英语模拟试卷3及答案

福建省专升本入学考试

英语模拟试卷3

II. Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)

Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

11. “Give me a call when you get home.”

“Y es, I ________.”

A. must

B. will

C. can

D. may

12. He and I ________ the same taste and interest.

A. share

B. spare

C. fix

D. act

13. “What did you think of the place?”

“I didn?t care for it at _______ first, but after _______ time I got to like it.”

A. /, the

B. the, a

C. a, the

D. /, a

14. Her father watches TV only for half an hour a day. He is interested in _______ news only.

A. late

B. current

C. present

D. permanent

15. Most of the courses at the banquet were consumed, but there ________ food still

remaining.

A. were few

B. were little

C. were a few

D. was a little

16. The United Nations _______ formed in 1945.

A. is

B. was

C. are

D. were

17. They ran into a house nearby bo take ______ from the shower.

A. shade

B. shadow

C. shelter

D. refuge

18. I suggested that the students each ________ a plan for the summer vacation.

A. would make

B. will make

C. make

D. made

19. When you have to interrupt somebody, don?t forget ________ “Excuse me”.

A. say

B. to say

C. said

D. saying

20. Everybody has a beautiful dream, and the problem is how to ______ it.

A. realize

B. come true

C. relieve

D. change

21. Adults sometimes envy children who play all the time ________ they themselves have to

work, rain or shine.

A. while

B. once

C. since

D. though

22. People in the south live _______ rice.

A. on

B. in

C. with

D. by

23. How many ______ do you need?

A. hou r?s sleep

B. hours of sleep

C. hours of sleeping

D. sleeping hours

24. I suppose the matter is rather _____ . We must do something about it right now.

A. tense

B. eager

C. urgent

D. pressed

25. He looks at us sadly with his eyes ________ as her grandmother?s.

A. a size as large

B. lf large size

C. so large

D. as large

26. Seldom ______ him in the past two years.

A. I have seen

B. have I seen

C. I saw

D. did I see

27. We?ve ________ sugar. Ask Mrs. Jones to lend us some.

A. run away with

B. run down

C. run off

D. run out of

28. Agricultural products are so important _______ we cannot live without them.

A. as

B. what

C. which

D. that

29. She was too shy to speak ______.

A. in public

B. in the public

C. in a public

D. at public

30. The library needs ________, but it?ll have to wait until Sunday.

A. cleaning

B. be cleaning

C. clean

D. being cleaned

III. C loze (10 points)

Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

One Monday afternoon Mrs. Joan, dressed for going out, took her handbag with her money and her key in 31 , pulled the door 32 her to lock it and went to the Over 60s Club. She always went there 33 . It was a nice outing for an old woman who lived

34 .

At six o?clock she came home let 35 in and at once 36 cigarette smoke. Cigarette smoke in her house? How? How? Had someone got in? She 37 the back door and the windows. All were 38 or fastened, 39 usual. There was no

40 of forced entry.

31. A. it B. its C. her D. hers

32. A. in front of B. beside C. behind D. before

33. A. Monday B. on Monday C. Mondays D. on Mondays

34. A. single B. lonely C. alone D. only

35. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself

36. A. smell B. smelling C. smelled D smelt

37. A. notice B. saw C. checked D. looked through

38. A. locking B. locked C. closing D. closed

39. A. like B. look like C. as D. the same as

40. A. sight B. sign C. scene D. signs

IV. Reading Comprehension (40 points)

Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.

Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Passage 1

Americans spend a lot of money in their daily lives. Working people spend money on transportation to and from work and on various expenses throughout the day. Americans enjoy shopping and buy many things that they need and want. They spend a lot of money on entertainment. They buy sports equipment, to do sporting events and do many things that cost money. However, many Americans don?t pay cash or write checks for these things. More and more, they pay for things with credit cards（信用卡）.

Credit cards are small, rectangular plastic cards. Banks give these cards to their customers. When the customer buys something at a store, he shows his card at the store. This authorizes（委托）the store to charge（记入）the bank account for the customer?s purchase. The bank collects all the charges for each customer. Then once a month the bank requires the customer to pay all the charges for that month. The bank does not force the customer to pay the full amount. It asks the customer to pay for the charges in several payments over a period of time. However, the bank requires the customer to pay interest on the unpaid of the charges.

In this way the bank allows customers to buy things they cannot afford at one time. People can use the card to buy what they want and pay for it over a period of time. They also do not need to carry a lot of money.

41. How do Americans pay for what they buy? They _______.

A. either pay cash or write checks

B. are allowed to use credit cards

C. pay cash, write checks or use credit cards

D. neither pay cash nor use credit cards

42. What is a credit card? It?s a _______.

A. kind of money Americans are interested in

B. special type of check used by Americans to buy what they need

C. small rectangular plastic card used for money

D. dollar made of paper

43. What are some of the advantages in using credit cards? People _______.

A. can get what they want and need when they have no money

B. can get things at a store they cannot afford at one time

C. don?t need to carry a lot of money

D. B and C

44. How often does the bank require its customer to pay all the charges?

A. Once a month.

B. Over a long period of time

C. The sooner, the better

D. The moment he has plenty of money

45. Who are allowed to use credit cards in the United Sates?

A. Those who are authorized to spend money.

B. Those who can make regular payments.

C. Those who can afford to pay interest on the unpaid of the charges.

D. Those who are very rich.

Passage 2

When you send a letter or a postcard, you have to put stamps on the envelope or on the card. When did people first begin to use stamps? Who was the first to think of this idea?

In the early nineteenth century, people did not use stamps. They had to pay postage(邮费)when they received letters. Sometimes they didn?t want to receive a letter at all, but they had to pay money for it. They were unhappy about this. The postage was high at that time, because the post offices had to send many people to get the postage.

Rowland Hill was a schoolteacher in England. He was the first to think of using stamps in 1850s. He thought it would be much easier for people to use stamps. People could go to the post office to buy stamps and put them on envelopes before they sent the letters. The post office could just put seals(邮戳)on the stamps so that people could not use the stamps again. In this way, the post office did not need to send postmen to get postage. It only needed fewer postmen to send letters.

46. People began to use stamps ________.

A. at the beginning of the nineteenth century

B. in the middle of the nineteenth century

C. more than two hundred years ago

D. when people first sent letters and postcards

47. Before stamps were used, postage ________.

A. was paid by the letter-writers

B. was paid by the letter-receivers

C. was got by postmen

D. both B and C

48. Rowland Hill ________.

A. invented the first stamp

B. was a postman in England

C. gave the idea of using stamps

D. was the first man to use stamps

49. After stamps were used ________.

A. postm en needn?t get postage

B. people needn?t pay postage

C. the post office could get more postage

D. people should pay more postage

50. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. How did stamps begin to be used?

B. Why were postmen sent to get postage?

C. When did people first begin to use stamps?

D. Who was the first to think of using stamps?

Passage 3

Have you ever wondered why different animals or pests have their particular colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.

Birds, especially seagulls, are very fond of locusts, but birds cannot easily catch locusts because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colour of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But when crops are ripe, locusts take on exactly the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are usually easily found and eaten by their enemies. So they have to hide themselves in terror for lives and appear only at night.

If you study the animal life in any part of the world, you will find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, wolves and other beasts move quietly through forests. They are

usually invisible to the eyes of hunters, because they have the colour much like the barks of trees.

An even more strange act remains to be noticed. A kind of fish living in seas can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies cannot find it, and it immediately swims away. Thus, it has existed up to now though it is not powerful at all.

51. This passage mainly talks about ________.

A. the change of colour in locusts

B. the protective coloration of animals and pests

C. how a certain sea fish protects itself

D. animals or pests can dye themselves different colours

52. Locusts are ________ but they are not easily wiped out by their enemies because ________.

A. animals; they are powerful enough

B. beasts; they are dangerous to their

enemies

C. pests; they take on the same colours as crops

D. birds; they fly extraordinarily fast

53. The pests that have different colours from plants usually appear at night because ________.

A. their enemies can easily find them and eat them

B. they have the habit of coming out in darkness

C. it?s easy for them to destroy plants in darkness

D. birds take their rest when night comes

54. Bears and wolves have the same colour as barks of trees because ________.

A. they fear other beasts

B. they like brown or grey colours

C. they enjoy walking through forests quietly

D. the colours help prevent themselves from being noticed

55. A certain fish living in seas has lived through millions of years because ________.

A. it is the most powerful in the sea

B. no other fishes can swim so fast as it can

C. it can send out a kind of liquid which makes its enemies unable to find it

D. the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies

Passage 4

A warm-hearted nurse on her first day?s work came to a patient who had came to London for a visit to the famous doctor. She asked the patient whether there was anything that she could do for him. But he only waved his had, shook his head and said something she couldn?t understand. With a pleasing smile she asked him again and he just kept doing the same and saying the same words, but in about 3 minutes, he closed his eyes. The nurse felt his pulse and found out that the patient had died.

The nurse felt so sorry for the poor patient who had ended his life very far way from his home that she ran to the doctor in a hurry and repeated to the doctor the sounds she had heard. “My dear girl,” said the doctor after listening to what she repeated, “you?ve just killed him. He was saying, …Y o u?ve been standing on my oxygen（氧气）pipe.?”

56. The patient had come to London ________.

A. to see whether he could make friends with the nurse

B. to get the medical treatment from the doctor

C. to do some business to make money

D. to visit the world-famous city

57. The nurse asked the patient ________.

A. if he was feeling any better

B. whether he wanted to do anything

C. if he needed her help

D. whether she was a warm-hearted lady

58. When the nurse asked the patient again ________.

A. he repeated what he had said

B. he kept silent all the same

C. he said he needed her help very much

D. he said she was a very bad woman

59. The patient died ________.

A. because of the doctor

B. because of the nurse

C. because his illness was too bad

D. because of the wrong medicine he had

taken

60. The patient passed away ________.

A. in his homeland

B. far from the hospital

C. on his own farm

D. just at a hospital

Ⅴ.Writing (20 points)

Directions: For this part, write a short passage in about 80 words according to the following situation.

写一篇作文，简述人们在找工作时要考虑的一些因素，并解释其原因。

Key3:

II. Vocabulary and Structure

11-15BADBD 16-20BCCBA 21-25AABCD 26-30BDDAA III. C loze

31-40 ACDCD DCBCB

IV. Reading Comprehension

41-45 CCDAB 46-50 BDCAA51-55BCDDC 56-60 BCABD Ⅴ.Writing

People often consider of three things when they are finding a job.

First, people think about income. If a job can provide them with a fat salary, they can afford a big house and a nice car, and live a meaningful and colorful life. Second, they consider if a job suits their major. If it does, they can well put what they have learned into practice. Third, people think about working conditions of a job. For example, some people don?t want to work outdoors because they don?t want to suffer from wind, rain, and the hot sun.

In brief, people often consider the above three factors when they are finding a job.

2017中考英语模拟试卷三

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