21世纪大学英语教材第三册课后翻译{中英对照}

Tom去年转来我校，他全神贯注的听杨小姐上课，并很快成了她最喜欢的学生。

1． Tom was translation to our school last hung on Miss Yang’s every word in class and soon became the apple of her eye.

看到女儿高中毕业，他感到一阵难以用语言表达的爱和骄傲。

2． Seeing his daughter graduate from high school,he felt a surge of love and pride

that he couldn’t express in word.

当李先生去年开始涉足股市是，他做梦也没想到会变成百万富翁。

3． Last year when Mr. his wounds.

Li began first venture into the stock market,becoming a millionaire was beyond his wildest dream .

在休假日，我有幸看到一些野生海豹在吃鱼，我拍了几张照片，可惜焦点都没对准。

4． On my holiday ,I was lucky enough to witness some wild seals feeding on fish .I took some

photos of them，but unfortunately they were all out off focus 。

王子跟那位女演员保持确定的情侣关系已三年。没有任何东西能改变他们在下周结婚的决定。

5． The price has been going steady with the actress for three years and nothing can alter their decision to get married next week.

因为穷人连饭都吃不饱，便认为他们不需要义务教育的看法完全是一种错误的想法。没有教育人们怎

能克服贫困。

6． It is complete misconstruction that the poor do not need compulsory education because

they do not even have enough to feed on .But without education,how can people ever overcome

their poverty.

大卫所有的同班同学都困惑不解，没有人想得出他怎么突然变成的优等生。

7． All of David’s classmates are completely stumped ---no one can work out how he became

a top student overnight.

很明显，她拒绝他的求婚给了他沉重的打击，但他最终还是从痛苦中恢复了过来

8． It was obvious that her rejection of his proposal hit him hard, but in time he recoverd from

his wounds.

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独立生活的能力对于任何一个成年人来说都是必不可少的，但真正的成熟远

远不只是一整套的生存策略。

1． The ability to fend for oneself is indispensable to any adult ,

but real maturity is more than just a set of survival strategies.

孩子们在儿童节有资格免费进入每一个城市公园，这是对他们全年长期呆在

学校里的一种补偿。

2． On Children’s Day,kids are entitled to free entry to all the

city ’s a way of compensating them for the long hours they spend in

school all your.

你更注重个人的生活而不是学习，难怪你的成绩下降了。

3． You’re giving more priority to your personallife than to your ’

s no wonder your grades are suffering.

介于当今社会大多数的妇女在外谋职，很自然他们反对丈夫把她它们作为管家

来对待。

4． Given that most women nowadays have jobs outside the home ,it’s natural that they object to their husbands treating them like housekeepers.

美国的不少百万富翁都至少拥有两座房子和一架私人飞机。

5． Quite a number of American millionnaires owns at least two house and private plane.

当约翰从癌症中意外的康复是，他的医生把此归功于他坚强的毅力和对未来的信念6． When John recovered unexpectedly from cancer,his doctors attributed it to his strong will and faith in the future.

没有任何实际理由要保留为女性开门的那种习俗，更不用说保留妇女和儿童优先的传统了。

7． There is no practical reason to perpetuate the custom of opening doors for women,let alone the tradition of “women and children first”.

许多女权主义者反对男人养育孩子不如女人的看法。

8． Many feminists object to the notion that men can’t nurture children as well as women can

我们不久就对她无休止的抱怨感到厌倦，并尽量避开她。

1． We soon grew weary of her constant complaints, and avowed her as much as possible.

市长将在今天下午主持会议，为建设一条新公路的规划做准备。

2． The mayor will preside over a meeting this afternoon that will pave the way for plans to build a new highway .

如果我们有更多的时间可支配，我会带你上这座山，从山顶上四下观望令

人惊叹。

3． If we had more time at our disposal , I’d take you up this view

from the top is truly awe-inspiring.

任何热爱生活的人都不难发现鸟类迁徙中的象征性美和实际美。

4． Anyone who is in love with life will have no difficulty in finding

the symbolic as well as the actual beauty in the migration of the birds.

观看壮观的潮涨潮落景色使我感到一种在其他地方感受不到的内心的满足

5． Watching the magnificent view of the ebb and flow of the tides

fills me with an inner contentment that I find nowhere else.

他的不幸激起了听众深深地同情，他们热切的想帮他抚平心头的创伤。

6． His misfortune aroused great sympathy among the listeners ,who

are keen to help heal his mental wounds.

对一个门外汉来说，要认识霍金博士研究的重要性也许是困难的或不可能

的，但他肯定会对我们的生活产生经久的影响。

7． Recognition of the importance of ’s research may be difficult or impossible for a layman ,but it is sure to have a lasting impact on our life.

史密斯先生早就希望能有机会向周围的年轻人讲述他的登月经历，但他一直没

有足够的支配时间

8． has long wished for a chance to relate his lunar landing experience

to the young people around him ,but he never has enough time at this disposal.

我们想提醒亲爱的观众，敬请体谅他人，在晚上十点以后，调低你的电视音量。

1. we’d like to remind our viewers to be considerate to your neighbors

and keep your TVs turned down after 10 pm.

我希望我的忠告对处于压力下的学生们会起作用，前面的路充满了不能预见的机遇。

2. I hope my advice will work on the students under pressure ---the

road ahead is full of unforeseen opportunities .

顺便说一句，琳达是个腼腆的人，在那么多的生人面前讲话，她会感到不自然。

3. incidentally ,Linda is a ahy person who might feel uneasy about

speaking in the presence of so many strangers.

要在学习上取得进步，学生需要具备独立学习的技能，而不是事事都依赖教师。

4. in order to get ahead in their studies, students need to equip

themselves with independent- study skills instead of relying on their

teacher for everything.

现代的年轻人变得老成，他们确信成就是以拥有多少财产来衡量的。

5. young people nowadays are ingrowing up old , with the conviction that

achievement is measured by how many possessions they own.

许多学生为他们利用和课余时间打工辩解说这会减少他们的经济压力。

6. many students justify their working part time by saying that

it reduces their economic pressure.

你现在必须马上做的是填好你在来时给你的表格。

7. what you need to do now is to fill in the forms you were given when you

arrived.

就事业本身而言，需要一个人毕生的奉献，但这并不意味着进入一种职业后就

要坚持不懈的一直干下去。

8. a career in itself requires one’s liflong devotion , but it does not

mean that after you get into a profession you must continue all along.

为了帮助外国投资者更好的了解上海，他们根据能找到的各种资料来汇编了这

本小小的指南。

1． To help foreign inventors get a better understanding of Shanghai .they they’ve compiled this litter guide from the various

sources they couldn’t.

他是那种该计划实现之后才让大家知道的那种人。

2． He’s the sort of person who prefers to keep his plans to himself until they’rerealized.

我千里迢迢的到纽约来看他，结果却发现他两天前出国了。

3． I came to New York from far a way to see him . only to find he

had gone abroad two days before.

很难想象没有电，没有电视，没有电话我们是如何生存了如此之久的。

4． It is difficult to imagine now how we have

survive for so long without electricity, television

or telephone.

只要钱是老老实实赚来的，新政策鼓励人们变得富

有。

5． The new policy encourages people to become wealthy if the money has been acquired honestly.

如果我负责这个项目，我会更好的利用现有的资金。

6． If I were in change of the project, I’d make better use of the money that’s available.

他们拒绝给他进入这个国家的签证，理由是他是个危险分子。

7． He was refused an entry permit on the grounds that he was a dangeous personal.

老师没多久就发现，tom总有迟交作业的借口。

8． It didn’t take the teacher long to catch on that Tom always had excuse for being late with assignments.

我真希望你对这一件事能采取一种更加通情达理的态度。

wish you could adopt a more reasonable attitude towards the event.

在那次车祸中，我的腿摔断了，我儿子的腿也摔断了。

broke my leg in the car accident and so did my song.

那位老妇人不胜悲伤，几乎不能自己走路了。

old woman,overwhelmed by grief,could hardly/barely walk on her owner.

在他过世五十年之后，他的成就才为社会所承认。

was 50 years after his death that his accomplishments were acknowledged by society.

这里曾经是战火纷飞，现在却是一片和平与繁荣。

there were flame sof war, now there are peace and prosperity.

他病得很重，他的病无药可治。

is seriously ill and his disease defies the healing power of any medicine-chest.

由于前途渺茫，一片空白，早年的希望逐渐消失，他对生活失去了信心

has lost confidence in life-the future has blurred and gone blank and his early hopes ha ve faded into nothingness.

小tom意识到已无法改变这一严酷现实，随着父母的突然去世，他的家庭已经破碎。

Tom realized that nothing could change the harsh reality that his

family had fallen apart with his parents' sudden deathsman.

只要你喜欢你的业余爱好，那么你不必因自己水平一般而感到羞愧，别人怎么看

你无关紧要。

1． As long as you enjoy your hobby, you don’t have to feel ashamed of being so-so .It doesn’t matter what others think of your.

金钱在竞技体育中正显出其重要性，但我们必须确保他不会影响一些重要的东

西。

2． Money is becoming a big deal in competitive sports, but we must make sure that it doesn’t get in the way of what’s important.

我们都需要不是的进行某种锻炼，来使自己保持身体健康。

3． We all need some from of exercise every now and then to keep ourselves

in good shape.

我已再说，该是你整理自己房间的时候了，但你老是拖着。

4． I’ve said over and over it’s time you tided up your room, but you keep putting it office.

一两年前他才开始学画画，所以技法还未达到专业水准，你能给他指点指点吗/

5． He only took up painting a couple ofyears agony, so his technique isn’t up to professional standard. Can you give him some instruction.

健康专家正试图通过宣传吸烟的种种害处来时人们戒烟。

6． Health experts are trying to diacourage people from smoking

by information them of its dangersome.

敬业当然是好的，但你不能让工作蚕食你所有的休闲时间。

7． Being committed to your job is finest, but you shouldn’t let

work eat all your leisure time.

对于我来说，工作和业余爱好都必须严肃认真对待。

8． As far as I’m concerned,both jobs and hobbies shouldbe seriously considered.

美国国家航空和航天局宣布，这次飞行任务长达九天，其明确目的之一是

研究太空飞行对衰老过程的影响。

1． NASA annouced that one of tangible objective of this nine-day mission was to do research into the effects of space flight on the aging

procession.

在冷战期间，苏美两国在外层空间开发的活动方面投入了大量的资金。

2． During the Cold War era ,the Soviet Union and the United States both spent substantial funds on space exploration.

总统关于削减政府社会福利支出的提议，已经在公众中引起了很大的争议。

3． The President’s proposal to scale down the government’s social welfare spending has caused a great deal of controversy.

美国发现号航天飞机回到肯尼迪航天中心之前，佛罗里达恶劣的天气加上舱门的故障，曾是安全着陆难以保证。

4． Before the American space shuttle Discover returned to Kennedy Space Centereturned, the bad weather in Florida,coupled with the door trouble, but its landing in doubtless.

迄今为止还没有充分的证据表明火星上有生命，但这并不是说外层空间没有科学价值。

5． So far there is little evidence of life on Mars ,but this doesn’t justify the conclusion that research has no scientific valued.

国际空间站是费用最为昂贵的太空探索项目，是有十六个国家参与的合作项目。

6． The International Space Station, a collaboration in which sixteen countries are taking part, is the most space-explooration projiect ever taken.

这本书讲的是在五十年代末，中国航天探索的先驱者在没有外国专家帮助

的情况下，执着的进行研究的情况。

7． This book describes the period at the end of 1950s when the

pioneers of Chinese space exploration pressed ahead with their research

without the help of foreign expert.

今年制造业创利已超过两千亿美元，占我国国内生产总值的一半。

8． This year the profits made in manufacturing industries have exceeded $200 billionth, making up one half of our country’s GDP.

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vi. (of) 绝望；失去希望 * shatter vt. 粉碎；砸碎 confines n. (fml) （正式）界限；边界；范围 leak v. 1. （使）渗漏 2. （使）泄露出去 n. 漏隙；漏出物 explode v. 1. （使某物）爆炸 2.（指感情）爆发，突发，迸发；（指人）冲动，激动 * defy vt. 违抗；蔑视 * defiance n. 违抗；蔑视 * soothe vt. 抚慰；使平静 nightmare n. 恶梦 irreversibility n. 不可挽回；不可逆转 blur v. （是某物）变得模糊不清 fade vi. 1. (away) 逐渐消失 2. 衰颓；褪色；凋谢 nothingness n. 不存在的；无，虚无unbearable a.难以忍受的；不能容忍的；难以承受的Phrases and Expressions go out of control be no longer under control 失去控制 smash into hit forcefully against 猛地撞在… head on with the head or front parts meeting violently 迎面地，正面地 by chance by accident; unintentionally 偶然地；意外地 comment on make a remark or give an opinion on 评论；就…发表意见 make a difference 有影响；起作用 take back one's words admit that one was wrong in what one has said 收回说过的话 maid of honor 首席女傧相 [n.]-to-be 未来的… fade into gradually disappear and become (sth. of no importance) 逐渐消失而变成（无足轻重的东西） pull up [to/at/in front of a place] (of vehicles) drive up to and stop at （车辆）到达，驶入

21世纪大学英语读写教程第一册课文_翻译

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21世纪大学英语第一册课文的翻译

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21世纪大学英语第二册课后翻译

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21世纪大学英语课后习题答案

1.Do you think that making music and art 【compulsory】subjects in schools would reduce some children’s enjoyment of them? 2.Bob’s one of those people who 【relish】 risk and danger he’d be bored in a safe, steady job. 3.Elizabeth is certainly talented enough to succeed in her career; she just doesn’t have enough 【confidence】 in her own abilities. 4.I’m sorry you’re in trouble, but as you made your decision on your own you’ll just have to face the 【consequences】 5.Many educators would be delighted to abolish exams, but they also worry that without them there would be too little 【 incentive】for students to work hard. 6.The teacher accidentally hit the boy’s hand with an eraser and was 【henceforth】known as “Dead-Eye Bean”. 7.If I had money, I’d 【invest】 it all in Internet companies. 8.Psychologists say that our behavior is influenced by many factors too subtle for us to consciously 【perceive】. 9.He’s always had a 【passion】for books. If he could work in a library, it would be a dream come true. 10.Look at those three whispering in the corner again they’re 【scheming】 something, I just don’t know what! 1、汤姆去年转来我校。他全神贯注地听杨小姐上课并很快成了她最喜欢的学生。 Tom ( was ) transferred to our school last year. He hung on Miss Young’s every word in class and soon became the apple of her eye. 2. 看到女儿高中毕业，他感到一阵难以用语言表达的爱和骄傲。

21世纪大学英语读写教程课后翻译1-6单元

1.汤姆是个非常好奇的男孩，他不仅对“是什么”感兴趣而且也对“为什么”和“怎么样”感兴趣。 A very curious boy, Tom is interested not only in whats but also in whys and hows. 2. 据史密斯教授说，幸福就是你能充分利用你所有的一切。 Happiness, according to Prof. Smith, is the ability to make the most of what you have. 3.你最好把这本书放在你15岁的儿子找不到的地方。 You'd better keep the book where your 15-year-old son can't get his hands on it. 4.这个故事非常滑稽，比尔一边读一边不停地笑。 The story was so funny that Bill kept laughing all the time while reading it 5.成绩优秀的学生未必比他们得分较低的同学在学习上花费更多的时间。High-achieving students do not necessarily put in more time on their studies than their lower-scoring classmates. 6.你是怎样设法说服这些学生修读快速阅读的。 How did you manage to persuade these students to take the speed-reading course? 7.用功是最重要的，但知道如何充分利用自己的才能更重要得多。Working hard is important, but knowing how to make the most of one’s abilities counts for much more. 8.他要求学生独立思考，而不是告诉他们该思考什么。 She asked her students to think for themselves rather than telling them what to think. 1.在谈及美国英语和英国英语的差别时，他说：“美国和英国毕竟是两个不同的国家。” Referring to the differences between American English and British English, he said, "The United States and Britain are, after all, two different countries." 2.史密斯教授鼓励他的学生独立思考。他常说：“即使你们对我提出质疑或者完全不同意我的看法，我也同样高兴。”Prof. Smith encourages his students to think for themselves. "I am just as happy, " he often says, "even if you challenge me or completely disagree with me. " 3.我们请他参加我们关于流行音乐的谈话，但他一参加进来就引入一个新的话题，谈起了上周的NBA 决赛。We called on him to take part in our conversation about pop music, but as soon as he joined in, he introduced a new topic and referred to the NBA finals of the previous week. 4.司机应对这次事故负责。他的车撞倒了一棵树和一个骑车的人。 The driver is responsible for this accident. His car knocked down a tree and a man on his bike. 5.自我们的收音机停止生产后，我们已转产移动电话称。 Since our production of radios came to a halt, we have switched to the production of mobile phones. 6.我们最初的计划是在北京游览长城、故宫、颐和园等著名景点。Our original plan was to see such famous sights as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace in Beijing. 7.学号一门外语绝非易事。尽管我已经学了几年英语，我仍然不能有效地用这种语言表达思想。 It's no simple/easy matter to learn a foreign language well. Even though I have learned English for a few years, I still can't express myself effectively in the language. 8.我希望你不仅仅是同意或不同意我的想法，我需要你给我提忠告、出主意等。I don't want you simply to agree or disagree with me. I need someone who can give me good advice, ideas, and so on. 1.据我所知，他们必须做的只是来见一见他们想抚养的孩子，并填写一份表格。As far as I know, all they have to do is come and see the child they want to bring up and fill up a form. 2.随着他对世事的了解越来越多，他终于厌倦了对名利的追求。 As he learned more and more about the world, he finally got tired of going after fame and wealth.

21世纪大学英语词汇

Unit 1 subjects in schools would reduce some children's enjoyment of them? risk and danger — he'd be bored in a safe, steady job. 3. Elizabeth is certainly talented enough to succeed in her career; she just doesn't have in her own abilities. 4. I'm sorry you're in trouble, but as you made your decision on your own you'll just have to face 5. Many educators would be delighted to abolish exams, but they also worry that without for students to work hard. known as "dead-Eye Bean." it all in Internet companies. 8. Psychologists say that our behavior is influenced by many factors too subtle for us to 9. He's always had for books. If he could work in a library, it would be a dream come true. 10. Look at those three whispering in the corner again —something, I just don't know what! 参考答案： (1)compulsory (2)relish (3)confidence (4)consequences (5)incentive (6)h enceforth (7)invest (8)perceive (9)passion (10)scheming The suffix -ess can be added to some nouns to refer to female humans and animals.(U1TA) e.g.: prince →princess tiger →tigress A. Add this suffix to the following nouns so that they refer to a female person or animal. Be sure to make any necessary spelling changes.

21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程修订版4课本练习答案

1. The police _blundered___ badly by arresting the wrong man. 2. The house was severely destroyed, so the couple spent thousands of dollars _renovating____ it. 3. The pilot was forced to _ditch___ the jet plane in the Gulf because of the hijacking. 4. Unlike the Satellite, it has no __internal____ battery, though it will accept external batteries made for the iPad. 5. The basis for training relies on the dog’s natural __instinct____ to hunt. 6. The __plaster___ was beginning to fall from the walls. 7. During each war the monopoly capitalists amassed ___fabulous____ wealth. 8. At college he studied English and did _amateur______ boxing Don’t _beat___ yourself up__ over something that you have no control over. They decided to _call in____ a doctor because the child was not any better. Ultimately, he said, the issue came ___down to __a dispute between the two countries. I always said he would _ wind up ____ in jail. Growth is a process of __ trial and error _________. You can learn as much from failure as you can from success. Maybe more. The bridge must be repaired within three days __ at all costs ____. 这座房子在地震中损毁严重，汤姆花了不少钱来修它。 The house was badly damaged in the earthquake, and Tom spent a lot of money renovating it. 正如史蒂夫·乔布斯所指出的，不断摸索一直都是苹果模式的一部分。 As Steve Jobs noted, trial and error has always been part of the Apple