物主代词、人称代词、反身代词及名词所有格的用法及专项练习题

1、人称代词顺口溜：人称代词有两类，一类主格一类宾；主格代词本领大，一切动作由它发；宾格代词不动脑，介动之后跟着跑。

2、物主代词顺口溜：物主代词不示弱，带着‘白勺’来捣乱；形容词性物主代，

1、物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。根据其句法作用，物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词，不可单独使用(如：This is my book. 这是我的书)名词性物主代词可以独立使用，无需后接名词(如：This book is mine. 这本书是我的)。

2、名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词

例如：Our teacher is coming to see us.

This is her pencil-box.

My name is Jim. 形容词性物主代词

Excuse me, is this your car?

His parents are in England.

They wash their faces every day.

May I use your pen? Yours works better.

I love my motherland as much as you love yours. 名词性物主代词

The life I have is yours.

人称代词的用法

1、人

例如：John waited a while but eventually he went home.

约翰等了一会儿，最后他回家了。

John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she.

约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽，还真是她。

说明：在复合句中，如果主句和从句主语相同，代词主语要用在从句中，名词主语用在主句中。在电话用语中常用主格。

例如：When he arrived, John went straight to the bank.

约翰一到就直接去银行了。

I wish to speak to Mary. This is she.

我想和玛丽通话，我就是玛丽。

2、人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语或表语，在动词或介词后。

例如：Do you know him？(作宾语) 你认识他吗？

Who is knocking at the door？It’s me. (作表语)

是谁在敲门？是我。

说明：单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格，即使它代表主语时也是如此。

例如：I like English. Me too.

我喜欢英语。我也喜欢。

3、注意：在动词be 或to be 后的人称代词视其前面的名词或代词而定。

例如：I thought it was she.我以为是她。(主格----主格)

I thought it to be her.(宾格----宾格)

I was taken to be she.我被当成了她。(主格----主格)

They took me to be her.他们把我当成了她。(宾格----宾格)

4、人称代词并列时的排列顺序

1）单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：

第二人称→第三人称→第一人称

即you and I he/she/it and I you, he/she/it and I

顺口溜：第一人称最谦虚，但若错误责任担，第一人称学当先。

例如：It was I and John that made her angry.

2）复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为：

第一人称→第二人称→第三人称

即we and you you and they we, you and they

名词所有格的问题

1、名词所有格：表示有生命的东西的名词以及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加’s表示所有关系，叫做名词所有格。

例如：men’s room 男厕所Chairman Mao’s works 毛主席著作

a mile’s distance 一英里的距离 a stone’s throw 一步之遥

the moon’s light 月光

2、但该名词是以-s或-es结尾的则只在该名词后加’，来构成所有格。

例如：3 hours’ walk 三小时的路程five minutes’ walk 五小时路程

tow miles’ distance 两英里的距离

3、用名词所有格表示处所

例如：a butcher’s 肉铺 a tailor’s 裁缝铺 a barber’s 理发店 a doctor’s 诊所my sister’s 我姐姐家stationer’s 文具店Lucy’s 露西家

反身代词的用法

1、英语中用来表示"我自己"，"你自己"，"他自己"，"我们自己"，"你们自己"等意义的代词称为反身代词。反身代词可用作宾语、同位语、表语等。用作同位语时，主要用于加强被修饰词的语气，可紧放在被修饰名词后或句末。

2、作宾语，表示动作的承受者就是动作的发出者，主语和宾语指同一个人或一些人。

例如：He called himself a writer.

Would you please express yourself in English?

3、作表语。

例如：It doesn't matter．

I'll be myself soon．

The girl in the news is myself．

4、作主语或宾语的同位语，表示亲自或本人。

例如：I myself washed the clothes. =I washed the clothes myself.（作主语同位语）You should ask the teacher himself．（作宾语同位语）

5、用于be, feel, seem, look 等后作表语表示身体或精神处于正常状态。

例如：I'll be myself again in no time. 我一会儿就会好的。

I’m not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服

6、有些动词需要有反身代词：absent，bathe，amuse，blame，dry，cut，enjoy，hurt，introduce，behave。

例如：We enjoyed ourselves very much last night. 我们昨晚玩的很开心。

Please help yourself to some fish. 请你随便吃点鱼。

代词用法练习题

一、选择填空

1、These are pens and ________ are pencils. (that, this, those)

2、Tom was sick yesterday. ________ is why he missed school. ( That, Those, These)

3、Which of ______ shirts are Tom's ( These, this, that)

4、This desk is mine, ______ is hers. ( those, this, that)

5、The map of Beijing is better than ________ of Tianjing. (this, that, these)

6、_______ (He, Her, His ) mane is Jack. . _______ (She, He, His) is a cook.

7、_______ (I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. ______ (She, He. Her) works very hard.

8、Please show _______ (me, I, mine ) the way.

9、The books aren't ( my, mine, I ). ________ (They , It, Its ) may be _______(her, hers, your)

10、Let ______(I, me, mine) tell _______(her, she, hers ) how to do it.

11、Help _____ (you, your, yourself ) to some fish, please.

12、Don't tell _______ (he, him, his ) the answer. _____ (I,Me,Us )believe that _____ (he, him, his ) can work out the problem ______ (he, himself, him)

13、It's going to snow," the old woman sai to _______. (her, herself, hers)

14、The lady under the tree is _______(mine, my, me) aunt. _______(She, Her, Herself) often sings English songs with

_______( her, hers, she ) husband.

15、A friend of _____( me, my, mine) came to help _______ (I, me, mine) with _____(mine, my, I ) homework yesterday afternoon.

16、Be careful not to make ___________ (you, your, yourself) dirty.

三、选择填空

1、Everyone should do ______ best.

A. its

B. ones

C. his

D. their

2. ______ is a close friend of _______.

A. She, mine

B. Her, mine,

C. She, my

D. Hers, my

3. You can not finish the work ________. Let ______ help you.

A. youself, me

B. yourself, mine

C. yourselves, me

D. yourself, me

4. _______ work is heavy, but ___________ is heavier than

_________.

A. Our, their, our

B. Our, theirs, ours

C. Ours, theirs,

our D. Our, their, ours

5. Please take good care of ________.

A. you

B. youself

C. yourself

D. myself

6. Our teacher asked us to enjoy _________ during the summer holidays.

名词所有格专项练习汇编

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名词性物主代词

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名词和名词所有格练习题集

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A. ten minute B. ten minutes’ C. ten minute’s D. ten minutes 4 Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day. A. Teacher B. Teacher's C. Teachers' D. Teacher' 5. It's June 1st, it's ________ Day. A. Childrens B. Children's C. Childrens' D. Childrens's 6 This year, ________ is on May 9th. A.My mother's brithday B. My mothers' brithday C. My mothers brithday D. My mothers's brithday 7 This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind. A. woman's B. womens' C. women's D. womans' 8 He is ________ . A. one student of my father B. one of my father's student C. my father's students D. one student of my father's 9 Ken is also ________ . A. one cousin of mine B. one cousin of my C. one cousin of me D. one cousin of I 10 Billy and I are good friends, I have ________ . A. some pictures of Billy' B. some pictures of Billy's C. some Billy's pictures D. some pictures of Billy

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(完整)名词所有格及练习题 (1) 编辑整理： 尊敬的读者朋友们： 这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整)名词所有格及练习题(1)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。 本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(完整)名词所有格及练习题 (1)的全部内容。

一．用所给词的适当形式填空： 1.March 8th is __________Day. （woman). 2.Taking twenty ___(分钟) exercise every day is good for your health。 3.The shop sells ____________(妇女) handbags. 4。Teachers in western countries have a __________(三个月的) holiday in a year. 5.I’ll give my English teacher a card for ___________Day. (teacher) 6。It’s only ten _________walk from the station to the hotel. (minute) 7。It’s an __________(hour） ride from here to the museum。 二．选择填空： 1．-—-—How’s Joy’s skirt？—-——Her skirt is more beautiful than ________。 A。her sister’s and Kate B。her sister and Kate C。her sister and Kate’s D。her sister's and Kate’s 2．This is _______ room. The twin sisters like it very much. A.Lucy's and Lily’s B.Lucy’s and Lily C.Lucy and Lily’s 3．It’s about __________walk from my home. A。 ten minute B。ten minutes’ C。ten minute’s D。ten minutes 4．This is my dress. That one is ______________. A。 Mary B。Mary’s C. sister D. mother 5．The room on the right is ________. A。 her B。 she C. Lucy’s D。 Lucy 6．We’l l have a ______ holiday。 What about going to the West Lake? A。 two days B. two-day C。 two-days D. two-days'（两天的假期：two days’ holiday/two—day holiday) 7．The market isn’t far from here. It's only _________ bicycle ride. A. half an hours’ B。 half an ho ur’s C。 half an hour D。an hour and a half 8．My father will have a ___ holiday next month。He'll take me to Qingdao。 A. ten days B. ten days’ C。 ten—days D。ten day's 9．It is said that SARS has killed more than ________ people worldwide. A. three hundreds B. three hundreds' C. three hundred’s D. three hundred 10．Kate won the _______ race in the summer sports meeting. A。 100-metre B。 100-metres C. 100 metre D. 100 metre's 11．Whose bike is it ？It’s _____。A。John B. John’s C 。 Johns

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名词所有格的专项练习

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小学名词所有格练习题

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名词所有格的专项练习

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名词所有格练习题

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名词和名词所有格练习题

名词和名词所有格练习题

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