七月June 六月May 五月

7. Mar. 三月Mom 妈妈noon 中午

8. Nov. 十一月Oct. 十月often 经常

9. season 季节Sept. 九月skate 滑冰

10. sleep 睡觉sometimes有时候spring 春天

11. summer 夏天swim 游泳uncle 叔叔

12. usually 通常;一般why 为什么weekend周末

13. which 哪一个winter 冬天honey 蜂蜜

14. study 书房jump 跳run 跑

15. kangaroo 袋鼠climb 往上爬fight 打架

16. swing 荡;荡秋千

第六册重点短语

1. do morning exercises

2. eat breakfast

晨练吃早饭

3. eat dinner

4. fly kites

吃晚饭放风筝

5. get up

6. go hiking

起床去远足

7. climb mountains 8. climb trees

爬山爬树

9. go shopping 10. have English class

购物上英语课

11. make a snowman 12. plant trees

堆雪人种树

13. play sports 14. play the piano

进行体育运动弹钢琴

15. visit grandparents 16. draw pictures

看望祖父母画画

17. cook dinner 18. read a book

做饭看书

19. answer the phone 20. listen to music

接电话听音乐

21. clean the room 22. write a letter

打扫房间写信

23. write an e-mail 24. drink water

写电子邮件喝水

25. watch insects 26. take pictures

观察昆虫照相

27. pick up leaves 28. do an experiment 6

采摘树叶做实验

29. catch butterflies 30. count insects

捉蝴蝶数昆虫

31. collect leaves收集树叶32. write a report写报告33. play chess 下棋34. have a picnic举行野餐

第七册重点单词：

1.by经；乘… foot脚bike 自行车

2.bus 公共汽车train 火车how 怎样

3.traffic交通stop停；停车站wait等；等待

4.library 图书馆post office 邮局hospital 医院

5.cinema 电影院bookstore 书店where 哪里

6.please 请turn转弯right 右边

7.left 左边straight 成直线地then然后

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/756130892.html,ic book 漫画书post card 明信片newspaper报纸

9.buy购买hobby爱好dive 跳水

10.live 居住teach教go 去

11.watch 观看read 读；看does 助动词

12.doesn’t否定助动词singer 歌唱家writer作家

13.actor 男演员actress 女演员artist 画家

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/756130892.html, reporter电视台记者engineer 工程师

15.accountant 会计policeman 警察

16.salesperson 销售员cleaner 清洁工

17.work 工作rain 雨；下雨cloud 云；云彩

18.sun 太阳stream 小溪；小河seed 种子

19.soil 泥土sprout 苗；嫩芽plant 植物；种植

20.should 应该then 然后

第七册重点短语

1.on foot 走路

2. by train 坐火车

3. by bus

4. by bike

坐公共汽车骑自行车

5.by plane

6. stop at a red right

坐飞机红灯停

7.wait at a yellow light 8. go at a green light

黄灯等绿灯走

9. traffic light 10. near the post office

交通灯邮局附近

11. next to the hospital 12. turn left

医院隔壁（与医院相邻）转左

13. turn right 14. go straight

转右直走

15. get on 16. get off

上车下车

17.take a trip 18. read a magazine

去旅行看杂志

19. go to the cinema 20 . this morning

看电影今天早上

21. this afternoon 22. this evening

今天下午今天晚上

23. next week 24. collect stamps

下周集邮

25. make kites 26. ride a bike

制作风筝骑自行车

27. play the violin 拉小提琴28. go to work 上班

29. watch TV at night 30. read newspapers

晚上看电视看报纸

31. teach English 32. live in Beijing

教英语住在北京

33. come from 34. plant flower seeds

来自种花种

第八册重点单词：

1.taller 更高的shorter 更矮的stronger 更强壮的

2.older 年纪更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的

3.heavier 更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的

4.smaller 更小的hurt疼痛：受伤matter事情

5.sore 疼的nose 鼻子tired 疲劳的

6.excited 兴奋的angry 生气的happy高兴的

7.bored 无聊的sad 伤心的last上一个；最后的

8.weekend 周末to 向：朝park 公园

9.Chinese 汉语;中国的good 好的present礼物

10.boat 小船elephant大象how 怎样；多么

11.watch-watched观看wash-washed洗

12.clean-cleaned 打扫play-played玩

13.visit-visited看望;拜访；参观do-did做

14.go-went 去read-read 读：阅读

15.learn-learned 学习dance- danced跳舞

16.eat-ate吃take-took 照;拍

17.climb-climbed 爬have-had 有

18.buy-bought 买row-rowed 划

19.see-saw看见leave-left 离开

20.get-got 到达

第八册重点短语

1.taller than…比……高

2. have a fever 发烧

2.have a cold 感冒 4. have a toothache 牙疼5. have a headache 头疼 6. have a sore throat 喉咙疼7. watch TV 看电视8. wash clothes 洗衣服

9. play football 踢足球10. visit grandparents 看望祖父母11. go to a park 去公园12. read a book 看书

7. go swimming 去游泳8. go fishing 去钓鱼

9. went hiking 去远足10. learn Chinese 学习汉语11. sing and dance 唱歌跳舞 2.eat good food 吃美食

1.take pictures 照相14. buy presents 买礼物

2.row a boat 划船16. see elephant 看大象

3.go skiing 去滑雪18. go ice-skating 去滑冰

第四册句型

1.This is my computer. 这是我的计算机。

2.That is your computer. 那是你的计算机。

3.Is this a teacher’s desk? 这是讲台吗？

4.Yes, it is. 是的，它是。

5.What time is it? 几点了？

6.It’s two o’clock. 两点锺了。

7.It’s 9:45. It’s time for math class.

8.九点四十五分了。该上数学课了。

9.Is this your T-shirt? 这是你的T恤衫吗？

10.No, it isn’t. 不，不是。

11.What colour is it? 它是什么颜色的？

12.It’s white. 它是白色的。

13.It’s warm today. 今天很暖和。

14.Let’s play footba ll. 让我们踢足球吧。

15.It’s cool. 天气凉爽。

16.Is it cool? 天气凉爽吗？

17.How much is it? 它要多少钱？

18.It’s ten yuan. 它要十元钱。

19.How much are they? 它们要多少钱？

20.They’re three yuan. 它们要三元钱。

21.Are they ducks? 它们是鸭子吗？

22.No, they aren’t. 不，它们不是。

23.How many horses are there? 有多少匹马？

24.Twelve.十二匹。

第五册句型

1.Who’s your English teacher? 你的英语老师是谁？

2.Mr. Carter. 卡特先生。

3.What’s he like? 他是什么样子的？

4.He’s tall and strong. 他又高又强壮。

5.Is she quiet? 她文静吗？

6.No, she isn’t. She’ very active. 不，她不是。她很活

跃。

7.Is she strict? 她严格吗？

8.Yes, she is. 是的，她是。

9.But she’s very kind. 但她很亲切。

10.What day is it today? 今天是星期几？

11.It’s Wednesday. 是星期三。

12.What do you have on Thursdays? 星期四你有（上）

什么课？

13.We have English, math and science.

星期四我们有(上)英语、数学和科学。

14.What do you do on Saturdays? 星期六你做什么？

15.I watch TV on Saturday. 星期六我看电视。

16.What about you, Chen Jie? 陈洁，你呢？

17.I do my homework, too.我也做作业。

18.What do you have for lunch on Mondays?

星期一午饭你（你们）吃什么？

19.We have tomatoes, tofu and fish. 我们吃西红柿、豆

腐和鱼。

20.What’s your favourite fruit? 你最爱的水果是什

么？

21.I like apples. They’re sweet. 我喜欢苹果。它们甜。

22.I like fruits. But I don’t like grapes.我喜欢水果。但

我不喜欢葡萄。

23.They’re sour. 它们酸。

24.What can you do? 你会做什么？

25.I can sweep the floor. 我会扫地。

26.I can cook the meals. 我会煮饭。

27.I can water the flowers. 我会浇花。

28.Can you make the bed? No, I can’t. 你会铺床吗？

不会。

29.Can you use a computer? 你会使用计算机吗？

30.Yes, I can. 会，我会。

31.There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a

living room.

那有两间卧室、一个厨房、一个卫生间和一个起居室。

32.There’s a mirror, a bed and a big closet.

那有一面镜子、一张床和一个大衣橱。

33.Many clothes are in the closet. 许多衣服在大衣橱

里面。

34.The trash bin is behind the door. 垃圾箱在门后面。

35.Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there is.在公园里

有森林吗? 有。

36.Is there a river? No, there isn’t. 有河流吗？没有。

37.Are there any pandas in the mountains? No, there

aren’t.

在山上有一些熊猫吗？没有。

38.Are there any fish in the river? Yes, there are. 在河

里有鱼吗? 有。

第六册句型

1.When do you eat dinner? 你什么时候吃晚饭？

2.I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. 我晚上7：00吃

晚饭。

3.When do you get up? 你什么时候起床？

4.I usually get up at 12:00 at noon. 我通常中午12：

00起床。

5.What do you do on the weekend? 你周末做什么？

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/756130892.html,ually I watch TV and go shopping. 我通常看电

视和买东西。

7.Sometimes I visit my grandparents. 我有时看望祖

父母。

8.I often play football. Sometimes I go hiking.

我经常踢足球。有时去远足。

9.Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪一个季

节？

10.I like winter best. 我最喜欢冬天。

11.Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season.

夏天不错，但秋天是我最喜欢的季节。

12.Why do you like summer? 你为什么喜欢夏天？

13.Because I can swim in the lake. 因为我可以在湖里

游泳。

14.Why do you like winter? 你为什么喜欢冬天？

15.Because I can sleep a long time. 因为我可以睡长

一点。

16.When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候？

17.It’s in May. 在五月。

18.My birthday is in June. 我的生日在六月。

19.Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June, too. 比尔叔叔的生

日也在六月。

20.Is her birthday in June? Yes, it is. 她的生日在六月

吗？是的。

21.What’s the date? 是几号？

22.June 9th .六月九日。

23.Who’s that? This is Zhang Peng. （电话中）你是

谁？我是张鹏。

24.What are you doing? 你在干什么？

25.I’m doing the dishes. 我在洗碗碟。

26.I’m reading a book. 我在看书。

27.Grandpa is writing a letter. 爷爷在写信。

28.Brother is doing homework. 哥哥在做作业。

29.Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. 妈妈在厨房

里做饭。

30.He’s writing an e-mail in the study. 他在书房里写

电子邮件。

31.What is it doing? 它在干什么？

32.It’s eating bananas. 它在吃香蕉。

33.She’s jumping. 她在跳。

34.What are they doing?它们在干什么？

35.They are swimming. 它们在游泳。

36.They are climbing trees. 它们在爬树。

37.Are you eating lunch? 你们在吃午餐吗？

No, we aren’t. 不，我们不是。

Are they eating the honey? 它们在吃蜂蜜吗？

Yes, they are. 是的，它们是。

Is he playing chess? 他在下棋吗？

Yes, he is. 是的，他在。

Is she counting insects? 她在数昆虫吗？

No, she isn’t. 不，她不在。

第七册句型

1.How do you go to school ,Sarah莎拉，你怎样上

学？

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/756130892.html,ually I go to school on foot我通常走路上学

3.Sometimes I go by bike. 有时骑车。

4.How can I get to Zhongshan Park? 我怎样去中山

公园？

5.You can go by the No.15 bus. 你可以坐15路车去。

6.where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪里？

7.It’s next to the hospital. 它在医院旁边。

8.Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. 在电影院

转左，然后直走。

9.It’s on the left. 它在左边。

10.What are you going to do on the weekend?

周末你打算做什么？

11.I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.

我这个周末打算去看望祖父母。

12.Where are you going this afternoon? 今天下午将

去哪里？

13.I’m going to t he bookstore. 我将去书店。

14.What are you going to buy ? 你准备买点什么？

15.I’m going to buy a comic book. 我准备买一本漫画

书。

16.what’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么？

17.I like collecting stamps.我喜欢集邮。

18.He likes collecting stamps, too. 他也喜欢集邮。

19.Does she teach English? No, she doesn’t. 她教英语

吗？不是。

20.Does she teach you math? Yes, she does.

她教你们数学吗？是的。

21.What does your mother do? 你的妈妈干什么工

作？

22.She is a TV reporter. 她是电视台记者。

23.Where does she work? 她在哪里上班？

24.She works in a library. 她在图书馆上班。

25.How does she go to work? 她怎样上班？

26.She goes to work by bus. 她坐公共汽车上班。

27.Where does the rain come from? 雨来自哪里？

28.It comes from the clouds. 它来自云。

29.How do you do that? 你怎样做？

30.What should you do then? 然后你应该做什么？

第八册句型

1.How tall are you? 你多高？

2.I’m 164cm tall. 我164厘米高。

3. I’m shorter than you . 我比你矮。

4.You’re 4cm taller than me . 你比我高4厘米。

5.How heavy are you ? 你多重？

6.I’m 48kg. 我48公斤重。

7.I’m thinner than you, and shorter. 我比你瘦，比你

矮。

8.I’m bigger and stronger than you . 我个子比你大,比

你强壮。

9.How do you feel? 你感觉怎么样？

10.I feel sick. 我觉得不舒服。

11.What’s the matter? 怎么啦？

12.I have a headache..(toothache, cold, fever, sore

throat).

中考英语重点单词和短语用法大总结

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puma n.美洲狮 spot v.看出，发现 accumulate v.积累，积聚 oblige v.使…感到必须 hunt n.追猎；寻找；v.打猎 blackberry n.黑莓 corner v.使走投无路，使陷入困境；n.角落trail n.一串，一系列 print n.印痕 cling v.粘 convince v.使…信服 somehow ad.不知怎么搞的，不知什么原因disturb v.令人不安 equal v.等于 vicar n.牧师 raise v.募集，筹(款) torchlight n.电筒光 archaeologist n.考古学家 Aegean a.爱琴海的 explore v.考察，勘探 promontory n.海角 prosperous a.(经济上)繁荣的，昌盛的civilization n.文明 storey n.楼层 drainage n.排水 worship n.祟拜 sacred a.宗教的，神圣的fragment n.碎片 remains n.遗物，遗迹，废墟classical a.(希腊和罗马)古文化的reconstruct v.修复 rest v.倚放，放置 hip n.屁股，臀部 full-length a.(裙衣)拖地长的graceful a.优雅的 identity n.身份 manual a.体力的 collar n.衣领 sacrifice v.牺牲，献出 privilege n.好处，特权 dustman n.清洁工 corporation n.公司 overalls n.工作服 status n.地位

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