2015-2016学年福建省上杭县第一中学高二6月月考英语试题

2015-2016学年福建省上杭县第一中学高二6月月考英语试

题

注意事项：

1.答题前填好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。

2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡和答题卷上。

第I卷（选择题）

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

( ) 1. Why does the woman refuse to have more apple pie?

A. Because it’s not delicious.

B. Because she has hardly eaten anything

C. Because she wants to be slimmer.

( ) 2. What season is it now?

A. Spring.

B. Summer.

C. Winter.

( ) 3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Only the woman likes to read Chris Paine’s book.

B. Only the man likes to read Chris Paine’s book.

C. They both like to read Chris Paine’s book.

( ) 4. What do we know from the conversation?

A. Both of the two speakers understand Peter well.

B. Peter uses too much American English.

C. One of the speakers is from America.

( ) 5. What is the man doing?

A. Asking for help.

B. Marking suggestions.

C. Asking for permission.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

( ) 6. How old is Bob?

A. 15.

B. 7.

C. 17

( ) 7. What is the woman’s attitude to Bob’s traveling on his own?

A. She is worried about it.

B. She is against it.

C. She is eager to stop it.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

( ) 8. Where are the speakers?

A. In a store .

B. In a factory

C. In a repair shop.

( ) 9. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The remote doesn’t work because the man forgot to put batteries in it.

B. There are several problems with the DVD player bought by the man.

C. There is a problem with all the models made by this brand of the DVD player.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

( ) 10. What is the most possible relationship between the man and the women?

A. Man and wife

B. Friends

C. Colleagues

( ) 11. What do the man and the woman think of Mr. Hudson?

A. He is always unhappy.

B. He is cheerful usually.

C. He doesn’t work hard. ( ) 12. What does Mr. Hudson probably worry about?

A. mother.

B. His job

C. His son.

听第9材料，回答第13至16题。

( ) 13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Teacher and student.

B. Friends.

C. Boss and employee.

( ) 14. What is he going to do?

A. Hold a party for the woman

B. Hold a party for their friend , Jane.

C. See Jane off to China

( ) 15. What is Jane going to do?

A. She’s going to work in China.

B. She’s going to study in China.

C. She’s going to visit in China.

( ) 16. What’s the woman’s decision?

A. She wants to attend the party

B. She doesn’t want to attend the party.

C. She’s not decided yet.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

( ) 17. How many topics does the report cover?

A. 8

B. 18

C. 22.

( ) 18. What will China build up a system to promote by 2050?

A. Public security

B. New energy industry

C. Agriculture

( ) 19. What will China further develop?

A. Technology.

B. Science.

C. Mineral resource.

( ) 20. What does CAS(中科院)consist of?

A. 11 regional branches.

B. Over 100 institutes.

C. Bothe A and B.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

A

To pollute or not to pollute? That is the question. In order to survive, we all need to cause pollution. Factories that process the food we eat, clothes we wear, and cars we drive have to cause pollution. The environment has the ability to absorb our waste or the pollution, but its absorption ability has its limits. If the pollution level is higher than what the environment can cope with, then that’s the time when pollution is bad.

If the pollution level becomes too high, human health can be affected badly. Then, the productivity level of the sick people is low and the economy suffers. The economy suffers not only because of the lost productivity of the people, but also because the government must pay

for the damage the pollution has done to its people.

This is the reason why the government prefers taxation policy. Imposing(征收)a tax on firms that pollute the environment can be considered a good strategy, as long as the tax covers all the external costs or the cost of the damage the firm has created during production.

Taxation, if enforced（执行）really well, can make firms create a technology that may reduce pollution, if they find out that it will be cheaper than continuously paying the tax. The disadvantage of this policy, however, lies in the possibility that some big firms will find the tax cheap and then they will just produce more and pollute the environment more. If other small firms find the tax expensive, thus closing down, their production will be eaten up by those firms which can afford the tax.

Therefore, it is important that lawmakers in each country, when deciding to impose a tax on pollutant emissions, first review and analyze very carefully the real cost of the damage.

21. We can infer from the first paragraph that

A. for human beings pollution is unavoidable

B. it's not easy to figure out how bad pollution is

C. humans should reduce the use of everyday products

D. we can survive without causing pollution.

22. The underlined word "absorb" here refers to “____”.

A. reduce

B. fit in

C. avoid

D. deal with

23. What is the second paragraph mainly about

A. The effects of pollution on human health.

B. The relationship between people and their government.

C. The effects of pollution on economic development.

D. The relationship between human health and economic development.

24. Which of the following can be the result of imposing a higher tax according to Paragraph 3 ?

A. Firms may reduce the prices of their products.

B. Firms may develop some environmental technology.

C.A big firm will be broken up into small firms.

D.A small firm will try to pass the tax on to consumers.

B

Barack Obama has really gone wild. The US president has taken part in the survival television show Running Wild With Bear Grylls,which will air on NBC later this year. In the show, Obama goes on an adventure with host Bear Grylls, learning how to survive in the Alaskan wilderness.

Edward Michael “Bear” Grylls, 41, has become known around the world as one of the most famous outdoor adventurers. The Briton has appeared on a number of wilderness survival shows in which he has climbed, sailed, and eaten bugs or cow tongue.

Obama doesn’t have to eat bugs or cow tongue on his adventure with Gryl ls. But he does have to eat leftovers - a bloody salmon (三文鱼). It was partly enjoyed by a bear that left some meat behind.

Although he is far from the White House kitchen, Obama seems to enjoy the outdoors. “As president, I am in what’s called the bubble（保护膜）, and the Secret Service makes sure that I’m always out of danger... but I sometimes want to get out,” he said in a video.

However, Obama’s appearance on the show isn’t just for fun. He took part to raise awareness of the effect global warming has had on the US’s largest state, Alaska.

25. On his adventure, Obama______.

A. has to eat something strange like bugs

B. enjoys cow tongue with Grylls

C. take in some unusual food

D. never has any difficulty

26. It can be inferred from the passage that_____.

A. Obama has been tired of the life in the White House

B. US presidents have never been in danger because of the Secret Service

C. the food prepared in the White House is not as good as the food outdoors

D. The life outside the White House is sometimes attractive to the president

27. The purpose of Obama’s appearance on the show is ____.

A. to have some fun

B. to promote environmental protection

C. to enjoy the wilderness in Alaska

D. to get out of the White House for a change

28. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Grylls is the most well know outdoor adventurer around the world.

B. The TV show with Obama’s appearance is now on air on NBC

C. Obama learns how to survive with host Bear Grylls in African wilderness.

D. Grylls has special abilities to survive in the wild

C

Customers chat, read the newspaper and order sandwiches and drinks at August First Bakery & Café in Burlington, Vermont, but there?s something different here. “ I was here working on my laptop when I looked over and saw that there was a sign that said …laptop-free,? says Luna Colt, a student at the University of Vermont. During a recent visit, Colt was shocked that using her computer was against the rules.

When owner Jodi Whalen first opened it four years ago, she offered free Wi-Fi to customers. Students like Colt went there in large numbers and started typing away — and staying. All day. “We saw a lot of customers come in, look for a table, not be able to find one and leave,” Whalen says. “It was money flowing out of the door for us.” That?s why Whalen decided there?d be no more screens. It was a gradual move. She started by shutting down the Wi-Fi two years ago. Then, the café banned screens during lunch. “A lot of people were bummed out,” Whalen says. “Bu t we actually saw our sales increase.”

What?s socially acceptable when it comes to using a laptop in public? Luna Colt thinks it?s about how much money you spend. “You should buy something every two hours if you?re going to be here and just work all day,” Colt says. As long as you?re being a good customer, she says, there?s nothing wrong with working on a laptop.

Not quite, according to Whalen. “It?s less about how much a laptop user buys, and more about table space. Even if they think they?re a good customer because they buy food, they?re still here for long hours,” she says. “To walk into a place and see people looking at their screens with a blank stare, it takes away the community aspect of it — of you being in a place with other people,” W halen adds.

29. Why is August First Bakery & Café different?

A. Customers are not allowed to use their laptops.

B. Those who visit the café are often very strange.

C. It offers unusual sandwiches and drinks.

D. It is only open to university students.

30. T he underlined words “bummed out” in Paragraph 2 probably mean “_____”.

A. grateful

B. fortunate

C. disappointed

D. frightened

31. We can infer from the text that Luna Colt _____.

A. works part-time in Jodi Whal en?s store

B. might not be popular with Jodi Whalen

C. likes the food in August First Bakery & Café

D. will not work on a laptop in public any more

32. What?s the main idea of the text?

A. It is good for our health to stay away from Wi-Fi.

B. A café owner improves sales by saying no to laptops.

C. A university student shows how to be a good customer.

D. People are efficient while working on a laptop in a café.

D

Tang Zhou and his wife are planning to have their second child, a test—tube baby. His wife had a natural delivery when she was 34 and their first child，a boy, is now 7. The couple are now hoping to have a daughter through a surrogate mother(代孕)in the US. “My wife couldn?t bear

another delivery because of her heart condition and her age．Surrogacy helps avoid the risks to older mothers, ”Tang said, “Moreover, our second child will be born in the US and become a citizen there. That is not a bad choice. ”

The couple spent weeks researching their move, looking for a reliable agency that provides surrogacy services overseas．Surrogacy is still illegal in many countries, including China. “We will be taking much higher risks by relying on a surrogate mother in China because we are not protected by any regulation or law. You pay a lot of money but may meet with many problems, Tang said. “You might not even get your baby back.”

Tang and his wife are part of an increasing number of Chinese couples who are turning to surrogacy services．Tang also considered surrogacy in Thailand but dropped the idea after recent reports about a baby with Down Syndrome(唐氏综合症)who was delivered through surrogacy and said to have been deserted in Thailand by the biological parents from Australia. Instead, Tang chose the California Surrogacy Center agency as his first option after reading the detailed introduction on its website．Compared with many other agencies that he could contact only via e．mail．the center has a consulting office in Beijing, Tang said.

The center is in San Diego, California, and has satellite offices in Los Angeles and Beijing. According to Liu, the center has been operating for more than eight years, and about 100 surrogate mothers live in California.

33.Which of the following is True according to the passage?

A. Chinese couples prefer t0 have a test—tube baby.

B. Couples face no risks in surrogacy services.

C. Unhealthy test—tube babies can be legally abandoned.

D. A sick test—tube baby was deserted in Thailand.

34.Tang and his wife turned to overseas surrogacy services because ______.

A. it is more convenient to contact them by email

B. they call for less money

C. surrogacy remains illegal in China

D. most of them are experienced

35.The passage mainly tells US that _______.

A. Chinese couples are turning to surrogacy

B. an old woman can take a risk of delivering a baby more

C. it?s not a bad choice to have a baby born overseas

D. biological couples may fail to get their babies back

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How smartphones could be reining your relationship

We carry our smartphones with us wherever we go. We didn’t have the time to set any boundaries for smarphone usage, and we find ourselves unable to save out relationships. Smartphones are very useful in many circumstances. 36 .

Lack of mindfulness

We become totally lost in our digital lives. Smartphones get in the way of our relationships, making it impossible for us to wholeheartedly devote our attention to the present moment. 37 Loss of communication

In fact, some people talk more about their relationships on Facebook than they do face-to-face with the person they’re actually in a relationship with! 38 Why not do something together, other than sitting side by side staring at the displays on your individual phones? Excessive (过度的) smartphone use makes it impossible for us to build any new, sincere relationships.

Prioritizing (优先) the wrong models of communication

39 We damage our happiness and harm our relationships, failing to see which is more important in our life. Small, precious moments are slipping away because we’re focused on reading all of our emails, and we get unreasonably anxious if we put our phones away even for 30 minutes.

40

Unless you put boundaries to your phone usage, you will become addicted to it. We shouldn’t feel stressed and anxious when we’re in phone-free areas. We should be happy that we can value special moments happening each day and make good use of our time and our relationships.

A. Breakdown of relationships

B. Stress and smartphone separation anxiety

C. However, they can harm our relationships in indirect ways.

D. As a result, we lose many moments that are special and never to be lived again.

E. You don?t even have to take a smartphone addiction test to see if you?re addicted to it.

F. Why choose to communicate through social media, rather than enjoy a friend?s company?

G. We?ve become addicted to digital communication, regarding real-life communication as secondary.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Before my year abroad, everyone advised me to say “yes” to everything. They weren’t 41 . However, here in Germany, “I don’t mind” doesn’t see m to be an acceptable 42 . Neither does “I’ll do whatever you want to do” nor “Really, either way is fine by me”. It really is 43 yes or no.

Despite having a huge smile on your face most Germans will look at you 44 you’re unable to make a 45 , which of co urse isn’t true; we’re just being really typically British. My first encounter (遭遇) of this was when I 46 the hotel for my first two nights in Germany. The 47 asked when I would like my breakfast in the morning. Being typically British, I replied saying whenever was 48 for her. She gave me a(n) 49 look and asked again.

“No, When do you want to have 50 Er. OK… err … 8 am” she smiled and I 51 quickly, “Only if that is 52 for you though.”

I knew about the British stereotype (模式化的形象) of 53 before I came abroad. However, I didn’t 54 how much truth there was to it until I arrived here and began experiencing it on a day-to-day basis. 55 give you funny looks in restaurants if you say thank you repeatedly when they 56 all kinds of services. But that’s only right f or the British. For everyone else, being so polite is totally 57 .

And when it comes to me 58 questions, it’s even worse. “Would you be able to do that for me if it’s not too much trouble, please” just doesn’t work here. You can to be 59and say what you want. The first time I said “Pass that here”, my heart was 60 and I could almost hear my mum

screaming in my head about manners.

41. A. wrong B. special C. clever D. kind

42. A. excuse B. sentence C. reward D. answer

43. A. also B. still C. just D. even

44. A. as if B. now that C. unless D. although

45. A. living B. decision C. wish D. difference

46. A. chose B. ordered C. left D. reached

47. A. customer B. owner C. cook D. employer

48. A. cheapest B. longest C. easiest D. hardest

49. A. confused B. cautious C. anxious D. wild

50. A. tea B. lunch C. breakfast D. coffee

51. A. begged B. agreed C. apologized D. added

52. A. difficult B. ridiculous C. convenient D. dangerous

53. A. business B. politeness C. weakness D. happiness

54. A. realize B. believe C. expect D. forget

55. A. Farmers B. Officers C. Friends D. Waiters

56. A. accept B. offer C. guarantee D. introduce

57. A. unfortunate B. unsatisfying C. unnecessary D. uninteresting

58. A. asking B. listing C. discussing D. solving

59. A. careful B. direct C. creative D. honest

60. A. breaking B. moving C. aching D. racing

第二节（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Discoveries about the nature of DNA in the 1940s made 61. ________ possible for cloning experiments to progress. In 1944 the discovery 62. ________ genetic information for each cell

was kept in t he cell’s DNA gave scientists new ways to attempt 63. ________ (clone) animals.

The first cloned animal was a tadpole 64. ________ was cloned in 1952. Thomas J. King and Robert W. Briggs believed, based on their clones, that young cells were more viable (可生长发育的) for the cloning process than adult cells.

The next successful cloning experiments also resulted 65.________ cloned frogs. John Gurdon cloned South African frogs in 1962. His experiments proved that the previous theory that adult cells were 66. ________ (able) to be used in the cloning process was wrong. From 1962 to 1965, more frog clones were created from adult frog cells.

While animal cloning had been the focus of cloning experiments, the 1960s also saw 67. ________ types of cloning. In 1964 F. C. Steward 68. ________ (undertake) an experiment in which he took an adult cell from a carrot plant and successfully cloned the plant.

So far more than 20 different animals, 69. ________(include) dogs, cats, and the famous Dolly, have been cloned, 70. ________ human cloning research has been forbidden in many countries.

第II卷（非选择题）

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改低贱桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。

Dear Weihua,

I know you are very annoying about your results in the midterm examination. I’ve just read an useful article about how a positive attitude affect our behavior.

Naturally, fail an examination can be very discouraging. If you think too many about the past, you will never be able to focus what is more important for now and the future. Life is full of difficulties, but anyone may suffer setbacks. We must take a positive attitude towards the things we had to deal with. Great dreams do come truly if we make an effort. Just work hard and prepare for another chance.

You will make for it.

Yours,

Janet

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

最近你班就高二学生是否应该组织集体春游进行了讨论。以下是讨论的情况。请你用英语写一篇短文，反映讨论结果并谈谈自己的看法，然后发表在你校英语论坛上。

注意：词数120左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。

Recently, our class has had a discussion about whether Senior Two students should go on a group spring outing.

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________

2015-2016学年度上杭一中高二英语6月月考卷参考答案听力1-5CBCBB 6-10CAABC 11-15BCBBA 16-20AABAC

阅读21-25ADCBC 26-30DBDAC 31-35BBDCA 36-40CDFGB

完形41-45ADCAB 46-50DBCAC 51-55DCBAD 56-60BCABD

第二节语法填空

61. it 62. that 63. to clone 64. which/that 65. in

66.Unable 67. other 68. undertook 69. including 70. but

改错

71. annoying—annoyed 72. an—a 73. affect—affects

74. fail---failing 75. many—much 76. focus后加to

77. but---so/and 78. had---have 79. truly---true 80. for去掉

2021年高二10月第一次月考英语试题

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2021-2021年高二10月月考英语试题(有答案)

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高二上学期英语10月月考试卷 一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分） 1. A balanced diet with proper amount of physical exercise a healthy life. A . make contributions to B . lead to C . contributes to D . account for 2. The medical team, ten doctors and several nurses, was sent immediately to the earth-stricken area. A . consisting of B . consisted of C . made up D . making up 3. It is to read again the novel that the professor in his lecture. A . worth, referred to B . worthwhile, referred to C . worthy, mention D . worth, mentioned to 4. The president and his team of administration promised to try every means possible to jobs and the goal of recovering its economy as soon as possible. A . create, accomplish B . invent, achieve C . discover, win D . attract, finish 5. It will be many years the doctors and medical scientists can find for cancer. A . since; cures B . when; treatments C . before; cures D . until; treaments 6. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage the girl and took her away, into the woods. A . seizing; disappeared B . seized; disappeared C . seizing; disappearing D . seized; disappearing

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2015年上学期高二英语5月份考试试卷 考试总分：150分考试时间：120分钟 一、单项选择（共30题，每小题1分，共30分） ( )1. How do you study _____ a test? -- I study _____ making flashcards A. by, for B .for ,for C. for , by D. by , by ( )2.Don’t make so much _______ ! I can’t hear the t elephone. A .sound B .shout C . voice D. noise ( )3.– Hello! Would you like to go the party with me tonight? –I’m sorry I can’t . Mother won’t ______me to go out in the evening . A. let B. allow C. offer D .ask ( )4.--Don’t ______ too late , or you will reel tired in class -- I won’t , Mum . Good night! A. wake up B. get up C. stand up D. stay up ( )5.I wanted to do my homework last night , but ended up ________ to the cinema. A .go B. to go C. going D. went ( )6.He preferred to sit rather than __________ A .sleep B. sleeping C. sleeps D. to sleeping ( )7.You look tired .______ working indoors you should be out for a walk. A .Because of B. Instead of C. Thanks to D. As for ( )8. _______wonderful advice you have just _______me! A. How; told B. What a; given C. How a; sent D. What; given ( )9.. --do you often hear Lucy ________in her room? -- Yes, listen! Now we can hear ________her in her room. A. sing; sing B. singing; singing C. singing; sing D. sing; singing ( )10.I __________ be afraid to sleep alone in my room, but now I _________ sleeping there alone. A Was used to, used to B used to, am used to C used to , used to D am used to , used to ( )11. Dongying_________ a lot in the last 3 years .It’s now one of the important cities in Shandong. A .changed B. changes C. has changed D. had changed ( )12.Jack is afraid of flying . He feels ________ before he gets on a plane. surprised B excited C patient D nervous ( )13.He _________ for two years. We are still sad about his _________. A died, dead B died , death C has been dead , dead D has been dead, death ( )14._____ the waiter didn’t understand what the old lady was saying , he knew what she wanted. A. Unless B. Because of C. Even though D. Because ( )15.Good parents should be _______ with their children. A. patient B .frustrated C .unfair D. funny ( )16.People ,especially teens, think it ______great fun to surf on ________Internet. A.a;the B.a;/ C./;the D.the;the ( )17.---Don’t _____too late,or you will feel tired in class. -----I won’t ,Mum. Good night! A. wake up B. get up C. stand up D. stay up ( )18.There’s a smile on the teacher’s face. I think she’s ______our work. A. worried about B. pleased with C. sorry for D. afraid of ( )19.---Have you found ______here in the room? ----Everything is OK ______the broken window. A. special thing; except B. anything special; besides C. special thing; besides D. anything special; except ( )20.None of the shoes in the shops are the right size. They are _____too big ____too small. A. both; and B. neither; nor C. either ;or D. not only; but also ( )21.The price of this computer is the _______of the three. A. smallest B. biggest C. highest D. tallest ( )22.No one can be sure ________in a million years. A. what will man look like B. what will happen on the earth C. where will humans live D. how many people are there in the world ( )23.A neighbor helped to keep our dog. It _______while we were on holidays. A. was taken good care of B. took good care of C. is taken good care of D. takes good care of ( )24.---What delicious bread! ---It would taste _______with jam. A. well B. good C. better D. delicious ( )25.Not only Tom but also his brother _______the Greener China for two years . A. has become a member of B. have joined C. have been a member of D. has been in ( )26.----Have you seen my toy car, Bill ? ----It’s ______my way, so I put it ______. A.in; away B. on; out C. in; out D. by; away ( )27.After school I found Mother was in bed sick. _____Mother was ill, I should do something for her. A. So B. Though C. Since D. If ( )28.------_______weather it is today !Let’s go out for a walk. ------That sounds good! A. How fine B. How bad C. What a fine D. What fine ( )29.-----What should I do, doctor ? -----______healthy, you should take more exercise. A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Having kept ( )30.----Must we finish giving out the posters today? -----Yes, we _______.It can’t be put off any longer. A.can B. may C. must D. needn’t 二、完形填空（20题，每题1分，共20分） In order to be a success in the American business wor ld, you must “get along” with people. You must learn to conduct yourself in such a way _31_ you earn the affection and respect of others._32_ we have already pointed out, Americans_33_ business and pleasure. Therefore, learning how to _34_ informally can be a help with your American business _35_.Americans like to talk about a _36_of different topics—sports, politics, cars, popular movies and television shows and personal