英语六级词汇解析(2)

英语六级词汇解析（23/8/2011）

B

barren 不生育的, 不孕的, 贫瘠的, 没有结果的, 无益的, 单调的, 无聊的, 空洞的2次

Within ten years they have tamed the ________hill into green woods. (03.9—49)

A) vacant B) barren C) weird D) wasteful

He tried to hide his patch by sweeping his hair over to one side.(04.6—46)

A) barren B) bare C) bald D) bleak

bewilder 迷惑，使糊涂3次

Many tourists were ______ by the city’s complicated traffic system.(98.6---48)

A. degraded

B. bewildered

C. evoked

D. diverted

Small farms and the lack of modern technology have _____ agricultural production.(01.1.52)

A. blundered

B. tangled

C. bewilder

D.hampered

When the farmers visited the city for the first time, they were _____ by its complic ated traffic system.(01.6.49)

A. evoked

B. bewildered

C. diverted

D.undermined

bleak 寒冷的, 阴冷的, 荒凉的, 凄凉的, 黯淡的2次

At first everything vent well with the project but recently we have had a number of With the machinery(04.6—45)

A) disturbances B) setbacks C) outputs D) bleak

He tried to hide his patch by sweeping his hair over to one side.(04.6—46)

A) barren B) bare C) bald D) bleak

blunder 错误，大错2次

I think that I committed a _______ in asking her because she seemed very upset by my question. (99.1---51)

A. blunder

B. revenge

C. reproach

D. scandal

Small farms and the lack of modern technology have _____ agricultural production.(01.1.52)

A. blundered

B. tangled

C. bewilder

D.hampered

brisk敏锐的, 凛冽的, 轻快的, 活泼的2次

The new secretary has written a remarkably ________report within a few hundred words but with all the important details included. (03.9—45)

A) concise B) brisk C) precise D) elaborate

She gave ________ directions about the way the rug should be cleaned.(05.1—51)

A) explicit B) brisk C) transient D) opaque

C

Cater 满足需要，迎合；提供饮食及服务，办酒席2次

We should ________ our energy and youth to the development of our country.(02.1—59)

A) dedicate.献给，奉献 B) cater C) ascribe D) cling黏性；缠住，绕住；抱住(to)。

More than 85 percent of French Canada's population speaks French as a mother tongue and _______ to the Roman Catholic faith.(03.1—61)

A) caters B) adheres C) ascribes归因于D) subscribes捐赠订购

certify 证明, 保证2次

Sometimes the bank manager himself is asked to _____ cheques if his clerks are not sure about them. (03.12—52)

A) credit 信用，信任B) assure C) certify D) access

High grades are supposed to academic ability, but john’s actual

performance did not confirm this. (04.6—42)

A) certify B) clarify 说清楚C)classify 分类分级D) notify

Charge 价钱，费用；管理，照管；控告，指责；索价，收费2次

The price of the coal will vary according to how far it has to be transported and how expensive the freight ______ are.

(02.1--45)

A) payments B) charges C) funds D) prices

He is the only person who can ______ in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously.(02.6--43) A) testify证明B) charge C) accuse D) rectify改正校正

cherish 珍爱, 怀抱(希望等) 3次

Most people in the modem world________________freedom and independence more than anything else.(03.6—68)

A)embody B)cherish C)fascinate迷住D)illuminate

The old couple now still for their beloved son, 30years after his death.(04.6—47)

A) cherish B) groan C) immerse D) mourn悲,悲伤,悲叹(over; for)；吊,哀悼

He still ________ the memory of his carefree childhood spent in that small wooden house of his grandparents'.

(05.1—57)

A) nourishes.滋养抚养；教养B) cherishes C) fancies D) scans

claim 声明2次

When he tried to make a ______, he found that the hotel was completely filled because of a convention.(98.6---67) A. reservation B. claim C.mess D. revision

When he tried to make a ______ , he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.

(99.1---43)

A. complaint

B. claim

C. reservation

D. decision

compact adj.紧凑的, 紧密的, 简洁的n.契约, 合同, 小粉盒2次

We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it_____when it is within

the legal and moral boundaries of society.

A)compacted B)restricted C)dispersed D)delayed(03---6-43)

In mountainous regions, much of the snow that falls is________ into ice.

A) dispersed B) embodied C) compiled D) compacted (04---6-62)

competitive 竞争性的2次

Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most ______areas in Japanese life.(98.6---42)

A. sophisticated

B. competitive

C. considerate

D.superficial

Even when textbooks are ______ through a school system, methods of teaching may vary greatly.(99.1---52)

A. commonplace

B. standardized

C. competitive

D. generalized

complement 补足，补充2次

Moive directors use music to _______the action on the screen. (98.6---46)

A. contaminate

B. compliment

C. contemplate

D. complement

The Christmas tree was decorated with shining _____ such as colored lights and glass balls.(01.1.35)

A. ornaments

B. luxuries

C.exhibits

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/777230479.html,plements

compliment 恭维，称赞2次

Moive directors use music to _______the action on the screen. (98.6---46)

A. contaminate

B. compliment

C. contemplate

D. complement

Despite almost universa l _____ of the vital important of women’s literacy, education remains a dream for far too many women in far too many countries of the world.(01.6.69)

A. identification

B. compliment

C. confession

D.acknowledgement

Comply 顺从, 答应, 遵守2次

It is fortunate for the old couple that their son's career goals and their wishes for him

_____.

A)coincide B)comply C)conform D)collaborate(03---6-44)

We find it impossible to_____ with the latest safety regulations.

A) accord B) unify C) obey D) comply (03---12-69)

compulsory 必需做的, 必修的, 被强迫的, 被强制的, 义务的2次

Many countries have adopted systems of_____education in order to promote the average level of education.(03.6—58)

A)compulsory B)cardinal C)constrained D)conventional

They have done away with ________Latin for university entrance at Harvard.(03.9—57)

A) influential B) indispensable C) compulsory D) essential

coincide 相符和，相一致，相同2次

Mary once ______with another musician to compose a piece of pop music.(98.6---54)

A. merged

B. collaborated (合作)

C. coincided

D. constituted

When you put up wallpaper , should you _____ the edges or put them next to each other?

A. coincide

B. extend

C. overlap 重叠

D. collide

conceive 构想，设想2次

It is difficult to _______ of a plan to end poverty.(00.1---52)

A. speculate

B. conceive

C. ponder

D.reckon

To _____ is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment.(01.1.54)

A. conserve

B. conceive

C. convert

D. contrive

confirm 确定，批准，使巩固，使加强2次

If you want to set up a company, you must ______ with the regulations laid down by the authorities. (99.6---32)

A. comply

B. adhere

C. confirm

D. accord

All students have to _____ to the rules and regulations of the school.(01.1.54)

A. confirm

B. confront

C. confine

D. conform

conform vt.使一致, 使遵守, 使顺从vi.符合, 相似, 适应环境adj.一致的, 顺从的4次

All individuals are required to ______ to the laws made by their governments.(99.1---54)

A. obey

B. conform

C. concede

D. observe

E-mail is a convenient ,highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _____well to human needs.（00.6---63）

A. adheres

B. reflects

C. conforms

D.satisfies

As visiting scholars, they willingly _______ to the customs of the country they live in.

A) submit C) subject B) conform D) commit (03---1--60)

One witness ________ that he'd seen the suspect run out of the bank after it had been robbed.

A) convicted C) retorted B) conformed D) testified(05---1--49)

considerate 考虑周到的2次

Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most ______areas in Japanese life. (98.6---42)

A. sophisticated

B. competitive

C. considerate

D. superficial

My sister is quite _______ and plans to get an M.A.Degree within one year. (00.1---58)

A. aggressive

B. enthusiastic

C. ambitious

D. considerate

Consolidate 巩固，加强；把……联为一体，合并2次

His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to ________ his position in the government. (02.1—52) A) contrive B) consolidate C) heave D) intensify

I found it difficult to_____my career ambitions with the need to bring up my children.

(03.6—42)

A)consolidate B)amend C)reconcile D)Intensify

conspicuous 引人注目的，受人注意的2次

V ery few people understood his lecture, the subject of which was very ______.（00.1---66）

A. intelligible

B. obscure

C. dim

D. conspicuous

A visitor to a museum today would notice _____ changes in the way museums are operated.(01.6.56)

A. cognitive

B. rigorous

C. conspicuous

D. exslusive

constrain 强迫，勉强（某人）做某事5次

Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her ______for a whole week.(98.6---44)

A. constrained

B. dominated

C. restricted

D. occupied

In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled worker is ______. (99.1---45)

A. shrinking

B. obscuring

C. altering

D. constraining

Mike just discovered that his passport had ______ three months ago.(99.6---37)

A. abolished

B. expired

C. amended

D. constrained

Europe's earlier industrial growth was_____by the availability of key resources,abundant and cheap labor,coal,iron ore,etc.

A)constrained B)detained C)remained D)sustained(03-6-46)

Many countries have adopted systems of_____education in order to promote the average level of education.

A)compulsory B)cardinal C)constrained D)conventional(03-6-58)

Contemplate 盘算，计议；思量，对……作周密考虑；注视，凝视2次

Anyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be _ to have withdrawn from the program.(04.6—51)

A) contemplated B) deemed C) acknowledged D) anticipated

My grandfather, a retired worker, often ________ the past with a feeling of longing and respect.(05.1—41)

A) considers B) contemplates C) contrives D) contacts

Contrive 谋划，策划；设法做到；设计，想出2次

His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to ________ his position in the government. (02.1—52) A) contrive B) consolidate C) heave D) intensify

My grandfather, a retired worker, often ________ the past with a feeling of longing and respect. (05.1--41)

A) considers B) contemplates C) contrives D) contacts

Controversy 论争, 辩论, 论战2次

The 1986 Challenger space-shuttle _______ was caused by unusually low temperatures immediately before the launch.

A) expedition C) dismay B) controversy D) disaster (03---1-45)

In spite of the , it seemed that many of the invited guests would still show up.

A) deviation C) controversy B) distinction D) comparison (04---6-43)

cumulative 累积的，渐增的2次

Improved consumer confidence is _______ to an economic recovery.(00.1---54)

A. subordinate

B.cumulative

C. crucial

D. satisfactory

Hurricanes are killer winds, and their _____ power lies in the physical damage they can do.(01.1.46)

A. cumulative

B. Destructive

C. Turbulent

D. prevalent

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皮影戏shadow play; 说书story-telling 武术martial art 阳历solarcalendar 阴历lunarcalendar 剪纸：Paper Cutting 书法：Calligraphy 针灸：Acupuncture 太极拳：Tai Chi 儒家文化：Confucian Culture 孟子：Mencius 敦煌莫高窟：Mogao Caves 北京烤鸭：Beijing Roast Duck 火锅：Hot Pot 关于六级翻译，内容还是比较广泛的，对于日常生活中比较常见的词语最好都要弄清它的英文翻译。平时也要多注意进行练习，因为是新题型，所以真题比较少，大家可以配套文都出版的《大学英语六级考试真题精析与标准预测》，里面附赠20片短文翻译，让大家有题可做。

2018大学英语六级词汇词组(

英语六级词汇词组(2018年) abbreviation n.节略，缩写，缩短 abide vt.遵守 vt.忍受 abolish vt.废除，取消 absent a.不在意的 absorption n.吸收；专注 abstract a.理论上的 n.抽象 absurd a.不合理的，荒唐的 abundance n.丰富，充裕 accessory n.同谋 a.附属的 accord n.调和，符合；协议 acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到 acquaint vt.使认识，使了解 action n.作用；情节 adhere vi.粘附；追随；坚持 adjacent a.毗连的；紧接着的 adjoin vt.贴近，毗连；靠近 adjustable a.可调整的，可校准的administration n.局(或署、处等) admiration n.钦佩；赞美，羡慕 adoption n.收养；采纳，采取 adore vt.崇拜；很喜欢 advantageous a.有利的，有助的advertise vt.通知 vi.登广告 advocate n.辩护者 vt.拥护

a.空气的；航空的aerospace n.航空和宇宙航行空间affirm vt.断言，批准；证实agitation n.鼓动，煸动；搅动agreeable a.惬意的；同意的 alas int.唉，哎呀 album n.粘贴簿；相册；文选alert a.警惕的；活跃的algebra n.代数学 alien a.外国的 n.外国人alignment n.队列；结盟，联合allied a.联合的；联姻的allowance n津贴，补助费alongside prep.在…旁边 ally n.盟国，同盟者，伙伴alteration n.变更，改变；蚀变alternate vt.使交替 a.交替的amateur a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassador n.大使，使节ambient a.周围的，包围着的ambiguous a.模棱两可的；分歧的ambitious a.有雄心的；热望的ample a.足够的；宽敞的amplitude n.广大；充足；振幅amusement n.娱乐，消遣，乐趣

大学英语六级核心词汇全突破【附高清视频讲解】(A 认知词汇)【圣才出品】

认知词汇 abort[]vi.异常中断，中途失败 vt.（使）流产，堕胎；（使）中途失败，中止 【例句】When the decision was made to abort the mission,there was great confusion. 中途放弃这次任务的决定引起了严重混乱。 【派生】abortive adj.失败的；流产的；堕胎的 abortifacient adj.堕胎的 abortively adv.失败地；流产地 abortion n.流产，小产；流产的胎儿 abortifacient n.[药]堕胎药 academician[]n.学会会员，院士，学者

【例句】I’m the first academician in our family.我是我们家第一个大学生。 【搭配】national academician国家科学院院士 【助记】academy学院+cian人，专家 accession[]n.就职；添加 vt.把(新书等)编入目录 【例句】①In none of these cases was there any accession of wealth to the world.以上这些人都不会增加世界的财富。 ②On his accession to the throne,he inherit vast estate.他一登上王位就继承了大宗财产。 accidental[]adj.附属的；偶然的，意外的，无意中的 n.非本质属性，次要方面 【例句】The accidental death of Tom made his family very sad.汤姆的意外死亡使他的家人十分的伤心。 【派生】accidentally adv.意外地；偶然地 【助记】来自accident（n.事故，意外）cid掉，苹果落下是意外的，但牛顿从中发现必然的规律。 accordingly[]adv.按照，据此；相应地；因此 【例句】He was asked to leave the city and accordingly he went.有人叫他离开该城市，所以他就走了。

最新大学英语6级词汇表(免费下载)

A abbreviation n.节略，缩写，缩短abide vt.遵守vt.忍受abolish vt.废除，取消 absent a.不在意的absorption n.吸收；专注abstract a.理论上的n.抽象absurd a.不合理的，荒唐的abundance n.丰富，充裕accessory n.同谋 a.附属的accord n.调和，符合；协议acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到acquaint vt.使认识，使了解action n.作用；情节 adhere vi.粘附；追随；坚持adjacent a.毗连的；紧接着的adjoin vt.贴近，毗连；靠近adjustable a.可调整的，可校准的administration n.局(或署、处等) admiration n.钦佩；赞美，羡慕adoption n.收养；采纳，采取adore vt.崇拜；很喜欢advantageous a.有利的，有助的advertise vt.通知vi.登广告advocate n.辩护者vt.拥护aerial a.空气的；航空的aerospace n.航空和宇宙航行空间affirm vt.断言，批准；证实agitation n.鼓动，煸动；搅动agreeable a.惬意的；同意的alas int.唉，哎呀 album n.粘贴簿；相册；文选alert a.警惕的；活跃的algebra n.代数学 alien a.外国的n.外国人alignment n.队列；结盟，联合allied a.联合的；联姻的allowance n津贴，补助费alongside prep.在…旁边 ally n.盟国，同盟者，伙伴alteration n.变更，改变；蚀变alternate vt.使交替 a.交替的amateur a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassador n.大使，使节ambient a.周围的，包围着的ambiguous a.模棱两可的；分歧的ambitious a.有雄心的；热望的ample a.足够的；宽敞的amplitude n.广大；充足；振幅amusement n.娱乐，消遣，乐趣analogue n.类似物；同源语analogy n.相似，类似；比拟analytic(al) a.分析的；分解的anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.报告…的来到annually ad.年年，每年 anode n.阳极，正极，板极answer vi.符合，适合antarctic a.南极的n.南极区antenna n.触角；天线 antique a.古代的n.古物anybody n.重要人物 apparent a.显然的 appendix n.附录，附属物；阑尾applaud vt.喝彩；欢呼vi.欢呼applause n.喝彩；夸奖，称赞appreciable a.可估价的；可察觉的appreciation n.欣赏；鉴别；感激apt a.恰当的；聪明的 arc n.弧，弓形物；弧光 arch n.拱门vt.用拱连接architect n.建筑师；创造者arctic a.北极的n.北极 array vt.装扮n.队列；排列ascend vi.攀登，登高；追溯ascertain vt.查明，确定，弄清ascribe vt.把…归于 ashore ad.在岸上，上岸 ass n.驴；傻瓜，蠢笨的人assassinate vt.暗杀，行刺；中伤assault vt.袭击；殴打n.攻击assert vt.断言，宣称；维护assessment n.估定；查定；估计数assumption n.采取；假定；傲慢assurance n.保证；财产转让书astonishment n.惊奇，惊讶astronomy n.天文学 atom n.微粒；微量

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