初中英语期末考试选择题专题复习(一)

初中英语期末考试选择题专题复习（一）

1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

分卷I

分卷I 注释 一、单选题(注释)

A ．teacher

B ．teacher’s

C ．teachers

D ．the teacher’s

2、They often take walk after dinner. A ．a B ．∕ C ．the D ．an

3、They promised ________ out more at home. A ．to help B ．help C ．helping D ．helped

4、Lucy is a(n) ______ girl and she doesn’t like talking much. A ．outgoing B ．athletic C ．quiet D ．wild

5、– There’s somebody at the door. Who ____ it be? Is it the postman? -- No. It ______ be him. It’s just seven o’clock. It’s too early. A ．must, may not B ．will, won’t C ．may, mustn’t D ．may, can’t

6、Who is ___________ man under the tree? A ．a B ．an C ．the D ．/

7、I on my way here and had to ask the police for help. A ．got well B ．got lost C ．got dressed D ．got popular

8、—Do you want to play basketball after school, Jack? — . I have to practice my English. A ．Yes, I do B ．Let’s go C ．Sounds great D ．Sorry, I’m busy

9、—Where is Sally?

—Oh, she in the art room. A ．draws B ．drew C ．is drawing D ．can draw

10、I love my grandpa very much because he is good at stories.

A．saying B．speaking C．talking D．telling

11、You drive on the right of the road in China. It’s the traffic rule.

A．must B．can C．will D．may

12、I enjoy reading very much. When I read books, I feel that time goes . A．slowly B．quickly C．luckily D．early 13、—Do you like the movie Front of the Class?

—Yes, it’s wonderful. my friends all like it.

A．And B．But C．Or D．Then

14、There is a big in my neighborhood. I usually shop there.

A．hotel B．library C．supermarket D．restaurant

15、I like to spend time my grandparents on Sundays.

A．for B．in C．on D．with

16、My friend Amy often takes walk with her dog in the park after dinner. A．不填B．a C．an D．the

17、____ is bad for your health.

A. Stay up late

B. Staying up late

C. To stay up late

18、_____ is necessary for us _____ read good books.

A. It, to

B. That, to

C. It, \

19、-----You are going to visit the Great Wall,_____?

-----That’s right.

A. are you

B. aren’t you

C. don’t you

20、---- I am sorry I broke your pen. Let me buy you a new one.

-----_____. I have another one.

A. Never mind B . OK C. Thanks

21、Chinese President Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan set off on their first state visit to Russia

March 22, 2013.

A．in B．on C．by D．at

22、Maria would like orange, not orange juice.

A．a; the B．/; an C．an; / D．an; an

23、－Have a nice weekend!

－ ______.

A．You’re so kind B．You do ,too

C．The same to you D．With pleasure

24、－Can I park my car here , sir?

－______. You see, there’s much traffic here.

A．Never mind B．You’d better not C．Of course not D．Yes, please 25、There’s little important news in the newspaper today, ______?

A．isn’t there B．is there C．is it D．are there 26、－Many boy students think math is ______ English.

－I agree. I’m weak in English.

A．much difficult than B．so difficult as

C．less difficult than D．more difficult than

27、－I want to borrow the book, but I don’t know how long it may ______.

－For two weeks.

A．keep B．be borrowed C．borrow D．be kept

28、The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder ______.

A．how much it cost B．how much it costs

C．how much did it cost D．how much does it cost

29、Tommy is looking for ______ in the cinema. He has drunk too much water .

A B C D

30、How kind you are ! You always do what you can ______ others .

A．help B．helping C．helps D．to help

31、－What kind of persons do you prefer to make friends with?

－I choose my friends on their characters and how we ______.

A．get in B．get up C．get on D．get off

32、The Palace Museum is the best place ______I’ve ever visited.

A．that B．which C．where D．what

33、Here is the book. First ______it and then tell me what you think of it. A．look into B．look through C．look up D．look after 34、I’m looking after Tom today. He’s been in my house______8:00 this morning. A．at B．for C．since D．till

35、－Two hundred yuan for such a T-shirt! You ______ be joking!

－I’m not joking . It’s made of silk.

A．can’t B．can C．need D．must

36、－Which do you prefer, a CD player or a walkman?

－______. I prefer a portable computer.

A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 37、－This is a useful dictionary, I think.

－So it is, and it’s ______ unusual one.

A．the B．an C．a D．不填

38、It will be 2 years _______ we see each other again.

A．after B．before C．since D．when

39、The teachers hope all of us can hand _______ our homework _______ time every day.

A．up; in B．out; on C．on; in D．in; on

40、It ______ me about 10 days ______ painting the walls.

A．took; to finish B．cost; finishing

C．took; finishing D．spent; to finish

41、— Is the price of the backpack very______?

— No, it ______me only twenty yuan.

A．high;spent B．expensive;takes C．high;cost D．cheap;spends 42、— Do you like the western food, Li Li?

— No, I think the food of our country is______ that of western countries. A．much more delicious than B．less delicious than

C．not as delicious as D．as delicious as

43、—Mum, I’m too thirsty.

—How about having some_______?

A．oranges B．cakes C．mutton D．apple juice 44、—Tom, do you know if Sam ________to my party next week?

—I think she will come if she________ free.

A．comes;will be B．will come;is C．comes;is D．will come;will be

45、—Jim, who taught ________Chinese before you came to school? —Nobody. I learned it by _______.

A．your;myself B．yourself;myself C．you;me D．you;myself

46、—What do you think your life will be like________ twenty years? —Yeah.I have thought about it________ three years.

A．before;of B．after;in C．in;for D．for;for

47、Ann was ____ a good mood and kept ____ jokes to us.

A．in, saying B．on, telling C．in, to tell D．in, telling 48、—I’m sorry I can’t help you.

— .

A. That’s fine

B. Thank you

C. Thank you all the same

49、When you feel helpless and _______, just remember you are not _____ in the world because your friends are around you, including me.

A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely D．lonely; alone 50、---How is your grandparents ?

---They are __________.

A．good B．over there C．tall D．very well 51、—Where's my music disc? I can't see it!

—You'd better the disc carefully in your bedroom.

A. look up

B. look through

C. look for

52、My friend Tom _______me __________ for an hour yesterday.

A．keep; wait B．keeping; waited

C．kept; waiting D．keeps; to wait

53、That is a good idea. Who it?

A．stayed away from B．took pride in

C．came up with D．paid attention to

54、_________ useful advice she gave you ! You should listen to her.

A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 55、—Could you tell me __ ?

—Yes, it will start at ten.

A．when will the meeting begin B．when the meeting will begin C．where the meeting begins D．where does the meeting begin

56、The factory ______ its waste into the river, but now it deals with the waste in a new way.

A．used to dump B．is used to dump C．used to dumping D．is used to dumping

57、Gina _______my cousin．We _______good friends．

A．is, are B．are, are C．are, is D．is , is

58、The house price is going up _______.

A．year and year B．year after year C．year to year D．year by year 59、Would you please tell me________to deal with all the problems, Mr Feng? A．how B．why C．what D．which

60、The pears in my basket are smaller than _____in Jim’s.

A．it B．that C．ones D．those

61、You don’t want to visit any other mountain if you have seen wu yue, but you won’t wish to see even wu yue_____________ returning from Mount Huangshan. A．about B．before C．since D．after

62、________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.

A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far 63、—You don’t have to make so much noise, do you?

—__________.

A．Not at all B．Never mind C．I’m sorry D．Better not

64、At the Beijing Olympics, Bolt broke the 100-meter and 200-records and became the _____man in the world.

A．fastest B．heaviest C．tallest D．slowest

65、Which of the following can we NOT see at the Olympic Games?

66、I carried the bowl with both hands________, so that I wouldn’t break it. A．carefully B．happily C．quickly D．carelessly

67、The traffic rules say drivers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, _______they will be punished.

A．or B．but C．and D．so

68、The people who are more confident have more________ to make themselves successful.

A．education B．chances C．pride D．excuses

69、Linda felt very_________ after the long way, so she stopped to have a rest. A．surprised B．shy C．tired D．Excited

70、—Who helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now?

—_________. She cleaned it all by herself.

A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody D．Anybody

71、A/An_________ can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things.

A．actor B．scientist C．artist D．doctor 72、—I’m very sorry, Allen. I can't find your favorite CD.

— _____, Torn. I'll go and buy another one.

A. It doesn't matter

B. Don't say that

C. Sure

D. You are kidding

73、Tom wants to be a singer and he_____ singing lessons to do it.

A．took B．has taken C．is taking D．was taking.

74、Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates _____dancing with her. A．practice B．practices C．practicing D．to practice

75、Ted was hard-working. His success made him work_____.

A．harder B．hardest

C．more quickly D．most quickly

76、Kate's dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him _____it is convenient. A．because B．whenever C．although D．unless

77、The Chinese writer has got lots of fans in France. His new book _____ into French as soon as it came out.

A．was translated B．translated

C．is translated D．translates

78、Anna is going on a tour of Xi’an, and she wants to _____Chine se history. A．dream of B．learn about C．look through D．pass on 79、— Have you had your breakfast yet?

—Yes. Mom _____ it for me.

A．was cooking B．is cooking C．will cook D．cooked

80、Do you know _____I saw yesterday? It was my favorite star, Jackie!

A．whom B．when C．where D．how

81、— How are you going, buddy?

— . A little busy, though.

A．Not too bad B．Can’t be worse C．On my own D．By train

82、It’s really you to drive so fast on such a rainy day. Slow down!

A．crazy for B．crazy of C．wise for D．wise of

83、—I think I’ve got a bad cold, Doctor, Shall I take some medicine?

— No need. Your body itself is able to the virus. Just drink more water and rest. A．catch B．fight C．lose D．hide

84、 We arrived at the station too early and had to go, so we sat there and chatted with each other.

A．somewhere B．anywhere C．everywhere D．nowhere 85、— I believe this is the best movie of the year.

— Well, . Anyway, the ending is OK.

A．that’s a good idea B．that may not be a good idea

C．I’m not sure if you’re right D．I think you’re right

86、Don’t throw away the waste paper. It needs so that it can be reused.

A．to destroy B．destroying C．to collect D．collecting 87、—How long does it take to get to the airport?

—Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure the highway will closes soon. Let’s set off earlier.

A．whether B．when C．how D．why

88、There was a fire in the hotel around midnight last Friday. Luckily, it was

soon .

A．turned on B．turned off C．put on D．put out 89、—What do you think of his new design?

—It’s of even practical value than the old one. He’s just a bookworm! A．greater B．great C．less D．little

90、I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of one.

A．a better B．the better C．a best D．the best 91、— Has Wendy handed in her application form?

— Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon.

A．will hand B．would hand C．has handed D．had handed

92、Fishing with Dad was so for little Sam that he almost fell asleep. A．excited B．exciting C．bored D．boring 93、—Look at the bird over there! It’s so beautiful!

—Wow! It’s a rare crane. It appears in this area.

A．always B．usually C．seldom D．often

94、Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays zero. A．up B．down C．above D．below

95、---You won the first prize in the Physics competition.

---__________. I made several terrible mistakes.

A．I think so B．You must be joking

C．You are welcome D．It doesn’t matter

96、---I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory last Sunday.

---__________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier?

A．You did? B．I hope so.

C．Have a good time D．It’s kind of you.

97、It’s said that an Asian Culture Village__________ inside the AYG Village in Nanjing in the coming Asian Youth Games period.

A．builds B．is building C．will be built D．was built 98、I’m surprised that John is only 25. I thought he was ________ , for he seems to be in his thirties.

A．old B．older C．young D．younger

99、---What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.

---I ________ to prepare for the final exam last night.

A．picked up B．woke up C．stayed up D．put up

试卷答案

1.D

2.A

3.A

4.C

5.

6.C

7.B

8.D

9.C10.D11.A12.B13.A 14.C15.D16.B17.B18.A19.B20.A21.B22.C23.C24.B25.B 26.C27.D28.B29.A30.D31.C32.A33.B34.C35.D36.D37.B 38.B39.D40.A41.C42.A43.D44.B45.D46.C47.D48.C49.D 50.D51.C52.C53.C54.C55.B56.A57.A58.D59.A60.D61.D 62.B63.C64.A65.D66.A67.A68.B69.C70.B71.C72.A73.C 74.D75.A76.B77.A78.B79.D80.A81.C82.B83.B84.D85.C 86.D87.A88.D89.C90.A91.B92.D 93.C94.C95.B96.A97.C 98.B99.C

初中英语中考总复习大全2020

第一篇词法 一、名词 (一) 知识概要 名词的概念在不同的语法教课书中有不同的解释和分类方法，但就实际应用来讲还是不要过分地追求其理论概念，而更多的要把注意力放在其应用上来。我们不妨把它分为两大类：专有名词与普通名词。顾名思义，专有名词是指：个人、事物、机关等所专有的名称，如，the Great Wall，America…它们是不能随意变动的。而普通名词中则包括个体名词，如pen, worker…它表示单一的个体人或事物；集体名词，如：family,class，team,它表示的是由若干个个体组成的集合体；物质名词，如：water,paper…它表示的是一种物质，原材料；而后一种是抽象名词，如:work, time…它表示着一种在实际生活中看不见、摸不到，但却与实际生活紧密相关的某些动作、状态、品质的抽象概念。见下表。 名词一览表 种类 专有名词 London, John, the Communist Party of China 普通名词类名词nurse, boy, worker, pencil, dog, table 集体名词class, family, army, police, team, people 物质名词water, steel, glass, cotton, wood, sand 抽象名词happiness, love, work, life, courage, honest 功用 主语My family is now in New York. 表语His father is a scientist. 宾语We love our great motherland. 宾语补足语He made London the base for his work. 定语The girls are making paper flowesrs. 状语The car cost him 1000 dollars. 同位语Mr Brown, a famous scientist, will come here. 名词在使用中的难点在于名词的数，即可数名词与不可数名词的实际应用。不可数名词不能用数字计算，所以它通常只有单数形式。它包含有专有名词、物质名词、抽象名词等，如：English,air,water,cotton,work…可数名词是可以用数 第 1 页共218 页 嘉兴英语网https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7413290148.html,收集整理

初三英语总复习资料.doc

初三英语总复习资料 八种动词时态，有的只要求达到理解层次，有的则要求达到熟练运用层次。至少其中五种时态包括过去进行时是要求达到熟练运用层次的，而且其考查方式肯定不会以某一时态的独立形式出现，而是时态的综合运用，尤其要重视各种时态之间的区别。 找出它们之间的不同冠词的用法. 现以冠词为例： 1.John was given _______ orange bag for his birthday but ______ bag was lost just now. A.an,a B.a,the C.the,a D.an,the 2.There's ________ old tree near _______ house. A.a,an B.an,the C.a,the D.the,a 3.There is ___ 800-metre-long road behind ___ hospital.A.an,an B.a,a C.an,the D.a,the 4._______ good,kind girl she is! A.How B.What a C.What D.How a 5.________ bad weather!I hope it won't last long. A.How B.What C.What a D.How a 6._______ they are listening to the teacher! A.How careful B.What careful C.How carefully D.What carefully 由上例题我们可以发现冠词和感叹句是必考内容。同样，象宾语从句的语序、代词的格、主谓语一致、动词和介词的搭配、近义词的比较以及习惯表达法和情态动词的使用等，无一不在考查之列。所有这一切语言基础知识，我都将通过对典型试题的解题分析，展开讨论，分层展示难易对比，系统归纳。对于语言基础知识是这样处理，那么对以能力测试为主要目的的中考其他试题形式又该怎么办呢？这里我们以一篇完形填空题为例： A poor farmer had never left his small village.After he(1) a lot of money,he decided to spend a holiday in an expensive hotel(旅馆)in a bigtown.(2)lunch time came on his first day there,he went to eat in the restaurant(餐馆)of the hotel(3) his new clothes.The head waiter(服务员)(4)him to the table,took his order and went away.When he turned and (5)the farmer again,he had a (6)!The farmer had tied(系)his table cloth round his (7). The head waiter told another waiter to go to the farmer and (8) him that people (9) do such a thing in his restaurant.So the waiter went tothe farmer and said in a (10) voice(声音),"Good morning,sir.Would you like a haircut?" 1.A.lent B.made C.paid D.gave 2.A.During B.Though C.When D.Because 3.A.for B.with C.on D.in 4.A.wanted B.put C.showed D.brought 5.A.looked at B.watched C.saw D.found 6.A.look B.rest C.table cloth D.surprise 7.A.arm B.neck C.hand D.head 8.A.ask B.tell C.taught D.told 9.A.can't B.don't C.won't D.mustn't 10.A.friendly B.tired C.sad D.ter 要求考生从所给的选项中选出正确答案，使补足后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。对此，考生必须通篇考虑，不能拿来就做，那样必然顾此失彼，前后意思不得连贯。目前的中考完型还侧重于语法，这将在逐年试题的变革中转向按上下文的要求来推断理解。 在解这类题时，必须掌握“词感现象”，注意学会区分“干扰项”。所谓词感，“the sense of word"是指一种对词或词群的感受能力。对词的感受力强，在解题时会较为容易地找到它与情景的关系。词感并不仅仅指词与词之间的细微差异，也并不注重词的搭配与组合，它较多地强调选用恰当的词，以利于对情景作出合乎逻辑的判断。同时也就把其它三个作为干扰项的选择项排除掉了。最后复读一篇全文，就会语感流畅，句意明确。 这儿举例的目的是想说明，我从一个较高的立意来对中考题型，特别是完形、阅读等，进行分析、探讨，借以使同学们获得较为完整的解题思路和解题方法。 词汇（一） 这一讲里，主要帮助同学们掌握名词、冠词、数词的用法，特别是针对同学不易掌握的方面。一、名词关于名词，我们必须掌握名词的数，名词的格。 单数可用a、an来修饰可数名词单数，在元音发音开头的单词前用an，而不是a 1.复数的构成方法：(1)一般在复数名词后加s，如：dog--dogs。 (2)以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词加es，如：watch--watches。 (3)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加es，如：country--countries。

按话题分类进行初中英语复习

按话题分类进行初中英语复习 华安教师进修学校柯炜[摘要] 本文分析了仁爱版初中英语教材的特点，即由单元—话题—功能—任务构成。提出了按话题分类进行英语复习的教学模式。阐述了该教学模式的理论依据，教学操作方法及操作程序，从而得出；采用按话题分类进行英语复习，有利于提高学生的语言实践能力，增强复习效果；使学生的语言学习和语言交际富有真实意义。 [关键词] 话题分类英语复习教学模式 一、教材特点 目前，我们使用的是仁爱版初中英语教材。在学习、研究新课程标准及整套教材的基础上，我们分析了这套教材的编写特点，即由单元—话题—功能—任务构成，编写思路清晰，符合学生认知发展规律。单元按语言功能意念项目编排，话题按相关教学任务编排，每一话题四小节按听、说、读、写的语言技能编排。本套教材确定了16个话题范围：校园生活、家人与朋友、问路与指路、季节与气候、传统节日、体育与健康、兴趣爱好、情感教育、人文地理、饮食文化、人口问题、环境保护、学习方法、社会科学、名人传记。并以这些话题为主要内容，融话题、功能、语言结构为一体。既考虑到语言结构，又重视语言功能，突出“以话题为中心”的思路。 基于教材的这些特点，我们设计了按话题分类进行英语复习的教学模式。 二、理论依据 初中英语复习以话题为中心，任务与活动，技能与知识以及语言运用都有了依托。 以往有些教师在复习时存在以下误区：①按语法知识的编排为线索，以语法为中心进行复习，把语法知识讲得过细过难，缺乏对语言技能的培养与训练，从而失去了学习语言的真正意义。②就单纯复习某些知识而复习，缺乏对零散知识的整合，缺乏知识点在语言情境中的灵活应用，学生在复习时便没了章法。而按话题分类进行复习的教学模式，以单元中的话题为中心，整合、复习涉及该话题的词（词组）、句型、语法等语言知识以及课标中功能意念项目，这样理解起来便“纲举目张”。然后设计好任务与活动，有针对性地、有目的地进行听、说、读、写等语言技能训练。这种以话题为中心→整合与话题相关的语言知识→互动的语言技能训练的复习课教

初中英语总复习资料

初中英语总复习资料 1. a bit (of) 有一点 2. a few (表示肯定)一些;几个 3. a kind of 一种;一类 4. a little 少量;少许 5. a lot of 许多，大量 6. a number of 大量;许多 7. a pair of 一双，一副 8. a piece of 一张，一块，一根 9. according to 根据，按照 10. after all 毕竟，终究 11. again and again 反复地，再三地 12. agree to do sth. 同意做某事 13. agree with sh. 赞同，同意某人的看法 14. all kinds of 各种各样的 15. all over the world 遍及全世界 16. all right 行了，好吧，(病)好了 17. all the time 一直 18. all year round 终年;一年到头 19. arrive at (in) a place 到达某地 20. as long as 只要 21. as soon as 一…就…

22. as well as 也;又 23. as……as possible 尽可能…… 24. as…as 和……一样 25. as usual 通常，平常地 26. ask for 要，要求;请求 27. at first 首先 28. at last 最后 29. at least 至少 30. at once 马上，立刻 31. at the age of 在……岁的时候 32. at the end of 在……尽头 33. at the moment 此时;现在 34. at the same time 同时 35. at times 有时;偶尔 36. be able to 能够…… 37. be afraid of sth. 害怕 38. be angry with 生……的气 39. be bad for 对……有害 40. be different from 与……不同 41. be famous for 以……著名 42. be full of 充满，装满

中考复习专题 初中英语连词难点汇总含答案解析

中考复习专题初中英语连词难点汇总含答案解析 一、初中英语连词 1．I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing. A. so B. that C. in order to D. so that 【答案】 D 2．Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework. A. if B. so that C. unless D. although 【答案】 C 3．_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy. A. Although B. Because C. However D. But 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：虽然她是个很忙的女人，但是她帮助那个男孩。A： Although，虽然，表示转折关系。B： Because，因为，表示因果关系。C： However，然而，表示转折。D： But，但是，表示转折。根据_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.可知，她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系，但用在第一个句子前，只能是although，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词的意思和区别，结合句意，选出正确答案。 4．_____________ Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school. A. Except B. Besides C. Beside D. Without 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：除了语文，在学校我们还学习英语，数学和物理。A： Except，除了……，不包括后面的部分。B：Besides，除了……还有，包括后面的部分。C：Beside，在……旁边。D： Without，没有。根据Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.可知，在学校我们要学习语文，数学，英语和物理，所以包括语文，要用besides，故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意词意和用法，结合句意和语境，选出正确答案。 5．Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China. A. before B. since C. until D. when 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。before在……之前；和过去完成时连用；since自从，后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用；until直到……才……；不和完成时连用，when当……时候；和过去完成时连用。故选B。

(完整)初中英语专题复习讲义名词和代词

专题复习（一）名词 一、请写出下列可数名词复数形式 1.bus 2.box 3.watch 4.fish https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7413290148.html,dy 6.day 7.leaf 8.thief 9.scarf 10. roof 11. hero 12.kangaroo 13.cheetah 14.foot 15.mouse 16.Englishman 17.German 18.woman driver 19.banana tree 二、不可数名词的数 a of paper a (滴) of water two (杯) of tea three (片) of chicken 三、名词所有格 1.Beijing is (中国的) capital. Beijing is the China. 2.These are (汤姆和玛丽的) bags. 露西和莉莉mother is a nurse. 3. (教师节) is on September 10th while (妇女节) is on March 8 th. 4.双重所有格 Is she (你的女儿)? 我哥哥的一个朋友 . 5.无生命的所有格及特殊的“的”？ the door the room , the solution the problem. a recipe a great turkey sandwich. a world record hiccupping. 6.两周的时间骑车一小时的路程中国的人口 德国的工业 7.在诊所我要去王老师的家 四、同义词辨析 1. family, house与home My are very kind. He left for Beijing. They lived in a small . 2. job与work This will require a lot of hard . Selling newspapers is his part-time . 3. problem 与question May I ask you some ? We’re got a with the car—it won’t start! 4. voice, noise与sound I recognized her at once. Don’t make so much. All the foot of the hill, you could hear nothing but the of the running water. 五、巩固练习： 1. Could you please get me some ? I’m hungry. A. apple B. orange C. bread D. egg 2.-I have great in learning math and I’m so worried. Could you help me? -Sure. I’d be glad to. A. trouble B. interest C. joy D. fun 3.-Mrs Blank, could you give me some advice on how to write an application letter? -With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written in the formal .

初中英语语法专题精讲及答案

育才助教中心内部资料 初中英语专题训练题 专题一：词汇部分（名词、数词、冠词） A:名词专项 可修饰名词的常用词： 1）修饰可数名词与不可数名词：some, any, a lot of, lots of, pie nty of 2）饰可数名词的有：many, （a）few, a large （great） number of 3）只修饰不可数名词的有：much, （a）little, a great deal of 2、难点 1）名词所有格的归纳 1、a student's room, students' rooms, father's shoe& 2、C hildren's Day 3、a friend of my father's 4、a twenty minutes' walk，ten miles'journey，a boat's length，two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth。 （说明：表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用's）5、a map of China，the end of this term，the capital of our country, the color of the flowers 。 （说明：无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构） 6、L i Lei and Wang Fei's bedroom, an hour and a half's talk （说明：表示两个名词共有一样东西时，在第二个名词后面加’S） 7、J im's and Peter's desks; Joe's and David's books （说明：表示两个名词各有的东西时，在各个名词后都加’s。） 2）名词词语辨析 区别部分名词词语辨析： I. voice, no ise, sound, music II. home, house, family, country III. place , floor, room , ground IV. work, job A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather

初中英语话题分类及单词分类

各学校九年级英语老师注意：针对较差班级的学生可以不需要过教材，最好使用话题进行从单词、短语、句型到阅读的复习。老师要对话题进行整合和选择性的使用。 初中英语话题项目表 1、Personal background 个人情况 (1)Personal information个人信息 (2)Family information家庭信息 (3)School information学校信息 (4)Interests and hobbies兴趣与爱好 (5)Jobs and career工作与职业 2、Family, friends and people around家庭、朋友与周围的人 (6)Family and relatives家人和亲友 (7)Friends朋友 (8)Other people其他人 3、Living environments居住环境 (9)Houses and apartments房屋与住所 (10)Rooms in homes居室 (11)Furniture and household items家具和家庭用品 (12)Community社区 4、Daily routines日常活动 (13)Life at home家庭生活 (14)School life学校生活 (15)Weekend activities周末活动 5、School学校 (16)School facilities学校设施 (17)People at school学校人员 (18)School subjects学习科目 (19)School activities学校活动 6、Personal interests个人兴趣 (20)Games and leisure游戏与休闲 (21)Hobbies爱好 (22)Entertainments娱乐活动 (23)Tourism旅游 7、Feelings and moods情感与情绪 (24)Feelings情感 (25)Moods情绪 8、Interpersonal communication人际交往

人教版初中英语中考总复习资料

人教版初中英语中考总复习资料 1、英语的十种词性：名动形，数副代，介冠连叹。 说明：名词，动词，形容词，数词，副词，代词，介词，冠词，连词和感叹词。 2、英语的九种句子成分：主谓宾，定状补，表同介宾。 说明：主语，谓语，宾语，定语，状语，宾补，表语（即主补），同位语和介词宾语。 3、英语的九种词组或短语：名动形，副过介，现不动。 说明：名词词组，动词词组，形容词词组，副词词组，过去分词词组，介词词组，现在分词词组，不定式词组和动名词词组。 4、英语的十种限定词：“倍指”定数量；物疑“关不名”。 说明：倍数词（含分数词），指示代词，定冠词（含不定冠词），基数词（含序数词），量词；物主代词（指形容词性），疑问代词，关系代词，不定代词，名词属格。 5、英语的十种状语：时地方频目，原结条让伴。还有“程度状语”。 说明：时间状语，地点状语，方式状语，频度状语，目的状语，原因状语，结果状语，条件状语，让步状语和伴随状语。 6 说明：时间状语从句，地点状语从句，方式状语从句，目的状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，条件状语从句，让步状语从句和比较状语从句。 7、英语四种非谓语动词的作用如下： 1）现在分词的作用：定状补表（取中间四个字） 2）过去分词的作用：定状补表（取中间四个字）

3）动名词的作用：除“状语”外，其它均可。 4）不定式的作用：除“介宾”外，其它均可。 说明：A．要想记住非谓语动词的作用，读者必须首先牢记九种句子成分：主谓宾，定状补，表同介宾。 B．非谓语动词，顾名思义，就是不能单独做谓语的动词。 C．在介词except和but后面，一定要用不定式作介词宾语。例如： I said nothing but to wait at the gate of the factory. She did n’t know what to do except complain about it. 如果在but和except前面有do的某种形式，那么but和except后的不定式符号“to”就必须省去，比如第二个例子就是如此。 8、英语的连系动词包括：听闻看似容易，变保仍感艰辛。 听起来：sound 变得：get, go, grow, turn, become 闻起来：smell 保持：keep, hold, stay, stand 看起来：look 仍然：remain 似乎：seem, appear 感觉：feel, taste 例如：She went mad last night. This dish tastes wonderful. Leaves turn yellow in autumn. 说明：这两句话几乎攮括了所有常用的连系动词，句中的“容易和艰辛”无意义。 9、下面十种词义后必须使用“Be-型”虚拟语气谓语：(should) + do（动词原形） 建命要推“安决坚”，看病要数“必重紧”

初中英语语法专题讲解

初中英语语法分类讲解--- 名词 专有：（指人名、地名、江河湖海名称、书名等...）book/Beijing/CCTV... 名词的分类： 普通：（指一类人、事物、物质、或抽象名词等...）host/book/kid... 复合：是有两个或两个以上构成的相对稳定的词。outcome/rainfall... 名词功能：作主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语等... 名词的数：可数和不可数名词变复数（详见语法书） 名词的格:（详见语法书） 名词化：形容词、基数词、序数词等...（详见语法书） 注：名词练习题见附件 一、冠词冠词分：不定冠词（a/an）和定冠词（the） 不定：表泛指某人或某事、表类别、表同类中的某一个、每一等... 定：表特指人或物、上文提到过的人或事物、某类的全体等... 零冠词：物质抽象专有名词前、月份星期季节名词前、学科语言名词前、泛指人类等... 冠词的位置：名词或名词短语前、so...that/ too...to等... 以上内容详见语法书 注：冠词练习题见附件 三：数词基数：构成123456789等... 写法和读法语法用法等... 序数词：构成first second third等... 写法和读法语法用法等数词的应用：年月日、时间编号、加减乘除的读法、分数表达法、百分数等...

以上内容详见语法书注：数词练习题见附件 四：代词 人称：表我、我们、你、你们、他、她等的词。（人称、有数和格变化）作主语、宾语、表语。 物主：表所有关系的代词。（形容词性和名词性） 反身：表我自己、你自己、他她自己等的词。（宾语、表语、同位语不能做主语） 指示：指代或标记人或事物的代词。（主语、定语、表语、宾语）不定：指代某个人或事物的代词。（主语、宾语、表语） 相互：主要有each other/one another等 疑问：用来进行提问的代词。有who/whom/whose/which/what等it的用法：作代词、作形式主语、形式宾语、强调句等 以上内容详见语法书 注：数词练习题见附件 五：形容词 分类：简单（kind/green/）和合成（a five year old boy等） 功能：作定语、表语、补足语和状语等 位置：置于名词前、多个形容词修饰同一个名词时的排列顺序。 比较级：原级、比较级、最高级 与介词搭配：（about/at/for/from/in/0f/to/with）等 常用句型：It is +adj+of+不定式表某人做某事怎么样 形容词+ing和ed等

初三英语中考专题复习：时态和语态

初三英语中考专题复习：时态和语态 ( ) 1. Don’t make so much noise. We _______ to the music. A. listened B. listen C. are listening D. have listened ( ) 2. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _______ it for two weeks. A. keep B. borrowed C. have kept D. have lent ( ) 3. –When will you tell him the good news --I will tell him about it as soon as he _______ back. A. comes B. came C. will come D. is coming ( ) 4. –Dad, please open the door, it _______. –OK, dear. I’m coming. A. locks B. locked C. is locked D. was locked ( ) 5. –Did you go to Jim’s birthday party --No, I _______.

A. am not invited B. wasn’t invited C. haven’t invited D. didn’t invite ( ) 6. A talk on Chinese history _______ in the school hall next week. A. be given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give ( ) 7. You may go fishing if your work _______. A. is done B. will be done C. has done D. have done ( ) 8. –What do you think of the football match yesterday --Well. It’s surprising. The strongest team of our school _______. A. was beaten B. won C. scored D. was failed ( ) 9. –Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday --If I don’t go, _______. A. so does he B. so he will C. neither will

初中英语话题复习初探.docx

初中英语话题复习初探 朝阳湾中学袁伟华 传统的复习课以复习语法知识为主线，以讲授■…操练--反馈为主要的教学模式。再加上大量的中考适应性练习，教师大量地阐述和分析语法知识。这种教学模式忽略了学生自主学习和合作学习策略的培养，也不利于学生真正得到语言的运用，题海战术更使学生们感到单调，没有学习兴趣。而话题式教学是以话题为中心T整合与话题相关的语言知识-互动的语言技能训练的一种教学模式。这种方式能帮助学生系统地复习知识，加速知识的内化过程，增强复效果，使学生的语言学习和语言交际富有真实意义。 一、纵横联系，整合教材，使知识内容系统化 教材是重要的课程资源。教材不仅是传授学科知识，更重要的是引导学生利用已有的知识和经验，去主动探索新的知识，提高实践能力, 合作和创新能力。因此，教师要创造性地使用教材，用教材来教，而不是 “教教材”。教材的整合在实际运用中的应以发展性、科学性、趣味 性、灵活性和开放性为原则。这就要求教师在整合教材前要认真研读课 程标准、分析教材、吃透教材。在做好这些后，可以采用“同类归纳” 的方法，围绕某话题对初中各年级的学习内容进行“同题聚合:比如“Food and drink”这一话题，覆盖的单元有Book 7A Unit6 Do you like bananas?? Book 7 B Unit 10 I like some noodles. Book A 8 Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?我们教师可以按照''创设话题情境--归纳基本词汇…一总结重点短语…一提

炼精典句型-一训练话题与写作”的流程来进行教学。这样不但可以帮 助学生全面梳理知识和巩所学知识，而且也能提高学生对所学英语 的运用能力。 二、精心设计，让复习课充满“新鲜感” 复习课既不像新课那样有“新鲜感”，又不像练习课那样有“成功感”，复习课容易产生“枯燥无味感：复习课不是将所学的知识进行简单、机械的重复，而是要将它们条理化、系统化。复习时枯燥的内容再现，如果只是简单机械的重复，就好比是让学生把吃过的东西再嚼 遍，一定索然无味。每个人都有好胜的心理，我们可以把要复习课设计成竞赛活动。这样可以调动学生的积极性、主动性。在教学中，我们 可以根据知识重点、难点的不同，采用个人必答、小组必答、抢答、小 组轮答等多种形式复习所学内容。这样一来，不仅使学生在复习中始终 有''新鲜感”，也使复习做到了有的放矢。 三、利用小组学习，激发学生的学习兴趣 "小组合作学习”是课堂教学中充分发挥学生主体作用的一种有效方 法，也是当前引导学生主动学习的重要途径。先，在上复习课之前，围绕要复习的话题，先布置学生自己复习相关的知识点，如巩固单词、短语及句型等，并且给小组长安排监督检查的任务。在复习课上，根据知识重难点的不同，分别以个人必答，小组必答，抢答等形式，每个小组轮换着答题，用竞赛的方法引领他们复习。这样一堂课下来，学生复习热情高涨，兴趣浓厚。因为有积分的激励，各个小组谁也不干落后，每个人课后都认真地复习，生怕自己给自己小组“拖后腿 对于那些平时贪玩的学生，小组长和小组里的其他同学共同监督他，让 他养成自学复习的习惯；对于那些学习上有困难的学生，组长和小组里 的其他同学则发扬互帮互助的精神，不仅帮助别人解决了难题，有以成 就感，也巩固了自己的知识，这样就形成了共同进步，团结向上的局 面。 在上好复习课的教学过程中，培养学生的能力不是一朝一夕的事 情，我们不可能“一口吃个胖子”，它是需要一定的时间和一定的经验的。

初中英语中考英语基础语法专题复习【共13个专题】

初中英语中考英语基础语法专题复习【共13个专题】第二部分中考题型全接触 基础题型篇 §1 基础语法 （一）名词 01 命题趋势考标导向化 近几年全国各地中考对名词的考查主要是词义辨析及名词 所有格，名词变复数的规则也是各地中考的考点之一。随着“淡 化语法，注重语言运用和交际”这一理念被广泛认同，预计2015 年各地中考对名词辨析的考查将呈上升趋势。 02 定义概念清晰化 名词是指人、地点、事物、行为、品质、抽象概念、感情等 的名称的词。名词可分为专有名词和普通名词两大类。专有名词 表示具体的人、事物、地点或机构的专有名称(如：Beijing，China， Jack)。普通名词表示某类人或某类事物的名称。普通名词又可分 为个体名词(表示单个的人或事物，如：astronaut，building等)、 集体名词(表示一群人或一些事物的总称，如：family，group等)、 物质名词(表示无法分为个体的物质，如：water，rice等)和抽象名 词(表示抽象概念的词，如：health，education等)。一般地说，个 体名词和集体名词是可数的，称为可数名词，有单、复数之分； 物质名词和抽象名词是不可数的，称为不可数名词，通常只有单 数，但在某些具体情况下也可以用复数。 03 知识归类知识网络化 如： work(工作)—a work(著作) glass(玻璃)—a glass(玻璃杯) paper(纸)—a paper(报纸；文件；试卷) tea(茶)—a tea(一种茶)(表示种类) wood(木头)—a wood(小树林) room(空间)—a room(房间) chicken(鸡肉)—a chicken(小鸡) light(光，光线)—a light(电灯) fish(鱼肉)—fishes(各种各样的鱼) exercise(锻炼，运动)—exercises(习题) life(生活)—lives(生命) orange(橘子汁)—an orange(橘子) time(时间)—times(倍，次数) hand(帮助)—a hand(手) radio(无线电)—a radio(收音机) 【题组训练】 ( )1.(2014·襄阳)—What are you going to do when you grow up? —My _______ is to become an astronaut. A.hobby B.dream C.job D.advice ( )2.(2014·凉山)—Where are you going，Sam? —There isn’t any ______ in the fridge. I’ll go and buy some. A.vegetables B.beef C.eggs D.money ( )3.(2014·扬州)—What a good _____ you’ve given me! Thanks a lot. —My pleasure. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7413290148.html,rmation B.news C.suggestion D.advice ( )4.(2014·乌鲁木齐)—I have great _____ in learning physics and I am so worried. Could you help me? —Sure，I’d be glad to. A.interest B.fun C.question D.trouble ( )5.(2014·菏泽)My teacher gave me much _____ on how to study English well when I had some trouble. A.advice B.question C.suggestion D.problem

初中英语语法专项练习题及答案.doc

初中英语语法专项习题1-名词82页附参考答案1. ( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2 ( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 3 ( ) 1 -Would you like___tea? -No, thanks. I have drunk two____. A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange C. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges ( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat. A. two breads B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D. two pieces of breads ( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.

初三英语话题复习(九)

初三英语话题复习（九） 复习话题：Literature 复习范围：7B U7 Poems, 9A U7 The Adventures and Tom Sawyer, 9AU8 Surprise endings Task 1.知识回顾 Poems-My dad He comes home, ______ ______ ________(洗澡）, And eats dinner, every day. Now he’s sitting in his favorite chair _________ tired _______(太。。。以致于不能） laugh or play. He reads his book or newspaper To learn what’s new today. Soon he’ll go to bed. He’s a ___________(无聊的）man, my dad. Then I seen him working, On the building site. He’s high up in the clouds __________ _________ (比。。。高）a kite. He’s walking on a narrow piece of wood __________ __________ ____________(不担心）the height, Not afraid, not afraid like me. He’s a __________(超人), my dad. Tom Sawyer paints the fence One Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, ___________(除了...以外）, because his aunt asked him ________ _______ the fence. The task was so difficult that after a while he sat down to _______ ______ ________(休息). After thinking for a while, Tom had a wonderful idea to make the other boys _________ _________ __________ __________ （对...越来越感兴趣）in painting the fence. And at last, every boy _______ _________ _________ _______(得到...的机会）paint the fence, the task was done, and Tom got many toys and things to eat. The gifts The gifts was ________ _________ O.Henry. It talked about the story of Jim and Della before one Christmas. They were so poor that they could not ___________ a present to their loved ones. But they both sold their most valuable things to get the money and bought a present. From this story, we can feel the love between them.