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【英语】人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解经典

【英语】人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解经典
【英语】人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解经典

【英语】人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解经典

一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)

1.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

C

Annie, a neighbor's daughter, is a sweet girl but just a bit shy. Her birthday's coming, but she felt lonely and was not happy. Her family is quite small and poor, so there wouldn't be any birthday visitors.

I wanted to send her a special gift to make her happy. I got an idea! I bought some balloons, streamers(彩带), birthday hats, and so on at a store.

I took a small recorder(录音机) and asked three friends to sing Happy Birthday and send some birthday wishes to her. It was funny! When other people found out what we were doing, they added their voices, so it really sounded like we had a party going on!

Then I put a card, some mini balloons and streamers in a beautiful box. When I arranged(布置) everything, it was like opening a mini birthday party!

Finally, I added a pack of cupcakes and a box of birthday candles and then sent it to Annie.

I got a call a few days later. Annie said her roommate and one of their neighbors in the dorm all liked the gift. She sounded so happy and I was so glad that she had some friends to share with her. And Annie told me it was the funniest birthday she can remember.

(1)What did the writer want to do according to the passage?

A. She wanted to visit Annie.

B. She wanted to sing for Annie.

C. She wanted to send Annie a special birthday gift to make her happy.

D. She wanted to introduce(介绍) some new friends to Annie.

(2)Which of the following did NOT belong to the gift according to the passage?

A. Cupcakes.

B. Candy.

C. Balloons.

D. A birthday card.

(3)When Annie got the special gift from the author, she was .

A. excited

B. disappointed(失望的)

C. angry

D. sad (4)We can infer(推断) that the writer is a(n) person.

A. helpful

B. interesting

C. clever

D. funny

【答案】(1)C

(2)B

(3)A

(4)A

【解析】【分析】1.文章第三行I wanted to send her a special gift to make her happy. 我想送她一件特别的礼物使她高兴。故选C。

2.文章第三行I bought some balloons, streamers(彩带), birthday hats, and so on at a store.我在一家商店买了一些气球、彩带(彩带)、生日帽子等等。文章倒数第五行Then I put a card, some mini balloons and streamers in a beautiful box. 然后我在一个漂亮的盒子里放了一张卡片,一些迷你气球和飘带。文章倒数第三行Finally, I added a pack of cupcakes and a box of birthday candles and then sent it to Annie最后,我加了一包蛋糕和一盒生日蜡烛,然后寄给安妮。文章没有提到candy糖果,故选B。

3.文章最后 She sounded so happy and I was so glad that she had some friends to share with her. And Annie told me it was the funniest birthday she can remember.她听起来很高兴,我很高兴她有一些朋友和她分享。安妮告诉我这是她能记住的最有趣的生日。excited感到兴奋,disappointed(失望的),angry生气,sad难过。故选A。

4.helpful乐于助人的,给予帮助的,interesting有趣的,clever聪明的,funny有趣的。从文章开头Annie, a neighbor's daughter, is a sweet girl but just a bit shy. Her birthday's coming, but she felt lonely and was not happy. Her family is quite small and poor, so there wouldn't be any birthday visitors. I wanted to send her a special gift to make her happy.安妮,邻居的女儿,是个可爱的女孩,但只是有点害羞。她的生日即将来临,但她感到孤独,不高兴。她的家庭很小,很穷,所以不会有任何生日来访。我想送她一件特别的礼物使她高兴。可看出作者是一位乐于助人的人,故选A。

【点评】文章的细节理解。

2.阅读理解

One Monday morning, I was waiting at the bus stop in Harvard Square. It was very cold, about -8℃. I just missed the bus, so I had to stand there on such a cold day, waiting for the next bus to go to the hospital. My mind was full of anxiety. "Why didn't I leave two minutes earlier?" "What would go wrong with my husband's operation (手术)?" "Will I get to him before it starts?"

Among the others at the bus stop was a woman who was about 50 years old. She wore an old hat, an old pair of boots and a dark coat, but she had no gloves (手套). Another woman who looked younger came to the older woman and said, "Your hands must be very cold. You will get frostbite (生冻疮) in this weather if you don't wear gloves." With these words, she dropped her heavy bag to the ground. After a while, she took out a pair of purple gloves from her bag, took the older woman's hands and gently placed a glove on each hand. "Thank you. You're so kind." The old woman said again and again.

I was deeply moved (感动) by this act of kindness. A moment ago, I was feeling sorry for myself, but now I felt hopeful and optimistic (乐观). I thought in this world there were still many people in trouble who were in great need of our help.

A few days later, I went to buy 5 pairs of bright purple gloves in a shop and put them in my bag,

just in case (以防) I might run into someone in need on a cold day.

(1)The story probably happened in _______.

A. spring

B. summer

C. autumn

D. winter

(2)From this passage, we can infer(推断) that_________.

A. the writer's husband was a doctor in a hospital

B. the older woman was watching a play that morning

C. the younger woman was selfish

D. the writer wanted to give her love to other people in need

(3)The best title (标题) for this passage is "_______".

A. Harvard Square

B. Look After Yourself

C. An Operation

D. A Pair of Purple Gloves

【答案】(1)D

(2)D

(3)D

【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者在等公交车时看见一个女士给了另一个50岁左右的女士一双紫色的手套,作者被这种善举所感动。

(1)细节题。根据It was very cold, about -8℃.可知天气是寒冷的,温度是零下八度,所以是冬天,故选D。

(2)推断题。根据I went to buy 5 pairs of bright purple gloves in a shop and put them in my bag, just in case (以防) I might run into someone in need on a cold day.可知作者也买了手套,想帮助需要帮助的人,故选D。

(3)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了作者在等公交车时看见一个女士给了另一个50岁左右的女士一双紫色的手套,作者被这种善举所感动。即由一双紫色手套引发的感想,故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。

3.阅读理解

Summer is just around the corner. It starts on June 21st or 22nd. For most kids, that means more time to play outside and have fun. Follow these tips to make sure you stay safe when you are enjoying the season. Sun safety

Many kids will spend hours playing outside in the summer dun. But be careful. The harmful rays(光线) of the sun can cause damage to your eyes. If you are out in the sun, be sure to wear sunscreen(防晒霜). You should also wear a hat and sunglasses that protect against the harmful rays.

__________

Make sure you follow water safety rules. Always swim with an adult watching you. If you don't know how to swim, you can take lessons. Rules about biking and skating

Biking and skating are good ways to exercise. To stay safe, always wear a helmet(头盔). It will protect your head if you fall down.

(1)In summer, most kids will .

A. spend more time staying at home

B. spend more time playing outside

C. have fun with their teachers

D. have fun in their classes

(2)What does the underlined word "damage" mean?

A. Harm.

B. Light.

C. Attention.

D. Fire.

(3)Which of the following CANNOT stop kids from the harmful rays of the sun?

A. Wearing a hat.

B. Wearing sunglasses.

C. Wearing sunscreen.

D. Wearing fewer clothes.

(4)Which of the following can be put into the blank?

A. Swimming lessons

B. Rules at home

C. Water rules

D. Rules at school

【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)D

(4)C

【解析】第四题没有空白处

【分析】本文介绍了夏季的时候,注意安全的几项措施。

(1)细节题。根据 Summer is just around the corner. It starts on June 21st or 22nd. For most kids, that means more time to play outside and have fun 可知在夏天大多数孩子会花更多的时间在外面玩,故选B。

(2)词义猜测题。根据 But be careful. The harmful rays of the sun can cause damage to your eyes. If you are out in the sun, be sure to wear sunscreen 可知damage是伤害的意思,故选A。

(3)细节题。根据 If you are out in the sun, be sure to wear sunscreen You should also wear a hat and sunglasses that protect against the harmful rays 可知没有提及穿更少的衣服,故选D。

(4)主旨题。根据 follow water safety rules ,可知是一些需要注意的游水规则,故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,词义猜测题2种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。

4.阅读理解

You probably know a typhoon is a large and powerful storm that can cause a lot of rain and wind. Everyone pays attention to typhoons because they can be dangerous. Some typhoons come and go and really don't cause much more trouble than a bad thunderstorm. Others may damage homes and cause some floods that go away on their own.

Typhoons are always a concern, especially for people who live near the coast. When a typhoon is on the way, weather forecasters can say which areas will be affected. Maybe you've heard people call a typhoon a "natural disaster", but what does that mean? A natural disaster is something that happens in nature and causes big problems, like a typhoon, a tornado(龙卷), an earthquake, or a tsunami. But wherever you live, it's important to remember that there are lots of people looking out for you. In a bad storm or other crisis, this would include not only

mums and dads, but also police officers, firefighters, doctors, nurses, and other people who are trained to handle emergencies.

(1)A typhoon is a large and powerful .

A. rain

B. wind

C. thunderstorm

D. storm

(2)Why does everyone pay attention to typhoons?

A. Because they may cause much more trouble.

B. Because they may damage homes.

C. Because they can be dangerous.

D. Because they may cause some floods.

(3)What can we know about a typhoon according to the passage?

A. People can stop a typhoon from happening.

B. It's harmless.

C. It's a "natural disaster".

D. It's safe.

(4)Why is it important to remember that there are lots of people looking out for you?

A. Because people love us though nature is sometimes cruel.

B. Because weather or nature always causes big problems.

C. Because police officers, firefighters, doctors and nurses are brave.

D. Because some people are trained to handle emergencies.

【答案】(1)D

(2)C

(3)C

(4)A

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了台风的威力。

(1)细节题。根据 typhoon is a large and powerful storm 可知台风是一场大而强的风暴,故选D。

(2)细节题。根据 Everyone pays attention to typhoons because they can be dangerous 可知每个人都注意台风,因为它们很危险,故选C。

(3)细节题。根据 Maybe you've heard people call a typhoon a "natural disaster" 可知它是自然灾难,故选C。

(4)推理题。But wherever you live, it's important to remember that there are lots of people looking out for you. In a bad storm or other crisis, this would include not only mums and dads, but also police officers, firefighters, doctors, nurses, and other people who are trained to handle emergencies. 可知重要的是要记住有很多人在寻找你因为人们爱我们,尽管大自然有时是残酷的,故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题2种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。

5.阅读理解

Dear Alice,

Thank you for your last letter. I enjoyed reading it very much. Thank you for telling me about your best friend. In this letter I will tell you about mine. Her name is Trudy. Trudy has long, dark brown hair and green eyes. She is the same age as me, but a little taller. She is always happy.

We sit together in class, and help each other with our schoolwork. We always go home

together after school and play computer games for an hour. Trudy thinks very quickly(很快地)and usually wins(赢).

Trudy is learning to play the piano. I am learning to play the flute(笛子). We practise(练习) together every day. Sometimes Trudy stays in my house for a night, or I stay in her house for a night. We always have a good time. Do you ever stay in your best friend's house for a night?

Write soon.

Love,

Lily (1)Who is Lily's best friend?

A. Trudy.

B. Alice.

C. Daisy.

D. May.

(2)What is Trudy's hair like?

A. Long and green.

B. Long and dark brown.

C. Short and dark.

D. Short and brown.(3)How tall is Lily?

A. A little taller than Trudy.

B. A little shorter than Trudy.

C. As tall as Trudy.

D. As tall as Alice.

(4)When do Trudy and Lily play computer games?

A. Before school.

B. On the weekend.

C. On weekdays.

D. After school.

(5)What do Trudy and Lily practise every day?

A. Writing letters.

B. Using the computer.

C. Playing the piano and the flute.

D. Staying in the house.

【答案】(1)A

(2)B

(3)B

(4)D

(5)C

【解析】【分析】本文是Lily写给Alice的一封信,信中介绍了Trudy的情况。

(1)细节题。根据 Thank you for telling me about your best friend. In this letter I will tell you about mine. Her name is Trudy可知Lily最好的朋友是Trudy,故选A。

(2)细节题。根据Trudy has long, dark brown hair可知特鲁迪有一头又长又黑的棕色头发,故选B。

(3)细节题。根据She is the same age as me, but a little taller可知Lily比Trudy矮一点,故选B。

(4)细节题。根据We always go home together after school and play computer games for an hour可知特鲁迪和莉莉放学后玩电脑游戏,故选D。

(5)细节题。根据Trudy is learning to play the piano. I am learning to play the flute(笛子). We practise(练习)together every day可知特鲁迪和莉莉每天都练习弹钢琴和吹长笛,故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。

6.阅读短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Kevin is a cute boy. One day, his mother asks him to buy some food. He buys six eggs, five bananas, four apples, three oranges, two doughnuts (甜甜圈) and some biscuits in the shop. But on the way home, Kevin meets some animals and they want some of the food in his bag.

When he comes out of the shop, he first meets a bear. "I want those eggs," says the bear. "If I throw an egg up in the air, I don't think you can get it," says Kevin. In this way, he saves all but one broken(破碎的) egg. And then he meets other animals. A monkey wants the bananas; a giraffe wants the apples; a duck wants the oranges; a pig wants the doughnuts, and an elephant wants the biscuits. Kevin thinks of some other ways to keep his food in the bag safe. When he gets home with all the food, his mother is happy.

(1)How many kinds of fruit does Kevin buy?

A. Five

B. Four

C. Three

D. Two

(2)Where does Kevin probably meet the bear?

A. In the shop.

B. At the gate of the shop.

C. At his home.

D. On his way to the shop.(3)What does the giraffe want to eat?

A. The apples.

B. The eggs.

C. The bananas.

D. The biscuits.

(4)Which animal wants the oranges?

A. The giraffe.

B. The elephant.

C. The pig.

D. The duck.

(5)What can we learn from the passage?

A. Kevin takes all the food home at last.

B. Kevin puts all the food in a big box.

C. Kevin is afraid to see the animals.

D. Kevin is a very cute and smart boy.

【答案】(1)C

(2)B

(3)A

(4)D

(5)D

【解析】【分析】文章大意:凯文是个可爱的男孩。有一天,他妈妈要他买些食物。他在店里买了六个鸡蛋、五个香蕉、四个苹果、三个橙子、两个甜甜圈和一些饼干。但是在回家的路上,凯文遇到了一些动物,他们想要一些食物在他的包里。但是凯文想方设法保全了包里的食物。

(1)数字计算题,根据He buys six eggs, five bananas, four apples, three oranges, two doughnuts(甜甜圈) and some biscuits in the shop.可知他买了香蕉、苹果和句子三种水果,故答案是C。

(2)逻辑推理题,根据When he comes out of the shop, he first meets a bear.可知是在商店门口遇到的动物,故答案是B。

(3)细节理解题,根据a giraffe wants the apples;可知,长颈鹿想要苹果,故答案是A。

(4)细节理解题,根据a duck wants the oranges可知,鸭子想要橘子,故答案是D。(5)逻辑推理题,根据Kevin thinks of some other ways to keep his food in the bag safe. When he gets home with all the food可知,凯文是一个聪明的孩子,故答案是D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、数字计算题和逻辑推理题。细节理解题要

可以直接从文中寻找答案;数字计算题需要根据文中的数字进行简单地计算;逻辑推理题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。

7.阅读理解

In 1254, Marco Polo was born in Italy, in the city of Venice. At that time Europeans knew almost nothing about other continents(大洲),except some areas of Asia and Africa(非洲)touching the Mediterranean Sea(地中海).

In 1271. Marco Polo. His uncle. And his father started a journey to China. For four years they travelled on foot and on camels, across the deserts and through the mountains of Central Asia. Finally they arrived at the city of Kublai Khan(可汗),the Mongol(蒙古)ruler of China at that time.

In China, Marco Polo found people with a very different culture from his own. He saw a new world with lots of wonders. After leaving China, Marco Polo traveled to Japan, Southeastern Asia, India, and Eastern Africa.

In 1292-two hundred years before Columbus—Marco travelled back home. The stories of China he brought back quickly spread all over Europe.

(1)What is the main idea of the first paragraph?

A. Marco Polo was a great traveler.

B. Marco Polo was born in Italy.

C. Marco Polo's travel in China

D. Marco Polo brought stories of China.

(2)Marco Polo travelled to China .

A. On foot and on camels

B. On foot and on horse

C. On foot and by boat

D. By air and on camels

(3)Marco Polo began his journey back to Italy in .

A. 1271

B. 1254

C. 1292

D. 1492

(4)Which of the following is true?

A. Marco Polo spent four years traveling in China.

B. Europeans knew about China before Marco Polo's travel.

C. Marco traveled to China on his own.

D. Marco Polo went to Japan and India, too.

【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)C

(4)D

【解析】【分析】主要讲了马可·波罗环游世界的故事。

(1)细节题。根据In 1254, Marco Polo was born in Italy,可知主要讲了马可波罗出生在意大利,故选B。

(2)细节题。根据For four years they travelled on foot and on camels,可知步行和骑骆驼环游中国,故选A。

(3)细节题。根据In 1292-two hundred years before Columbus—Marco travelled back home. 可知在1292年返回意大利,故选C。

(4)细节题。根据Marco Polo traveled to Japan, Southeastern Asia, India, and Eastern Africa. 可知马可波罗去了日本、东南亚、印度和东非,故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

8.阅读理解

Who's the most popular cartoon character (卡通角色) in China now? It may be Peppa Pig. This little girl pig is the main character on the British TV show Peppa Pig.

The show is on TV in 40 languages in more than l 80 countries. It's about the everyday lives of the Peppa Pig family members. The show is mainly for young kids. But many older children and even adults(成年人)love the show, too.

Peppa isn't perfect(完美的). But she is very real, and the other characters on the show are real, too. And that makes the show quite special. For example(例如), on the show, Peppa is not happy because she doesn't know how to whistle(吹口哨). She phones her friend, Susie Sheep, to ask her if she can whistle. Susie says she can. Peppa feels bad! She hangs up (挂电话) on her friend.

The show's stories are easy, but its humor(幽默)is not too childish. Peppa makes both children and adults laugh. "It's so popular because it is ageless." Richard Ridings said. He's a voice (声音) actor who plays Peppa's dad.

(1)The underlined(划横线)word "that" refers to(指)" ".

A. Peppa is very real

B. All the characters on the show are real

C. Peppa has a happy family

D. The show is about the everyday lives of the pigs (2)In Paragraph(段落)3, the writer gives the example to tell us .

A. Peppa is clever

B. Peppa can't whistle

C. Peppa has a friend

D. Peppa isn't perfect (3)Richard Ridings thinks the TV show is popular because .

A. both children and adults love it

B. it's on TV in 40 languages

C. it's from England

D. the stories are about the Peppa Pig's family

(4)Which of the following is true?

A. Richard Ridings is Peppa's dad.

B. Only young kids like Peppa Pig.

C. People from over 180 countries can watch Peppa Pig.

D. The main character of the TV show Peppa Pig is a little boy pig.

(5)What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The show Peppa Pig is for children.

B. The stories of Peppa make people laugh.

C. The show Peppa Pig is very popular in China.

D. Peppa is the main character on the show Peppa Pig.

【答案】(1)B

(2)D

(3)A

(4)C

(5)C

【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇文章主要介绍了卡通人物Peppa Pig及受人喜欢的原因。(1)理解推断题。根据文中的语句But she is very real, and the other characters on the show are real, too. And that makes the show quite special.理解可知,所有真实的角色使得这部卡通片非常的特殊,所以that指代的是真实的角色,故选B。

(2)理解归纳题。通读第三段语句可知,作者列举的例子主要为了说明佩奇并不完美,故选D。

(3)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Peppa makes both children and adults laugh. "It's so popular because it is ageless." 理解可知,Peppa让儿童和成人都喜欢。这是它受欢迎的原因,故选A。

(4)细节理解题。根据文中的语句 The show is on TV in 40 languages in more than l 80 countries.理解可知,该节目在180多个国家以40种语言播出。故选C。

(5)主旨归纳题。通读全文可知,这篇文章主要介绍了猪佩奇在中国非常受欢迎,故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本题主要考查了细节理解题,归纳题以及判断题,做题的时候,先从题目中找到一个关键词,它可以帮助我们很快地定位原文,找到答案。

9.阅读理解

Animals grow up(成长) in different ways. Some newborn(初生的) animals are helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is very small. It is only a few centimeters (cm)long. It closes its eyes and doesn't have hair. It stays safe in its mother's pouch(育儿袋)for a long time.

A newborn monkey can not walk. Its mother carries it everywhere.

Other baby animals can walk soon after they're born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near. A baby zebra can run, an hour after it is born.

Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light. Other baby animals are born in the open. A baby elephant is often born on open land.

(1)According to the passage, many newborn animals need their mother's help because the baby can't .

A. look after themselves

B. eat any food

C. walk by themselves

D. run with their mothers

(2)Baby wolves are usually born in a(n) place.

A. open

B. bright

C. safe

D. secret

(3)How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage?

A. Six.

B. Four.

C. Five.

D. There

(4)Which of the followings is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. Different animals grow up in different ways.

B. Some animals are born on open land.

C. A newborn monkey can walk.

D. Some newborn animals are helpless.

【答案】(1)A

(2)C

(3)C

(4)C

【解析】【分析】文章大意:各种动物以不同的方式成长。

(1)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Some newborn(初生的) animals are helpless but their mothers protect them.理解可知,新生小动物需要妈妈的保护的主要原因就是它们不能照顾自己,故选A。

(2)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light.可知,狼宝宝经常在比较安全的地方出生,故选C。

(3)理解归纳题。通读全文可知,此文涉及到的动物,袋鼠,猴子,斑马,狼,大象共五种,故选C。

(4)理解判断题。根据文中的语句A newborn monkey can not walk. Its mother carries it everywhere.可知,新生小猴不会走路,选项C的描述是错误的,故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本题主要考查了细节理解题,归纳题以及判断题,做题的时候,先从题目中找到一个关键词,它可以帮助我们很快地定位原文,找到答案。

10.阅读理解

Round The World

Mr. and Mrs. Spencer both had very busy jobs and didn't have much time to spend with their young children. They wanted to change this, and because their hobby was boating, they decided to sail round the world together.

It took six years to prepare everything for the trip. First, they bought a new boat. Then, both the husband and wife had to take advanced (先进的)sailing lessons and learn all about the sea and the weather. Mr. Spencer also did several courses in repairing engines and Mrs. Spencer spent an hour in restaurant learning to cut up fish.

In October they had one year off from their jobs and sailed away from England with their two children. The next year, in August, their long journey ended in Australia.

The boat was not big, but they took a teacher for the children with them. None of them found the trip boring because there were three computers, many CDs, a TV and a DVD player on the

boat.

The family loved being at the sea and seeing the stars in the sky. But, most of all, Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed spending time with their children while they were still young.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

(1)What was Mr. and Mrs. Spence's hobby?

(2)How long did it take them to prepare for the trip?

(3)Where did they finish their journey?

(4)How many people were there traveling together?

(5)What was the best part of the trip Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed?

【答案】(1)Boating

(2)Six / 6 years.

(3)Australia. / In Australia.

(4)Five. / 5 people.

(5)They enjoyed spending time with their children.

【解析】【分析】

(1)考查学生对文章细节的理解和信息筛选能力。由because their hobby was boating可知答案为: Boating。

(2)考查学生对文章细节的理解和信息筛选能力。由It took six years to prepare everything for the trip. 可知答案为: Six / 6 years。

(3)考查学生对文章细节的理解和信息筛选能力。由their long journey ended in Australia.可知答案为: Australia. / In Australia。

(4)考查学生对文章细节的理解、信息筛选能力和推测能力。Mr. and Mrs. Spencer sailed away from England with their two children.和they took a teacher for the children with them可

知答案为Five. / 5 people。

(5)考查学生对文章细节的理解和信息筛选能力。由most of all, Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed spending time with their children while they were still young.,可知答案为They enjoyed spending time with their children.

七年级英语阅读理解测试题及答案

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最新人教版七年级英语下册教案全册 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section A (1a-2d) 一、教学目标: 1. 语言知识目标: 1) 能掌握以下单词: guitar, sing, swim, dance, chess, play chess, draw, speak, speak English, join, club, be good at, tell, story write, show, or, talk, talk to, kung fu 能掌握以下句型: ①—Can you play the guitar? —Yes, I can./ No, I can't. ②—What can you do? —I can dance. ③—What club do you want to join? —I want to join the chess club. 2) 能了解以下语法:情态动词can的用法 want to do sth.的用法 2. 情感态度价值观目标: 该部分内容贴近学生的生活,谈论的话题是能力。通过互相询问或谈论自己或对方在某一方面的能力,可以培养学生的一种群体意识。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点: 1) 学习询问和谈论彼此的能力和特长; 2) 掌握一些弹奏乐器的表达方式。 2. 教学难点: 情态动词can的构成和使用。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead in 1. 教师可携带一些易于演奏的乐器,也可带一些演奏乐器的图片,一边演示乐器,一边说: I can play the guitar.…等;再指 着图片说:He/She can play the violin.But I can’t play it.等;然后询问学生:Can you play the guitar?….并引导学生进行简单的回答。 2. Ss look at the picture in 1a. Then read the words and phrases. Let Ss match the activities with the people. Then Check the answers with the class together. Ⅱ. Presentation 出示一些反映各种活动的图片、幻灯片或播放课件,引导学生谈论活动: He/She can dance/swim/sing/"··But I can’t dance/swim/sing/...等,学习表达活动的动词短语。 Ⅲ. Game (What can I do?) T: Tell your partners what you can do. For example: I can play the guitar. I can sing and dance. Ss work in groups. Then let some Ss talk to their classmates in front of the class. Ⅳ. Listening 1. T: Now let’s listen to the tape, find out the right conversation, and number them 1-3. (播放lb部分的录音让学生听,引导学生根据所听到的内容,选出对话的顺序,完成1b部分的教学任务。) 2. Check the answers: (3, 2, 1 ) Ⅴ. Pair work 1. Ask the Ss to practice the conversations in 1b with a partner. Then make their own conversations. (引导学生展开Pair work活动,完成lc部分口语交际的教学任务,学会运用can询问和表达能力。)

人教版七年级英语下册各单元作文范文

人教版七年级下册英语各单元作文范文 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Dear Sir, I want to join your club to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 谈论日常作息习惯:《My School Day》 I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed. Unit 3 How do you get to school? 1.主题:上学的交通方式; 2.写作思路:开篇点题,点出自己的出行方式; 3.具体内容:自己选择这种交通方式的原因; 4.结束语: 表明自己的观点。 《The Best Way for Me to Go to School》 Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot. First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It’s a kind of sport and it makes me study better. So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you? Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Dear Tom, Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them. We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet. When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or play games in class. I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me. Yours, Li Ming

(完整版)初一英语阅读理解及答案

The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday. He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice (注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet, ” he thought. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier. 1.Tom passed the shop______. A.on foot B.by bus C.by bike D.in a car 2.Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted______. [ ] A.to buy the shoes B.to look at the shoes he liked C.to look at the shoes in the shop window D.to look at the shoes on the front row 3.The pair of shoes he liked was ______. [ ] A.too expensive B.quite cheap C.not there D.not sold yet 4.Tom went into the park because he______. [ ] A.was thinking how to tell his mother about it B.wanted to see the boy C.didn't want to make his mother worried D.he felt sad 5.From the story we can know that Tom______. [ ] A.liked new shoes very much B.loved his mother best C.didn't want to go to school D.didn't want to stay at home <2> People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes. One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park.

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