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Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived (4)

Unit3 What were you doing when  the UFO arrived (4)
Unit3 What were you doing when  the UFO arrived (4)

Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?导学案

Period 4 ( Section B 4a—Self Check)

【导学目标】

1.掌握下列句型:

1. The girl was shopping when she saw a car accident.

2). My fight to New York took off from Beijing International Airport.

3).While He Yan was at the doctor’s , I was going to the class.

2. 能运用本单元句型,练习写作。

【自主学习】

1.仔细读P.23,Part1中的单词或词组;然后将其正确形式填入下列句子中,并将句子译成汉语,然后再写出自己的句子来。

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

2.完成P.23, Part3中的每组单词,将不是同类的词找出来。

【合作探究】

小组合作,探究以下的写作训练。

Ⅰ.仔细观察4a,的四幅图,然后根据提示写出一段完整故事。

1.Mary, ride a bike ,park;

2.some kids, swim, put my bike , at 11:10;

3. watch , take my bike away;

4.not know what to do, call the police

Last Sunday, I _________________________________. Some kids were ________________________

_________________. It was interesting. So I _________________________________________ at around 11:10am. Bad luck! While I ________________________________________________________

_______________________________, some one ____________________________________________. I didn’t know_______________________________________________________________________. So I ______________________________________________.

Ⅱ. 根据P.23part2中He Yan在昨天所做的事情的提示,然后先列出自己在相应时间里所做的事情,写成一段短文。

提示:1.去上课;2.在课堂上认真听数学教师讲课;3.在学校食堂(in the school dining hall)吃午饭;4.和朋友们一起打篮球;5.在家做作业;

While He Yan was at the doctor’s, I was_1.________________________________________. While she was having English class, I was 2.______________________________________________________. I was

3.________________________________________________________________________ While she was having lunch with her mother. From 2:00 to 3:30pm, I was

4.____________________

________________________________________ while she was visiting her aunt in hospital. While He Yan was shopping, I was 5.______________________________________________________________.

【巩固练习】

1.根据4b, 先将时间填上一件事情,然后运用过去进行时自编一段对话:

11:00am___________________________________________________;

11:10am_____________________________________________________;

11:15am______________________________________________________;

11:20am______________________________________________________;

11:25am______________________________________________________

A:_______________________________________________________________________ B:_______________________________________________________________________ A:_______________________________________________________________________ B: ______________________________________________________________________

A:________________________________________________________________________ B:________________________________________________________________________ A:________________________________________________________________________ B:________________________________________________________________________ A:________________________________________________________________________ B:________________________________________________________________________

2.根据《目标检测》P.49的表格中内容提示,完成下列短文。

Everyone has different weekend. I asked some students about their last weekend. Wang Li said he was _________________________________________________________________. He enjoying reading very much. At the same time, Hao Wei _________________________________________________

____________________________________________. They had fun playing together. Gao

Xing was ______________________________________________________________________. At 4:50 Li Meili was _____________________________________________________________________ in the store. Fan Binbin had a great weekend. He ______________________________________________________

_________________________________. In a word, a weekend is a mixture of studying and fun.(一句话,周末就是学习和娱乐相结合的日子)

when-doing-的用法教学文案

w h e n-d o i n g-的用法

When + doing"的用法 Every teacher should, therefore, follow in his footsteps and emphasize benevolence when teaching. 因此,每个老师教学时,应效法孔子并强调仁的道理。 = Every teacher should,therefore,follow in his footsteps and emphasize benevolence when he teaches . 在以when,while,if, once ,though,unless 等六个连词引导的状语从句中,若主语与主句的主语相同时,可将从句中的主语删除,并将之后的动词变成现在分词。若是be动词,一律变成分词being,而being再予以省略。 1. when you do the work, you should be careful. = When doing the work, you should be careful. 2. If I am free, I'll do it. = If free, I'll do it. 3. when you do the work, you must be careful. = When doing the work, you must be careful. 4. Though he is poor, he is happy. = Though poor, he is happy. 5. While I was watching Tv, I fell asleep. = While watching TV. I fell asleep. 6. When you drive a car, you should be alert. = When driving a car, you should be alert.

高中语文语法知识练习题

高中语文语法知识练习题 (考试时间:40分钟总分:100分)班级:姓名:成绩: 一、选择题(本大题共20小题,每题3分,共60分) 1.与例中短语结构相同的一项是() 例:铁的纪律锦上添花 A.修建桥梁思想疙瘩 B.傀儡政权时代潮流 C.工程上马挑着担子 D.百花齐放红牡丹 2.对题目《①谁②是③最④可爱⑤的⑥人》词性分析正确的一项是() A.①名词②助词③形容词④动词⑤代词⑥代词 B.①名词②动词③副词④形容词⑤代词⑥名词 C.①代词②助词③介词④动词⑤助词⑥名词 D.①代词②动词③副词④形容词⑤助词⑥名词 3.对“下”的词性的分析,正确的一组是() 老虎正要①下山,老猎人躲在石岩②下,抡起虎叉,突然给了老虎一③下。 A.①动词②方位词③量词 B.①介词②方位词③量词 C.①动词②助词③量词

D.①介词②助词③量词 4.下面四句话中,“跟”字的词性依次列出四种,其中正确的一项是() ①跟着好人学好事②我跟他是同桌③我跟他学唱歌 ④那鞋的跟高得没法穿 A.①动②介③连④名 B.①介②动③动④名 C.①动②介③连④形 D.①动②连③介④名 5.选出与“红花绿叶”中的“绿”的词性相同的一项() A.春回大地群山绿 B.春风又绿江南岸 C.一汪绿水慰平生 D.红了樱桃绿了笆蕉 6.选出下列带点词词性不同的一项() A.电灯突然亮起来了。 B.这场雨下得太突然。 C.心脏突然停止了跳动。 D.突然,掌声暴风雨般地响起来。 7.选出下列括号中说法错误的一项() A.保卫祖国保持安静歌唱英雄整顿作风(动宾短语) B.风俗习惯正大光明缤纷络绎天高地厚(并列短语)

C.精神文明宝贵意见多么活泼伟大成就(偏正短语) D.人民伟大成果辉煌黑了一阵宿舍旁边(主谓短语) 8.选出下列课文的标题在结构上全是动宾短语的一项() ①《人类的语言》②《回忆我的母亲》③《苏州园林》④《记一辆纺车》⑤《藤野先生》⑥《回延安》⑦《纪念白求恩》⑧《怀疑与学问》⑨《鲁提辖拳打镇关西》⑩《事事关心》?《岳阳楼记》?《谁是最可爱的人》 A.①②⑥⑦ B.②④⑥⑦ C.②⑥⑦⑧ D.②⑦?? 9.选出不是主谓句的一项() A.十万大山矗立。 B.吴铁热泪滚滚。 C.祖国伟大。 D.这孩子的家呢? 10.在下面句子中短语“挖荠菜”作定语的是() A.挖荠菜简直称得上是一种享受。 B.我永远忘不了挖荠菜。 C.我常带孩子们挖荠菜。 D.他们多半不能体会我当年挖荠菜的心情。 11.选出提取句子主干正确的一项() A.卢进勇惶惑地把手插进那湿漉漉的衣服。 主干:户进勇把手插进衣服。 B.这激动人心的一幕,却一直深深地印在我的脑海里。 主干:一幕印在我脑海里。

感官动词和使役动词

感官动词和使役动词 默认分类2010-05-28 23:14:26 阅读46 评论0 字号:大中小订阅 使役动词,比如let make have就是3个比较重要的 have sb to do 没有这个用法的 只有have sb doing.听凭某人做某事 have sb do 让某人做某事 have sth done 让某事被完成(就是让别人做) 另外: 使役动词 1.使役动词是表示使、令、让、帮、叫等意义的不完全及物动词,主要有make(使,令), let(让), help(帮助), have(叫)等。 2.使役动词后接受词,再接原形不定词作受词补语。 He made me laugh. 他使我发笑。 I let him go. 我让他走开。 I helped him repair the car. 我帮他修理汽车。 Please have him come here. 请叫他到这里来。 3.使役动词还可以接过去分词作受词补语。 I have my hair cut every month. 我每个月理发。 4.使役动词的被动语态的受词补语用不定词,不用原形不定词。 (主)He made me laugh. 他使我笑了。 (被)I was made to laugh by him. 我被他逗笑了。 使役动词有以下用法: a. have somebody do sth让某人去做某事 ??i had him arrange for a car. b. have somebody doing sth.让某人持续做某事。 ??he had us laughing all through lunch. 注意:用于否定名时,表示“允许” i won't have you running around in the house. 我不允许你在家里到处乱跑。 ******** 小议“使役动词”的用法 1. have sb do 让某人干某事 e.g:What would you have me do? have sb/sth doing 让某人或某事处于某种状态,听任 e.g: I won't have women working in our company. The two cheats had the light burning all night long. have sth done 让别人干某事,遭受到 e.g:you 'd better have your teeth pulled out. He had his pocket picked. notes: "done"这个动作不是主语发出来的。 2.make sb do sth 让某人干某事 e.g:They made me repeat the story. What makes the grass grow?

When引导的定语从句与时间状语从句的区分

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grandparents in the country. 例2 I always remember the days in the country when I see the photo of my grandparents. 点评:例1意为“我会永远记得跟我祖父母一起住在乡下的那些日子”,其中when 引导的是一个定语从句, 修饰the days, when在从句中作时间状语。例2意为“当我看到祖父母的照片时,总是会想起在乡下的那些日子”,其中when 引导的从句并不修饰前面的名词the country,因此可判定为时间状语从句。 例1中的when可用in which替代,即从句可改为...in which I lived with my grandparents in the country. 例2中从句前有名词,但根据句意可 知并不是从句所修饰的对象,也不能用“介词+ which”来替代。 二、判断关系代词与关系副词 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词;而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。例如: This is the mountain village where I stayed last year. 这是我去年呆过的山村。 I'll never forget the days when I worked together with you. 我永远不会忘记与你共事的日子。 判断改错: 1. This is the mountain village where I visited last year. 2. I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside. 3. This is the mountain village (which)I visited last year.

感官动词的用法

感官动词 1.see, hear, listen to, watch, notice等词,后接宾语,再接省略to的动词不定式或ing形式。前者表全过程,后者表正在进行。句中有频率词时,以上的词也常跟动词原形。 注释:省略to的动词不定式--to do是动词不定式,省略了to,剩下do,其形式和动词原形是一样的,但说法不同。 see sb do sth 看到某人做了某事 see sb doing sth 看到某人在做某事 hear sb do sth 听到某人做了某事 hear sb doing sth 听到某人在做某事 以此类推... I heard someone knocking at the door when I fell asleep. (我入睡时有人正敲门,强调当时正在敲门) I heard someone knock at the door three times. (听到有人敲门的全过程) I often watch my classmates play volleyball after school. (此处有频率词often) (了解)若以上词用于被动语态,须将省略的to还原: see sb do sth----sb be seen to do sth hear sb do sth----sb be seen to do sth 以此类推... We saw him go into the restaurant. → He was seen to go into the restaurant. I hear the boy cry every day. → The boy is heard to cry every day. 2.感官动词look, sound, smell, taste, feel可当系动词,后接形容词。 He looks angry. His explanation sounds reasonable. The cakes smell nice.

2018年初高中语文语法知识衔接材料

2017年初高中语文语法知识衔接材料 高一年语文备课组 一、词类 词可分实词和虚词两大类。 (1)实词:表示实在意义,能作短语或句子的成分,一般能独立成句。实词包括名词、动词、形容词、数词、量词、代词。 (2)虚词:一般不表示实在的意义,基本用途是表示语法关系。虚词包括副词、介词、连词、助词、叹词和拟声词。(一)实词 1.名词:表人和事物的名称。 (1)表人和事物的名称的,如:学生、书、瓜、菜、计算机 (2)表时间的叫时间名词,如:早、晚、上午、清晨 (3)表方位的叫方位名词,如:上、下、左、右、前、后、中、东、西、南、北、前面、后边、东边、南面、中间(4)表专用名称的叫专用名词,如:云南、上海、李白 (5)表抽象事物的名称的叫抽象名词,如:范畴、思想、质量、品德、友谊、方法 (6)表处所的叫处所名词,如:墙上、书屋 2.动词:表人或事物的动作、行为、发展、变化。 (1)表动作、行为的,如:来、去、说、走、跑、学习、起飞、审查、认识 (2)表发展、变化的,如:变化、生长 (3)表存现的,如:有、无、消失、存在 (4)表使令的,如:使、让、叫 (5)表判断的,如:是 (6)表相似的,如:象、似 (7)表心理活动,如:爱、想、喜欢、重视、注重、尊敬、了解、相信、佩服、惦念 (8)表能够、愿意的,叫能愿动词,如:能、会、要、应、肯、敢、能够、应该、应当、愿意、可以、可能、必须3.形容词:表人或事物的形状、样式、性质 (1)表事物的形状,如:高、矮、胖、瘦、大、小 (2)表事物的性质,如:美、丑、恶、甜、苦、好、坏、奢侈 (3)表事物的状态,如:快、慢、迅速 4.数词:表人或事物数目的词。 (1)表确数的,如:一、十、亿、半 (2)表概数的,如:几、一些、上万 (3)表序数的,如:第一、老九 (4)表分数的,如:三分之一、七成 5.量词:表人、事物的单位或动作、行为的单位的词。 (1)表物量的,如:个、张、只、支、寸、吨 (2)表动量的,如:次、下、回、趟、场 6.代词:起代替或指示作用的词。 (1)表人称代词的,如:我、你、他、她、它、我们、你们、他们、咱们、自己、人家 (2)表指示代词的,如:这、那、这样、那样、这儿、这里、那里 (3)表疑问代词的,如:谁、什么、怎样、哪、哪儿、哪里 (二)虚词 1.副词:用在动词形容词前面做状语,表程度、时间、范围等。 (1)表程度的,如:很、极、最、太、越、稍、颇、非常 (2)表时间的,如:已、刚、才、常、曾、将、立刻、马上 (3)表范围的,如:都、全、总、单、仅、只、一概、一律 (4)表语气的,如:岂、却、就、竟、简直、难道

英语中感官动词的用法

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过去进行时、when和while引导时 间状语从句的区别

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whendoing的用法.doc

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