2013年上海初三英语宝山嘉定二模

Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)

II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)

31.A: Which girl is your cousin, Jessica?

B: Oh, look, that little girl in ________ green.

A) a B) a C) / D) the

32. Linda didn’t bring her dictionary here. So I lent ________ to ________.

A) mine…her B) mine… him C) her…mine D) my… her

33. Would you please buy two ________ for the coming Christmas party, Tom?

A) box of orange B) boxes of oranges C) box of oranges D) boxes of orange

34. After ________ talk, they decided to buy a new flat with a large sitting-room.

A) two hour B) two hours’ C) two-hours D) two hours

35. ______Jack isn’t very rich, he often donates a lot of his money to the poor and public libraries.

A) Since B) So C) Because D) Although

36. The hotel ________ a lot of complaints because of the terrible service since last year.

A) are receiving B) have received C) has received D) received

37. She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was ________ left at home.

A) nothing B) none C) something D) anything

38. Mr. Wu doesn’t play table tennis ________ he did last year.

A) so better as B) so wonderful as C) as good as D) as well as

39. ________ important information the students have collected about traditional festivals!

A) How B) What an C) What D) What a

40. A: Have you seen Mrs. Smith recently?

B: No. She ________ Australia for business. She’ll come back in two d ays.

A) has come to B) has gone to C) has gone in D) has been to

41. Susan doesn’t want to buy the skirt because ________ the color ________ the size fits her.

A) neither… nor B) either… or C) both… and D) not only… but also

42. Diana used ________ on the right of the road in China, but she soon got used ________ on the left in New Zealand.

A) to drive… riving B) to drive… to drive C) to driving…to drive D) to drive…to driving

43. Mrs. Brown is kind. Every day she tried to cook ________ for me during my stay in Canada.

A) different anything B) anything different C) something different D) different something

44. A: ________ do millions of online users visit the home page of the government for?

B: To read the news and search for the information they need.

A) When B) Where C) Why D) What

45. Peter walked out of the classroom quickly. Obviously, he was _______ at the ________ news.

A) excited…excited B) excited…exciting C) exciting…exciting D) exciting…ex cited

46. My father doesn’t like shopping at all. He would rather ________ TV at home than ________ around for hours in shops.

A) to watch…to walk B) watch… to walk C) watch… walk D) to watch… walk

47. A: Show me the map, please. I wonder ________.

B: Look, it’s here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.

A) where is Diaoyu Island B) where is Diaoyu Island located

C) where does Diaoyu Island lie D) where Diaoyu Island is located

48. It is common in Britain for students to ________ new hobbies after the Christmas holidays.

A) take up B) take in C) take off D) take away

49. It is said Mr. Benson will be in charge of our club next month. The underlined part means ________.

A) take place B) take charge of C) take one’s advice D) take hold of

50.A: What a heavy rain！Will it last long, Susan?

B: ________ We’re getting into the rainy season now.

A) I’m afraid so.B) I’m afraid not.C) That’s impossible. D) Of course not.

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）

Along with eating dumplings and setting off fireworks, watching the CCTV Spring Festival Gala has been a Lunar New Year 51 for many Chinese families over the past thirty years. The nearly five-hour long show _52 between 400 million to 700 million viewers every year. The 2012 gala, with an average reach of 499 million viewers, set a new Guinness World Record for the “Most Watched National Network TV Broadcast”.

Though the Spring Festival Gala is a highly _53 show, it is more than entertainment. “It’s part of mo dern culture for Chinese people,” Huang Yihe, director of the first CCTV gala in 1983, said: “People have been working for a whole year and need an outlet (出口，发泄的方法) to express their emotions.”

The first CCTV gala was broadcast live at a time when most families in China couldn’t 54_a TV set. As TV sets become a part of our daily lives, the gala has turned into a necessary part of the Lunar New Year.

Times have changed. Changes can be both good and bad. The gala’s popularity has gone down little by little in recent years, with the number of comments criticizing（批评）the show increasing. Many are from the _55 generations.

Gala organizers have been trying very hard to find out what young people want. Months ago, director Ha Wen took her team to various cities to talk with them _56 attract viewers from them. “We listened to them and hopefully they will get what they want from the show,” she said in an interview last month.

For the past few years, the gala has featured more pop stars, _57 from Hong Kong and Taiwan. This year, international star Celine Dion plans to make an appearance.

Despite the negativity(否定性), most Chinese people always watch CCTV on Lunar New Year’s Eve. Just as many people say, it’s more like a 58 for them to watch it with all family members on that special night.

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（共8分）

59. Could you tell me whether Germany is a country? (Europe)

60. Take three tablets a day after meals for a week. (two)

61. It’s autumn and are falling down from the trees. (leaf)

62. Everyone in our group has made a to go traveling this summer holiday. (decide)

63. Jenny’s parents were talking in the sitting room when I came back home. (angry)

64. It’s really for a child of five to take care of himself. (possible)

65. I’m su re you will ________ in working out the problem unless you give up. (success)

66. Marie will show us how to use the camera as soon as she finishes her letter. (write) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (共14分)

67. My friends lost their way when they were traveling in the forest. (改为否定句)

My friends _______ __________ their way when they were traveling in the forest.

68. The Red Cross helps to donate money, food, clothes and tents to the victims.(划线提问)

____________ does the Red Cross help to ______________ ?

69. Mrs. White’s allowed to take a walk for thirty minutes every day.(改为反意疑问句)

Mrs. White’s allowed to take a walk for thirty minutes every day, ?

70. Jane liked spicy food better than sweet food when she was young. (保持句意基本不变)

Jane spicy food sweet food when she was young.

71. Betty taught me how I could use the computer to control the machine. （改为简单句）

Betty taught me how __________ ___________ the computer to control the machine.

72. Thomas didn’t throw the old magazines away yesterday.（改为被动语态）

The old magazines away yesterday.

73. The magazine you are reading is Jane’s. (保持句意基本不变)

The magazine you are reading _________ __________ Jane.

Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)

VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)

A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) ( 12分)

Qi Haoran, a Junior One student at High School Attached to Harbin Institute of Technology, was quite busy over the past winter vacation─ not jus t busy with his homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (“光盘运动”).

The eleven students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me,do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat? Please don’t waste food.” “Nearly 100 million people only earn about 865 yuan a year in China. They even cannot afford a cup of tea.” They would say this kind of thing h undreds of times every day.

The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January this year. It calls on people to reduce food waste.

China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable (好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten up all the food.

Luckily, the campaign has got the support (支持) of many people. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner will give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker (贴花). People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home. Cheng guangbiao , a very famous person not only wanted to rename himself Cheng guangpan, which means “Clean Your Plate”, but also took his staff to some restaurants to eat lef tovers. More and more customers are willing to wrap up their leftovers to take home.

To reduce food waste is a big task and it needs time. It’s important for everyone to do their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?

74. The eleven students in the winter vacation.

A) helped each other with their homework B) opened a restaurant together

C) volunteered for a campaign D) collected money from customers in restaurants

75. Nearly 100 million people only earn about in China.

A) 865 yuan a month B) 865 yuan a year C) 86.5 yuan a month D) 8650 yuan a year

76. The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to .

A) do volunteer B) work part time in restaurants

C) cut down on food waste D) wash your plates after dinner

77. From Paragraphs 4, we learn that .

A) wasting food is a serious problem in China

B) Chinese people waste the most food in the world

C) Chinese people want to show off that they are rich

D) the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 20 million people for a year

78. The owner of a restaurant in Xinjiang to support the campaign.

A) would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food

B) offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times

C) gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes

D) encouraged customers to take leftovers home

79. Cheng guangbiao did the following except that .

A) he wanted to rename himself Cheng guangpan

B) he took his staff to some restaurants to eat leftovers

C) he wanted to call on people to clean their plates

D) he asked the restaurants to offer smaller dishes

B.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（12分）

John, an 11-year-old boy, was in bed in hospital. Several days before, while he was 80 in a baseball game, he fell and hit his head badly. He was sent to hospital immediately, but the doctors believed that he might 81 get well.

“He seems to have g iven up hope. So medicin es alone won’t help. Perhaps he needs 82 else,” said one of the doctors. “When I visit him, all he ever says is that he would like to meet Babe Ruth.”

To meet Babe Ruth, of course, was not 83 . In America, Babe Ruth was as important a man as the president himself, and he was the most famous baseball player. It’s said that he was the greatest sports hero of all time.

The next day John’s father 84 to tell Babe Ruth about the story of his son on the phone. Twenty-four hours later, as the boy lay in his hospital room, Babe Ruth walked in. Young John could hardly believe his own eyes! He was too surprised to say a word.

The great baseball player then sat down at John’s bedside, and said: “Now, listen, kid, you’ve got to get well. I’ve brought you a new American League baseball, so you must start throwing it. I’m sure you can.”

For John this was the beginning of a new life. He was greatly encouraged and felt __85 .

A few weeks later the boy walked out of the hospital on his own. He was able to live a healthy

life and even could play his favourite sport again. All this is because of the present of Babe Ruth.

80. A) looking B) playing C) taking D) sitting

81. A) never B) ever C) always D) sometimes

82. A) everything B) anything C) nothing D) something

83. A) easy B) lucky C) difficult D) successful

84. A) managed B) failed C) expected D) wanted

85. A) surprised B) worried C) hopeful D) nervous

C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（（14分）

Nowadays more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel? “To see more of the world,” many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it o 86 us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.

According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to a 87 country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries in economy of great benefits. Chinese people usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.

“A Chinese person is not going to the Mediterranean (地中海地区) just to visit one place…These are the travelers of the future,” said the UNWTO.Chinese people don’t just travel for s 88 , either.

The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts during that time. So shopping in Europe and the United States is popular a 89 Chinese travelers.

In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite p 90 .

“I want to enjoy the sunshine and beaches there, rather than the cold in Beijing,” said Hong Qian, who took a holiday to Malaysia. He spent ten days there with his family. His wife was very interested in Penang, an island city in Malaysia.

The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don’t have a s 91 of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tou rists, after Americans.

If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching (抢夺) bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking l 92 and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.

D. Answer the questions ( 12分)

If you dropped a piece of fruit on your computer keyboard, would you think about eating it again? What if you dropped it in the toilet? Bacteria (细菌) can live everywhere, even in some unexpected places.

If you eat at your computer, sneeze on your keyboard, or sit down to surf the Internet without first washing your hands, your computer keyboard could be bad for your health. According to the

US National Research Centre, the average computer carries 400 times more bacteria than a toilet bowl (抽水马桶).

Could one of the dirtiest things in your home be right in your hand? Yes: the TV remote control. It gets dropped on the floor, put on the sofa and everyone in the house holds it. Scientists found that around half of the tested remote controls carry the cold virus (病毒).

Don’t forget your toothbrush. Do you pu t it in the bathroom? Studies show that flushing (抽水冲洗) the toilet releases (释放) bacteria in the air. Bacteria can remain in the air for at least two hours. They may pollute your toothbrush. You can find ways to solve this problem. Try to keep your toothbrush far from the toilet. Make sure that it is in an upright position after each use. It’s also important to change your toothbrush every three months.

Here are some other places to watch out for:

At home

The kitchen is one of the places with the most bacteria—more than the bathroom. Dishcloths and kitchen sponges (海绵) are great places for bacteria since they are always wet after being used. Try to make them dry.

At school

When you put your schoolbags on the floor or in the bus, many bacteria can live on the bottom (底部) of it. Try to clean your schoolbag often.

In public places

Escalator handrails (电梯扶手), shopping cart handles (推车手柄), public books and magazines are top bacteria carriers. That’s why the first thing to do when getting home is to wash your hands. Yes, bacteria are everywhere. But don’t be too afraid to touch those things. Most of bacteria are harmless. Just remember to wash your hands regularly. It is the most useful way to protect yourself from bacteria and viruses.

93. Where can bacteria live?

They can __________________________________________________________________.

94. An average computer doesn’t carry many more bacteria than a toilet bowl, does it?

__________________________________________________________________ .

95. How many of the tested remote controls carry the cold virus?

__________________________________________________________________ .

96. How often should you change your toothbrush?

__________________________________________________________________ .

97. Why are dishcloths and kitchen sponges good places for bacteria?

__________________________________________________________________ .

98. How can you protect yourself from bacteria and viruses?

I can protect myself from bacteria and viruses by _________________________________.

VII. Writing (作文) (共20分)

99. Write at least 60 words about the topic “What’s Your View on Setting off Firecrackers?”. （以“你对燃放爆竹的看法”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)

Use the following points as a reference. （以下问题仅供参考）

1) Do you usually set off firecrackers during the Spring Festival? What about last Spring Festival?

2) How do you like this Chinese traditional custom?

3) Do you think it good or not? Why or why not?

2014年 上海市闸北区初三中考英语二模试卷(附答案)

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上海市各区2017-2018年初三英语二模试题分类汇编：首字母填空-学生版(带答案已经校对)

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