新视野大学英语答案

Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy.

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Unit 5 test

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Directions: Click on the speaker to the left to start playing the audio recordings

Parts I, II and III. They will be played continuously. Once the recording starts playi

please do NOT click on either the speaker icon or the 'Unit Quiz' link in the menu b

above. Otherwise, you may lose the chance of hearing the complete recording.

Part I Script

Directions: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers

to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing,

there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing

to check your answers.

1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)

A. Valentine's Day should be done away with.

B. The man's girl friend is asking for too much.

C. The man should buy gifts for his girlfriend.

D. The man is poor.

2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)

A. A housewife.

B. A housekeeper.

C. A President.

D. It is not known.

3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)

A. In the club.

B. At Jane's home.

C. In the national park.

D. In the shopping mall.

4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)

A. The cookies.

B. The CD.

C. The camera.

D. The map.

5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)

A. 2.

B. 12.

C. 20.

D. 24.

Part II Script

Directions: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check your answers.

Many Americans buy an evergreen tree for Christmas. They put the tree in their home and (1) small lights and colorful objects on it. The evergreen is usually a pine or a fir tree. It (2) green during the cold, dark months of winter in the northern part of the world. So it is a (3) of everlasting life. The Christmas tree may have developed in part from a popular play (4)

hundreds of years ago in (5) is now Germany. Traditionally, the play was held on December 24th, the day before Christmas. The play was about the first people

(6) God created—Adam and Eve. People put apples on an evergreen tree to

(7) the tree of knowledge in the Garden of Eden.

(8). They shared the food among family members and friends after the holiday season.

Some people say the German religious reformer Martin Luther was the first person to add lighted candles to an evergreen tree.

(9).

In the early 1800s, German settlers in the state of Pennsylvania were the first to celebrate the holiday with Christmas trees in the United States.

(10).

Some people put a star on top of their Christmas tree. It represents the star that led the three wise men to the baby Jesus in Bethlehem.

Your

Correct answer

answer

(1) hang

(2) remains

(3) symbol

(4) performed

(5) what

(6) that

(7) represent

(8) By the year 1600, some Germans began bringing evergreen trees into

their homes. They put fruit, nuts and sweets on the trees

(9) They say he did this to show how wonderful the stars had appeared

to him as he traveled one night

(10) The Christmas tree tradition spread to many parts of the world.

Today, some form of Christmas tree is part of most Christmas

celebrations

Part III Script

Directions: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct

answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second

playing to check your answers.

1. On what day was the beginning of the New Year first observed in 16th century

France?

A. On January 1st.

B. On February 1st.

C. On March 1st.

D. On April 1st.

2. On whom did people play tricks after Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar?

A. Those who celebrated the New Year's Day on April 1st.

B. Those who celebrated the New Year's Day on January 1st.

C. Those who followed Gregory's idea.

D. Those who accepted the new calendar.

3. How did French children fool their friends?

A. By hiding a fish in their friends' bag.

B. By putting a paper fish on their friends' back.

C. By saying, "School has been canceled."

D. By saying, "Look! A flock of geese!"

4. What is mentioned as a common trick in the United States?

A. Telling a classmate that the teacher has fallen ill.

B. Telling a friend that a bird is flying past.

C. Saying "Your shoelace is untied."

D. Saying "Your pants are unzipped."

5. What is considered the cleverest April fools joke?

A. One that is played with a large audience around.

B. One that is first played on April Fool's Day.

C. One that makes everyone laugh except the victim.

D. One that makes everyone laugh, including the victim.

Part IV

Directions: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.

1.I used to love giving my mother a present on Mother's Day. It always made

her cry, and then she'd hug me hard enough to squeeze the _______ out of me.

A. air

B. gas

C. breath

D. breathe

2.Boxing Day is a holiday ___________ some British Commonwealth countries

like Britain, Australia and Canada.

A. exclusive to

B. exclusive in

C. inclusive to

D. inclusive of

3.Boxing Day is a perfect date for a holiday, ________ the day after Christmas

Day.

A. be

B. being

C. to be

D. to have been

4.I absolutely hate Christmas shopping. I can never __________ what to buy

for everyone.

A. count out

B. calculate out

C. figure out

D. compute out

5.I know you enjoy celebrating holidays again and again, but it's hard ____

my wallet.

A. in

B. for

C. on

D. to

6.If we spend money at this rate, I'll _______ in the poorhouse.

A. end up

B. accomplish

C. complete

D. achieve

7.April Fool's Day is a day people play __________ one another.

A. tricks against

B. tricks on

C. tricks with

D. jokes at

8.The lead flight attendant ___________ telling her fellow crew members about

her boyfriend's stopover at the same airport.

A. do a point in

B. do a point of

C. made a point in

D. made a point of

9.The cockpit door flew open, and ___________ it was the disappointed flight

attendant mumbling something like, "What shall I do?"

A. sure enough

B. surely enough

C. certain enough

D. certainly enough

10.The Wilsons began holding a yearly Thanksgiving dinner for _____ they

called their "extended family".

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. it

?

?

Search onlin

Word tips

Language and culture tips

Overview

Learning strategies

Script

Question 1

M:I think Valentine's Day is a trick created by business people to sell flowers and candy. I'm not going to be fooled by their schemes.

W:It's OK to tell me that, but not your girlfriend. She will just think you are a miser.

Q:What does the woman imply?

Question 2

M:Can you help me? I already know the history of holidays like Easter and Valentine's Day. But about Father's Day I can't find anything.

W:There's nothing to find. In 1924 Sonora Dodd, a housewife, decided the country needed a Father's Day. Then she convinced the President to name

a day in June as Father's Day.

Q:Who first proposed Father's Day?

Question 3

W:Tomorrow is Jane's 21st birthday. Where do you think we should go to celebrate it? Well, I'm definitely not for the club.

M:And not Jane's home once again. Let's do something special this year.

How about barbecuing in the national park? I bet she'll be surprised.

Let's do some shopping for the barbecue right now!

Q:Where does the man suggest celebrating Jane's birthday?

Question 4

W:So, are we ready to go? I can hardly wait to begin our road trip!

M:Yup. The car's packed. We've got the cookies, our favourite CD, the camera... Oh, wait! But where's the map?

Q:What is the man looking for?

Question 5

M:I'm here to buy some flowers for my girlfriend to celebrate Valentine's Day? What do you suggest?

W:Mmm, well, this is our "I Love You" package—two dozen long stem red roses lined with tulips, carnations and lilies. The fragrance and beauty of this flower arrangement is sure to win her heart.

Q:How many red roses does the "I Love You" flower arrangement consist of? Script

Many Americans buy an evergreen tree for Christmas. They put the tree in their home and hang small lights and colorful objects on it. The evergreen

is usually a pine or a fir tree. It remains green during the cold, dark months of winter in the northern part of the world. So it is a symbol of everlasting life.

The Christmas tree may have developed in part from a popular play performed hundreds of years ago in what is now Germany. Traditionally, the play was held on December 24th, the day before Christmas. The play was about the first people that God created—Adam and Eve. People put apples on an evergreen tree to represent the tree of knowledge in the Garden of Eden.

By the year 1600, some Germans began bringing evergreen trees into their homes. They put fruit, nuts and sweets on the trees. They shared the food among family members and friends after the holiday season.

Some people say the German religious reformer Martin Luther was the first person to add lighted candles to an evergreen tree. They say he did this

to show how wonderful the stars had appeared to him as he traveled one night.

In the early 1800s, German settlers in the state of Pennsylvania were the first to celebrate the holiday with Christmas trees in the United States.

The Christmas tree tradition spread to many parts of the world. Today, some form of Christmas tree is part of most Christmas celebrations. Some people put a star on top of their Christmas tree. It represents the star that led

the three wise men to the baby Jesus in Bethlehem.

Script

In 16th century France, the start of the New Year was observed on April first. It was celebrated in much the same way as it is today with parties and dancing balls into the late hours of the night. Then in 1562, Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar for the Christian world, and the New Year fell on January first. There were some people, however, who hadn't heard or didn't believe the change in the date, so they continued to celebrate New Year's Day on April first. Others played tricks on them and called them "April fools". They sent them to do something foolish or tried to make them believe that something false was true. French children fooled their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends' backs. When the "young fool" discovers this trick, the person who played the trick yells "April fish!"

Today Americans play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on the first of April. One common trick on April Fool's Day is pointing down to a friend's shoe and saying, "Your shoelace is untied." Teachers in the 19th century used to say to pupils, "Look! A flock of geese!" and point up. School children might tell a classmate that school had been canceled. Whatever the trick, if the innocent victim falls for the joke, people yell, "April fools!"

Most April fools jokes are in good fun and not meant to harm anyone. The cleverest April fools joke is the one where everyone laughs, especially the person upon whom the joke is played.

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Unit 1 Section A Language focus Words in use 3 1confidence 2 explore 3 emerged 4 assume 5 pose 6 comprehensive 7 resources 8 yield 9 inherited 10 transmit Words building 4 Words learned New words formed -un cover uncover easy uneasy load unload -ant apply applicant resist resistant account accountant assistant assist -ify simple simplify note notify quality qualify class classify 5 1 classified 2 assist 3 resistant 4 uncovered 5 uneasy 6 qualify 7 unloading 8 applicants 9 simplified 10 accountant 11 notified Banked cloze 6

1 D 2 H 3 A 4 B 5 M 6 F 7 O 8 I 9 G 10 J Expressions in use 7 1 got by 2 make the most of 3 in advance 4 over time 5 reap the benefits of 6 all at once 7 remind---of 8 stand a chance of 9 open the door to 10 take pleasure in Structured writing 9 There are some things you can do to succeed in college. First, pursue passions. Your passions will broaden your mind and make your life interesting. Second, never let go of any opportunities that come your way. College is full of unique opportunities, which will enable you to sample new things and meet wonderful people. Lastly, take responsibilities. In college you must learn to be responsible for your own decisions and actions. With the passions, the opportunities, and the ability to take responsibilities, you will become successful not only in college, but also in your future career. Translation 10 苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。他是一个谜一般的人物，人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述，尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法，即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。他还在认识论和逻辑领域作出了重大而深远的贡献。他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。他在他那个时代已威名远扬。虽然他未曾建立什么哲学体系，未曾设立什么学派，也未曾创立什么宗派，但他的名字很快就变得家喻户晓了。 11 Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient “sage”. His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years’ traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius’thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. Section B