2020年中考真题语法专题 非谓语、情态动词、特殊句式、情景交际单项选择练习(无答案)

2019年中考真题语法专题

非谓语、情态动词、特殊句式、情景交际

1.People enjoy_____zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival．

A．eat B．eating C．to eat

2.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?

—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to

________the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.

A.see

B. seeing

C. sees

D.saw

3.﹣﹣My uncle is against wasting anything．

﹣﹣No wonder he would rather _____ the old bike than ______ a new one．A．repair； to buy B．to repair： buy C．repair； buy

4.-Please stay with me this weekend.

-I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.

A. visit

B. visiting

C. to visit

D. visited

5.In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.

A. visiting

B. visit

C. visited

D. to visit

6.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?

— Right. 5G will allow us____English movies faster than ever.

A. download

B.downloads

C.to download

D.downloading

7.— Come and see! The baby is crying.

—Please do something to make him .

A.stop crying

B. stop to cry

C.crying

D.cry

8.一In my opinion, animals shouldn’t be kept for fun.

一 I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______________.

A. live

B. living

C. to live

D. to live in

9.The teachers often tell us _____in the river． It's dangerous．

A．not swim B．don't swim C．not swimming D．not to swim

10.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember the lights when we leave the room.

A.to turn off

B.turning off

C.not to turn off

11.Michael visits many websites about Chinese culture.

A. learn

B. learned

C. to lean

12.Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun__________ It.

Visiting B. to visit C. reading D. to read

13.----Would you like ____ a film with us tonight?

---- Sorry,I have to help my mother do housework.

A. see

B. to see

C.seeing

D.to seeing

14.-What a heavy rain!

-So it is. I prefer _______rather than ___ on such a rainy day.

A. to go out, staying at home

B. staying at home, go out

C. going out, stay at home

D. to stay at home, go out

15.--- I have trouble English, Mr. Lee.

--- Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others?

A. Reading

B. writing

C. speaking

16.“Dad， my bike is broken. I use yours?”“Sure!It's in the backyard.”

A.Must

B.Should

C.May

17.—Can we walk across the road now?

—No,we . We have to wait until the light turns green.

A.couldn’t

B.needn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t

18.We ____ pay to get into the concert,because it’s free.

A. mustn’t

B.can’t

C.don’t need to

D.might not

19.— Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes?— Yes, I can.

A. must

B. should

C. need

D. can

20.-May I take the magazine out of the reading room?

-No, you ____________. Please read it here

A. mustn't

B. wouldn't

C. needn't

21.-The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher.

-It be her. She has gone abroad.

A. can't

B.may not

C.mustn't

D. needn’t

22.Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people.

A. can

B. can’t

C. should

D. shouldn't

23.As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.

A. would

B. should

C. might

D. could

24.-Will you stay here for dinner with us?

- Sorry, I ____________. My mother is waiting for me at home.

A. mustn't

B. can't

C. needn't

D. couldn't

25.— Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?

— No. It___________be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.

A. needn’t

B.may not

C.can’t

D.won’t

26.—Try this soup—you______like it,

—Wow! This is delicious!

A. must

B. will

C. shall

D.can

27.一May I join the art club, Dad?

一If you have interest, you ________.

A. should

B. can

C. have to

D. must

28.— The driver be hurt badly in the accident.

—That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible.

A. need

B. can’t

C. must

D. may not

29.-Mum, may I play computer games this evening?

-No way, you __________finish your homework.

A. can

B. must

C. may

D. will

30.–Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?

- You _______ go if you have finished your homework.

A. must

B. need

C. should

D. can

31.—Is that Tom over there?

—It ____ be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.

A. can’t

B. might not

C. must

32.-It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great!

- __________ amazing it is!

A. What an

B. How a

C. What

D. How

33._________special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.

A. What

B. What a

C. How a

D. How

34.—All of my classmates have passed the PEtest.

—________exciting the news is!

A. What

B. What an

C. How

D. How an

35._________exciting news it is 1 3D一printed houses will come out!

A.What

B.What an C．How D，How an

36.--- beautiful song it is!

---Yes. It is Taylor Swift's new song.

A. How

B. What

C. What a

37.-___________wonderful the music is! What’s its name?

-Victory.

A. How

B. How a

C. What

D. What a

38._______ fun it is to have a field trip on the Orange Island!

A．What B．What a C ．How

39.____ smart the driver’s car is! I really want to have one.

A. What

B. What a

C. What an

D. How

40.“Yan Ning is one of 25 foreign associates(院士) in the US National Academy of Sciences.” “excellent she is!”

A.What an

B.What

C.How

41.—Look at my new dress.

—Wow! _________beautiful it is!

A. How

B. How a

C. What

D. What a

42.–Last summer holiday, I didn’t go anywhere. How boring!

– . But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.

A. Neither I did

B. Neither did I

C. So did I

D. So I did

43.﹣You don't look well． What's the matter with you？

﹣_____．

A．I won the game B．Maybe I have a fever C．That's too bad

44.—Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation?

—. Let’s make a plan first.

A. No way

B. Good idea

C. It’s nothing

D. I don’t think so

45.﹣﹣Mum， I don't have anybody to play with． Can I have a pet？

﹣﹣_____Our apartment is too small．

A．Why not？ B．I hope so C．I'm afraid not．

46.- You have joined so many clubs. I’m afraid you’ll be too tired. Remember ____________.

--Thanks, Dad. I can look after myself very well.

A.many hands make light work.

B. you can’t burn the candle at bot h ends.

C. the early bird catches the worm

D. practice makes perfect

47.-Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late.

-_____________. Please go to your seat.

A. All right

B. With pleasure

C. That's OK

D. You're welcome

48.–I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.

-It’s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, "____________".

A.You are never too old to learn.

B. Actions speak louder than words.

C. You can’t burn the candle at both ends.

D. You can't put all your eggs in one basket.

49.—Mum,I failed the exam again.

— .

A.I’m sorry,too

B.Not at all

C.Hard to say

D.Don’t worry

50.—May I help you, young lady?

— .

A.Good for you

B.Well done

C.Yes,please

D.Take it easy

51.—Please mind your head,sir.

—.

A.It doesn’t matter

B.Thanks a lot

C.Don’t mention it

D.I’m afraid not

52.–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true?

- Maybe not. But __________________.

A. out of sight, out of mind

B. there is no smoke without fire

C. a miss is as good as a mile

D. actions speak louder than words

53.–The actor says he’ll celebrate his 28th birthday next week. His fans…

- ____________. That can’t be right. I’m pretty sure he was born in 1985.

A. No kidding

B. Sure he will

C. Never mind

D. Wait a minute

54.—Gina, could you please play the drums on the art festival?

—___________.I can only play the guitar.

A.I'm afraid I can't

B.Yes. I can

C.Sure. Id love to

D.Not bad

55.—I will take part in an English writing competition this Sunday. I feel nervous。—__________！

A.What a pity.

B.Look out

C. Congratulations

D. Take it easy

56.—I missed the opening match of the 2018 FIFA World Cup.______, Judy?

—It was wonderful! I have never seen such a great football match before,

A. What’s up

B. What’s it like

C. What’s it a b out

D. What’s the result

57.—Nice to meet you.

—____________

A. I’m fine.

B. No problem.

C. I don't agree.

D. Ni ce to meet you too.

58.---- We are going to invite foreign friends to take part in the celebration of the 70th anniversary of China.

------______!

A.That’s amazing

B.That’s all right

C.Good luck

D.Enjoy yourself

59.-It's nearly lunch time.How about having some noodles and dumplings?

-

A.You're welcome

B.That's all right

C.That's nice of you

D.That sounds good

参考答案

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