2015年辽宁省大连市中考英语试题

大连市2015年初中毕业升学考试

英语

注意事项：

1.请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。

2.本试卷共七大题，73小题，满分140分。考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷选择题（共68分）

Ⅰ.单项填空（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）

从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Thegiraffeisatallanimalalongneck.

A.on

B.of

C.with

D.around

2.InChina,manypeopleoftentake______ownbagswhenshopping.

A.they

B.their

C.them

D.theirs

3.—Mm…Yourpizza______sonice.

--Thanks!Wouldyouliketotrysome

A.smells

B.feels

C.sounds

D.tastes

4.Mycousinlikesreading.Ioftenbuy_______forhisbirthday.

A.candies

B.toys

C.stamps

D.books

5.Ourcoachispleased_____weareplayingbetterasateamnow.

A.so

B.if

C.because

D.before

6.Toomuchfastfoodisbadforus.Weshouldonlyhaveit_____.

A.allthetime

B.fromnowon

C.atthemoment

D.onceinawhile

7.InAmerica,youcanopenyourpresentsimmediately.Youdon’thaveto______!

A.pay

B.wait

C.check

D.prepare

8.TheScienceMuseumispopularbecausepeople_____doexperimentsthere.

A.can

B.must

C.would

D.should

9.Thankstobetterhealthcare,morepeopleareliving_____livestodaythanbefo re.

A.longer

B.richer

C.busier

D.easier

10.--_______areyougoingbacktoLondon,Tony

---AttheendofJuly.

A.How

B.When

C.Why

D.Where

11.Thereislotsofinterestingworktodohere,soI_____feelbored.

A.always

B.often

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7411305897.html,ually

D.never

12.–Mike,shallwewatchacartoonafterschool

--________Let’swatchSuperman.

A.Goodluck!

B.Nevermind.

C.Goodidea!

D.Don’tworry.

Ⅱ.完形填空（一）（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）

阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

ThisstoryisaboutMrs.Jones,an82-year-oldlady.13herlife

washard,shewasalwaysnicelydressedeveryday.

ThismorningMrs.Joneswasmovingtothenursinghome（养老

院）.Thenursinghomewasvery14.Afterhoursofwaiting,Mrs. Jonesstillsmiledsweetlywhenshewastoldthatherroomwasre

ady.15thewaytoherroom.Itoldherwhattheroomwaslike.

Suddenlyshesaid,“Ilove16!”

“17Mrs.Jones,youhaven’tseentheroomyet!”Iwassurprisedatherreply. Shestoppedandsaid,“WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn’tdependonhowthefurn itureis18.ItdependsonhowIdecideto19theroom.Ihavealreadydecidedtolovet heroombeforeI20seeit.”

Thenshecontinued,“I havea21.Icanspendthedayinbedandconsiderhowtinymyr oomis.OrIcanjustgetoutofbedandbethankfulthatIcan22enjoyanewday.Eachda yisa23,I’llenjoymylifeandallthehappymemoriesthatIhavestoredinmybanka ccount(帐户)before.”

Lifeislikeabankaccount.Youcantakeoutwhatyou’veputin.Ifyouhaveputalot of24inyourbankaccount,youcantakeoutsomeofitwhenyoufeelsad.

Attitude（态度）iseverything.

13.A.WhenB.SinceC.AlthoughD.If

14.A.busyB.beautifulC.oldD.small

15.A.OnB.InC.ByD.Through

16.A.themB.herC.youD.it

17.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.Or

18.A.repairedB.madeC.boughtD.placed

19.A.takeupB.thinkaboutC.tidyupD.askfor

20.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.actuallyD.nearly

21.A.habitB.dreamC.choiceD.suggestion

22.A.alsoB.stillC.everD.only

23.A.giftB.messC.lessonD.journey

24.A.loveB.courageC.kindnessD.happiness

Ⅲ.阅读理解（一）（本题共17小题，每小题2分，共34分）

A.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1

StayFitnessClub—theClubwithaDifference

Getoffthesofa!It’ssummer!Let’sspringintoaction!Wewanttohelpyouge tfitandstayfit.

Joinourfitnessclubandbecomeamember.Then,youcanenjoyourclassesforfr

ee.Youcanenroll（注册）forasmanyclassesmanage.

Weofferclassesin:

●Yoga

●Indoorcycling

●Dancing

●Taekwondo

●Chinesekongfu

Wealsohavefantasticfacilities（设施）：

●Machines—Theyusetheverylatesttechnology.

●Changingroom—Thereareexcellentshowersandlockerstokeepyourthing

ssafe.

●Loungearea—Youcanrelaxandenjoyacoolingdrinkandahealthysnack.

Themembershipfee（会费）

isverylow.Youcanpayweeklyormonthly.Itisuptoyou.Whenyouhavepaidthefee, youcancomeasoftenasyouwant.Ourfriendlystaff（工作人员）willbegladtoansweryourquestions.

CometoStayFitnessClub.Youarenevertoooldortooyoungtostartafitnesspr ogramme.

Lookafteryoubodyanditwilllookafteryou!

25.Thereare______kindsofclassesinStayFitnessClub.

A.three

B.four

C.five

D.eight

26.Memberscan______intheloungearea.

A.havearest

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7411305897.html,emachines

C.storethings

D.changeclothes

27.Whatcanweknowabouttheclub

A.Itoffersfreeclasses.

B.Itisopenfor24hours.

C.Ithasexperiencedstaff.

D.Itisforpeopleofallages.

28.Thepassageis________.

A,adiaryB.aposterC.amenuD.aletter.

Passage2

JustasIcamebackhome.Iheardasoundcomingfromthebedroom

upstairs—itwasfrommyfavouriteviolin.

“Thief（小偷）！”

Irushedupstairsandsawaboyindirtyclothespullingmyviolindown.Atfirst sight,Ifoundanewpairofshoesmissing.Itseemedhewassurelyathief.

However,whenIsawhiseyesfulloffear,myangerdisappeared.Ismiledandask ed,“AreyouMr.Ram’sstudentRubensI’mhisbutler（男管

家）.I’veheardMr.Ramsayhisstudentwillcome.Itmustbeyou.”

“Hasmyteachergoneout”theboysaid,“Ithink I’dbettervisithimagaini nawhile/”

Inoddedandaskedhim,“Doyoulikeplayingtheviolin”

“Yes,but I’mtoopoortoaffordone.”theboyreplied.

“Then,I’llgiveyouthisviolin.”Theboylookedatmesurprisingly,buthe pickeduptheviolin.Whilegoingoutoftheroom,hesuddenlysawahugephotoofmep layingtheviolinattheGrandTheatreofSydneyonthewall.Hisfaceturnedpale.H estoodthereforamomentandranout.Hemusthaveunderstoodwhathadhappenedbec ausenomaster（主人）

wouldputupthebutler’sphotoonthewallofhislivingroom.

Afewyearslater,atamusiccompetitioninMelbourne,Iwasinvitedtobetheju dge（评委）.Finally,aviolinplayercalledMerrittwonthefirstprize.

Aftertheprize-giving,Merrittrantomeholdingaviolinbox,hisfacered,an dasked,“Mr.Brian,doyoustillknowmeYougavemetheviolin,whichIhavetreasu

redeversince!Today,Iwanttosaysorryandgivebackthisviolintoyouwithoutre gret…”

Hewasjustthe“Mr.Ram’sstudent”!

29.Thewriterfelt______whenhesawtheboypullinghisviolindown.

A.afraid

B.angry

C.sad

D.disappointed

30.Infact,theboywas________.

A.Mr.Ram’sstudent

B.avisitortotheRamfamily

C.thebutler’sfriend

D.athieftothewriter’shome

31.Theboy’sfaceturnedpaleprobablybecauseherealized_________.

A.thebutlerwasagreatmusician

B.hewouldbefoundasathiefsoon

C.themasterhadcomebackhome

D.thebutlerwasjustthemaster

32.Thepassagemainlywantstotellusthat_______.

A.It’sneverlatetosaysorry

B.thefutureiswhatwemakeit

C.kindnesscanbringonepower

D.successdependsontrustandsupport

Passage3

Ifyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyou,canyouremembert heirnumbers

Toremember11numbersisnotdifficult.However,becauseofthesmartphone,m anyofusarelosingthisability.What’smore,smartphonesweaken（削弱）ourskillsatgivingdirections,aswellaskillingface-to-facecommunications .Evenwhenfriendsarehavingamealtogether,it’scommonformosttochecktheir phones.

AccordingtoareportbyKleinerPerkinsCaufieldByers,anAmericancompany, Chinesepeoplespendabout170minutesontheirsmartphonesdaily.

Manystudentsare addicted tousingsmartphones.Itdoesnogoodtotheirstudy .ResearchbyJapan’sEducationMinistryshowedchildrenwhospendmorethanfou

rhoursadayontheirphonesperformmuchworseinschooltestthanthosewhoplaywi ththeirphonesfor30minutes.

It’struethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinkth eyspendtoomuchtimeonit,andthisisbadfortheirstudyorwork.Peoplearetryin gtochangethat.

Anewapp（应用软件）

calledForestwasintroducedthismonth.Itletsusersplantaseedthat growsinto atreeoverthenext30minutes.Duringthehalfhour,userscannotusetheirphones ,orthetreewilldie.

ArestaurantinLosAngeles,US,givespeoplea5%discount(折

扣)iftheydon’tchecktheirphonesduringameal.OwnerMarkGoldsaidhehopesit givespeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandactuallytalkwithfriendsandfamilyinp erson.

33.Manypeoplecan’tremembertheirparents’sphonenumbersbecause_______.

A.theydon’tcareabouttheirparents

B.theydependtoomuchonsmartphones

C.theyfinditdifficulttoremembernumbers

D.theydon’tknowhowtoremembernu mbers

34.Whatdoestheword“addicted”probablymeaninChinese

A.沉迷

B.喜爱

C.习惯

D.擅长

35.Theapp“Forest”isusedto_________.

A.encouragepeopletoplantmoretrees

B.getpeopletochangetheirsmartphones

C.helppeoplebettercontrolsmartphoneusing

D.offerpeopleanewg ametoenjoyt hemselves

36.Bygivingpeoplea5%discount,OwnerMarkGoldwantshiscustomersto________ ___.

A.enjoyacheapermeal

B.saynotosmartphones

C.checkphonesafterthemeal

D.improveface-to-facecommunication

37.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage

A.Smartorharmful

B.Stopusingsmartphones

C.Whynottrysmartphones

D.Howtomakeyourphonessmart

B.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。（有两项为多余选项）

Passage4

Carpool（拼车）

“Beep,Beep,”goesthecarhorn（喇

叭）.You’vegotdressed,butyou’venothadtimetoeat

breakfast.Yourunoutofthefrontdoorwithyourschoolbag,andjumpintothewait ingcar.Inside,yourfriendssay“hey”asoneoftheirparentsdrivesyoutoscho ol.38

CarpoolsareacommonwayoftransportformanystudentsintheUS.You,alongwi thmanyofyourfriends,cansitinonecar.39Andyourparentsmanytaketurnstodri veyoualltoschool.

40Ifyou’relate,youcaneatthatbreakfastyoudon’thavetimeforathome.I fyou’rebehindonyourhomework,thisisyourlastchancetofinishitbeforeclas s.Somesimplyaddtotheirsleeptimebeforeclassesbegin.

Besideswalkingorcyclingtoclass,carpoolsaregreenifyoucan’ttakethes choolbus.Insteadoffourcarstakingfourstudentstoschooleachday,theycanal lsqueezeintoone.41

Moreimportantly,carpoolingteachesstudentsvaluablelifelessonsnottau ghtinclass.Itcanteachstudentsaboutbeingontime.Itcanalsoteachthemtheba dinfluenceofbeinglate.Ifyou’relate,thenallofyourfriendswillbelatetoo .

A.Whatdofriendsdointhecar

B.Thisisthedailycarpooltoschool

.

C.Ofcourse,it ’sbettertotakethe

schoolbus.

D.WhyiscarpoolsopopularintheUSA

E.Thinkofhowmuchoilthatcansave!

F.Yousharethejourneytoschooleac hday.

Ⅳ.情景交际（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有两项为多余选项）

Shopworker:WhatcanIdoforyou

Betty:42

Shopworker:Whatcolourdoyoulike

Betty:Purple.

Shopworker:Allright.43

Betty:Small.

Shopworker:Whataboutthisone

Betty:44

Shopworker:Certainly.

Betty:Oh,Ilikeit.45

Shopworker:It ’s198yuan.

Betty:46

Shopworker:Butwaitaminute!Thereisasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice. Betty:OK!I ’lltakeit. A.That ’stooexpensive. B.MayItryiton C.I ’dliketobuyaT-shirt. D.I ’mafraidIdon ’tlikeit. E.Howmuchisit F.Whatelsewouldyoulike G.Whatsizedoyoutake

第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共72分）

Ⅴ完形填空（二）（本题共16小题，每小题2分，共32分）

A.用方框内所级词的适当形式完成下列句子。（每词限用一次）

friendwarnyourthreesnow

47.–Excuseme,where’sthenearestbookshop

--Goalongtheroadandit’sjustonthe_______street.

48.Lingling,ifyoudon’twarmupbeforetakingexercise,youmayhurt________.

49.Inwinterthere’salotof______inNewYork.

50.We’regoingtocollectlitterintheparknexttomy_______housethisafterno on.

51.Earthquakesalwayshappensuddenly,soit’sdifficult_____peopleaboutth em.

B.用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下面短文。（每词限用一次）

metrebebuilduntilnervous Thesunwasgoingdownwhenwearrivedatthegroundfloorofthebuilding.Iwasafra idofgoingtothetopoftallbuildings,soIwasalittle52whenIwalkedintoalift. Theliftclimbedfasterandfaster53wereachedthe88th floor.It54highupthere,b utIwasnotafraidwhenIstoodatthetop.

TheJinMaoTowerinShanghaiis420.555high.Itisoneofthetallestbuildingsint heworld.It56in1999,andithasafantasticviewofPudongDistrictandthecentre ofShanghai.IreallylikethetowerandIamsureIwillvisititagain.

C.阅读下面短文，在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。（每空格限填一词）

Indiansalwaysshaketheirheadswhentheytalktoothers.Itdoesnothavethes amemeaningasour“57“.IfsomeonewantstovisitIndia,heshouldknowthisorit willgivehimsome58.

Oneday,aforeignofficerwenttoIndiaonb usiness.Hehired（雇用）acarandanIndiandriver.Whenhetoldhisdrivertotakehimtohisoffice,thedriv ershookhisheadatonce.Theofficer59hisorderandthedrivershookhisheadagai n.Atlast,theofficer,ofcourse,got60。

“Howdare（敢）yourefusemyorder”he61,“Drivemetotheofficeatonce!”

Thedriveransweredinaveryloudvoicetoo.“Yes,sir.”Buttotheofficer’ssurprise,thedrivershookhisheadatthesametime.

Thecarstartedandtheofficerwasnowsosurprisedthathe62sayaword.Hethou ghtaboutitforawhileandnoddedwithasmile,“‘No’means‘Yes’here!”Ⅵ.阅读理解（二）（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

①Gettingrecognition（认可）

fromNationalGeographic,afamousUSmagazine,isthedreamformanyp

hotographers.AChineseteenagephotographerhasmadethisdreamco

metrue.

②WithhisworkWeed（野草）

ontheWall,GoingZijie,a14-year-oldboyfromChangsha,Hunan,wonthe2014Inte rnationalPhotographyCompetitionforKidsinChina.ItwashostedbyNationalGe ographicKids.GonggotthefirstplaceforthesubjectWildVacation.Hisphotosh owstheshadowofaweedontheForbiddenCity’sredwalls.In photographerLiShao bai’swords,“Thepictureissilentbutpowerful.”

③

Gonglearnedphotographyfromhisfather,aprofessionalphotographerworkingf

orHunanTV.Sincetheageof4,hehasbeenfollowinghisfathertotakepicturesofn atureandsociety.

④

Gongisapatientphotographer.Whenhefindssomethingamazing,hecanspendhour swaitingfortheperfecttimetocatchthemoment.Inhisfirstwork,Gongtooktheb eautifulviewofthesunsetnearhishometown.Itlookedsimple,butGongworkedfo rfourdaystotakethebestphoto.

⑤Now,theyoungphotographercaresmoreaboutsocial（社会的）problems.InGong’spicturesofLiuyangRiver,hundredsofdeadfishshowusthed eadlyresultsofpollution.Hehasmadeuphismindtodocumentpollutedriversatl eastonceeveryyeartomakepeoplepaymoreattentiontoenvironmentalprotectio n.

⑥“Nowphotographyisnotonlyahobby,butalsoaduty（责任）

forme.”saidGong.

63.What’sthenameofthephotothathelpedGongZijiegetthefirstplace

64.WhatdoesphotographerLiShaobaithinkofGong’swork

65.DidGonglearnphotographybyhimself

66.WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusaboutGonginParagraph4

67.WhatcanyoulearnfromGong

Ⅶ.写

A.句子翻译。将下列句子补充完整。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

68.邮件已经发给你了，收到了吗？

Ihavesenttheemailtoyou.____________________________________

69.汤姆不能和我们打篮球了，他正带着外教参观学校。

Tomcan’tplaybasketballwithus.______________________________________

70.课堂上要尽可能多说英语，这样你的口语就会提高。

_____________________________，andthenyourspokenEnglishwillimprove.

71.夏令营马上就要到了，我希望你早点把东西准备好。Thesummercampiscoming.________________________________

72.上车前请排队，不要拥挤。

___________________________________.Don’tpushyourwayontothebus.

B.书面表达（共20分）

73.朋友情深，友谊无价。在与朋友交往的过程中，你认为什么是最重要的？是以诚相待、彼此信任，还是……？目前，你校校刊正在就此话题开展征文活动，请你结合自己的经历，写一篇英语短文，谈谈看法。

内容提示：（1）Whatisthemostimportantaboutfriendship

（2）Shareyourexperience.

要求：（1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；

（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；

（3）词数80左右。

1-5CBADC6-10DBAAB11-12DC

13-17CAADB18-22D BCBB23-24AD

25-28CADB29-32BDDC33-37BACDA

38-41BFDE

42-46CGBEA

47third48yourself49snow50friend’s51towarn

52.nervous53until54was55metres56wasbuilt

57No58trouble59repeated60angry61shouted62couldn’t 63WeedontheWall.

64Thepictureissilentbutpowerful.

65No,hedidn’t

66Gongisapatientphotographer.

67.略

68.Haveyoureceivedit

69.Heisshowingforeignteachersaroundschool.

70.SpeakEnglishasmuchaspossibleinclass.

71.Ihopethatyoucanprepareearlier.

72.Standinlinebeforegettingonthebus.

作文

略

2014年北京中考英语试题

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