CCTV 9 单词表

China daily vocabulary list ( Chinese-English)

CCTV 9单词表（汉英）

A

"爱国者"导弹Patriot missile

AA制Dutch treatment; go Dutch

A股市场A share market

《阿Q正传》The True Story of Ah Q

奥委会Olympic Committee

奥姆真理教Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult

澳门大三巴牌坊Ruins of St. Paul

矮子里拔将军choose a general from among the dwarfs--pick the best out of a mediocre bunch

艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)

爱丽舍宫Elysée Palace

爱心工程` Loving Care Project

爱屋及乌Love me, love my dog.

爱鸟周Bird-Loving Week

爱尔兰共和军Irish Republic Army (IRA)

爱国民主人士patriotic democratic personages

爱国统一战线patriotic united front

安理会Security Council

安乐死euthanasia

安全第一，预防为主Safety first, precaution crucial.

安全岛safety strip

安第斯集团峰会（拉美国家）Andean Summit

安居工程Comfortable Housing Project

按劳分配distribution according to one's performance

按成本要素计算的国民经济总值GNP at factor cost

按揭贷款mortgage loan

按揭购房to buy a house on mortgage; to mortgage a house

按资排辈to assign priority according to seniority

暗恋unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly

暗箱操作black case work

B

B to B (B2B) business to business

B to

C (B2C) business to consumer

BP 机beeper, pager

B超type-B ultrasonic

《北美自由贸易协定》NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement)

《本草纲目》Compendium of Materia Medica

《伯尔尼公约》（有关保护文学和艺术作品版权的公约）Berne Convention 《不见不散》Be there or be square.

搬迁户a relocated unit or household

半拉子工程uncompleted project

半脱产a partial sabbatical from work

半边天half the sky

半成品semi-manufactured goods; semi-finished products

半决赛semifinals

巴黎证券交易所Paris Bourse

巴勒斯坦民族解放运动，简称FATEH

帮倒忙trying to help but causing more trouble in the process

拔河(游戏) tug-of-war

巴解the Palestinian Liberation Organization

把握大局grasp the overall situation

把关guard a pass

棒球运动记者scribe

霸权主义hegemonism

摆脱贫困shake off poverty; lift oneself from poverty

百闻不如一见Seeing is believing.

百慕大三角Burmuda Triangle

摆谱儿put on airs; show off; keep up appearances

摆花架子a metaphor for presenting an attractive facade but in reality lacking substance

摆架子put on airs

包销人underwriter

拜年pay New Year call

拜把兄弟sworn brothers

包车to charter a vehicle (bus, train car, etc.); a chartered vehicle

包二奶have a concubine (originally a Cantonese expression)

包房to reserve rooms in a hotel or guest house for exclusive use

包干制overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash

包干到户work contracted to households

包工包料contract for labor and materials

包购包销exclusive right to purchase and sell

包机to charter a plane; a chartered plane

拜金主义money worship

版权法copyright law

版税率royalty rate

白马王子Prince Charming

白领犯罪white-collar crime

白领工人white-collar worker

白手起家starting from scratch

白色行情表white sheet

白色污染white pollution

白色农业"white agriculture (also called ""white engineering agriculture""; It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)"

白色农业white agriculture

白雪公主Snow White

白金汉宫Buckingham Palace

傍大款(of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags

剥离不良资产strip bad assets off

剥夺冠军strip the gold medal of somebody

斑马线zebra stripes

便携式电脑portable computer; laptop; notebook computer

贬值devalue, devaluate, depreciate (of a currency)

便当fast food

标书bidding documents

比上不足，比下有余"worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst"

比基尼bikini

比较经济学comparative economics

表面文章lip service; surface formality

表演赛demonstration match

毕业生分配制度assignment of graduates

表见代理agency by estoppel

闭门羹given cold-shoulder

闭关政策closed-door policy

闭卷closed-book exam

冰雕ice sculpture

冰毒"ice, popular name for methamphetamine hydrochloride, a deadly addictive stimulant drug"

避税evade tax

逼上梁山be driven to drastic alternatives

变相涨价disguised inflation

变相涨价disguised inflation

蹦迪disco dancing

蹦极bungee, bungee jumping

薄利多销small profits but quick returns; small profits and good sales

薄利多销small profit, large sale volume

保理业务factoring business

保龄球bowling

保释on bail

保税区the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area

保税区tax-protected zone

保税仓库bonded warehouse

保质期guarantee period

保证重点支出ensure funding for priority areas

保证金margins, collateral

保证金帐户margin account

保值利率index-linked interest rate; inflation-proof interest rate

保值储蓄inflation-proof bank savings

保持国民经济发展的良好势头maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy

保持国民经济发展的良好势头maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy

保持国有股keep the State-held shares

保兑银行confirming bank

保护生态环境preserve the ecological environment

保护伞protective umbrella

保护主义protectionism

保护关税protective duty/tariff

保护价格protective price

保健食品health-care food

保健按摩therapeutic massage

报销apply for reimbursement

报复性关税retaliatory duty

报国计划的实施implementation of Dedicator's Project

报关员declarant

暴发户new rich; upstart (persons or households who suddenly became rich through unscrupulous means or unexpected opportunities)

爆冷门produce an unexpected winner; a dark horse bobbing up

北约NATO (the North Atlantic Treaty Organization)

北欧投资银行Nordic Investment Bank

背投屏幕rear projection screen

背黑锅to become a scapegoat

备件spare parts

被动吸烟passive smoking; second-hand smoking

奔小康strive for a relatively comfortable life

本命年one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches

本垒打circuit clout, four-master, round trip

本票cashier's cheque

本本主义bookishness

笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start.

兵马俑terra-cotta figures; soldier and horse figures

边缘知识人Marginal intellectuals

边缘科学boundary science

边缘科学borderline science

边远贫困地区outlying poverty-stricken areas

边际效益marginal benefit

边际薪酬marginal salaries

边际报酬marginal return

并网发电combined to the grid

博士生Ph.D candidate

博士后post-doctoral

博彩（业）lottery industry

博导tutor of a Ph.D. student

伯乐a good judge of talent (a name of a legendary person in the state of Qin during the Spring and Autumn Period who excelled in evaluating horses)

补缺选举by-election

补偿贸易compensatory trade

不买帐not take it; not go for it

不良贷款non-performing loan

不眠之夜white night

不明飞行物unidentified flying object (UFO)

不惹是非Stay out of trouble.; Let sleeping dogs lie.

不以物喜，不以己悲not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses 不正之风bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency

不正当竞争unfair competition

不遗余力spare no effort; go all out; do one's best

不夜城"sleepless city, ever-bright city"

不败记录clean record, spotless record

不承诺放弃使用武器not undertake to renounce the use of force

不打不成交"No discord, no concord. "

不到长城非好汉He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.

不分上下的总统选举结果the neck-and-neck presidential election result

不管部部长minister without portfolio

不怀恶意的谎言white lie

不记名投票secret ballot

不结盟运动non-aligned movement

不可再生资源non-renewable resources

不可抗力force majeure

布雷顿森林体系Bretton Woods system

布达拉宫Potala Palace

步行天桥pedestrian overpass

步行街pedestrian street

步步高升Promoting to a higher position

部长级会议ministerial meeting

C

禅dhyana

重复建设building redundant project; duplication of similar projects

《春秋》Spring and Autumn Annals

擦网球net ball

擦边球"edge ball, touch ball"

层层转包和违法分保multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting

拆迁户households or units relocated due to building demolition

拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul

菜篮子工程shopping basket program

采取措施前ex ante

采取措施后ex post

采取高姿态show magnanimity

菜鸟，新手green hand

茶道sado

查房make/go the rounds of the wards

参政、议政participate in the management of State affairs

参拜靖国神社visit to the Yasukuni war shrine

差额投票differentail voting

差额选举competitive election

差额拨款balance allocation

参股者equity participant

参股公司joint stock company

搀水股票water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value)

产粮大省granary province

产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理"clearly established ownership, well defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, and scientific management "

产权制度、产权关系property relations; property order

产销直接挂钩directly link production with marketing

产业的升级换代upgrading of industies

产业结构升级upgrading of an industrial structure

产品生命周期分析LCA (Life Cycle Analysis)

产品结构product mix

产品科技含量technological element of a product

草根工业grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take root among farmers and grow like wold grass)

财政收入fiscal revenue

仓储式超市stockroom-style supermarket

沉没成本sunk cost

城市中年雅皮士muppie （一批中年专业人士，附庸风雅，矫揉造作cutesification，崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification，攀比银行存款bankification等摆阔作风，由middle-aged urban yuppie缩合而成）

城市规划city's landscaping plan; urban planning

城乡信用社credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas

承销商underwriter

承包contract with

成人中等专科学校secondary specialized/ technical school for adults

抽杀成功hit through

成本分摊sharing costs

成份指数component index

成吉思汗Genghis Khan

成组技术group technology

筹备委员会preparatory committee

筹划指导委员会steering committee

筹资raised capital/proceeds

痴迷者addict

吃大锅饭"egalitarian practice of ""everybody eating from the same big pot"" "

吃皇粮"receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government"

充值卡rechargeable card

出入平安Safe trip wherever you go

出气筒punching bag

出风头show off;in the limelight

出家pravrajana; cloister

出口卖方信贷seller's credit on exports

出口退税率export rebate rate

出口退税制度the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export (tax) rebate

出口押汇bill purchased (B/P); outward documentary bill

出口创汇型产业export-oriented industry

出口创汇能力capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports

出口加工区export processing zones

出口转内销domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports

常务理事executive member of the council

长途电话distant calls

长线产品product in excessive supply

长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共"long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe "

长二捆LM-2E

长江三角洲Yangtze River delta

长江中下游the middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River

敞蓬轿车open-topped limousine

畅通工程Smooth Traffic Project

唱高调mouth high-sounding words

超前消费"pre-mature consumption, overconsuming, excessive consumption "

超高速巨型计算机giant ultra-high-speed computer

炒作speculation (stock); sensationalization (news)

彻头彻尾的反动政治势力an out and out reactionary political force

尘云dust clouds

辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new

此地无银三百两 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously protesting his innocence.

次新股sub-new stock

从粗放经济转变为集约经济shift from extensive economy to intensive economy

促进全球经济一体化foster integration with the global economy

磁悬浮列车"Maglev train (magnetically levitated train), magnetic suspension train "

存款保证金guaranty money for deposits

存款单Certificates of Deposits

存款准备金制度reserve against deposit system

粗放式管理extensive management

粗放经营extensive operation

传销pyramid sales; multi-level marketing

船务公司shipping service company

窗口行业various service trades

创业园high-tech business incubator; pioneer park

创建卫生城市build a nationally advanced clean city

吹风会(advanced) briefing

春蕾计划Spring Buds Program

春运(passenger) transport during the Spring Festival

春运passenger transport around the Chinese lunar new year

D

"东突"恐怖分子East Turkistan terrorist

"豆腐渣"工程jerry-built project

（解决争端）调查结果findings

答谢宴会return banquet

达标活动target hitting activities

大满贯grand slam

大力扣杀hammer

大路货staple goods

大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧maxi-series

大事化小，小事化了try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all

大胜white wash

打顺手"find one's touch, get into gear, settle into a groove"

大卫教ranch Davidian

大腕top notch

大学生创业university students' innovative undertaking

呆帐dead account

大昭寺Jokhang Temple.

大要案major and serious criminal cases

大排档sidewalk snack booth; large stall

打破僵局break the deadlock

打包贷款packing credit (loan)

打包儿use doggy bags to take food home

大包干all-round responsibility system

打白条issue IOU

大病统筹comprehensive arrangement for serious disease

大藏经Tripitaka

打黑crack down on speculation and profiteering

大轰动blockbuster

打假crack down on counterfeit goods

打假办Office of Cracking down on Fake Products

大款tycoon

打口碟cracked CD

大开眼界open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener

大专生junior college student

大专文凭associate degree

代职function in an acting capacity

待业job-waiting

待岗"await job assignment, post-waiting"

带薪分流assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits

带薪假期paid holiday

点球penalty kick

盗用公款embezzlement

德智体美劳"all around development of moral, intellectual, physical, aesthetics and labour education "

盗版VCD pirated VCD

盗打（电话) free call on somebody else's expense through illegal means

点子公司consultancy company

电信运营商telecom operators

电视直销TV home shopping

电视会议video conference

电脑迷mouse potato

电脑盲computer illiterate

电话号码升位upgrade telephone number

电话会议teleconference

电子商务认证e-business certification

邓小平外交思想Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts

等外品"off-grade goods, rejects"

低调low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach)

吊球drop shot

吊销执照revoke license

吊带衫sun-top

第三产业tertiary industry; service sector

第三代移动电话(3G手机) third generation mobile; 3G mobile

第一双打first pair

第一发球权first inning

第一发球员first server

第二上市secondary listing

第二产业secondary industry

垫付"advancement, payment on account"

抵免offset

单循环制single round-robin system

单边主义unilateralism

单刀赴会start a solo run

党群关系Party-masses relationship

党政机关Party and government organizations

捣浆糊give the runaround

倒爷profiteer

倒票speculative reselling of tickets

倒春寒unusually cold spell in an otherwise warm early spring

倒计时countdown

地球村global village

地区差异regional disparity

地市级城市prefecture-level city

地热资源geothermal resources

地方保护主义regional protectionism

地方财政包干制system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances

独立董事independent director

独立核算工业企业independent accounting unit(enterprise)

多媒体multimedia

多任务小卫星small multi-mission satellite (SMMS)

独生子女the only child in one's family

多头账户long account

多种经营diversified economy

多党合作制multi-party co-operation in exercising State power

夺冠take the crown

多功能性(农业) multifunctionality

端午节the Dragon Boat Festival

渡假外交holiday-making diplomacy

短期债务floating debt

短期放款money at call and short notice

断交信Dear John letter (from woman to man)

对...毫无顾忌make no bones about ...

对外招商attract foreign investment

对冲基金hedge fund

队长袖标(足球）skipper's armband

对讲机talkie and walkie

杜鲁门主义Truman Doctrine

钉子户person or household who refuses to move and bargains for unreasonably high compensation when the land is requisitioned for a construction project

定向培训training for specific posts

东盟自由贸易区ASEAN Free Trade Area

东南亚国家联盟ASEAN (Association of South-East Asian Nations)

动迁户households to be relocated

动感dynamic

毒枭drug trafficker

E

(把…当成)耳旁风Like water off (on) a duck's back

鳄鱼的眼泪crocodile tears

恶性通货膨胀hyperinflation

恶性循环vicious circle

厄尔尼诺现象El Nino phenomenon

二流选手"scrub, second-rater"

二手房second-hand house

二元经济dual economy

二板市场; 创业板市场growth enterprise board; second board; hi-tech board

二次创业start a new undertaking

二级市场secondary market

二进宫"to enter the palace a second time (people with a past criminal record again commits a crime, and is convicted and put into a correctional institution)"

F

汎士通轮胎Firestone tires

《浮士德》Faust

（产品）分销"subunderwriting, distribution"

封圣"canonization of ""Saints"""

封杀出局force out

防伪标志anti-fake label

访谈式竞选（候选人在电视访谈节目中亮相进行的竞选）talk-show campaign 封闭式基金close-ended fund

防抱死系统ABS (anti-lock braking system)

防盗门burglarproof door; antitheft door

防洪工程flood-prevention project

非商标(非专利)产品generic products

风险投资venture capital; risk investment

风险基金VC funds

风险准备金loan loss provision, provisions of risk

非配额产品quota-free products

非洲、加勒比和太平洋国家集团（洛美协定）ACP(African, Caribbean and Pacific Group)

非对称数字用户环路Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop (ADSL)

飞毛腿（导弹）Scud missile

飞行药检spot check

疯牛病mad cow disease; bovine spongiform enceohalopathy (BSE)

费改税transform administrative fees into taxes

粉领族"pink-collar tribe (Women who play major role in certain professions such as office workers, secretaries, models, airline hostesses, etc)"

放行单release permit

放下架子to relinguish haughty airs; to get off one's high horse; throw off one's airs

放高球lob

锋利扣杀razor-sharp smash

分流reposition of redundant personnel

分税制system of tax distribution

分业经营divided operation

management

分期付款installment payment

扶贫poverty alleviation

扶贫办公室Poverty Relief Office

分拆上市A subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock market.

发烧友fancier; zealot; enthusiastic fan

发展是硬道理Development is of overriding importance.

Development is the absolute need.

发展不平衡disparate development

发案率incidence (of criminal cases)

法律硕士juris master (jm)

法人股corporate shares

法治国家a country under the rule of law

法制国家a state with an adequate legal system

翻两番quadruple

反倾销措施anti-dumping measures against …

反败为胜"bring about a complete turnabout, pull out of the fire"

反不正当竞争法Law of the People's Republic of China Against Competition by Inappropriate Means

反弹道导弹条约Anti-ballistic Missile Treaty (ABM)

反腐倡廉combat corruption and build a clean government

房权证property right certificate

房产证property ownership certificate

房产估价师real estate evaluator

房管real estate management

浮动工资floating wages; fluctuating wages

福利彩票welfare lotteries

福利分房welfare-oriented public housing distribution system

覆盖率coverage rate

复式住宅duplex apartment; compound apartment (a type of residential housing that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the storey building)

复合型人才inter-disciplinary talent

附加意外险supplemental accident insurance

个人演唱会solo concert

(公路）隔离带median

(精通电脑和网络的)高手geek

皈依三宝become a Buddhist

G

《国际先驱论坛报》International Herald Tribune

感谢款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well as someone's guest)

感到不妙I smell a rat.

干细胞stem cell

干部队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化" make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent "

格列佛游记Gulliver's Travels

港人治港Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong

港务局port office; harbor authority

岗位培训on-the-job training

港澳台Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan

根本政治制度fundamental political system

跟踪审计follow-up auditing

更快、更高、更强Citius, Altius, Fortius

改制上市An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so that it will get listed on the stock market.

个人收入应税申报制度the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment

个人所得税personal income tax

个人自扫门前雪，莫管他人瓦上霜hoe one's own potatoes

个体工商户privately or individually-owned business

高清晰度high definition

高新技术产业开发区high and new technology industrial development zone

高手master hand, expert

高原反应,高山反应altitude stress; altitude sickness

高难度动作stunner, stunt

高层次、全方位的对话high-level and all-directional dialogue

高产优质high yield and high quality

高等教育自学考试self-study higher education examination

高度自治high degree of autonomy

高峰peak time

高峰论坛summit (forum)

高杠杆交易机构highly-leveraged institutions(HLI)

高官会Senior Officials Meeting (SOM)

高架公路elevated highway; overhead road

高级商务师Certified Business Executive

高科技板块high-tech sector

高考(university) entrance examination

各大菜系major styles of cooking

各就位" ""On your marks!"""

各尽所能let each person do his best; from each according to his ability

光通讯photo-communication; optical communication

广域网wide area network (WAN)

光盘杂志CD-ROM magazine

广播电视大学radio and television university

广告电话直销direct response advertising

光谷optical valley

光机电一体化"optical, mechanical and electronic integration"

骨干企业key enterprise

股市行情the ups and downs of the stock market

股票期权the stock option

股本share capital

股本回报率return on equity

股本金equity capital

股份有限公司limited liability company

股份制shareholding system; joint-stock system

归国留学生returned students

归口管理put under centralized management by specialized departments

固定电话初装费installation fees for fixed-line telephones

固定资产投资investment in the fixed assets

挂职1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself); 2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one's position in the previous unit

挂靠be attached or affiliated to; be subordinate to

挂靠户an adjunct organization

国民生产总值gross national product (GNP)

国民党Kuomintang

国民经济支柱产业pillar industries in national economy

国土局Land and Resources Bureau

国泰民安The country flourishes and people live in peace

国有股state-owned shares

国有股减持reduce state's stake in listed companies

国有资产流失loss of state assets

国债投资treasury bond investment

国债专项资金special fund for treasury bond