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英语六级使用频率最高的580个词汇《一》

1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更

2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂

3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)

4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸，炸掉

5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽

6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的

7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃

8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出

9. slip v. 滑动，滑落;忽略

10. slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片

11. bacteria n. 细菌

12. breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔

13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排

14. candidate n. 候选人

15. campus n. 校园

16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的

17. transform v. 转变，变革;变换

18. transmit v. 传播，播送;传递

19. transplant v. 移植

20. transport vat. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具

21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变

22. vary v. 变化，改变;使多样化

23. vanish vi. 消灭，不见

24. swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子

25. suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心

26. suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的

27. mild a. 温暖的，暖和的;温柔的，味淡的

28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的

29. nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌(的人或事物)

30. insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的;无价值的

31. accelerate vt. 加速，促进

32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的;完全的

33. boundary n. 分界线，边界

34. brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住(车)

35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目

36. vague a. 模糊的，不明确的

37. vain n. 徒劳，白费

38. extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的

39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的

40. extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分

41. agent n. 代理人，代理商;动因，原因

42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精

43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求

44. appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏

45. approve v. 赞成，同意，批准

46. stimulate vt. 刺激，激励

47. acquire vt. 取得，获得;学到

48.accomplish vt .完成，到达;实行

49. network n. 网状物;广播网，电视网;网络

50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流

51. tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的

52. trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹

53. torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨

54. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛

55. wax n. 蜡

56. weave v. 织，编

57. preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持

58. abuse v. 滥用，虐待;谩骂

59. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的

60. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会

61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂

62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的

63. academy n. (高等)专科院校；学会

64. battery n. 电池(组)

65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏

66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物

67. career n. 生涯，职业

68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管

69. vertical a. 垂直的

70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激

71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊

72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度

73. exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的

74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的

75. petrol n. 汽油

76. petroleum n. 石油

77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁

78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽

79. decent a. 像样的，体面的

80. route n. 路；路线；航线

81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏 n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟

82. sake n. 缘故，理由

83. satellite n. 卫星

84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度

85. temple n. 庙宇

86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，

87. tend vi.易于，趋向

88. tendency n.趋向，趋势

89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端

90. undergo v. 经历，遭受

91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的

92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳

93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写 vt. 使适应

94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉

95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的

96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉

97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的

98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器

99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的

100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学

101. organ n. 器官，风琴

102. excess n. 过分，过量，过剩

103. expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出

104. expend v. 消费

105. expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费

106. expense n. 开销，费用

107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的

108. expand v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀

109. expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀110. private a. 私人的，个人的

111. individual a. 个别的，单独的 n. 个人，个体112. personal a. 个人的，私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称] 人员，员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋

116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋

117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋

118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋

119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予

119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的

120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭

121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢

123. balcony n. 阳台

124. calculate vt. 计算，核算

125. calendar n. 日历，月历

126. optimistic a. 乐观

127. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的

128. outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口，输出

130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口，输入

131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用，利用132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰

133. religious a. 宗教的

134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者

135. video n. 电视，视频 a. 电视的，录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上

137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯

138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦

139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍

140. internal a. 内部的，国内的

141. beforehand ad. 预先，事先

142. racial a. 人种的种族的

143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射

144. radical a.根本的；激进的

145. range n. 幅度，范围 v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹 v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立

148. issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚道

150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住

151. adequate a. 适当地；足够

152. adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持

153. ban vt. 取缔，禁止

154. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获

155. valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的

156. valley n. 山谷，峡谷

157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的，始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的，连续(不断)的

159. continual a. 不断地，频繁的

160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增

161. exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采

162. explore v. 勘探

163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增

164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的

165. remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的

166. removal n. 除去，消除

167. render vt. 使得，致使

167. render 解释比较长，可要仔细体会啊！

168. precaution n. 预防，防备，警惕

169. idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的

170. identify vt. 认出，鉴定

171. identify n. 身份；个性，特性

172. poverty n. 贫穷

173. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的，抗...的，耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决；决定，决意

175. barrel n. 桶

176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价

177. coarse a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的

178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车

179. code n. 准则，法规，密码

180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷，盘绕

181. adult n. 成年人

182. advertise v. 为...做广告

183. advertisement n. 广告

184. agency n. 代理商，经销商

185. focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点，中心，聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许，禁止

187. debate n. /v. 辩论，争论

188. debt n. 欠债

189. decade n. 十年

190. enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封

191. encounter vt. /n. 遭遇，遭到

192. globe n. 地球，世界；地球仪

193. global a. 全球的；总的

194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览

195. scandal n. 丑事，丑闻

196. significance n. 意义；重要性

197. subsequent a. 随后的，后来的

198. virtue n. 美德，优点

199. virtual a. 实际上的，事实上的

200. orient vt. 使适应，(to, toward)使朝向 n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分

202. target n. 目标，靶子 vt. 瞄准

203. portable a. 手提式的

204. decline v. 拒绝，谢绝；下降

205. illusion n. 错觉

206. likelihood n. 可能，可能性

207. stripe n. 条纹

208. emphasize vt. 强调，着重

209. emotion n. 情感，感情

210. emotional a. 感情的，情绪(上)的

211. awful a. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的

212. awkward a. 笨拙的，棘手的

213. clue n. 线索，提示

214. collision n. 碰撞，冲突

215. device n. 装置，设备

216. devise vt. 发明，策划，想出

217. inevitable a. 不可避免的

218. naval a. 海军的

219. navigation n. 航行

220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性

221. previous a. 先，前，以前的

222. provision n. [pl.] 给养，口粮；准备，设备，装置223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事，进行

224. stale a. 不新鲜的，陈腐的

225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替

226. deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得

227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力

228. professional a. 职业的，专门的

229. secure a. 安全的，可靠的

230. security n. 安全，保障

231. scratch v. /n. 抓，搔，扒

232. talent n. 才能，天资；人才

233. insurance n. 保险，保险费

234. insure vt. 给...保险，保证，确保

235. nevertheless ad. 仍然，然而，不过

236. neutral a. 中立的，中性的

237. spot n. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出，发现；玷污

238. spray v. 喷，(使)溅散

239. medium a. 中等的，适中的 n. 媒介物，新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒

241. auxiliary a. 辅助的，备用的

242. automatic a. 自动的

243. compete vi. 竞争，比赛

244. competent a. 有能力的，能胜任的

245. competition n. 竞争，比赛

246. distribute vt. 分发

247. disturb vt. 打搅，妨碍

248. infer v. 推论，推断

249. integrate v. (into, with) (使)成为一体，(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿

251. moisture n. 潮湿

252. promote vt. 促进；提升

253. region n. 地区；范围；幅度

254. register v./n.登记，注册

255. stable a. 稳定的

256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的，老练的；很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的

258. cancel vt. 取消，废除

259. variable a. 易变的，可变的

260. prospect n. 前景，前途；景象

261. prosperity n.兴旺，繁荣

262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌

263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付，处理

264. core n. 果心，核心

265. maintain vt. 维持，保持；坚持，主张

266. mainland n. 大陆

267. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科

268. domestic a. 本国的，国内的；家用的；家庭的269. constant a. 不变的，恒定的 n. 常数

270. cliff n. 悬崖，峭壁

271. authority n. 权威；当局

272. audio a. 听觉

273. attitude n. 态度

274. community n. 社区，社会

275. commit vt. 犯(错误，罪行等)，干(坏事等)

276. comment n. /vt. 评论

277. distinguish vt. 区分，辨别

278. distress n. 痛苦，悲伤 vt. 使痛苦

279. facility n. [pl.] 设备，设施；便利，方便

280. faculty n. 能力，技能；系，学科，学院；全体教员281. mixture n. 混合，混合物

282. mood n. 心情，情绪；语气

283. moral a. 道德上的，有道德的

284. prominent a. 突出的

285. substance n. 物质；实质

286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的

287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的，及时的

288. vivid a. 生动的

289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量)；词汇表

290. venture n. 风险投资，风险项目 v. 冒险；取于

291. version n. 版本，译本；说法

292. waist n. 腰，腰部

293. weld v. /n. 焊接

294. yawn vi. 打哈欠

295. yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出，放弃 n. 产量

296. zone n. 地区，区域

297. strategy n. 战略，策略

298. strategic a. 战略(上)的，关键的

299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态

300. tension n. 紧张(状态)，张力301. avenue n. 林荫道，大街

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absurd a. 荒唐的 accommodate v. 提供膳宿 addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me! acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM? adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle adverse a. 不利的，有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage。aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain。 alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~ amplify v. 扩大(声音)> anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter。 applaud v. 鼓掌;赞许> I ~ your suggestion。 apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure。 array n. 陈列，一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person。

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