(完整版)初中英语语法总复习题(可编辑修改word版)
初中英语语法总复习
初中英语语法总复习(最后一关)
第一章:名词
1.M um. I’m thirsty. Will you please give me some ? A.pencils B.cake
C.water
D.books
2.A nn didn’t want to miss the of seeing her favorite singer in the concert,
so she bought her ticket early. A.bus B.chance C.music D.meeting
3.Are ther any or in the bag?
A.tomatos; photos
B.tomatoes; photoes
C.tomatoes; photos
D.tomatos; photoes
4.---Forests are very important to us, aren’t they?
---Yes. If we have more forests, they will help to keep from running away.
A.water
B.leaves
C.trees
D.grass
5.T here are about twenty in the room. They are having a party there.
A.people
B.sheep
C.worker
D.mens
6.L iu Xiang, in his twenties, was once an Olympic winner in the hurdles (跨栏).
A.110-metre
B.110-metres
C.110 metre
D.110 metres
7.John is so kind that he often gives me a when I’m in trouble.
A.reply
B.seat
C.hand
D.reason
8.is spoken the most widely in the world but has the largest number of speakers.
A.Chines; English
B.English; Chinese
C.French; Russian
D.Russian; German
9.J ack bought a in a shoe shop yesterday.
A.pair of shoes
B.pairs of shoes
C.pair of two shoes
D.pair of shoe
10.Bob is looking at the to find where Beihai Park is. A.picture B.map C.card
D.blackboard
11.There are few in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and
cabbages.
A.meat
B.fruit
C.vegetables
D.bread
12.---Why are you walking to school? ----Because my is broken. A.radio B.watch
C.bike
D.bag
13.A child asks all kinds of -while he is growing up. A.troubles B.matters
C.problems
D.questions
14.I have three pen friends. One is , the other two are .
A.Japanese; America
B.Russian; Germany
C.Canada; Australia
D.English; Frenchmen
15.Tom and Linda are from Australia. A.students B.girls C.boys
D.sisters
16.March 8 is Day. A.Woman B.Womans’ C.Women
D.Women’s
17.A is used for keeping warm. A.stamp B.jacket C.key D.clock
18.The boy hurt one of his in the accident yesterday, so he couldn’t walk to school
this morning. A.teeth B.feet C.hands D.ears
19.What’s wrong with my son’s? He can’t see things clearly. A.eyes B.ears
C.mouth
D.nose
20.Some are flying kites near the river. A.child B.boy C.boys D.childs
21.You may go to the if you want to watch Beijing Opera. A.library
B.supermarket
C.theatre
D.bookshop
22.Look! The are watering flowers. A.man B.woman C.boy D.children
23.Mr White is a businessman. He works in a . A.hospital https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,pany
C.school
D.farm
24.---Where are you going? ----I’m going to the to fly a kite. A.shop
B.library
C.park
D.post office
25.---I’ve got an “A” in the exam.---That’s a good .You will surely win a second.
A.news
B.idea
C.start
D.message
26.This is Elizabeth Tina Brown, our new teacher. You may call her .
A.Mr Brown
B.Miss Brown
C.Mrs Tina
D.Ms Elizabeth
27.These are bikes.
A.Jim and Sam’s
B.Jim’s and Sam
C.Jim and Sam
D.Jim’s and Sam’s
28.Twelve were hurt, but no were lost in the accident.
A.person; life
B.people; lives
C.peoples; lives
D.persons; life
29.When I asked what had happened, he didn’t say a .
A.word
B.letter
C.message
D.sound
30.----Whose dictionaries are these? ----------They are the .
A.twins’
B.twin
C.twins
D.twin’
31.The teacher said we needed to choose three for the school concert.
A.farmers
B.doctors
C.drivers
D.singers
32.Will you make with Tom? A.a friend B.friend C.the friend
D.friends
33.H enry runs fast. He won the 800-metre race yesterday. A.boys’ B.boys
C.boy
D.boy’s
34.H urry up! There’s little left. A.time B.days C.dollars
D.glasses
35.D o you know my uncle is ?
A.a worker and writer
B.a worker and a writer
C.worker and writer
D.worker and a writer
36.T he old teacher is a friend .
A.my brother’s
B.my brother
C.of my brother’s
D.of a brother’s
37.B eth has a beautiful . Listen! She is singing very well. A.voice B.look
C.sound
D.smell
38.M y school is about twenty walk from here. A.minute B.mintues’
C.minute’s
D.minutes
39.----Jack, would you like something to eat? ----Yes. I’d like some .
A.bread
B.juice
C.orange
D.noodle
40.Mrs Jenny gave us on how to learn English well.
A.some advices
B.many advices
C.some advice
D.an advice
41.The whole trip cost about three thousand dollars.
COLD PLACE
A.the Smith
B.the Smiths
C.Smiths
D.the Smith’s
42.Tom’s handwriting is better than any other in his class.
A.students
B.student
C.student’s
D.students’
43.There are many new books in the library. They are books.
A.child
B.childrens’
C.children
D.children’s
44.---Does Lucy like Chinese ? ----Yes, she does. A.food B.foods C.any
food D.some food
45. When we saw the film Hero, I sat between Ted and Ben. That is to say my seat was
between .
A.Ten and Ben
B.Ted’s and Ben
C.Ted and Ben’s
D.Ted’s and Ben’s
46.There is not enough in the corner for the fridge. A.place B.room
C.field
D.ground
47. You can find the following INSTRUCTIONS on . A.food B.money C.clothes D.books
49. We often watch news at 7:00 in the evening. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,AC B.MTV
C.BBC
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,TV
50. They have searched the for 3 hours for the information about the Canon
cameras.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,
B.radio
C.Internet
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,puter
51. Mrs Green is mother. A.Mary and Kate B.Mary’s and Kate’s C.Mary’s
and Kate D.Mary and Kate’s
52.----Where’s Mary? ---He’s left a saying that he has something important to do.
A.excuse
B.message
C.exercise
D.news
53.The of an air ticket from Dalian to Guangzhuo is about 1,800 yuan.
A.price
B.money
C.pay
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,e
54.---Could you read the English on the medicine bottle for me? ------- OK. Let me
try.
A.instructions
B.documents
C.pictures
D.meanings
55.What can I do for you, sir? ----I’d like two .
A.bottle of milk
B.bottles of milks
C.bottles of milk
D.bottle of milks
56.My mother bought for me yesterday. A.a pair of glasses B.a pair of glass
C.a glasses
D.a glass
57. Mother is the busiest in my .................She always has a lot of housework to do.
A.home
B.house
C.room
D.family
58.---It’s dangerous here. We’d better go out quickly. ----But I think we should
let go out first.
A.woman and children
B.women and child
C.woman and child
D.women
and children
59. The guide has , she will show them to us.
A. some old paper
B.some special food
C.a new jacket
D.some
beautiful pictures
60. Miss Smith is a friend of .
A. Mary’s mother’s
B.Mary’s mother
C.mother’s of Mary
D.Mary
KEEP IN A
mother’s
61.There is only one doctor and several nurses in this hospital.
A.man; woman
B.man; women
C.men; woman
D.men; women
I.hear we will have a holiday in .
A.two day’s; two day’s time
B.two-day; two day’s time
C.two-day; two days’ time
D.two days; two-day time
63.----Are there any on the farm? ----Yes, there are some. A.horse B.sheep
C.duck
D.chicken
64.----What would you like to drink, girls? ------ , please.
A.Two cup of coffee
B.Two cups of coffee
C.Two cups of coffees
D.Two cup of coffees
65.Today is September 10th. It’s Day while Day is on the second
Sunday of May. A.Teachers; Mothers B.Teachers’; Mothers’ C.Teachers’;
Mother’s D.Teacher’s;Mothers’
66.This is bedroom. They like it very much.
A.Jane’s and her sister
B.Jane and her sister’s
C.Jane’s and her sister’s
D.Jane and her sister
67.They have much coloured .Let’s go and ask for some. A.rulers
B.paper
C.erasers
D.sharpeners
68.My mother bought some for my birthday party yesterday. A.apple
B.banana
C.orange
D.meat
69.Heilongjiang is in the of China. A.northeast B.northeastern
C.northwest
D.northwestern
**70.
A.To
B. By
C. At
D. In
the end of the street you’ll find the bookstore.
71.John is quite clever painting.
A. by
B. at
C. to
D. with
72.I’m going to bed midnight.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. by
73.His parents died when he was
A. in
B. at
C. by
D. on
74.The child threw a stone
A. at
B. for
C. on
D. onto
75.C hina was war Japan at the time.
A. on; with
B. at; with
C. on; against
D. in; against
76.The car is running 50 miles an hour.
A. in
B. with
C. by
D. at
77.The old man was disappointed her refusal.
A.at
B. with
C. by
D. to the age of three.
the dog.
78.The Germans drove forward a speed of 50 km an hour and they broke through t he English
defence lines great speed.
A.at; with
B. with; by
C. by; at
D. at; by
79.She came here Charlie’s car, not sea.
A.by; by
B. in; on
C. in; by
D. in; at
80.You should write pencil, that is, a pencil.
A.in; with
B. with; with
C. in; in
D. with; in
81.Can you do the experiment another day.
A.by
B. in
C. on
D. with
第二章:冠词与数词
1.earth we live on is bigger than moon. A.The; a B.The; the
C.An; a
D.An; the
2.T here’s“h” in the word“hair”and “h” is the first letter of the word.
A.a; the
B.a; an
C.an; the
D.a; a
3.W e can see the sun in daytime, but we can’t see it at night.
A.a; the
B.the; /
C.a; /
D.an; /
I.am reading novel, is interesting story.
A.a; that; an
B.the; which; the
C.a; which; an
D.the; which; the
5.M y uncle is old man, and he likes playing chess. A.a;a B.an;an
C.the; the
D.an; /
6.---Are you Chinese or Japanese? ---- Chinese. But I was born in Japan.
A.an
B./
C.the
D.one
7.----It looks like rain. Why not take umbrella with you? ------- T hank you. But I don’t think it’s necessary.
A.a
B.an
C./
D.several
8.D avid has cat. It’s very nice. A.a B.an C.the D./
9.T he boys and girls often play football in afternoon. A./; an B.the; an C./;the D.a; the
10.He himself is very rich. However, he often says rich should help poor.
A.the; a
B.a; the
C.the; the
D./; /
11.Jim is now making kite. He’s going to fly kite after lunch.
A.a; a
B.a; the
C.the; the
D.the; a
12.She is one of most popular teachers in this school. A.a B.the C./
D.much
13.Mr Black didn’t go to work yesterday because he was ill in bed. A.a B.an
C.the
D./
14.Greens are on visit to a beautiful city in China.
A./; a
B.A; the
C.The; a
D.The; /
15.----I quite like songs sung by Zhou Jielun. --------- Y eah, he is really unusual singer, you know.
A.an
B.a
C.the
D./
16.I studied English in England and I like English language very much.
A.the; the; the
B.an; an; an
C./; /; /
D./; /; the
17.They go to school by bus but sometimes there aren’t any seats on
bus.
A.the; the
B.a; a
C./; /
D./; the
18.There is 8-metre-long bridge over the river. A.a B.an C.the
D./
19.I have no classes on Sundays. A.a B.an C.the D./
20.My mother takes walk after supper every day. A.an B.the C./
D.a
21.English is language. It is important tool. A.a; a B.a; an
C.the; an
D.a; /
22.February is second month of the year. A.the B.a C.an D./
23.She has made decision that she will be inventor some time.
A.a; the
B.a; an
C.the; an
D.the; the
24.They had good time in the party, which is success. A.a; a B./;/
C.a; /
D./; a
25.Smiths were having breakfast at this time yesterday. A. A B. The
C./
D. An
26.----Hello,Li Ming, have you got e-mail address?---Oh, yes, I’ve got one. It’s qzlm@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,.
A.an
B.a
C./
D.the
27.---What about story you read last night? ----It’s terrific, I think. A.a
B.an
C.the
D.one
28.---What’s on the screen? ----Is there ad for a new film? A.a B.an
C.the
D./
29.----What’s in glass on the table? ----Some milk, A.a B.an
C.the
D./
30.She is
very D.so a 31.September the good doctor that everyone wants to see her. A.such a B.a such C.a is Teachers’ Day. Let’s make some cards for our teachers.
A.ten
B.tenth
C.nine
D.ninth
32.----Which is the smallest number of the four? ---- .
A.Two-thirds
B.A half
C.A quarter
D.Three-fourths
33. of the teachers in our school are women teachers.
A.Three quarter
B.Two thirds
C.Second three
D.Three four
34.Tim is -boy. He can say a few words.
A.an one-year old
B.a one-year-old
C.an one-year old
D.a one-year old
35.---Tony, what’s ten plus six? ----It’s. A.twenty B.fifty C.ten
D.sixteen
36.I was born . A.in Oct 8, 1969 B.in 1969, Oct, 8 C.on Oct 8, 1969
D.on 1969, Oct 8
37.He cut the cake . A.in halves B.in half C.into halves
D.into half
38.---It’s 9:45 ---- Yes, it’s.
A.fifteen from ten
B.a quarter to ten
C.fifteen past nine
D.a quarter past ten
39.You can see if you go out at night.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,lion stars
B.thousand of stars
C.hundred stars
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,lions of stars
40.When Mr Liu was , he became a famous professor.
A.on his forties
B.in his forties
C.in the forty
D.in the forties
41.December is month of the year. A.twelve B.the twelfth C.the twelve
D.twelfth
42.He was born .
A.in 984, October 27
B.in October 27, 1984
C.on 27, 1984 October
D.on October 27, 1984
43.Tomorrow we are going to learn .
A.Lesson Second
B.the Lesson Two
C.Lesson Two
D.second lesson
44.Mr Smith lives on floor. A.fiveth B.fifth C.the fiveth
D.the fifth
45.Each of us has to write a report every two weeks.
A.two-hundred-word
B.two-hundreds-word
C.two-hundreds-words
D.two- hundred-words
46.Eighty-nine plus is one hundred. A.zero B.nine C.eleven
D.fifteen
47.It took men years to build the Great Wall.
A.hundred; million
B.two millions of; hundreds of
C.two million; hundred
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,lions of; hundreds of
48.The boy has stamps.
A.two hundreds and fifty-five
B.two hundreds fifty-five
C.two hundred and fifty-five
D.two hundred fifty-five
49.The film star is going to spend dollars on a new dress for the coming party.
A.three thousands
B.thousands of
C.thousand of
D.three thousands of
50 ---- Do you often read China Daily for before supper.
A.half an hour
B.half a hour
C.half hour
D.an hour half
51.They have got only one pencil. They need pencils.
A.more six
B.six more
C.six another
D.other six
52.----Can you write the number eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six? ------ Yes, it is .
A.856620
B.85626
C.58662
D.58626
53.----If a=3, b=4, what’s the answer to the problem, a+ 2ab + 1= ? The answer is .
A.twenty-eight
B.twenty-eighth
C.thirteen
D.eighteenth
54.----What’s the time, Dad? ----Let me see. It’s.
A.June 1 st
B.Saturday
C.seven o’clock
D.Children’s Day
55.Twenty percent of the students from the south while 80 % of the rich land
in the north.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,e; is
B.is; is
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,es; is
D.are; are
56.About of the books in our school are written in Chinese.
A.four-fifty
B.four-fifths
C.fourth-fifths
D.fourths-fifth
57.Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a one. A.three B.third
C.forth
D.fourth
58.They have learned English for .
A.two years and a half
B.two and a half years
C.two half years
D.both A and B
59.Next Sunday is my brother’s birthday. A.twenty B.twentieth
C.twentith
D.the twentieth
60.Nobody thought it easy to finish so much work in .
A.two days’ time
B.two-days-time
C.two day’s time
D.two days time
61.He stepped into the office, down and began to fill in the forms.
A.sitting
B.to sit
C.sat
D.having it
62.She said she would telephone but we from her so far.
A.haven’t heard
B.didn’t hear
C.hadn’t heard
D.won’t hear
63.When I got to the cinema,the film for ten minutes. A.has begun
B.had begun
C.had been on
D.was
64.I’ll go with you as soon as I my homework. A.will finish B.finish
C.am finishing
D.finished
65.If it tomorrow,I won’t go to the cinema. A.will rain B.rains C.is raining D.rained
66.----Have you got some water to drink? ------- H ere you are. There still some in the bottle.
A. are
B. were
C. is
D. was
67. there many American friends in the school last Friday? A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were 68. There great many accidents last year. A. were a B. are a
C. is a
D. was
69.In 1850, about a third of U. S. A covered by forests. A. were B. has been C. / D. was
70.M ost of our earth covered by water. A. are B. is C. was
D. were
71.Neither right. A. answers are B. answers aren't C. answer is D. answer isn't
72.T he population of the world still now.
A.has; grown
B. will; grow
C. is; growing
D. is; grown
73.The police often the children across the street.
A.help
B. helps
C. helping
D. is helping
74. going to England by air next week.
A. The Green family are
B. The Greens family are
C. The Green's family are
D.
Green family are
75.The whole family enjoying the beautiful music now.
A.is all
B. all is
C. all are
D. are all
76.O ur class big. A. is B. are C. were D. will
77.Neither he nor I from Canada. We are from Australia. A. is B. are
C. am
D. be
78.Either you or he
79.Neither Mary nor her brother not D. are not right. A. are B. is C. does D. were
good at singing. A. is B. are C. is
80.N ot only Tom but also Alice and Mary busy. A. is B. was C. are
D. has
81.Physics interesting to us. A. are B. has C. is D. were
82.T he news
are
83.Though mathematics
C. was
D. is exciting. We got excited at it. A. is B. was C. were D.
hard, we all work at it hard. A. are B. were
84.Ms Wang didn’t mind at all to the ceremony.
A.being not invited
B. not being invited
C. not inviting
D. not to be invited 第三章:代词
1.----Is this dictionary or ? -------- It’s mine.
A.your; hers
B.yours; her
C.your; her
D.yours; hers
2.Can I borrow pencil? is broken.
A.you; My
B.your; Me
C.your; Mine
D.yours; My
3.---Wow! What a nice computer. ----My parents bought it for my sister and me. It’s.
A.ours
B.hers
C.mine
D.theirs
4.M ary, please show your picture. A.my B.mine C.I
D.me
5.----Who taught you to play basketball? ----Nobody, I learnt it by .
A.myself
B.me
C.mine
D.me
6.T he weather in Guangzhou is hotter than in Beijing. A.it B.that
C.one
D.those
7.T his is my dog, that that is . A.he B.him C.his D.himself
8.Oh, there is someone in the room. must be my brother. A.There B.She
C.This
D.It
9.schoolbag is much better than . A.Her; me B.Hers; my C.Hers; mine
D.Her; mine
10.These are cups. are over there.
A.our; Yours
B.yours; Mine
C.his; Our
D.their; Your
11.Listen to sister! A.she and her’s B.her and she C.she and her D.her and her
12.----The watch is so nice! Is it for ? A.his B.me C.my
D.hers
----Yes. Happy birthday, Mary! -------- Thank you very much.
13.----She is too busy to help us finish the work. ----Let’s do it .
A.herself
B.myself
C.ourselves
D.itself
14.Yesterday I saw enjoy in the park.
A.her; hers
B.they; them
C.she; herself
D.them; themselves
15.----Who’s speaking? ---- is John. A.this; This B.that; That
C.this; That
D.that; This
16.Would you like to drink, Lily? I think you’re thirsty.
A.everything
B.anything
C.something
D.nothing
17.----Your tea, please. ------ T here must be in the tea. It tastes good.
A.anything sweet
B.something sweet
C.sweet something
D.everything sweet
shops were still open, but most of them 18.When we got to the city centre,
were closed.
A.the
B.some
C.many
D.any
of them. Every one.
19.---How many of these books have you read? ----
A.Many
B.Some
C.All
D.None
20.So homework really makes the students feel tired. A.much B.many
C.little
D.few
21.----Did your parents go to the film yesterday evening? ----No. We stayed at home watching TV.
A.both
B.all
C.either
D.none
22.We asked John and Henry some easy questions, but of them could answer them.
A.none
B.neither
C.all
D.both
23.---Would you like to watch TV or listen to the music? ---- . I’m busy with my work. Thank you.
A.Both
B.None
C.Either
D.Neither
24.---Could you tell me she is looking for? ----Her cousin, Susan. A.that
B.whose
C.who
D.which
25.The English novel is quite easy for you. There are new words in it.
A.a little
B.little
C.a few
D.few
26.If you want to book a round-trip ticket, you’ll have to pay $30.
A.more
B.other
C.the others
D.another
27.There are fifty-five desks in the classroom. One if for the teacher, are for the students.
A.the other
B.other
C.the others
D.others
28.The population of China is larger than of India. A.one B.those
C.these
D.that
29.----Could we eat in the restaurant today? ----No, of us have money on us.
A.all; no
B.any; on
C.no one; any
D.none; any
30.Russia is larger than in Africa.
A.any country
B.any other
C.the other countries
D.other countries
31.----Is there wrong with my daughter? ------ No, .
A.something; nothing
B.anything; something
C.anything; nothing
D.nothing; everything
32.of us has read the story. A.Every B.All C.Both
D.Neither
33.There is water in my glass. Will you please give me ?
A.little; some
B.few; some
C.few; any
D.little; any
I.was walking in the street when I met a friend of . So I stopped to talk
to .
A.me; him
B.mine; him
C.mine; his
D.me; his
35.Your camera is quite nice. Where did you buy ? I want to buy ,
too.
A.it; one
B.it; it
C.one; one
D.one; it
36.We find impossible to work out the problem by .
A.that; ourselves
B.it; ourselves
C.it; oneself
D.that; oneselves
37.Mary was so careful that she made mistakes in the exam. A.a few
B.few
C.a little
D.little
38.took us two hours to repair the washing machine. A.This B.It’s
C.The
D.It
39.Look at the penguin. looking after baby.
A.Its; its
B.It; it’s
C.It’s; its
D.It’s; it’s
40.---Who taught English? -------- Nobody. He learned all by .
A.him; him
B.his; himself
C.him; himself
D.his; him
41.----Is here? ------- No, Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave.
A.everybody
B.somebody
C.anybody
D.nobody
42.---How many more apples can I have? --------- You can have one more. are for
Tom.
A.The others
B.Another
C.Others
D.The other
43.Have you seen the three apples on the table? You can take of them.
A.both
B.every
C.each
D.any
44.Your sweater is different from , so I want too.
A.mine; it
B.mine; one
C.my; one
D.my; it
45.These trousers don’t fit her, are too long and are too
short.
A.Some; others
B.Some; the others
C.These; those
D.These; the other
46.Did you enjoy last night, Lucy and Lily? A.yourselves B.yourself C.you
D.your time
47.--- is three plus four? --- seven.
A.How many; They are
B.What number; It’s
C.How much; They are
D.What; It is
48.We all know James Herriot was a famous doctor for animals, but of us
remember when he was born.
A.few
B.a few
C.little
D.a little
49.He thought impossible for him to finish his work on time. A.that B.this
C.it
D.him
50.---How many oranges do you have in your basket? --- . A.Neither B.No one C.Nothing D.None
51.China is larger than country in Asia. A.any B.any other C.all the
D.some
52.There are ways of doing that. Why not try ?
A.some; one
B.another; it
C.other; another
D.no; the other
school teachers. A.all are B.are all C.are both
53.My parents
D.both are
sides of the road. A.both B.each
54.There are many trees on
C.neither
D.every
55.----Is David classmate or ? ------ He is my classmate.
A.our; their
B.your; theirs
C.her; they
D.his; them
56.----How often are the Olympic Games held? ---- four years. A.Every
B.Each
C.In
D.For
57.Miss Li teaches English this term. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html, B.our C.ourselves
D.we
58.---Carl, why not go and help your sister water the flowers there? A.me
B.I
---Why ? I’m busy myself. Jack is lying on the grass doing nothing. C.him
D.he
59.Which classmate is the best friend of ? A.you B.your C.yours
D.yourself
60Our teacher wouldn’t give us the answers to the questions directly.
----Why not work them out all by ? A.themselves B.himself C.ourselves D.myself
61Have you ever heard from your aunt since she went to Hong Kong?
----Yes, I’ve just got a letter from . A.her B.hers C.she
D.herself
62.---Where is my pen? ----Oh, sorry. I have taken by mistake. A.yours
B.his
C.mine
D.hers
63.of them has his own opinion. A.Both B.Some C.Every
D.Each
64.of my parents are on business, but I can take good care of myself.
A.Both
B.Neither
C.Either
D.None
65.You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is .
A.something interesting
B.anything new
C.important thing
D.nothing special
I.asked Lily for paper, but she didn’t have .
A.any; some
B.any; any
C.some; any
D.some; some
67.The old man has two sons. is a doctor, is a teacher.
A.One; the other
B.One; one
C.The other; another
D.The one; the other
68.My favorite is getting stamps. I need before I have 2500 ones.
A.more one
B.any more
C.one more
D.more than
69.That place is not interesting at all. of us wants to go there. A.Neither
B.Both
C.All
D.Some
70.---Did you enjoy at the party, Jimmy? ----Yes, Mum. I enjoyed very much.
A.ourself; ourselves
B.yourselves; myself
C.yourself; myself
D.yourselves; ourselves
71.---A latest English newspaper, please! ----Only one copy left. Would you like to have , sir?
A.it
B.one
C.this
D.that
72.My cousin is very busy with his work. He has time to read newspapers.
A.little
B.few
C.a little
D.a few
**73．The little boy often has big breakfast，so he looks really strong
A．the B．／C．a D an
74. October lst is National Day of People’s Republic of china
A. a；the B．／；／C．／；the D the；／
75. Things of kind come together；people of kind fall into
same group
A. the；the；the B．a；a；the C．the；the；a D a；a；a
76. T he teacher is writing a piece of chalk on the blackboard while the students are writing ink in
exercise books. A with, in B in, with C in, in D
with, with
第四章:介词与连词
1.T here is small difference surfing and water-skiiing. A.among B.between
C.from
D.of
2.T he students worked out the maths problems different ways. A.on B.in
C.with
D.by
3.T hanks space satellites, the world itself is becoming a much smaller place and people from
different countries now understand each other better. A.to B.for
C.in
D.on
4.my surprise computer technology can solve business problem new ways.
A.To; in
B.In; with
C.To; with
D.In; in
5.P aper is made wood. A.of B.up C.by D.from
6.J i Wei came to say goodbye me because he would leave
England.
A.to; for
B.for; to
C.to; to
D.for; for
7.the evening of May 31th, the 2002 FIFA World Cup started in South Korea.
A.On
B.At
C.Of
D.In
8.I f you don’t know a word, you must the word in a dictionary.
A.look up
B.look down
C.look over
D.look out
9.the time I got there, the football match had already finished. A.In
B.On
C.At
D.By
10.The robbery happened 4 o’clock the afternoon Monday, November 19 th.
A.at; on; in
B.in; on; at
C.on; at; in
D.at; in; on
11.I just caught the first bus
C.at
D.by
12.My mother bought me a new school bag
C.by
D.on time this morning. A.in B.on the end of last week. A.in B.at
13.The boy was born a hot summer evening. A.on B.at C.in
D.during
14.Miss Smith looked the studnets’ homework very carefully. A.after B.for
C.over
D.up
15.I turned the radio before I went to bed last night. A.on B.off
C.up
D.down
16.My father looked his key the bike everywhere this morning, but he couldn’t find it.
A.after; of
B.at; to
C.up; of
D.for; to
17.His son is good collecting stamps. A.at B.for C.to
D.of
18.Mary is weak science. A.at B.with C.in
D.for
19.Reading the sun is bad your eyes. A.under; with B.in; for
C.under; for
D.in; with
20.An apple a day is good your health. A.at B.for C.in
D.with
21.---What is a writing brush, do you know? ---It’s used writing and drawing.
A.with
B.to
C.for
D.by
22.The students are listening
C.for
D.at
23.The engineer will return from Macao
C.on
D.after their teacher very carefully. A.to B.on
a few days. A.since B.in
24.English is widely used travellers and business people all over the world. A.to
B.for
C.as
D.by
25.----Would you like some coffee? ------- Yes, please. By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee milk.
A.from
B.with
C.to
D.for
26.Andy often helps her mother the housework on Sunday afternoon. A.to
B.with
C.for
D.of
27.Timmy goes to school every day. It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school.
A.in a bus
B.by plane
C.on foot
D.by boat
28.Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures a camera.
A.as
B.for
C.like
D.of
29.She sent her friend a postcard a birthday present. A.on B.as C.for
D.of
30.Jack has studied Chinese in this school the year of 2000. A.since B.in
C.on
D.by
31.They didn’t start the work their teacher came back. A.until B.while
C.as soon as
D.if
32.Call a taxi, you will miss the train. A.and B.though
C.because
D.or
33.He hurt her badly she had to see a doctor.
A.too; that
B.so; that
C.either; or
D.too; to
34.I’ll give her the message she comes. A.as soon as B.since C.until
D.before
35.Monday Tuesday is OK. I’ll be free then. A.Either; or
B.Neither; nor
C.So; that
D.Both; and
36.my sister my brother are doctors.
A.Not; but
B.Neither; nor
C.Both; and
D.Either; or
37.he is old, he can still work. A.Though; but B.Because; so
C.Though; /
D.Because; /
38.Jim put his hands behind his back, nobody could see them. A.so
B.because
C.or
D.but
39.Work hard, you’ll do well in your lessons. A.and B.or
C.but
D.so
40.None of the shoes are right size. They are too big too small.
A.or; or
B.either; or
C.neither; nor
D. both; and
41.It is ten years I met you last time. A.when B.since C.before
D.for
42.Be careful, you will fall off the tree. A.so B.or C.but
D.and
43.I enjoy learning English it takes me a lot of time. A.unless B.though
C.because
D.for
44.The mountain was steep few people in our city reached the top.
A.so…as
B.so; that
C.as…as
D.too…to
45.It’s
cold that I have to put on my sweater. A.so B.very C.too D.as
your mother did. A.when B.as C.like
46.You’d better do it
D.because
47.Jim Kate broke the mirror. The cat did.
A.Both…and
B.Either…or
C.Neither…nor
D.Not…but
48.Little Kate went to school it rained heavily yesterday. A.though B.if
C.but
D.since
49.You must work hard, you’ll fall behind. A.and B.but C.so
D.or
50.Lucy failed in the mid-term exams she didn’t take her subjects seriously.
A.whether
B.that
C.because
D.till
51.Tom failed in the exam again he wanted to pass it very much. A.if B.so
C.though
D.as
52.You will be late you hurry up. A.after B.when C.unless
D.if
53.The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours he realized it.
A.when
B.until
C.after
D.before
54.How did you try to get to school on time you missed the school bus?
A.when
B.if
C.once
D.that
55.---I’m going to the supermarket. --------- Will you get me some chocolates you are there, mum?
A.since
B.because
C.if
D.while
I.won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words I have tested him himself.
A.after
B.when
C.if
D.until
57.The dress was very expensive, I didn’t buy it. A.or B.and C.so
D.but
58.---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know it will arrive? ----Usually it comes by 4:00.
A. how
B.where
C.when
D.what
59.---I can’t find my pen. Maybe I’ve lost it. ------- Sorry, I really don’t know you can find it.
A.when
B.where
C.why
D.how
60.I’m different from my twin sister. I love dancing, she is interested in reading.
A.so
B.or
C.but
D.and
第五章:形容词与副词
1.H ainan Island is island in China.
A.the second large
B.the second largest
C.the first large
D.the first largest
2.N ow I am feeling to go to work. A.well enough B.enough well
C.good enough
D.enough good
3.T his is one of in the book. A.the most interesting story B.the more interesting stories
C.some interesting stories
D.the most interesting stories
4.W hich is country, Canada or Australia? https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,rger B.a large C.a larger
D.the larger
5.I’m afraid I can’t help you. You’d better ask .
A.anyone else
B.else anyone
C.else someone
D.someone else
6.---Mum. Bill is coming to dinner this evening. -------- O K. Let’s give him to eat.
A.something different
B.different anything
C.anything different
D.different
something
7.W e find it to do some reading every day. A.easily B.be enjoyable
C.helpful
D.interested
8.---In our English study reading is more important than speaking, I think.
---I don’t agree. Speaking is reading.
A.as important as
B.so important as
C.the most important
D.the same as
9.T he film is so that we are all in it.
A.interesting; interesting
B.interested; interested
C.interesting; interested
D.interested; interesting
10.This kind of skirt looks and sells . A.nice; well B.nice; good
C.well; well
D.good; nice
11.As soon as the boy saw his mother, I found him . A.angrily B.happily
C.sadly
D.pleased
12.He walked fast for us catch up with. A.so; that B.such; that C.enough; to D.too; to
13.In our city, it’s in July, but it is even in August.
A.hotter; hottest
B.hot; hot
C.hotter; hot
D.hot; hotter
14.It is to work out this problem. You needn’t go to the teacher.
A.enough easy
B.easily enough
C.easy enough
D.very easily
15.---The coat is too expensive. ----Don’t worry. Here’s another one. I t’s nice and
, I think.
A.cheap
B.dear
C.beautiful
D.bright
16.English people use Mr. before a man’s first name. A.never
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,ually
C.often
D.sometimes
17.They have just cleaned the windows, so the room looks .
A.more brighter
B.more bright
C.less bright
D.much brighter
18.If you want to learn English well, you must use it as as possible.
A.often
B.long
C.hard
D.soon
19.---Our holiday was ------------------- Y es. I’ve never had .
A.such great; the better one
B.greatly; a good one
C.so great; a better one
D.very good; the best one
20.---How are you getting on with your work? ------- I can’t do it any longer; I’ll have to get help.
A.singly
B.quietly
C.alone
D.hard
21.Some studies have shown that students who eat good breakfast stay and do than those who don’t eat it.
A.thin; well
B.thinner; better
C.the thinnest; the best
D.thinnest; best
22.---What do you think of this surfing? ----Oh, no one does . A.good B.well
C.better
D.best
23 --- The ticket said that the famous singer would come here this evening.
---Yes. It’s really that he didn’t. A.wrong B.sorry C.strange
D.surprised
24.The boss didn’t like James because he was not learning new skills.
A.afraid of
B.worried about
C.tired of
D.good at
25.I was feeling tired last night, so I went to bed than usual. A.early
B.earlier
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,te
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,ter
26.He gets up than his sister. But he leaves home for school .
A.early; late
B.early; later
C.earlier; late
D.earlier; later
27.I know I have met the girl before, but I can remember her name.
A.early
B.hard
C.really
D.hardly
28.Tom is very his new mobile phone and he always shows it to others.
A.proud of
B.good at
C.interested in
D.famous for
29.Mrs Brown takes exercise, so she is getting fatter and fatter.
A.often
B.seldom
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,ually
D.nearly
30.---What do you think of the flowers? ------ They look .
A.beautiful
B.beautifully
C.more beautiful
D.most beautifully
31.Li Lei did quite in the English competition. I did even .
A.better; well
B.good; better
C.well; better
D.well; good
32.Which is to learn, swimming or skating? A.easier B.the easier
C.more easily
D.easy
33.The old woman lives , but she never feels .
A.lonely; alone
B.alone; lonely
C.lonely; lonely
D.alone; alone
34.---My watch does not work. Could you mend it? ------- Sorry, but the worker in the shop may be .
A.careful
B.kind
C.hard-working
D.helpful
35.---What made you so ? ---The noise upstairs. A.angrily B.angry
C.happy
D.happily
36.This year it doesn’t snow as last year. A.more than B.many as
C.much as
D.more as
37.The population of our city is becoming .
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,rger and larger
B.more and more
C.fewer and dewer
D.less and less
38.The students often come to help the old woman. Though she has no children, she never feels .
A.sadly
B.lonely
C.friendly
D.happily
39.Basketball is a kind of sports. You cannot win the match by yourself.
A.popular
B.exciting
C.enjoyable
D.team
40.----Do you like English? --------- Y es, but I think it is subject of all.
A.the easiest
B.the most difficult
C.the most interesting
D.the most boring
41.At last it made them . A.happy B.quickly C.friend
D.slowly
42.Which book is , this one, that one or the one over there?
A.more interesting
B.much interesting
C.the most interesting
D.interesting
43.Can a horse run a truck in five kilometers? A.so fast as B.as faster as C.as fast as D.so faster as
44.Kate is really . She is never angry with others. A.tall B.friendly
C.lucky
D.clever
. A.good B.well
45.---What do you think of her singing? ---- Oh, no one sings
C.better
D.best
. Neither 46.---Did the plane land at Jinan International Airport at 12:00 am? ---
earlier nor later.
A.Hardly
B.Nearly
C.Exactly
D.More or less
47.This kind of food smells and well. A.good; sells B.well; sells
C.good; is sold
D.well; is sold
48.---Didn’t Bob get ready for his English speech? ---No, he didn’t. During his speech he was very .
A.excited
B.worried
C.nervous
D.confident
49.The Huancheng Park of Heze is beautiful a place that many people come to visit it every day.
A.so; such
B.such; so
C.such; such
D.so; so
50.----Tom is six and he is his sister Jane. How old is Jane? --------- Three.
A.as old as
B.two years older than
C.three years younger than
D.twice as old as
第六章:动词专练（一）
1.---How long can he the novel? ---- F or a week at least. A.borrow B.lend
C.keep
D.return
2.The Longman English-English Dictionary me $25. A.paid B.spent
C.took
D.cost
3.----How long Paul Toronto? ------- For 2 years.
A.did; leave
B.will; be away from
C.has; away from
D.has left
4.Could you tell me when the Communist League was ? A.found B.founded
C.built
D.build
5.T his is our new English teacher, Miss Evans. She many European countries.
A.has gone to
B.has been in
C.has gone in
D.has been to
6.J ohn’s father in a traffic accident. He’s been for 3 years.
A.died; died
B.dead; dead
C.died; dead
D.dead; died
7.It’s cold and wet today. You go out. Stay at home and sit near the fireplace.
A.had better not
B.had better not to
C.would like not
D.would like not to
8.M iss Lee her students and she by them.
A.has loved; is loved
B.has been loved; loves
C.loved; loves
D.loves; is loved
? ----Last year. A.did; build B.did; built
9 ---- W hen the bridge
C.was; built
D.was; build
10.----I have finished my work. ----When you it?
A.do; finish
B.have; finished
C.did; finish
D.will; finish
11.I read a lot of novels when I was a little boy. A.was using https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,e to
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,ed to
D.was used to
12.In a few years’ time, those mountains trees.
A.have been covered with
B.are covered by
C.will be covered with
D.will cover by
13.Don’t worry! Your father well in hospital.
A.will take care
B.will look after
C.will be looked after
D.will be
taken care of
14.----What are you going to do this weekend? ------- I yet.
A.haven’t decided
B.won’t decide
C.have decided
D.didn’t decide
15.In some places there are watchtowers on the beaches to people about
sharks in the water.
A.prevent
B.allow
C.warn
D.advise
16.Sorry, I can’t hear you clearly. Will you please your E-mail address? I’ll
write it down.
A.review
B.recite
C.report
D.repeat
17.---Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick? ----John . A.cleaned B.does
C.did
D.is
18.When she was 22 years old, her dream to be a teacher . A.came true
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,e true
C.came real
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html,e real
19.---Look! The bus is coming. ------- But there are too many people. We can’t it.
A.get off
B.get down
C.get on
D.get up
20.Jack always runs faster than Peter, but this time he him.
A.went over
B.fell behind
C.put off
D.dropped off
21.----Do you like the music the Moonlight Sonata? ----Yes, it really
beautiful.
A.feels
B.sounds
C.listens
D.hears
22.--- ! The traffic is moving fast! ----Thanks, I will. A.Stop B.Look out
C.Watch
D.Don’t move
23.The children planted more trees and flowers after they Greener China.
A.joined
B.took part in
C.became
D.joined in
24.What a nice bag! But she only thirty dollars for it. A.cost B.took
C.spent
D.paid
25.So far, man-made satellites have been into space by many countries.
A.opened up
B.put up
C.sent up
D.sent away
26.Tom his homework yet, so he won’t go out with his classmates.
A.finishes
B.has finished
C.doesn’t finish
D.hasn’t finished
27.Don’t make a noise, Grandma . A.is falling asleep B.slept C.is
sleeping D.sleep
28.The film for half an hour. A.has begun B.has been begun C.has
been on D.began
29.Wang Hai his homework and now he is watching TV. A.has finished
B.finished
C.will finish
D.finishes
30.---It’s time to do your homework, Jack ---- Yes, Mum. I’ll turn off the TV as soon as the
programme .
A.ends
B.end
C.will be ended
D.will end
31.Catherine the letter before her mother came into her bedroom.
完整版初中英语语法大全知识点总结
英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. ：who, she, you, it . 主要用来代替名词。如)： 2、代词(pron.3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I'm Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、 代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接 宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了 一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信)
初中英语语法——句子成分及其他
句子的成分 组成句子的各个部分叫作句子的成分。句子的成分有主语、谓语、宾语(直接宾语和间接宾语)、表语、宾语补足语、定语和状语。其中主语和谓语是句子的主体，表语、宾语和宾语补足语是谓语的组成部分，其他成分如定语和状语是句子的次要部分。 1）主语表示所说的“是什么”或“是谁”，通常用名词、代词、数词，不定式，动名词或从句担任。主语要放在句首，还可用“It”作形式主语（如主语从句） 2）谓语起着说明主语的动作、特征或状态的作用，必须用动词表示。谓语和主语在人称和数两方面要一致，通常在主语之后。 谓语可分为两大类：简单谓语和复合谓语。凡是由一个动词或短语动词构成的谓语，不管什么时态，语态，语气，都是简单谓语。复合谓语一般由两部分构成：一是带不定式的复合结构；一是带表语的复合结构。 3）表语用于说明主语的性质、特征、身份或状态，可以由名词、代词，数词，形容词、副词、介词，介词短语，不定式，动词的—ed形式或动词的—ing形式或从句来担任，表语要放在连系动词之后。4）宾语是及物动词所示动作的对象或介词的对象，由名词、代词、数词，名词化的形容词，名词化的分词，不定式，动名词，从句都可以担任作宾语。宾语要放在谓语动词(及物动词)或介词之后。 ①某些及物动词之后要求有双宾语(即直接宾语和间接宾语)，直接宾语指物，间接宾语指人。这一类动词有：bring, give, pass,tell, hand, show, s end, read, leave, teach, find, buy, make, do, get, order, play, sing, pay 等。宾语要放在谓语动词(及物动词)或介词之后。 ②在需要的情况下，间接宾语也可以位于直接宾语之后，但此时间接宾语之前需要加介词“ to”或“for”。 ③有些及物动词的后面，其宾语还需要有一个补足语，才能表达完整的意思。这样的宾语和宾语补足语称为复合宾语。名词、形容词、不定式或介词短语都可以作宾语补足语。 5）状语用于修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。通常表示行为发生的时间、地点、目的、方式、程度等。状语一般由副词、介词短语、分词和分词短语、不定式，形容词短语。名词短语来担当。其位置一般放在句末，但也可放在句首或句中。 6）定语用于修饰名词或代词。可以担任定语的有形容词、代词、名词、数词、名词所有格、副词、不定式、分词和分词短语、介词短语及从句等等。定语的位置很灵活，凡有名词和代词的地方都可以有定语。 7）同位语是对句子的某一成分作进一步解释，说明，与前面名词在语法上处于同等地位。同位语常常置于被说明的词的后面。可以作同位语的有名词，代词，数词和从句等。 8）句子成分巧划分：主在前，谓在中，宾状后面冲。短语定语主宾后，形、代定语主宾前。间宾直宾紧相依，直、间之间to、for连，宾补位于宾语后，地状常在时状前。 第一讲主语 【语法讲解】 主语的位置通常在句首，一般不省略。它是句子所要说明的人或事物，是谓语动词所表示动作的发出者。例如： 1) The question is difficult. 2) She is difficult to understand. 3) is difficult to remember. 4) To understand his words is difficult. 5) Thinking in such a noise is difficult. 6) That they will leave ahead of time is difficult. 上述的六个例句分别说明了主语的位置、特点及能够担当主语的成分。可以担当主语的有名词（例如1）、代词（例如2）、数词（例如3）、动词不定式（例如4）、动名词（例如5）和主语从句（例如6）。 注：当动词不定式做主语时，往往放在谓语动词的后面，而用it做形式主语放在谓语动词的前面。例如上述例句4还可以改写为：It is difficult to understand his words.其中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to understand his words.
初中英语语法大全
初中英语语法大全 名词 一名词的定义：表示人、事物或抽象概念的名称的词。 二名词的分类： 名词可以分为专有名词（Proper Nouns）和普通名词 (Common Nouns），专有名词是某个（些）人，地方，机构等专有的名称，如Beijing，China等。普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词，如：book，sadness等。普通名词又可分为下面四类： 1）个体名词（Individual Nouns）：表示某类人或东西中的个体，如：gun。 2）集体名词（Collective Nouns）：表示若干个个体组成的集合体，如：family。 3）物质名词（Material Nouns）：表示无法分为个体的实物，如：air。 4）抽象名词（Abstract Nouns）：表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念，如：work。 注意 专有名词一般第一个字母要大写。专有名词前一般不加冠词。 名词的种类 注意 物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目来计算，称为不可数名词。不可数名词前不能加冠词a或an来表示量。 （三）名词的数 1.可数名词有单数和复数两种形式： 1.单数 英语中，如果我们要表示一本书、一只鸟、一棵树等概念时，要用名词的单数
形式，表示名词的单数，要在名词前加冠词a或an。 This is a desk . 这是一张书桌。 There is an orange on the table . 桌上有一个橘子。 an orange 一个橘子 an new orange （×）→ a new orange （○） 一个新橘子 a desk a old desk （×）→ an old desk （○） 一张旧课桌 关键字：初中英语语法大全初中英语语法总结初中英语语法辅导英语语法大全名词复数名词所有格复数冠词抽象名词 a和an的使用区别 a加在以辅音开头的名词前，如a book，a pen。 an加在以元音开头的名词前，如an egg，an apple。 注意 有时a，an后面紧接的不是单数名词，而是a (an) +形容词+单数名词的形式。 这时判断用a还是an来表示“一个”的概念时，要看形容词开头字母的发音，而不是看名词。 2.复数
初中英语语法大全(必备)
初中英语语法大全(必备)
英语语法大全： 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do （例如:I like watching monkeys jump） 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同····一道，伴随······（例如: I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树） 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）（例如: ask you for my book ） 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时（例如：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾（例如: At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 （例如: I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v.原) = can (+ v.原）能够……（例如: She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么（例如:she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……（例如: I'm afraid to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么（例如: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视、I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气（例如: Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样（例如: She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to感到羞愧 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害（例如: Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于
初中英语语法专项练习题及答案.doc
初中英语语法专项习题1-名词82页附参考答案1. ( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2 ( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 3 ( ) 1 -Would you like___tea? -No, thanks. I have drunk two____. A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange C. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges ( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat. A. two breads B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D. two pieces of breads ( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.
初中英语语法大全
初中英语语法大全 最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！太平洋英语，免费体验全部外教一对一课程：https://www.wendangku.net/doc/766468361.html, 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at nigh t I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处
(完整版)人教版初中英语语法完整总结
1 . (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen 从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 to 、look at ( 感官动词)+（sb. ）+do sth. eg : I am/ feel confident of myspoken English. eg:I like watching monkeys jump. I feel that I can pass the test . 2 . （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样18. be + doing 表：1现在进行时2将来时 eg:the more the more 越来越多19 . be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够?? 3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）eg : She is able to sing .= She can sing. 4 . agree with sb赞成某人20. be able to do sth. 能够干什么 5 . all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样e g :she is able to sing . 6 . all over the world = the whole world 整个21. be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕??世界eg : I'm afraed to go out at night . 7. along with 同??一道，伴随??I'm afraid of dog. eg : I will go along with you. 我将和你一起去22. be allowed to do 被允许做什么 The students planted trees along with their eg: I'm allowed to watch TV. 我被允许看电视teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树I should be allowed to watch TV. 我应该被允 8. as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 许看电视 9 . as you can see 你是知道的(正如你所见)23. be angry with sb 生某人的气 10 . ask for ??求助向?要?（直接接想要的东e g : Don't be angry with me. 西）24. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 12. ask sb to do sth询问某人某事 为什么而生某人的气 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事25. be as ?原级?as 和什么一样 13 . at the age of 在??岁时eg : She is as tall as me. 她和我一样高 eg ：I amsixteen. = I am at the age of sixteen . 26. be ashamed to 14. at the beginning of ????的起初；??27. be away from远离 的开始28. be away from 从??离开 15. at the end of + 地点/+时间最后；尽头；末29. be bad for对什么有害 尾eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eg : At the end of the day eyes. 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 16. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候30. be born 出生于 17. be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 31. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事
初中英语语法练习题练习及答案全
初中英语语法练习题练习及答案 初中英语语 各个击破 目录 一．名词（）二．形容词（）三．代词（）四．数词（）五．冠词（）六．动词动词语态时态（）动词不定式（）七．副词（）八．介词（）九．连词（）十．比较级和最高级（）十一．定语从句（）十二．主谓一致（）十三．状语从句（）十四．虚拟语气（） 十五．倒装句（）十六．独立主格（）十七．其他重点语法（）初中英语语法专项练习一——名词 1 ( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes
D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear
初中英语语法总结(完整)
英语时态讲解 【注】构成时态的助动词be (is, am, are), have (has), shall, will 等需根据主语的变化来选择。时态是英语中一个重要的语法范畴，它表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态以及动作发生或存在的方式。动作发生的时间可分为现在、过去、将来和过去将来四种形式，动作发生的方式可分为一般、完成、进行和完成进行四种形式。将时间形式和动作方式结合起来，就构成了以下 英语的时态是靠动词的变化和时间状语来表达的。英语中的时态共有十六种，但是常考的或较常用的只有9种。要掌握英语的时态和语态，必须掌握好英语中的助动词(do, be, have)和时间状语这两个核心问题。 1、一般现在时 主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作，句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语；表示客观规律和永恒真理等。 H e usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning. 他每天7点上班。 2、现在进行时 表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动：或表感情色彩，加强语气。与频率副词，如always，constantly，continually，again等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩（赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等）。 We are having English class.
我们正在上英语课。 3、现在完成时 表示动作发生在过去，完成在过去，但强调与现在情况仍有联系，其结果或影响仍存在。 They have lived in Beijing for five years. 他们在北京已经住了5年了。 4．一般过去时 表在过去某个特定时间发生且完成的动作，或过去习惯性动作，不强调对现在的影响，只说明过去。常跟明确的过去时间连用，如：yesterday; last week; in 1945, at that time; once; during the war; before; a few days ago; He used to smoke a lot. 他过去抽烟比较厉害。 5. 过去进行时 表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。 Beijing was hosting the 29th Olympic Games in August 2008. 在2008年8月，北京正在举行29届奥运会。 6. 过去完成时 表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作，即过去完成时的动作发生在“过去的过去”，句中有明显的参照动作或时间状语，这种时态从来不孤立使用( before, after, by, up till ) They finished earlier than we had expected. 他们提前完成了（工作）。 7. 一般将来时 表在将来某个时间会发生的动作或情况。常和tomorrow, next year, in 2008等表示将来的时间状语连用。 I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 我明天就要离开北京。 8、将来进行时 表将来某个时间正在发生的动作，或按计划一定会发生的事情。 I’ll be doing my homework this time tomorrow. 明天这会我正在写作业。 9、将来完成时 表在将来某时刻之前业已完成的事情，时间状语非常明显。常用的时间状语一般用by+将来的时间。如：by the end of this year, by 8 o’clock this evening, by March next year以及由by the time…, before或when等引导的副词从句。 By the end of next month, he will have traveled 1000 miles on foot. 到下个月底，他步行将达到1000英里。 英语共有十六个时态、四个体。（注：四个体为——一般、进行、完成、完成进行。） 英语中的四个体相当于法语、西班牙语以及所有印欧语系罗曼语族中的式，如：直陈式，命令式等。
初中英语语法专项练习题汇编
初中英语语法专项练习题 一、名词冠词 1.-What can I do for you? -I'd like two _______. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 2. Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 3. ________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 4. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe's factory D. shoes' factory 5. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 6. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two month's D. two-months 7.____ trees are cut down in the forests every year. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 8. Our sports meeting will be held ________. A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, Tuesday C. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24 9. _______ people here are very friendly to us. A. The B. / C. A D. An 10. There is no enough ____in the corner to put the table. A. place B. room C. floor D. ground
(完整word版)初中语法精讲讲义(全)
(内部资料) 2018.1
目录 第一讲名词 第二讲冠词 第三讲代词 第四讲数词 第五讲介词 第六讲形容词和副词 第七讲连词 第八讲情态动词 第九讲非谓语动词 第十讲时态 第十一讲被动语态 第十二讲祈使句、倒装句、反意疑问句和感叹句第十三讲宾语从句 第十四讲定语从句 第十五讲状语从句 第十六讲主谓一致 第十七讲情景交际 第十八讲词义辨析 附录I 重点短语
概述 一、概述 语法是研究词形变化和句子结构的科学， 研究词形变化的部分成为词法(名词的数、格，动词的时态、语态)， 研究句子结构的部分称为句法(句子成分、语序，句子种类)。 二、英语词类 词类英语作用在句中成分例词 1 名词n. 表示人或物的名称主、宾、表、定、同位mother, son 2 形容词adj. 表示人或物的特征定、表、补、状big, small 3 数词num. 表示数目或顺序主、宾、nine, first 4 代词pron. 代替名词,数词主语宾语定语he, him, his 5 动词v. 表示动作或状态谓come, write 6 副词adv. 表示动作特征或性状特征状、表very, slowly 7 冠词art. 用在名词前说明其意义不做成分a, an, the 8 介词prep. 用在名代前说明它与别的词之间的关系不做成分for, from, to 9 连词conj. 用来连接词与词或句与句不做成分and, but, if 10 感叹词interj. 表示说话时的感情或口气不做成分oh, ow 三、句子成分 句子中有两个最重要最基本的成分，主语和谓语。 除了主语和谓语，句子有时还有其他成分，宾语、定语、状语、表语等。 主语：一般位于句首，说明所要讲述的对象或主体，表示要说的“谁”或“什么”，一般由名词、代词或名词性的词类、短语或从句充当。
(完整版)初中英语语法
初中英语语法：情态动词讲解及练习情态动词讲解及练习（Modal Verbs） * 情态动词也可称为“情态助动词（Modal Auxiliaries）”，因为它和基本助动词（be,do, have）都属于助动词类。* 情态动词和其他动词连用，可表示说话人的语气。* 情态动词可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等。* 情态动词没有人称和数的变化。* 常用的情态动词有：can, could, may, might, shall, should,will, would，must,这九大情态动词；其他的还有ought to, need, dare等。 一、九大情态动词的时态关系： 1. 现在式 can -- 过去式 could 2. 现在式 may -- 过去式 might 3. 现在式 shall -- 过去式 should 4. 现在式 will -- 过去式 would 5. 现在式 must -- 过去式 must （常用had to来代替） 二、情态动词表示“可能”或“预测” （1）can 和 could 用于表示“可能”或“预测”： 1. He can't be at home. 他不可能在家。（否定句） 2. Can the news be true? 这消息可能是真的吗? （将情态动词 can 置于主语 the news 前就成疑问句） 3. Anybody can make mistake. 任何人都可能犯错误。（只表示理论上的可能性） （2）may 和 might 用于表示“事实上的可能性”或“预测”： 1. It may rain tomorrow. （表示可能会发生）明天可能会下雨。 2. It may snow later this afternoon. （表示预测）今天下午可能会下雪。 3. You might be right. （表示有可能）你可能是对的。 （3）will 和 would 用于表示“预测”或“习惯性”： 1. I think he will be all right now. 我想他现在一定好了。（will be 表示一定会） 2. That would be his mother. 那肯定是他母亲。（would be 表示肯定是） 3. He will sit there hour after hour looking at the river.
初中英语语法训练试题
初中英语语法训练试题（含答案） 初中英语语法专项练习十一——定语从句 1. Don't talk about such things of _______ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory _________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the o ne 3. Is this factory _________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory _________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places _________ couldn 'b t e found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature ________ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on th at C. in which D. of what 7. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.. A. how you have observe d B. what you hav e observed C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 8. The r eason is ______________ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether 9. I 'tellll you ________ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 10. That tree, _______ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 11. I have bought the same dress ________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what 12. He failed in the examination, _________ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what 13. We' retalking about the piano and the pianist ____ were in the concert we attended last n ight. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 14. The girl ______ an English song in the next room is Tom's sister. A. who is singing B. is singi ng C. sang D. was singing 15. Those ____ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn 16. Anyone ______ this opinion may speak out. A. that against B. that against C. who is against D. who are against 17. Didn 'y t ou see the man __ ? A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now 18. Can you lend me the novel _________ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about 19. Is there anything ______ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs 2 0. “ Howdo you like the book? ” -- “ It q'ui s te different from ______ I read last month. ”A. that B. which C. the one D. the one w hat 21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except ______ who had already taken them. A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22. The train ______ she was travelling was late. A. whi ch B. where C. on which D. in that 23. He has lost the key to the drawer ______ the papers are kept. A. where B. in which C. under which D. which 24. Antarctic ______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round. A. which B. where C. that D. about which 25. It 'th s e third time _______ late this month. A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you ' vaerrived D. when you ' ve arrived