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2020高一英语下学期月考试卷含答案

英语

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）

听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

1. What is the man doing now?

A. Fixing his car.

B. Working to make money

C. Planning to get a mechanic(机修工).

2. Who is the man?

A. An artist.

B. A carpenter (木工).

C. A house painter.

3. Where most probably are the speakers?

A. On a train.

B. In a car.

C. On a

plane.

4. What does the woman mean?

A. She lost her notes.

B. The notes are not hers.

C. Someone has borrowed her notes.

5. What is the woman trying to do?

A. Go to sleep.

B. Watch TV.

C. Ask her iron back. 第二节（共15小题；每小题4.5分，满分22.5分）

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What did the woman do last weekend?

A. Went for a picnic.

B. Went camping.

Went to a gym.

7. How does the woman like their activity?

A. So-so.

B. Terrible.

C. Good.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What happened to the man?

A. He has some trouble with the teeth.

B. He was hurt by a needle.

C. He has a cold.

9. What can we learn about the man?

A. He has filled the hole.

B. He’s had some medicine.

C. He doesn’t like sour food.

10. How many packets of medicine should the man take a

day?

A. 1.

B. 2.

C. 4.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What is the probable relationship between the man and

Julia?

A. Husband and wife.

B. Brother and sister.

Father and daughter.

12. How did Julia feel about the tour?

A. Satisfied.

B. Angry.

C. Excited.

13. What can we learn about the hotel?

A. It was great with a nice view of the sea.

B. It was comfortable.

C. It was on a noisy street.

听第9段材料，回答14至16题。

14. What’s the woman complaining about?

A. A noisy office.

B. A crowded classroom. Ks5u

C. A poor relationship.

15. Who is Jack?

A. A student.

B. A TA (助教).

C. A

professor.

16. What does the man suggest?

A. Having a discussion.

B. Stopping students coming.

C. Asking for a meeting room.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Where will the people eat lunch?

A. In a restaurant.

B. In a museum.

C. In a

park.

18. When did people begin to call the tree Washington Elm?

A. In 1775.

B. In 1864.

C. In 1984

19. About how old was the tree when it died?

A. 100.

B. 104.

C. 228.

20. What are the people doing next?

A. Having lunch.

B. Seeing the tree.

C. Walking

around the park.

第二部分：英语和知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．—Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs?

—．

A．My pleasure B．With pleasure

C．Of course I do D．Yes．That’s all fight

22. In order to find ______better job, he decided to study _________ second foreign language.

A. the; a

B. a; a

C. the; the

D. a; the

23. The doctor told me to take the medicine .

A. every fourth hours

B. each fourth hour

C. each four hours

D. every four hours

24. It was _______ to see so many ________ people in a small town.

A. amazing; amazing

B. amazing; amazed

C. amazed; amazed

D. amazed; amazing

25 He is __ that everyone likes to make friends with him.

A. a such honest boy

B. so honest a boy

C. so an honest boy

D. such honest a boy

26.This book _________12 units, _________ the unit of Music.

A. contains, including

B. includes, containing

C. contains, includes

D. including, contains

27.__________, he caught up with others.

A. With the help of the teacher’s

B. With the teacher’s help

C. By the teacher’s help

D. On the teacher’s help

28.The young man helped the company recover, so his boss

gave him an apartment _________.

A. in return

B. in turn

C. in charge

D. in fact

29. She doesn’t like the way _______ you speak to her.

A. to

B. in that

C. how

D. in which

30. More attention must be paid _ ___ the endangered animals..

A. protect

B. to protect

C. to protecting

D. protecting

31．Computers in offices and homes since 1970s．A．have been used B．had been used C．was

D．has been used

32. I won’t see the film tonight. I am busy. ______, it is raining cats and dogs.

A. Beside

B. However

C. Besides

D. As well as

33. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people,

most of ____ are healthy.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. whom

34. The tiger, once a __ __ animal to humans, is now ____ of disappearing on the earth.

A．dangerous, danger B．dangerous, in danger C．in danger, in danger D．danger, in danger

35. The reason _______ he was late was _______ he missed the bus.

A. why, that

B. why, because

C. that, why

D. because, why

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Long time ago, there was a farmer who lived with his daughter. A young man fell in love with the farmer’s beautiful daughter and wished to 36 her. One day, he went to the farmer to 37 his permission. The farmer looked at him and said, “ Guy, stand out in that 38 . I’m going to release (释放) 39 bulls, one at a time. If you can 40 the tail of any one of the three bulls, you can marry my daughter.”

41, the young man got out and stood in the field, 42the first bull. The barn（牛棚）door 43 and out came the biggest bull that he had ever seen. He 44 that one of the next bulls had to be a better 45 than this one, so he ran over to the side and let the bull 46 .

A few 47 later, the barn door opened again. Unbelievable! The young man had never seen any bull so 48 and fierce as this one in his life. It stood there, pawing（扒）the 49and eyeing the young man. “ What the next 50 was like ? It had to be a bet ter choice than this one,” he thought. He let the bull pass through again.

The door opened a third time. A 51 came across the young man’s face. This was the weakest bull that he had ever seen. “ This one was my bull,” he 52 to himself. As the bull came running by, he positioned himself just right and 53 at just the exact moment. He threw his hands to catch ...... But to his 54 , the bull had no tail.

Life is full of opportunities. 55 catch the first one.

36. A. call B. recognize C. respect D.

marry

37. A. remember B. copy C. ask

D. answer

38. A. field B. forest C. river D.

building

39. A. two B. three C. four D.

five

40. A. see B. cut C. catch D.

discover

41. A. Immediately B. Quietly C. Finally D.

Proudly

42. A. talking about B. thinking of C. looking for

D. waiting for

43. A. moved B. opened C. broke D.

closed

44. A. decided B. noticed C. suggested D.

learned

45. A. rule B. help C. choice D.

reason

46. A. get up B. go back C. fall down D.

pass through

47. A. seconds B. days C. hours D.

months

48. A. famous B. big C. short D.

beautiful

49. A. house B. wall C. ground D.

door

50. A. fish B. horse C. bird D.

bull

51. A. pity B. shame C. smile

D. tear

52. A. explained B. said C. sang D.

flew

53. A. jumped B. escaped C. stopped D.

shouted

54. A. anger B. surprise C. joy D.

excitement

55. A. Never B. Often C. Seldom D.

Always

三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”.

I was going to have my examination the next day.

"When can I go to bed?" I a sked myself. I didn’t answer, in fact I dared not.

The clock struck 12."Oh, dear!" I cried, "ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched（可怜的）creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy.

The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I pr ayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.

56. When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_____ .

A. working in bed

B. asleep

C. outside

D. quietly laughing at him

57. Reviewing his le ssons didn’t help him because ________. .

A. it was too late at night

B. he was very tired

C. he hadn’t studied hard before the examination

D. his eyes lids were so heavy that he couldn’t keep

them open

58. What do you suppose happened to the author？

A. He failed in the exam

B. He passed the exam by luck

C. He went to a church to pray again

D. He was punished by his teacher

59. The best title for the passage would be __________ .

A. The Night Before the Examination

B. Working Far into the Night

C. A Slow Student

D. Going Over My Lessons

Modern man has cleared the forests for farmland and for wood, and has also carelessly burned them. More than that, though, he has also interfered （干涉）with the invisible bonds between the living things in the forests. There are many examples of this kind of destruction. The harmfulness of man’s interference can be seen in what happened many years ago in the forest of the Kaibab plateau （凯亚巴布高原）

of northern Arizona. Man tried to improve on the natural web of forest life and destroyed it instead.

The Kaibab had a storybook forest of large sized pine, Douglas fir, white fir, blue and Engelmann spruce. In 1882 a visitor noted, "We, who ... have wandered through its forests and parks, have come to regard it as the most enchanting region it has ever been our privilege （特权）to visit.” This was also the living place of the Rocky Mountain mule deer. Indians hunted there every autumn to gather meat and skins. The forest also had mountain lions, timber wolves and bobcats that kept the deer from multiplying too rapidly.

Then, in 1906, President Theodore Roosevelt made the Kaibab a national game preserve. Deer hunting was forbidden. Government hunters started killing off the d eer’s enemies. In 25 years’ time, 6,250 mountain lions,wolves and bobcats were killed. Before the program, there were about 4,000 deer in the Kaibab, by 1924, there were about 100,000.

The deer ate every leaf and twig they could reach. But there was not nearly enough food. Hunting of deer was permitted again. This caused a slight decrease in the deer herd （鹿群），but a far greater loss resulted from starvation （饥饿）and disease. Some 60 percent of the deer herd died in two

winters. By 1930 the herd had dropped to 20,000 animals. By 1942 it was down to 8,000.

60. The destruction of the environment of the Kaibab resulted from

A. interfering with natural cycle of forest life

B. turning the forest into cultivated land

C. forest fires caused by man’s careless ness

D. cutting the trees for building materials

61. "Engelmann spruce"（Para. 2）is most likely the name of .

A. an animal

B. a tree

C.a mountain

D.a game

62. The number of the deer in the Kaibab had increased enormously in years’ time.

A.25

B.6

C. 12

D. 18

63. Years later, large numbers of deer in the Kaibab died mainly because of .

A. the cold

B. the organized kill

C. the poor management

D. the shortage of food

Water is very important to living things. Without water there can be no life on the earth. All animals and plants

need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ourselves. Water is needed in offices, factories and schools. Water is needed everywhere.

There is water in seas, rivers and lakes. Water is found almost everywhere. Even in the desert part of the world, there is some water in the air. You can not see or feel it when it is a part of the air. The water in the seas, rivers and lakes is a liquid, the water in the air is a gas, and we call it water vapour (蒸气).

Clouds are made of water. They may be made of very small drops of water. They may also be made of snow crystals(结晶体). Snow crystals are very very small crystals of ice. Ice is frozen water. It is a solid. There can be snow and ice everywhere in winter.

Water may be a solid or a liquid or a gas. When it is a solid, it may be as hard as a stone. When it is a liquid, you can drink it. When it is a gas, you can not see or feel it.

64. Where can we find water?

A. We can find water when it turns into vapour.

B. Water is only in seas and rivers.

C. We can see water in deserts here and there.

D. Water can be found almost everywhere.

65. We can drink water when it is

A. a solid

B. a liquid

C. in the air

D. turned into ice

66. Clouds are made of

A. seas, rivers and lakes

B. blocks of ice

C. very small drops of water or snow crystals

D. solid, liquid and gas

67. Water has three states(状态). They are

A. solid, liquid and gas

B. solid, vapour, snow

C. drops of water, blocks of ice and crystals of water

D. ice, snow and air

When I was 11, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I t alked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. In the end, I became so angry that I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

He listened to me quie tly, then he asked. “Are the

things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Dad. He refused to take it.” That’s just for you,” he said.

“You know better tha n anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the rig ht thing to do.”

Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’venever hadabetterpieceofadvice.

Ks5u Ks5u

68. What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?

A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her” enemy” had said.

B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.

C. He told her to write down all that her” enemy” had said about her and payattention only to the things that were true.

D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.

69. Wh at does “Week by week her list grew” mean?

A. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.

B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.

C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.

D. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them

out to me.

70. Why did her father listen to her quietly?

A. Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.

B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wantedto show this by keeping silent for a while.

C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.

D. Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.

71. Which do you think would be the best title for this

passage?

A. The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had

B.NotanEnemy,buttheBestFriend

C. My Father

D.MyChildhood

I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did

not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a

doctor and go to court.

After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me.

I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.

But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.

My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him $770.

Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time…and I left without getting a cent.

72. The author’s roommate offered to help him because________.

A. he felt sorry for the author

B. he thought it was a chance to make some money

C. he knew the doctor was a very good one

D. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer

73. The word “charge”in the third paragraph means_________ .

A. ask as a price

B. accuse

C. be responsible

D. claim

74. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very__________.

A. friendly

B. busy

C. professional

D. selfish

75. What conclusion can you draw from the story?

A. Going to court is something very common in America.

B. One must be very careful while driving a car.

C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.

D. Money is more important than other things in the US.

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I like riding my bike．Though it is not very new, but it is my best friend．I find very convenient to go anywhere with a bike．Riding gives me not only exercises but also pleasure．I use my bike almost in summer when the weather is warm and dry．It can be very pleasant in winter when it is cold and rain is pour down．It can also be very dangerous．Of course I will be very carefully on my bike．In fact, accidents are not the only problem．Once I went to bookstore on my mother’s bike to buy some books and come out to find the bike missing．Now I have two strong lock．

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

安徽省滁州市明光中学2018-2019高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)

安徽省明光中学2018-2019学年第二学期第一次月考高一英语试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟第I卷（选择题) 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the woman going to do this afternoon? A. Eat out. B. Go shopping. C. See a doctor. 2. How does Henry feel now? A. Proud. B. Grateful. C. Tired. 3. What did Fred do? A. He travelled to Italy. B. He bought a new car. C. He offered Kate a ride. 4. What does the woman do? A. She’s a salesperson. B. She’s a bank clerk. C. She’s a librarian. 5. What did Patrick do last Friday? A. He moved to another place. B. He sold his old apartment. C. He went out with a friend. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Co-workers. C. Classmates. 7. Why is Sara worried? A. She knows nothing about British history. B. She has problem preparing for a speech. C. She fails to finish her homework on time. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8. Who are the speakers? A. Teachers. B. Secretaries. C. Students. 9. When will Ms. Kelly probably give the lecture? A. O n Friday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Tuesday. 10. What will the man probably do next? A. Go on a trip. B. Talk to Dr. Lee. C. Start a research project. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. What is the man doing? A. Talking to a friend. B. Touring the city centre. C. Asking for directions. 12. What does the man decide to do? A. Keep walking. B. Wait for the bus. C. Get a taxi. 13. How does the man feel at the end of the conversation? A. Excited. B. Annoyed. C. Surprised. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。 14. What is “People You Meet”?

高一英语月月考试卷

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