2016英语一轮复习知识排查突破：人教新课标 book 1 unit 4 (含解析)
1ruin v .毁坏；使破产；n .毁坏；破产；废墟
Heavy smoking ruined his health.
过度吸烟损害了他的健康。
The bad weather has ruined all my pleasure for the holiday.
糟糕的天气毁掉了我度假的好心情。
[夯实基础]
语法填空
(1)Years of fighting has left Iraq ruined(ruin)．
(2)It rained for two weeks on end，completely ruining(ruin) our holiday.
(3)This country was once proud of its education system.Now it seems to be in ruins.
(4)Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced to ruins，the city took on a new look.
2trap n.夹子；陷阱；困境；圈套；v.把……困在，使陷于；使落网
[应试指导]非谓语动词句法功能的考查
她给他设下圈套，他就径直钻了进去。
She was trapped in the burning house at that moment.
那时她被困在燃烧着的房子里。
[夯实基础]
语法填空
(1)Were you just trying to trap her into making a mistaken decision?
(2)Her mother Donna was trapped(trap) in the destroyed building.
(3)Mary set a trap for Peter and he really fell into it.
(4)Trapped(trap) in a traffic jam，he had to be patient，waiting.
3bury v.埋葬；埋藏；使陷入；沉浸；覆盖(cover)；掩藏(hide)
[应试指导]非谓语动词句法功能的考查
那份文件被埋在书堆下。
She sat there，buried in thought.
她坐在那儿，陷入了沉思。
[夯实基础]
(1)用bury的适当形式填空
①He walked slowly，his hand buried in his pocket.
②The girl was sitting on the bench in the park，burying her head in the book in her hands.
③They think she was buried in the desert，along with a few others.
(2)Because she buried herself in the film，she didn’t know it was snowing outside.
①Burying herself in the film，she didn’t know it was snowing outside. (用现在分词短语作状语改写句子)
②Buried in the film，she didn’t know it was snowing outside. (用过去分词短语作状语改写句子)
4congratulation n.祝贺；(复数)贺词
[应试指导]交际用语中的用法
祝贺你喜结良缘！
[特别提醒]
(1)congratulation用作祝贺语时，通常用复数形式；作为“祝贺”这一抽象意义时，通常用单数形式。
(2)congratulate后不接带不定式的复合结构或that从句。
[夯实基础]
语法填空
(1)—I got that job I wanted at the public library.
—Congratulations(congratulate)! That’s good news.
(2)I congratulate myself on having chosen a good woman to be my wife.
(3)We congratulated him on having passed the exam.
5prepare v.准备；调制
[多词一义]prepare for，get ready for，make preparations for，be prepared for
—Do you mean we needn’t bring a nything with us?
——我已经准备好了野餐要带的各种食物。
——你的意思是我们不必带任何东西了吗？(湖南，25)
Justin had opened several bottles of wine in preparation for the party.
贾斯廷已开了好几瓶葡萄酒为聚会作准备。
[夯实基础]
语法填空
(1)The Foreign Minister was not prepared for such questions.
(2)If we hadn’t made adequ ate preparations(prepare)，the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.
(3)—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.
—I would have attended it，but I was busy preparing(prepare) for a job interview.
(4)We won’t start the work until all the prepa rations have been made(make)．
(5)Well prepared(prepare) for the coming exam，he felt quite confident.
6think little of以为……没什么了不起；对……满不在乎；轻视；忽视
[应试指导]“think＋副词＋of”在写作中的运用
我给他提了几条建议，但他根本不理会。
[夯实基础]
(1) 语法填空
—How did you find the concert in Beijing Grand Theater last night?
—I thought little of it，but the conductor performed very well.
(2)同义句改写
①She was highly thought of and was called one of the Chinese ten filial piety stars (中国十大孝星之一)．
Highly thought of，she was called one of the Chinese ten filial piety stars.(用过去分词短语改写句子)
②She thought nothing of travelling around the world alone and went on a journey on her own. Thinking nothing of travelling around the world alone，she went on a journey on her own.(用现在分词短语改写句子)
7instead of代替；而不是
[应试指导]instead of连接并列结构
goods to children in need.
不要空喊口号，把书和运动物品捐给那些需要的孩子们会更有意义。(江苏·书面表达)
[夯实基础]
语法填空
(1)This order of yours is smaller instead of larger(large)．
(2)He will go instead of me(my)．
(3)Jac k is a great talker.It’s high time that he did something instead of just talking(talk)．
(4)They went there on foot instead of by bus.
(5)The young man couldn’t afford a new car.Instead，he bought a used one.
8a (great) number of 许多；大量的(后接复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数)
[应试指导](1)主谓一致(2)number前冠词的考查
A number of problems have arisen. 已经出现了一些问题。
Quantities of/Masses of food were on the table. 饭桌上有许多饭菜。 [夯实基础] 语法填空
(1)—Why does the lake smell terrible?
—Because large quantities of water have been polluted(pollute)．
(2)In China ，the number of cities is increasing(increase) whose development is recognized across the world.
(3)A number of high buildings have arisen(arise) where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.
1
句型公式：too...to...
那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器。
I’ll be only too pleased to be able to do the job for you.我能为您效劳，真是十分高兴。
[夯实基础]
翻译句子
(1)One is never too old to learn.
活到老学到老。
(2)You cannot be too careful.
小心无过火。/你再小心也不为过。/你越小心越好。
(3)She is too ready to get angry.
她动不动就生气。
(4)Mary is too wise not to know it.
玛丽很聪明，不会不懂的。
2All hope was not lost.不是所有的希望都破灭了。句型公式：部分否定
Nothing can change her mind.
没有任何东西能改变她的主意。
[夯实基础]
把下列半否定的句子改为全否定
(1)Not everything she did pleased him.
Nothing she did pleased him.
(2)Both of them are not my brothers.
Neither of them is my brother.
(3)I do not remember all the details.
I remember none of the details.
(4)She is not always excited.
She is never excited.
3
(1)A plane is a machine that/which can fly.
(2)The noodles that/which I had were delicious.
(3)Mr.Read is the professor to whom you should write.
(4)This is the boy whose composition the teacher talked of.
(5)The boss in whose company my father worked is a very kind person.
高考题组
Ⅰ.短文改错(2014·辽宁)
Dear Jeremy and Alice,
Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors，we’re hoping to settle something that bothers to us.In a word，your dog—Cleo.
We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking.It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she’s outside.The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby.Beside，Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day.This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock.That is too much for us，considering how closely the houses are.
We appreciate our apologies and goodwill，but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.
Sincerely，
Jack and Rose
答案
Dear Jeremy and Alice,
Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors，we’re hoping to settle something that bothers to us.In a word，your dog—Cleo.
We’ve called several time
times about Cleo’s early morning barking.It is difficult to
understanding
understand
why she barks every minute she’s outside.The early morning barking have
has been disturbing us as
we are often up all night with the baby.Beside
Besides，Cleo tends to bark
a
an average of six hours a
day.This morning she starts
started barking even before 5 o’clock.That is too much for us，considering
how closely
close the houses are.
We appreciate our
your apologies and goodwill，but we hope that you can figure
∧
out a good way of
settling the matter.
Sincerely，
Jack and Rose
Ⅱ.写作常用句翻译
1．我马上去给她拿了些药然后为她做了些面条。(prepare)(2013·北京·情景作文)
I immediately went to get her some medicine and then prepared some noodles for her.
2．父母不应为孩子包办一切，而应是鼓励他们克服困难，激励他们自我发展。(instead of)(2013·福建·书面表达)
Instead of doing everything for them，parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves.
3．我不知道是小说中的什么东西使他突然泪如泉涌。(burst into tears)(2012·湖北·完成句子) I don’t know what in the novel made him burst into tears.
4．然而，有些课文有太多难以理解的生词和短语，因此我建议把这些文章换成简单点的。(express)(2012·辽宁·书面表达)
However，some of the texts have too many new words and expressions which are hard for us.Therefore，I’d like to sugges t changing them into easier ones.
5．我写信邀请你担任6月15日在我们学校举行的英语演讲比赛的裁判。(judge)(2010·大纲全国Ⅰ·书面表达)
I’m writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15.
模拟题组
Ⅰ.语法填空
1．They found the precious manuscripts were hopelessly ruined(ruin) by long exposure in the cold，damp cellar.
2．Having trapped(trap) in the ruins for five days，he could hardly survive.
3．Buried(bury) in the newspaper，I didn’t notice what was happening.
4．Upon graduation from school，how well will you be prepared(prepare) for the job that lies ahead?
5．A great number of children whose parents had died in the earthquake were sent(send) to live with families in other cities.
6．Lily had to call a taxi because the box was much too heavy to carry(carry) all the way home. 7．—Which of the two computer games did you prefer?
—Actually I didn’t like either of them.
8．I’m calling to enquire about the position advertised(advertise) in yesterday’s China Daily. 9．Mary has a very good memory and can remember everything exactly as if it happened(happen) yesterday.
10．Maria has written two novels，both of which have been made into television series.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．After the earthquake，the whole city was in ruin.ruin→ruins
2．An accident happened.Luckily，nobody badly injured.nobody后加上was
3．Luckily for him, he survived from the car crash.去掉from
4．The express train arrived on schedule as was usual.去掉was
5．Everywhere that they appeared，they met with strong protests.去掉that
6．Two-thirds of the people died or was injured during the Wenchuan earthquake.was→were 7．But the one million people of the city, they thought little of these events，went to bed as usual that night.they→who
8. Believe it or not，Lily’s sister burst into crying when we were eating.into→out或crying→tears 9．The two ladies are of the same age，but it looks as if one were ten years older than other.than 后加上the
10. After visiting China，most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time when they had spent in China.when→that/which或去掉when
Ⅲ.写作句式升级训练
Compared with the driver who had escaped，I am proud of my action.(素材来源于2014·湖北·短文写作)
Compared with the escaped driver，I am proud of what I did.(用过去分词作定语及what从句改写句子)
趣味英语知识竞赛所有题精选版
趣味英语知识竞赛所有 题 Document serial number【KKGB-LBS98YT-BS8CB-BSUT-BST108】
2012----2013学年香莲乡中学第一届 趣味英语知识竞赛题型 比赛的题型: 1.脑筋急转弯 2.抢答题 3.大家来PK 4.默契大考验 第一环节: 脑筋急转弯 每组有5道题，参赛队首先抽签决定所答题的题号。（每题100分，每小组共120秒的答题时间答对得分，所得分数计入本组；答错不扣分） can't be used until it's broken 2. What always goes up and never goes down (什么东西只升不降) D. plane 3.中号衣服的标志是 A. S C. M B. L D. Y 4.我们每天上学，__放学。我们热爱我们伟大的祖国。 A . am, pm, USA B . am, pm, PRC C . pm, am, UK D . pm, am, PRC is a fat cat（引申义）. A 它是一只肥胖的猫 B 他是一个大亨 C 他爱说大话 D 他非常懒惰 B1.英语字母中的大写形式有三笔完成，小写形式由两笔完成的是____和—— A. E, N B . F, I C . H, F D. F, X 2. What is yours but is used by others more than by yourself A. Your book B. Your name C. Your pen D. Your money is the most hard（硬） part of the human body A Tooth B nail C skull 4. She ___ a excellent girl. A. is B. are D. not 5. He is the black sheep of the family. a) 害群之马 b) 老黄牛 c) 黑马 d) 领头羊 C1. Which day is Tree Planting Day A. B. May. 12 C. D. May. 14 are eaten at _______. Festival B. Dragon Boat Festival C. Children’s Day D. Chinese New Year’s Day
人教版九年级英语各单元知识点总结
九年级英语全册各单元知识点总结 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 一、短语： 1.have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2.connect …with… 把…和…连接/联系起来 3.the secret to… ……的秘诀 4.be afraid of doing sth./to do sth. 害怕做某事 5.look up 查阅 6.repeat out loud 大声跟读 7.make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8.get bored 感到厌烦 9.be stressed out 焦虑不安的10.pay attention to 注意；关注11.depend on 取决于；依靠12.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 二、知识点： 1. by + doing：通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing 形式）； 2. a lot：许多，常用于句末； 3. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。 ①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。 ①loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用，多 用于比较级，须放在动词之后。
①loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于动词之前或之后。 4. not …at all：一点也不，根本不，not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾； 5. be / get excited about sth.：对…感到兴奋； 6. end up doing sth：终止/结束做某事；end up with sth.：以…结束； 7. first of all：首先（这个短语可用在作文中，使得文章有层次）； 8. make mistakes：犯错make a mistake 犯一个错误； 9. laugh at sb.：笑话；取笑（某人）（常见短语） 10. take notes：做笔记/记录； 11. native speaker 说本国语的人； 12. make up：组成、构成； 13. deal with：处理、应付； 14. perhaps = maybe：也许； 15. go by：（时间）过去； 16.each other：彼此； 17.regard… as … ：把…看作为…； 18.change… into…：将…变为…； 19. with the help of sb. = with one's help 在某人的帮助下（注意介词of和with，容易出题） 20. compare … to …：把…比作… compare with 拿…和…作比较； 21. instead：代替，用在句末，副词； instead of sth / doing sth：代替，而不是（这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing
初中英语知识点归纳汇总
初中英语知识归纳总结 第一课时名词 一、概述 1、名词的属性：表示人或事物的名称抽象概念的词叫名词。 2、名词分普通名词和专有名词。普通名词是表示某一类人或事物，或某种物体或抽象概念的名称。如：teacher, desks, plates, milk, box等，专有名词表示某一特定的人、事物、地方团体、党派、国家机关、语言、节日等专用的名称。（运用）如：China, Chinese, Saturday, June, Green, Beijing, Olympic等。（专有名词的第一个字母要大写） 二、可数名词与不可数名词 1、可数名词是指表示人或事物，可以用数来计量的名词，有单复数之分。如：glass-----glasses; book---- books 2、不可数名词是指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。 如：paper, rice, water , milk, tea等。 3、有些名词在特定情况下由不可数变为可数名词。 Light travels faster than sound; (light：光线，不可数) The lights are on. (light：灯，可数) 4、不可数名词的量的表示 不可数名词一般无法用数来计算，前面不能用a或an或数词来表示数量，它的量往往借助于容器来表示。 如：a glass of milk ------ four glasses of milk a piece of paper ------two pieces of paper a bag of rice ------three bags of rice 三、可数名词的复数形式（识记、运用） 1、可数名词在应用时有单复数之分，单数变复数有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 规则变化 policeman---policemen; man---men; woman---women; tooth---teeth; foot---feet; sheep---sheep; deer---deer; Japanese--- Japanese; Chinese --- Chinese; fish --- fish 四、名词所有格（运用） 名词的所有格是表示所有关系的形式，它也有构成上的变化。 1、单数名词变所有格，只需在词尾加’ s; 2、复数名词的词尾已有s，只需加’即可； 3、复数名词的词尾若没有s ，则应加’ s ; 4、如果表示某人或物为两人所共有，则在第二个人后面加’ s ; 如：Da Mao and Xiao Mao’s room 如果不是两人共有，则在每个人后面都加’ s; 如：Li Lei’s and Tom’s mother 5、名词所有格结构通常用于表示有生命的名词，或表示时间、距离、地点等，而表示无生命名词的所有关系则用“of”表示。 如: the windows of house the picture of the family
趣味英语知识竞赛所有题
脑筋急转弯 每组有5道题，参赛队首先抽签决定所答题的题号。（每题100分，每小组共120秒的答题时间答对得分，所得分数计入本组；答错不扣分） 2. What always goes up and never goes down? (什么东西只升不降？) A.book B.price C.age D. plane 3.中号衣服的标志是？ A. S C. M B. L D. Y 4.我们每天上学，__放学。我们热爱我们伟大的祖国。 A . am, pm, USA B . am, pm, PRC C . pm, am, UK D . pm, am, PRC 5.He is a fat cat（引申义）. A 它是一只肥胖的猫 B 他是一个大亨 C 他爱说大话 D 他非常懒惰 B1.英语字母中的大写形式有三笔完成，小写形式由两笔完成的是____和—— A. E, N B . F, I C . H, F D. F, X 2. What is yours but is used by others more than by yourself? A. Your book B. Your name C. Your pen D. Your money 3.what is the most hard（硬）part of the human body? A Tooth B nail C skull 4. She ___ a excellent girl. A. is B. are C.an D. not 5. He is the black sheep of the family. a) 害群之马b) 老黄牛 c) 黑马d) 领头羊 C1. Which day is Tree Planting Day? A. March.1 B. May. 12 C. March.12 D. May. 14 2.Dumplings are eaten at _______. A.Mid-Autumn Festival B. Dragon Boat Festival C. Children’s Day D. Chinese New Year’s Day 3、What is the largest living land animal? A. tiger B. lion C. elephant D. leopard(豹子） 4. 选出既能表示水果，又是颜色的单词 A. Red B. orange C. Peach D. banana 5.She read them Shakespeare, but it was casting pearls before swine. A 把珍珠丢掉 B 明珠暗投 C 买椟还珠 D 对牛弹琴 D1．An English woman will not glad when you ask her about ?
初中英语知识点总结归纳
初中英语知识点总结归纳 导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《初中英语知识点总结归纳》的内容，具体内容：知识点是英语学习中的一个重要的部分,下面是我为大家带来的，相信对你会有帮助的。：状语从句为了提高同学们的英语复习效率，中国教育在线整理了初中英语语法之状语从句，状语从句... 知识点是英语学习中的一个重要的部分,下面是我为大家带来的，相信对你会有帮助的。 ：状语从句 为了提高同学们的英语复习效率，中国教育在线整理了初中英语语法之状语从句，状语从句是用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句。根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。 1. 时间状语从句 (1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。例如： It was raining hard when got to school yesterday. While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang. As he walked along the lake, he sang happily. He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China. After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.
(2)在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。例如： Ill ring you up as soon as I get to New York. I will tell him everything when he comes back. He wont believe it until he sees it with his own eyes. (3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是"一直到......时"，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。如果主句用否定式，其含义是"直到......才......", "在......以前不......", 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。例如： The young man read till the light went out. Lets wait until the rain stops. We wont start until Bob comes. Dont get off until the bus stops. 2. 条件状语从句 (1)条件状语从句通常由if, unless引导。例如： What shall we do if it snows tomorrow? Dont leave the building unless I tell you to. (2)在条件状语从句里，谓语动词通常用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。例如： Ill help you with your English if am free tomorrow. He wont be late unless he is ill. (3)"祈使句 + and (or)+ 陈述句" 在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语
初三英语语法知识点归纳
初中英语语法速记口诀大全 很多同学认为语法枯燥难学，其实只要用心并采用适当的学习方法，我们就可以愉快地学会英语，掌握语法规则。笔者根据有关书目和多年教学经验，搜集、组编了以下语法口诀，希望对即将参加中考的同学们有所帮助。 一、冠词基本用法 【速记口诀】 名词是秃子，常要戴帽子， 可数名词单，须用a或an， 辅音前用a，an在元音前， 若为特指时，则须用定冠， 复数不可数，泛指the不见， 碰到代词时，冠词均不现。 【妙语诠释】冠词是中考必考的语法知识之一，也是中考考查的主要对象。以上口诀包括的意思有：①名词在一般情况下不单用，常常要和冠词连用；②表示不确指的可数名词单数前要用不定冠词a或an，确指时要用定冠词the；③如复数名词表示泛指，名词前有this，these，my，some等时就不用冠词。 二、名词单数变复数规则 【速记口诀】 单数变复数，规则要记住， 一般加s，特殊有几处： 末尾字母o，大多加s， 两人有两菜，es不离口， 词尾f、fe，s前有v和e； 没有规则词，必须单独记。 【妙语诠释】①大部分单数可数名词变为复数要加s，但如果单词以/t?蘩/、/?蘩/、/s/发音结尾(也就是单词如果以ch，sh，s，x等结尾)，则一般加es；②以o结尾的单词除了两人(negro，hero)两菜(tomato，potato) 加es外，其余一般加s；③以f或fe结尾的单词一般是把f，fe变为ve再加s；④英语中还有些单词没有规则，需要特殊记忆，如child—children，mouse—mice，deer—deer，sheep—sheep，Chinese—Chinese，ox—oxen，man—men，woman—women，foot—feet，tooth —teeth。 三、名词所有格用法 【速记口诀】 名词所有格，表物是“谁的”， 若为生命词，加“’s”即可行， 词尾有s，仅把逗号择； 并列名词后，各自和共有， 前者分别加，后者最后加； 若为无生命词，of所有格， 前后须倒置，此是硬规则。 【妙语诠释】①有生命的名词所有格一般加s，但如果名词以s结尾，则只加“’”；②并列名词所有格表示各自所有时，分别加“’s”，如果是共有，则只在最后名词加“’s”；③
人教版初三英语各单元知识点总结
初三英语各单元知识点详细总结 Unit 1 一、知识点 1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。 2.By: ①通过…..方式（途径）。例：I learn English by listening to tapes. ②在…..旁边。例：by the window/the door ③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car ④在……之前，到……为止。例：by October在10月前 ⑤被例：English is spoken by many people. 3.how与what的区别： how通常对方式或程度提问，意思有：怎么样如何，通常用来做状语、表语。 what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问，意思为什么，通常做宾语，主语。 ①How is your summer holiday? It?s OK.(how表示程度做表语) ②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air. ③What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects. ①What…think of…? How…like…? ②What…do with…? How…deal with…? ③What…like about…? How…like…? ④What?s the weather like today? How?s the weather today? ⑤What to do? How to do it? e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book? I don?t know what I should do with the matter.=I don?t know how I should deal with it. What do you like about China?=How do you like China? I don?t know what to do next step?=I don?t know how to do it next step? ㊣What good / bad weather it is today!（weather为不可数名词，其前不能加 a ） ㊣What a fine / bad day it is today! （day为可数名词，其前要加 a ） 4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。 ①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大, 常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。 如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之 后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往 含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣。 sound 指人可以听到的各种声音。 noise 指噪音、吵闹声 6. find + 宾语+ 宾补（名词形容词介词短语分词等） 例：I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden. We found him in bed. He found the window closed. We found her honest.
初三英语知识点总结
初三英语详细总结 Unit 1 一、知识点 1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。 2.By: ①通过…..方式（途径）。例：I learn English by listening to tapes. ②在…..旁边。例：by the window/the door ③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car ④在……之前，到……为止。例：by October在10月前 ⑤被例：English is spoken by many people. 3.how与what的区别： how通常对方式或程度提问，意思有：怎么样如何，通常用来做状语、表语。what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问，意思为什么，通常做宾语，主语。 ①How is your summer holiday? It’s OK.(how表示程度做表语) ②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air. ③What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects.
①What…think of…? How…like…? ②What…do with…? How…deal with…? ③What…like about…? How…like…? ④What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather today? ⑤What to do? How to do it? e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book? what I should do with how I should deal with it. What do you like about China?=How do you like China? I don’t know what to do next step?=I don’t know how to do it next step? ㊣What good / bad weather it is today!（weather为不可数名词，其前不能加 a ） ㊣What a fine / bad day it is today! （day为可数名词，其前要加a ） 4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。 ①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大, 常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。 如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。
趣味英语知识竞赛所有题
2012----2013学年香莲乡中学第一届 趣味英语知识竞赛题型 比赛的题型: 1.脑筋急转弯 2.抢答题 3.大家来PK 4.默契大考验 第一环节: 脑筋急转弯 每组有5道题，参赛队首先抽签决定所答题的题号。（每题100分，每小组共120秒的答题时间答对得分，所得分数计入本组；答错不扣分） A1.What can't be used until it's broken? A.apple B.tofu C.egg D.tea 2. What always goes up and never goes down? (什么东西只升不降？) A.book B.price C.age D. plane 3.中号衣服的标志是？ A. S C. M B. L D. Y 4.我们每天上学，__放学。我们热爱我们伟大的祖国。 A . am, pm, USA B . am, pm, PRC C . pm, am, UK D . pm, am, PRC 5.He is a fat cat（引申义）. A 它是一只肥胖的猫 B 他是一个大亨 C 他爱说大话 D 他非常懒惰 B1.英语字母中的大写形式有三笔完成，小写形式由两笔完成的是____和——
A. E, N B . F, I C . H, F D. F, X 2. What is yours but is used by others more than by yourself? A. Your book B. Your name C. Your pen D. Your money 3.what is the most hard（硬） part of the human body? A Tooth B nail C skull 4. She ___ a excellent girl. A. is B. are C.an D. not 5. He is the black sheep of the family. a) 害群之马 b) 老黄牛 c) 黑马 d) 领头羊 C1. Which day is Tree Planting Day? A. March.1 B. May. 12 C. March.12 D. May. 14 2.Dumplings are eaten at _______. A.Mid-Autumn Festival B. Dragon Boat Festival C. Children’s Day D. Chinese New Year’s Day 3、What is the largest living land animal? A. tiger B. lion C. elephant D. leopard(豹子） 4. 选出既能表示水果，又是颜色的单词 A. Red B. orange C. Peach D. banana
人教版｜九年级英语全册各单元必考知识点大全
人教版九年级全册各单元必考知识点大全 【重点短语】 1. have conversation with sb. 2. too …to … 太 ....... 而不能 3. the secret to ................... 的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在 ......... 方面犯错误 8. connect ......... -with …把 ......... 和 ... 连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay atte nti on to 注意；关注 12. depe nd on 取决于；依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 【考点详解】 1. by + doing 通过 ....... 方式（by 是介词，后面要跟动名词， 也就是动词的 形式） Unitl 同某人谈话 ing
The students often talk about movie after class. 影。 talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子： ① What/ how about +do ing sth.? 做…怎么样？ （ about 后面要用动词的 ing 形式，这一点考试考的比较多） 女口： What/ How about going shopping? ② Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？ 女口： Why don't you go shopping? ③ Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？ 女口： Why not go shopping? ④ Let's + do sth. 让我们做… …吧。 女口： L et's go shoppi ng ⑤ Shall we/I + do sth.? 我们/我……好吗？ 女口： Shall we/I go shopp ing? 4. a lot 许多，常用于句末。 如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too …to... 太……而不能 常用的句型：too+形容词/副词+ to do sth. 如：rm too tired to say an ythi ng. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud 与loudly 的用法，三个词都与"大声”或"响亮”有关。 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 学生们常常在课后讨论电
中考初中英语知识点总结
八大时态一般现在时：常与always,often,sometimes, every day连用，表示习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态。提醒你当第三人称单数做主语时，别忘了动词的变化。注意：象地球大，月亮小等客观真理、事实一定用一般现在时。 现在进行时：要注意其构成：由be+动词+ing,表示说话时正在进行的动作。如：We're studying now. 我们现在正在学习。 一般过去时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与yesterday,last year,in 1949,two years ago,等表示过去时间的状语连用。注意：We often went to dance last summer.有的同学一见到often就想到用一般现在时，其实因为后面有表示过去时间的last summer,所以要用过去式，千万别误用了，切记，切记。 过去进行时：显然过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在做什么，常和特定的时间状语如at that time，at six yesterday，at that moment，when he came in等连用。如：When he knocked at the door,his mother was cooking. 一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示将来时间状语如next year,tomorrow 等连用。注意：在Will you ....?问句中，回答必须是Yes,I will.或No,I won't而不能用Yes,I shall. No, I shan't.来回答过去将来时：过去将来时不可以单独使用，它一般在宾语从句中作间接引语，表示从过去某一时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态。如：They told me that they would go to work in Guangdong. 现在完成时：顾名思义，现在完成时表示的是已经完成的动作，但动作造成的影响还在，常被just,already,yet 等副词修饰。如：He has already gone to Tianjin. 对现在造成的影响是他已经不在这儿了。现在完成时还可用来表示过去发生的动作一直延续到现在，常带有for或since等表示一段时间的状语。如：Mr Wang has lived here since 1983.表示说话前发生过一次或多次的动作，我们常用过来表示，常带有twice, once, ever, never等时间状语。如：I've never seen that film. 过去完成时：我们可以用过去的过去来概括过去完成时，表示过去某一时刻或某一动作之前页 1 第 已经完成了的动作，通常与by,before等构成的短语或when, before, after引导的从句连用。也可表示过去某一时间开始，一直延续到过去另一时间的动作，常和for或since构成的时间状语连用。用法和现在完成时大致相同，只不过又向前推了一个时态。现在完成时用法解析 1.构成 现在完成时是由助动词 have(has)+动词的过去分词构成。助动词说明该谓语是属于现在时范围。它和主语的人称、数要保持一致。过去分词是主要的谓语动
大学趣味英语知识竞赛活动策划书示范文本
大学趣味英语知识竞赛活动策划书示范文本 In the specific time, budget, resource activities plan, in order to achieve the goal effect, specially customized project process and parameters before, in the middle and later stage, make a system and specific scheme, to guide the smooth progress of the project. 某某管理中心 XX年XX月
大学趣味英语知识竞赛活动策划书示范 文本 使用指引：此方案资料应用在在特定的时间、预算、资源里进行的活动计划，内容包含活动范围、质量等。为实现的目标效果、专门定制的项目前中后期的流程和各项参数做成系统而具体的方案，来指导项目的顺利进行。，文档经过下载可进行自定义修改，请根据实际需求进行调整与使用。 一、活动主题 浙江理工大学英语知识趣味竞赛 二、活动意义及目的 为加强学风建设，丰富和活跃校园文化生活，激发同 学们学习英语的兴趣。展现当代大学生的青春、健康与活 力是本次活动的宗旨。以趣味英语知识竞赛的形式记录校 园文化的盛况也展现了我校学生风采及校园文化特色。 三、活动参与对象 对象:在校全体学生 四、活动组织单位 主办：浙江理工大学艺术与设计学院学生会;信息学院
承办：浙江理工大学艺术与设计学院学生会学习部五、活动时间 宣传开始时间 时间：XX年xx月xx日(周三)中午——晚上 地点：学生活动中心门口 六、活动步骤 (一)活动宣传 1、海报制作与张贴(文化广场及没幢宿舍楼下) 在30之前完成海报的打印与张贴 2、文化广场设点宣传 时间：10月30日 具体操作： 10月30日开部门例会，布置任务以及具体细则海报设计电子稿——叶伊，蓝钦，杨波 宣传单设计——施婷婷，杨通，杨圆圆
人教版初中英语知识点复习总结
人教版初中复习资料 【初中英语词组总结】 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中
初中英语知识点归纳
初三英语知识点大总结 一. 介词by的用法 1. 意为“在……旁”，“靠近”。 Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake. 有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。有的在湖边画画儿。 2. 意为“不迟于”，“到……时为止”。 Your son will be all right by supper time. 你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。 How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term? 到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲? 3. 表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。
The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing. 猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。 The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by railway telegraph. 孩子的父亲是那么的感激,于是他教爱迪生怎样通过铁路电报来传达信息。 4. 表示“逐个”，“逐批”的意思。 One by one they went past the table in the dark. 他们一个一个得在黑暗中经过这张桌子。 5. 表示“根据”，“按照”的意思。 What time is it by your watch? 你的表几点了?
人教版九年级英语各单元知识点总结
人教,版,九年级,英语,各,单元,知识点,总结,九年级英语全册各单元知识点总结 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 一、短语： conversation with sb. 同某人谈话t …with…把…和…连接/联系起来 secret to………的秘诀 afraid of doing sth./to do sth. 害怕做某事 up 查阅 out loud 大声跟读 mistakes in 在……方面犯错误 bored 感到厌烦 stressed out 焦虑不安的 attention to 注意；关注 on 取决于；依靠 ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 二、知识点： 1. by + doing：通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式）； 2. a lot：许多，常用于句末； 3. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。 ①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。 ③loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于动词之前或之后。 4. not …at all：一点也不，根本不，not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾； 5. be / get excited about sth.：对…感到兴奋； 6. end up doing sth：终止/结束做某事；end up with sth.：以…结束； 7. first of all：首先（这个短语可用在作文中，使得文章有层次）； 8. make mistakes：犯错 make a mistake 犯一个错误；
初三英语知识点归纳
初三英语知识点归纳 英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言之一,下面是由我分享的初三英语知识点归纳，希望对你有用。 初三英语知识点归纳：副词 表示动作特征或性状，主要修饰动词、形容词、副词及整个句子 (一)形容词的用法及位置 1.形容词在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语等，作定语时一般放在名词前。 Eg. She has short hair.(作定语) Paul is tall.(作表语) We must keep our room clean.(作宾补) 2.形容词修饰不定代词时放在其后。 eg.She has something important to tell us. There’s nothing wrong in the sentence.
(二)副词的种类、用法及位置 1.副词的种类 (1)时间副词 ①表示大体时间：now，then，yesterday，today，tonight，before，just now，recently，so far ②表示频率：always，usually，often，sometimes, seldom，never ③其它作用：already，yet，late，early，soon， at once，immediately，atfirst，at last，finally (2)地点副词 ①表地点：here，there，home，abroad，upstairs，downstairs，anywhere，everywhere，nowhere，somewhere ②表位置关系(后接宾语时，用作介词)：above，below，round，around，down，up，in，out，inside，outside，across，back，along，over，away，near， off,past (3)方式副词表示谓语动词“怎样地”，(此类副词 大部分由形容词加ly构成)：badly，bravely，gratefully，