全新版第二版听说B4U14

全新版第二版听说B4U14-A

Part I Listening Comprehension ( 31 minutes )

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear several conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.

1.

A) The town hall.

B) Brook Road.

C) Victoria Street.

D) Central Bank.

Script: Woman: Excuse me, I am trying to get to the dance party in Bryce Street. Man: Oh, yes, I suppose that’ll be the town hall. Well, right now, as you can see, we are in the main square, at the corner of Brook Road and Victoria Street. You can see the Central Bank across the road on the opposite corner. The town hall is to the left of the Central Bank.

Question: Where does the woman want to go?

正确答案： A

2.

A) A football match.

B) A tennis match.

C) A running competition.

D) A basketball match.

Script: Woman: You would do well in your 400-meter relay! What time is the competition? Man: Let me see, I have got the schedule here. The 400-meter relay is at 1:30 pm. Question: What are the two speakers mainly talking about?

正确答案： C

3.

A) Asking information on her music class.

B) Asking for taking a make-up violin exam.

C) Asking for a practical violin exam.

D) Asking for a Grade 7 make-up violin exam.

Script: Man: Hello, this is the Jackson School of Music. Can I help you? Woman: Hello, my name is Jane Smith. I want to sit my Grade 7 violin exam this weekend, the practical exam. Can you help me?

Question: What does the woman call for?

正确答案： C

4.

A) She will ride her bike around the city.

B) She will take a train trip to the city.

C) She will ride her bike to her teacher’s home.

D) She will visit her aunt.

Script: Man: Hi, Lisa, what are you doing today?

Woman: I am going to ride my bike to Jones Street Station and catch a train to visit my auntie.

Question: What will Lisa do today?

正确答案： D

5.

A) In the ticket office.

B) Outside the station.

C) From a ticket machine.

D) Near the entrance.

Script: Man: Good morning. Can you please tell me how to find a ticket office here? Woman: I am afraid there is no ticket office around here. There are ticket machines just inside the entrance, to your right.

Question: Where can the woman buy the ticket?

正确答案： C

Questions 6 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

Script: Woman: Hello, my car was stolen and I want to report it.

Man: Where was it when it was stol

en?

Woman: It was parked outside of my apartment building. I went outside this morning to drive to work, and it was gone.

Man: Okay, you need to fill out this form. Put down the maker and model of the vehicle, the year, and t he color. You’ll also need the license plate number. Do you know the vehicle’s VIN number?

Woman: No, I don’t.

Man: That’s okay. Just fill it out and we’ll launch an investigation. Woman: What do you think the chances are that I’ll recover my car?

Man: Tha t’s hard to say. If it was stolen by some kids who wanted to take a joyride, they’ll abandon it afterwards and you may get it back in one piece. If it was taken by professional car thieves, that’s a different story. They usually strip the cars of their parts and sell them to chop shops. You may not want your car back after it’s been stripped.

Woman: I’ll just have to wish for the best.

Man: We’ll notify you if we have some news.

Woman: Thanks. In the meantime, I’d better get used to taking subways and buses around town!

6.

A) Outside a shopping mall.

B) Outside the apartment building.

C) Outside the parking lot.

D) Outside the office.

Script: Where was the car stolen?

正确答案： B

7.

A) They will abandon the car soon and she can get it back.

B) They will return the car in one piece.

C) They will take the car to a garage.

D) They will strip the car of their parts and sell them.

Script: What would happen to the car if it was stolen by some kids?

正确答案： A

8.

A) She will take a taxi back.

B) She will need to wait for the news from the police.

C) She will take a subway back to work.

D) She will have to use someone else’s car.

Script: What will the woman do next?

正确答案： B

Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

Script: Woman: Have you heard the latest news?

Man: No, what is it?

Woman: Charlie was fired last Friday after the company found out that he had been cooking the books for over six months and had taken more than $50,000.

Man: Charlie? I don’t believe it! He is the most upstand ing person I know. I can imagine him stretching the truth now and then, but he’s the last person I would think of as being truly dishonest. I would never think to question his integrity. Woman: It wasn’t greed that made him do it. His wife has been ill and he couldn’t pay the medical bills. I think he had the best of intentions in trying to get his wife the healthcare she needed, but it was only a matter of time before he got caught, no matter how well he covered his tracks.

Man: Well, I know he’s a bad liar and he’s not known to make mistakes, so I’m not surprised that someone caught on pretty quickly when there were irregularities in the accounting. What I don’t understand

is, if he was having financial problems, why didn’t he tell anybody? Some of us may have helped.

Woman: I don’t know. Maybe he felt desperate and just didn’t know what to do. I’m sure his wife being sick has been difficult for him. I don’t think the company is going to press charges, though, under the circumstances.

Man: I’m glad to hear that. That’s the last thing he needs. It’s clear that he showed poor judgment, but he’s not a criminal.

Woman: That’s the general consensus. I’m thinking of taking up a collection to help him out. Do you think the company would mind?

Man: Considering he wa s fired, I’d keep it a secret from management, but I think it’s a great idea.

9.

A) His house caught fire.

B) He lost his job.

C) He was ill.

D) He became a fireman.

Script: What happened to Charlie last Friday?

正确答案： B

10.

A) He was greedy and wanted to become a rich man.

B) He was dishonest and wanted to make some easy money.

C) His wife was ill and he needed money.

D) He was a good liar.

Script: Why did Charlie take the money from the company?

正确答案： C

11.

A) The two speakers thought Charlie was a bad guy.

B) The two speakers are sympathetic with Charlie.

C) The two speakers wanted to help Charlie.

D) The two speakers would like to report to the president of the company. Script: What can be inferred from the conversation?

正确答案： B

Section B

Direstions：Listen to three short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. All the recordings will be played once only. After you hear a question, please choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).

Passage One

Questions 12 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.

Script: The Public Security Bureau said Wednesday that the number of serious crimes, such as arson, explosions, murder, rape and kidnapping went down last year. The PSB says there were more than 6,000 arson cases, down 11 percent, and 586 cases involving explosives, down 25 percent. No precise figures were given for murder, rape and kidnapping, but the PSB said murder decreased by 10 percent, while rape and kidnapping each dropped about two percent.

Wu Heping, a spokesman for China’s Public Security Bureau, says economic crimes rose more than 4 percent last year, to more than 84,000 cases. He says economic crimes have reached a new peak. In recent years with Ch ina’s fast economic development, economic crimes have been climbing higher every day. In the past, Chinese officials have admitted that hundreds of such incidents occur every day in China’s vast countryside, and have grown along with China’s wealth gap.

Overall, the PSB says there were more than 4.5 million criminal cases last year, about

the same as the year before. The vast majority of crimes involved theft, robbery, and burglary, which hardly dropped at all.

12.

A) Arson.

B) Murder.

C) Kidnapping.

D) Theft.

Script: What is not mentioned as the category of crimes which went down last year? 正确答案： D

13.

A) More than 6,000.

B) More than 5,000.

C) More than 586.

D) More than 685.

Script: How many cases of arson were there last year?

正确答案： A

14.

A) All crime categories went down.

B) The majority of crimes hardly went down.

C) The majority of crimes were murder and kidnapping.

D) All crime categories went up.

Script: What was the situation about the majority of crimes in China last year? 正确答案： B

Passage Two

Questions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.

Script: Crime is increasing worldwide. There is every reason to believe the trend will continue through the next few decades. Crime rates have always been high in multi-cultural industrialized societies such as the United States. But a new phenomenon has appeared on the world scene: rapidly rising crime rates in nations that previously reported few offences. Street crimes such as robbery, rape, murder and auto theft are clearly rising, particularly in Eastern European countries, such as Hungary, and in Western European nations, such as the Untied Kingdom. What is driving this crime explosion? There are no simple answers. Still, there are certain conditions associated with rising crime. Increasing variety of population, greater cultural pluralism, higher immigration, democratization of governments, changing national borders, greater economic growth and the lack of accepted social ideas of right and wrong. These conditions are increasingly observable around the world. For instance, cultures that were previously isolated and simple such as Japan, Denmark and Greece, are now facing the sort of cultural variety that has been common in America for most of its history. Multiculturalism can be a rewarding, enriching experience, but it can also lead to a clash of values. Variety in societies will be the rule in the 21st century, and failure to recognize and plan for such diversity can lead to serious crime problems.

15.

A) Crime rates are going down.

B) Crime rates are increasing.

C) Criminals are getting more cruel.

D) Criminals are being caught faster.

Script: What is probably the trend of crime worldwide according to the speaker? 正确答案： B

16.

A) Eastern Asia.

B) Western Africa.

C) Eastern Europe.

D) Western America.

Script: In which part of the world are street crimes increasing particularly? 正确答案： C

17.

A) They are now facing isolation.

B) They are now changing nationa

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l borders.

C) They are now facing cultural variety.

D) They are now facing American cultures.

Script: What can be inferred about Denmark and Greece?

正确答案： C

Passage Three

Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.

Script: A computer crime is generally defined as one that involves the use of com puters and software for illegal purposes. This doesn’t mean that all the crimes are new types of crime. On the contrary, many of these crimes, such as abuse of funds, the alteration of records, theft, and terrorism, can be committed without a computer. But with a computer, these offenses can be carried out more quickly and with less chance that the person responsible for the crime will be discovered.

Computer crimes are on the rise and have been for the last twelve years. Just how much these computer crimes cost the American public is in dispute, but estimates range from $3 billion to $5 billion annually. Even the FBI, which attempts to keep track of the growth or decline of all kinds of crimes, is unable to say precisely how large a loss is involved; however, it estimates that the average take from a company hit by computer crime is $600,000. A number of reasons are given for the increase in computer crimes: (A) more computers in use and, thus, more people who are familiar with basic computer operation; (B) more computers tied together in satellite and other data-transmission networks; and (C) the easy access of microcomputers to huge mainframe data bases.

18.

A) Computer use and software application.

B) A crime involving computers and software for illegal purposes.

C) A crime related to Internet use.

D) A crime involving computer users and Internet users.

Script: What is a computer crime generally defined as?

正确答案： B

19.

A) All the computer crimes are new types of crime.

B) Many of the computer crimes can be committed without a computer.

C) With a computer, a criminal can make more money.

D) With a computer, a crime is more difficult to be discovered.

Script: Which of the following statements is correct according to the speaker? 正确答案： B

20.

A) It is estimated to be 3 billion dollars.

B) It is estimated to be 4 billion dollars.

C) It is estimated to be around 3 to 5 billion dollars per year.

D) It is estimated to be from 3 to 6 billion dollars per year.

Script: How much do computer crimes cost the American public？

正确答案： C

Section C

Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the 第5/8页

third time, you should check what you have written.

There are many ways people can take control and help prevent crime in their homes, in their neighborhoods, and in their local schools. It’s a matter of a little communication, a little (21)_________________ , and a little time.

In Your Community

1. Work with public agencies and other organizations — (22)_________________ or community-wide —on solving common problems. Don’t be shy about letting them know what your community needs.

2. Make sure that all the youth in the neighborhood have (23)_________________ ways to spend their spare time, through organized (24)_________________ , tutoring programs, part-time work, and (25)_________________ opportunities.

3. Set up a Neighborhood Watch or a community patrol, working with police. Make sure your streets and homes are well (26)_________________ .

4. Build a partnership with police, focusing on solving problems instead of (27)_________________ to crises. Make it possible for neighbors to report suspicious activities or crimes without fear of retaliation.

5. Clean up the neighborhood! Involve everyone —teens, children, senior citizens. Litter, (28)_________________ cars, and run-down buildings tell criminals that you don’t care about where you live or each other. Call the city public works department and ask for help in cleaning-up.

6. Ask local officials to use new ways to get criminals out of your building or

neighborhood. These include enforcing (29)_________________ laws, housing codes, health and fire codes, anti-nuisance laws, and drug-free clauses in rental leases.

7. Work with schools to establish drug-free, gun-free zones; work with recreation officials to do the same for parks.

8. Develop and share a phone list of local organizations that can provide counseling, job training, (30)_________________ , and other services that neighbors might need.

9. If you see a crime or something you suspect might be a crime, report it. Agree to testify if needed.

10. Learn about hotlines, crisis centers, and other help available to victims of crime. Find out how you can help those who are touched by violence to recover as quickly and completely as possible.

Script: There are many ways people can take control and help prevent crime in their homes, in their neighborhoods, and in their local schools. It’s a matter of a little communication, a little commitment, and a little time.

In Your Community

1. Work with public agencies and other organizations — neighborhood-based or community-wide —on solving common problems. Don’t be shy about letting them know what your community needs.

2. Make sure that all the youth in the neighborhood have positive ways to spend their spare time, through organized recreation, tutoring programs, part-time work, and volunteer opportunities.

3. Set up a

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Neighborhood Watch or a community patrol, working with police. Make sure your streets and homes are well lighted.

4. Build a partnership with police, focusing on solving problems instead of reacting to crises. Make it possible for neighbors to report suspicious activities or crimes without fear of retaliation.

5. Clean up the neighborhood! Involve everyone —teens, children, senior citizens. Litter, abandoned cars, and run-down buildings tell criminals that you don’t care about where you live or each other. Call the city public works department and ask for help in cleaning-up.

6. Ask local officials to use new ways to get criminals out of your building or neighborhood. These include enforcing anti-noise laws, housing codes, health and fire codes, anti-nuisance laws, and drug-free clauses in rental leases.

7. Work with schools to establish drug-free, gun-free zones; work with recreation officials to do the same for parks.

8. Develop and share a phone list of local organizations that can provide counseling, job training, guidance, and other services that neighbors might need.

9. If you see a crime or something you suspect might be a crime, report it. Agree to testify if needed.

10. Learn about hotlines, crisis centers, and other help available to victims of crime. Find out how you can help those who are touched by violence to recover as quickly and completely as possible.

正确答案： commitment

正确答案： neighborhood-based

正确答案： positive

正确答案： recreation

正确答案： volunteer

正确答案： lighted

正确答案： reacting

正确答案： abandoned

正确答案： anti-noise

正确答案： guidance

Part II Oral Tasks ( 2 minutes )

Section A

Interpret the following Chinese passage into English. You can either interpret it sentence by sentence or give out the main points in your own words. You will have two minutes for preparation and three minutes for interpretation.

31. 在伦敦，抢劫案的增多主要与青年参与的抢劫案有关，尤其以学校附近和公交换乘有关，也与手机的使用和拥有数量相关，手机是最常被偷的物品之一。

思考/准备

Section B

Read the following introduction to a crime TV serial called Prison Break. Do you think prison is the best way to punish criminals? Give your opinion and support your argument with some examples or data. You will have two minutes for preparation and three minutes for presentation.

32. Prison Break is an American drama television series, which first appeared on the Fox Broadcasting Company on August 29, 2005, concluded on May 15, 2009 and has a movie The Final Break that aired on May 24, 2009. The first season follows the rescue of Lincoln Burrows, who is accused of murdering the brother of the Vice President of the United

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States. Lincoln is sentenced to death and is sent into the Fox River State Prison where he awaits his execution. Lincoln’s brother, brilliant structural engineer Michael Scofield, is convinced of Lincoln’s innocence and makes an escape plan. The brothers, along with six other men, who come to be known as the Fox River Eight, escape in the season finale.

思考/准备

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Unit 1 Parents Passage 1 Ex. 1 1-3 c a b Ex. 2 1. her husband spend more time with his mother. // Life is too short, you need to spend time with the people you love, You probably won’t believe me, but I know you love her and I think that if the two of you spend more time together, it will make us closer. 2. 1) she was waiting by the door with her coat on and she had her hair curled. 2) She had told her lady friends about this. Passage 2 Ex. 1 1-3 c d d Ex. 2 1. took// out to dinner// neighborhood 2. nicer than he expected. 3. A couple of times. 4. the importance of slowing down//his marriage Part C 1-5 b c b d d

Unit 2 Coincidence Passage 1 Ex 1 1-4 b a d c Ex 2 1984 // son // medical school // tuition // afford it // realize // newspaper ads // extra business // advertisement //succeeded // agent // changed // phone call // put aside // doing // immediately familiar // his father-in-law’s // visited // father-in-law // alive //coincidence Passage 2 1.The house was decorated exactly the same as Mr. Stewart remembered it 2.Mr. Stewart happened to be in the house when a postman came to deliver a letter to his father-in-law who had died 15 years ago. 3.The old postman had called in sick that day, and the postman who came in his place was not familiar with the neighborhood. Other wise the letter would have been returned to its sender. Ex. 2 1.He was intrigued. 2.A bank statement. 3.His father-in-law had put an amount of money in the bank for

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合2_课后习题答案

UNIT 1 I. Vocabulary 1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases… 1) insert 2) on occasion 3) investigate 4) In retrospect 5) initial 6) phenomena 7) attached 8) make up for 9) is awaiting 10) not in the least 11) promote 12) emerged 2. Rewrite each sentence… 1) a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south 2) is said to be superior to synthetic fiber 3) as a financial center has evolved slowly 4) is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer 5) by a little-known sixteen-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines. 3. Complete the sentences 1) be picked up, can’t accomplish,am exaggerating 2) somewhat, the performance, have neglected, they apply to 3) assist, On the other hand, are valid, a superior II. Confusable Words 1. 1) continual 2) continuous 3) continual 4) continuous 2. 1) principal; 2) principal; 3)principle 4) principles 5) principal III. Usage 1. themselves 2. himself/herself 3. herself/by herself/on her own 4. itself 5. ourselves 6. yourself/by yourself/on your own Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze 1. Text-related 1) contrast 2) exaggerating 3) priority 4) on the other hand 5)

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程-课后习题标准答案全集-

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程-课后习题答案全集-

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Unit 1 Growing Up Part II Language Focus Vocabulary Ⅰ. 1. 1.respectable 2.agony 3.put…down 4.sequence 5.hold back 6.distribute 7.off and on 8.vivid 9.associate 10.finally 11.turn in 12.tackle 2. 1.has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. 2.was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. 3.a clear image of how she wou ld look in twenty years’ time. 4.gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 5.buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out. 3. 1.reputation, rigid, to inspire 2.and tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7f14010031.html,pose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold back Ⅱ. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7f14010031.html,posed 2.severe 3.agony 4.extraordinary 5.recall https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7f14010031.html,mand 7.was violating 8.anticipate Ⅲ.

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2第六单元课文翻译

第六单元 妇女半边天 课文A ????有些妇女何以能既做一份全职工作又能兼顾家庭的责任，并仍有余暇做其他事情?艾德丽安·波珀渴望能像她们一样，但又怀疑这会不会是一个根本无法实现的梦想。 我要买下布鲁克林桥 艾德丽安·波？ ????不久前，我收到母校一份校友简报。里面有一条是关于一个老同学的消息：“凯特·L在俄克拉荷马大学兼职任教，并任县高中校长助理。她正在利用业余时间完成博士论文以及两本著作的最后定稿，同时她仍有时间与女儿们一起打网球、骑马。”这条短讯中有四个字令我心神不安：业余时间。有位朋友说，要是我对这一报道里的一切都信以为真，那她在布鲁克林还有一座桥要出售给我呢。 ????朋友的打趣一针见血。我多蠢啊!于是我打定主意，不再去想凯特那些不可思议的成就，以后看到类似报道也不要轻易相信。 ????可是，就像节食者一时软弱竟把整盒饼干吃个精光一样，我发现自己的决心也有动摇之时。每当不坚定时，我就在报刊上到处搜寻，贪婪地阅读一篇又一篇的成功故事。我最喜欢的女强人有＼一位政治家的女儿，她在照料一个两岁幼儿与一个新生儿的同时读完了法学院，同时还经营着一家公司；一位开业儿科医师，她自己有十个子女还有一位电视主持人，她是两个学龄前儿童的母亲，还在攻读硕士学位。 然而，有一天我真的与一位女强人面对面相逢。去年圣诞节前，我因工作需要来到一家全国性公司女总裁的办公室。如同其他女强人一样，她有丈夫，两个孩子，还有一处据说是纤尘不染的公寓。她的生活安排得如瑞士表一般精确。由于我本人的计划安排很少成功，她的成就既令我惊讶不已，又使我深感内疚。 ????那天，她办公桌后面的架子上放置了至少一百罐草莓酱，上面扎着鲜艳的红格缎带。这些果酱是总裁和她的孩子们一起制作的，罐子也是他们一起装饰的，她准备把果酱送给员工及来访的客户。 ????我不由得惊问，她从哪儿抽出时间完成如此令人钦佩的假日工程?我真不该多此一问。答案听上去相当熟悉：业余时间。 ????坐火车回家途中，我把那罐草莓酱放在膝头。这罐草莓酱一路上都在责备我。它似乎在说，别的女人不仅在上班之时干得出人头地，而且在工作之余也大有作为。而你，它责问道，在业余时间都做了点什么呢? ????我很想回答说，我在业余时间从事博士后物理学研究，在研究钢琴与号的声调和谐方面的新理论，在烘烤蛋糕，在跟儿子一起打棒球。然而，实际情形是，我生性就根本做不到事事有条不紊。不论怎么仔细安排时间，我的计划总是出问题。 ????如果我制定像作战计划那样精确的时间表，将下午若干小时用于写作一部伟大的美国小说，那么幼儿园的保育员肯定会在我刚刚提笔的那一瞬间打来电话。我的一个孩子得了一种怪病需要整天卧床休息，还不停地让我端汤倒茶送果汁。 ????别的日子里，我时间表上的每一件事的耗时都超出原计划的三倍。洗衣工不知把我的衣服塞到什么地方去了。肉铺没有把我的订货按时准备好。在超市里，排在我前面的那位女士开出一张“火星银行”的支票为其食品杂货付款，只有经理(他刚出去吃午饭)才能决定可否接受。“站着等候的人们也在效劳，”诗人约翰·弥尔顿写道，但他却忘了补充一句，她们这样站着等候成不了女强人。??? ????每天与时间赛跑令人精疲力竭，等我果真有了一些余暇，往往累得都要垮了。我大多瘫倒在椅子里，呆呆地凝视着前方，想象着要是自己拥有那些超级女英雄的组织才能与旺盛精

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程课后习题答案全集

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程课后习题答案 全集 Company number：【0089WT-8898YT-W8CCB-BUUT-202108】

Unit 1 Growing Up Part II Language Focus Vocabulary Ⅰ. 1. …down back and on in 2. been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time. the command the soldiers opened fire. bikes we’ll keep turning them out. 3. , rigid, to inspire tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas , career, avoid showing, hardly hold back Ⅱ. violating Ⅲ. , in upon Comprehensive Exercises Ⅰ. Cloze

1. back and on out/in 2. Ⅱ. Translation 1. it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 2. Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. Fo r a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.