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山东省济南市市中区中考英语模拟试题

2010年山东省济南市市中区中考英语模拟试题

第一卷（选择题，共85分）

I 听力测试

A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子听一遍。( 5分)

1. A. There is a cat under the tree.

B. Here is a letter for you.

C. I like English very much.

2. A. Is this your pencil?

B. Where is my ruler?

C. Do you have a math book?

3. A. The little girl is playing computer games right now.

B. The woman is making a phone call at the moment.

C. Sometimes I go shopping by myself.

4. A. How about some flowers?

B. Would you like to have some ice cream?

C. Who's on duty today?

5. A. Jack, put away your pants.

B. Does he come here to return the books？

C. Will you go to the movie with me tomorrow?

B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与所听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。

（5分）

6. A B C

7. A B C

8. A B C

9. A B C

10. A B C

C.在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题。根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。（5分）

11. A. She went to the park. B. She went to the museum.

C. She went to her grandparents’ home.

12. A. More than two hours. B. Over five hours. C. Over twenty minutes.

13. A. Windy and cold. B. Rainy and warm. C. Sunny and warm.

14. A. She helped with the cooking. B. She went fishing with her cousins.

C. She helped her cousins do homework.

15. A. At 11 pm. B. At 7 pm. C. At 10 pm.

D)在录音中你将听到一段短文及五个问题。根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍

（5分）

16 A 13 years old B 14 years old C 15 years old

17A She likes reading running. B She likes painting and jogging.

C She likes dancing and singing.

18A She thinks it is interesting B She thinks it is difficult. B She thinks it is easy

19A She is a math teacher. B She is a policewoman C She is a doctor for children.

20A Jane works hard at math. B Jane’s aunt asked her to do more exercises

C Jane got the right answer of the math problem.

II 根据所给句子的句意和音标，选择正确的单词

21 My favorite subject is ____________. / a:t/

A ask

B art

C at

D any

22 My sister wants to be a ___________ / b??k / clerk after she graduates.

A back

B band

C bank

D beat

23 Wang Meng is the ____________ / 'k?ptin /of the woman skating team. She won three gold medals in

the Olympic Games.

A cabbage

B champion

C camare

D captain

24 I think the sports shoes are too ____________ / iks'pensiv /for me to afford.

A expensive

B exercise

C explain

D exchange

25 Please read the ___________/ ins'tr ?k ? ? n /carefully before you use the new washing machine.

A international

B influence

C instead

D instruction

III. 选择填空从每题A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(30分)

26---What ’s this in English? ---It is _____________ apple.

A a

B an

C the

D /

27 ---What color is the pen? ---It ’s ____________.

A old

B black

C under the desk

D P-E-N

28 Look at the ID card. The girl ’s first name is _____________

A Jenny

B Brown

C 14 years old

D 535-2584

29 ---Is this your eraser? ---Yes, ______________

A it is

B it isn ’t

C this is

D that is (No. 28) 30---____________. Which is the way to the hospital?

---GO along the road and turn left. You will see it.

A Hello

B Good morning

C Excuse me

D Nice to meet you

31 This is a photo. Look! _____________ my brother and sister, Paul and Mary

A This is

B That is

C These are

D It is (No. 31)

32 ---Mum, I want to eat some ____________.

--- Sure, it is good to eat fruit often.

A hamburgers

B tomatoes

C bananas

D french fries

33 ---When will the Shanghai World Expo be open? ---____________

A On May 1st

B On September 10th

C On October 1st

D On January 1st

34 ---What kind of program does Edward like?

---He is English, but he likes ____________ very much.

A talk show

B sports show

C soap opera

D Beijing Opera (No. 34)

35 If you are _____________playing sports, you can help the kids have PE

A good with

B good at

C mad at

D worried about

36---_____________ are you staying at the camp? ---For about a week

A What time

B When

C How long

D What day

37 ---____________ a pay ohone ? ---Yes, there is. It ’s just over there.

A Where is

B Is there

C What ’s

D Is it

38 Wang Ning likes talking with people, writing stories and working for a TV station, maybe he will be _____________ when he grows up..

A an actor

B a policeman

C a doctor

D a reparter

39 ---What ’s the girl doing? ---She _____________.

A is eating dinner

B watching TV

C talking

on the phone D taking photos (No. 39)

Jenny Brown 14 years old 535-2584

40 ---What did you do ______________? ---I practiced speaking English.

A next Sunday

B every Sunday

C last Sunday

D at 10 am last Sunday

41 ---____________ weather it is! ---And it is called Daochunhan in Chinese.

A How cold

B What cold

C How a cold

D What a cold

42 ---Mr. Green is often late for work ,___________?

---No, he isn’t. He is always the first to the office.

A is he

B isn’t he

C doesn’t he

D has n’t he

43 Everyone should ____________ their health and have a healthy lifestyle.

A look for

B look up

C look after

D look around

44 ---How does your father go to work?

---____________. He drives me to school first, and then to his office.

A By bike

B On foot

C By bus

D By car

45--- What do you think of Xiaoshenyang?

---I think he is one of _____________ actors in China now.

A popular

B more popular

C most popular

D the most popular

46---Can you go to the movies? ---____________. What about meeting at seven?

A Sure, I ’d love to

B Yes, I can

C Sorry, I have to go to a doctor

D No, I can’t

47 ---I hear that Xiao Li was hurt in the accident.

---Yes, he was. ___________, he is getting better now

A Suddenly

B Actually

C Certainly

D Luckily

48 ---____________ do the dishes after dinner, Mike? --- Yes, sure.

A Would you like

B Would you mind

C Could you please

D Do you want

49 There wil be ___________ cars in the future in Jinan, so it will be harder to drive in the heavy traffic.

A fewer

B less

C many

D more

50---What did Lana say about the TV play “ Zhang Xiaowu’s Spring”

---She said ____________

A she is enjoying it

B the actress is pretty

C it was interesting

D she likes it veru much

51---What will you do on vacation, Mary?

---I will go to the World Expo if I __________ enough time

A have

B has

C had

D will have

52---You should ___________ your voice ___________ when you are in public.

---Sorry, I will.

A turn down

B keep down

C write down

D take down

53 ---How long has your aunt ___________? --- Since 2008.

A left Jinan

B lived in Jinan

C gone to Jinan

D been to Jinan

54--- Jinan ____________ be small and dirty.

--- I agree. But great changes have taken place since the National Games was held.

A is used to

B is used for

C is used by

D used to

55 A lot of young trees ___________ around Daming Lake last month and now it becomes more beautiful.

A are planted

B were planted

C planted

D have planted

IV. 完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的

最佳答案。(10分)

When you are a teenager, it seems that every time you say, “ Mum and Dad, I want to ….”, your parents answer, “ No, you can’t.” or “You can’t do….”

Young people further complain that their parents do not 56__________ them. When something goes wrong, most parents just don’t believe in their children. 57__________ asking why, they think their kids are wrong. And not many parents allow their children to make a decision for 58___________.

Yes, 59____________ is true that your parents always treat you as a little child. You

60 ___________ to do what you like. But remember that not long ago you were really a child. Your parents still remember the childish mistakes you used to 61____________. They want to protect you

62_____________ you don’t want them to do so.

So, if you want to get 63 ___________ freedom, please try to understand your parents and don’t lie to them. Try a more friendly way. If you want them to allow you stay out late, don’t just say, “ All 64

__________ kids in my class can stay out late.” Tell them as much as you can about what you want t o do and where you will be and 65____________ it is important for you to stay out late. Then they will say, “Yes, but be more careful and give us a call if possible.”

56A enjoy B prefer C understand D decide

57A Except B Instead C With D Without

58A they B their C themselves D theirs

59A it B this C that D one

60A don’t allow B aren’t allowed C weren’t allowed D didn’t allow

61A take B make C do D try

62A if B though C because D since

63A most B least C more D less

64A another B the other C others D the others

65A which B what C when D why

V. 补全对话阅读对话，从每题ABCD四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话(5分)

A:Hi! Can I speak to Vince?

B: 66____________. Who is that?

A: This is Andy speaking. Vince, can you play tennis with me?

B: 67____________

A: Today.

B: 68____________. I have to go to the doctor and study for a test today.

A: 69_____________

B: Sorry, tomorrow I am playing soccer and I have a piano lesson.

A: Oh, well. 70_____________?

B: I have to babysit my sister.

A: Oh, I see.

B: I am sorry, Andy. I am really busy this week.

66A I am Vince? B Who are you? C This is Vince speaking D Nice to meet you

67A What? B Where? C How? D When?

68A Sure, I can B Sorry, I can’t C Yes, I’d love to D Of course, I will

69A What about this afternoon? B How about tomorrow?

C Why not play baseball?

D Let’s play soccer

70A What are you doing the day after tomorrow?

B What did you do the day before yesterday?

C What have you done already?

D What do you often do on weekends?

VI.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(15分)

A (221 words)

Tom is an engineer in a small town near Paris

One day, Tom arrived at the bus station quite early. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve.

He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line, others were walking around.

There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.

He walked into the station cafe . He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror(镜子) on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Tom’s

workmates came in and sat with Tom.

“What time is your bus?”asked Mike.

“There’s plenty of time yet,”answered Tom.

“Well, I’ll get you some more tea then,”said Mike.

They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! It’s going backward(倒行)!”he cried. “A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it’s half past eleven.”

“You’re looking at the clock in the mirror.”said Mike. Tom was so sad. The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.

71Tom was going to ____________.

A the bus station

B the station café

C Paris

D the clock shop

72 What did Tom see people doing in the station?

A Some people were waiting

B Some people were walking around

C A teacher was keeping the schoolgirls in line

D All of A, B and C

73Tom went into the station cafe because ____________.

A.Mike asked him to have a cup of tea

B．it was quite early and he could find a seat there

C．he didn’t like to stay with the schoolgirls

D．he wanted to have a drink with his workmate there

74Which of the following is True?

A．Tom arrived in Paris on time

B．The next bus would leave in half an hour

C．After that Tom didn’t like clocks any longer

D．Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once

75 Which of the following is the title of the story?

A．The Mirror of the Station B．Not A Careful Man

C．Missing A Bus D．The Clock In The Mirror

B (281 words)

YOU may feel curious (好奇的) about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their spare time?

On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four

countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.

Who studies hardest?

Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).

Who sleeps most often in class?

Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.

South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).

Who is the most distracted (分心的)?

American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated (无关的) books in class.

What do they do after school?

In their spare time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.

76 The report is about ___________.

A the countries

B the subjects

C the students’ lives

D the high schools

77 What country isn’t mentioned in the report?

A The US

B South Korea

C Japan

D India

78 ___________ of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.

A 26.4%

B 8.2%

C 5.2%

D 48.6%

79 The phrase doze off means ___________.

A be half asleep

B get up

C eat snacks

D send emails

80 What of the following sentences is Not true?

A The survey from the four countries was made last year.

B Most Japanese students do physical exercises after school.

C About half of the American students chat with freinds in class

D The students in South Korean don’t like taking notes in class.

C (458 words)

Are you ready for the coming festive season? What gifts will you give to make your friends feel special? Here teenagers share their ideas for gifts and look forward to the ones they'll get.

Hu Ziwei, 15, Nanjing Foreign Language School

My class will have a gift exchange party, during which we will put on a small talent show. Many of us had our gifts ready a week ago. I believe that the boys will give magic tools, stationary (文具) or sweets, while girls are likely to give dolls or mobile accessories (挂件).

The biggest fun about these parties is not knowing from whom you'll receive a gift and who will

receive your gifts. The computer will decide everything! Our teacher hopes the activity will help us get to know each other better – you see, we've only known each other for three months. I'm looking forward to my surprise gift!

Liu Wei, 17,Beijing No 8 High School

Although my birthday was in November, I'll get a special birthday gift from my classmates this week.

A collective (集体的) birthday party is scheduled for all the students who had birthdays fall in the last six months.

My classroom has been decorated with colorful ribbons and Christmas balls. Someone told me that there will be a huge birthday cake and that a personalized gift sent with best wishes from other students is being prepared for each birthday student. I'm sure we will treasure this event and I'm so looking forward to the big moment!

Yin Zhaohua, 19, Jixi No 1 High School in Heilongjiang

I'm still enjoying the gifts I received on Christmas Eve. Nowadays traditional greeting cards are being replaced with apples and sweets, which symbolize (象征) hope for the year ahead. I got more than 20 apples this Christmas, which means I sent a similar number of apples out. I think apples are healthier, more environmentally and friendly gifts than cards sent through the post.

Wu Shang, 16, Mianyang High School in Sichuan

These last two weeks have been filled with every kind of exam so the atmosphere(气氛) on campus is not at all like a holiday. I miss the days when I got handwritten cards.

In fact, I haven't received or sent holiday cards since the Internet became popular. It's so fast and easy to send an e-card. Also, text messages are fun and convenient (方便的). I'll send warm hugs to my best friends on New Year's Day to let them know that I'll be always there for them.

81 Where is Yin Zhaohua from?

A He is from the east of China

B He is from the capital of China

C He is from the north of China

D He is from the west of China

82 Before the gift exchange party, Hu Ziwei knows _____________

A from whom she'll receive a gift

B who will receive her gifts.

C what gift she will send to her classmates

D that she may get a magic tool

83 In Liu Wei’s classroom we can’t see _____________ during the collective birthday party.

A some colorful ribbons

B some Christmas balls

C a huge birthday cake

D some mobile accessories

84 On New Year’s Day Wu Shang will _____________.

A have an important exam

B send some handwritten cards

C meet and hug her best friends warmly

D send some text messages to her friends

85 From the passage we can infer _____________

A the kids share the same ideas about gifts

B the kids will receive and send expensive gifts

C apples are sent as gifts to keep young kids healthy

D the kids are trying to show their wishes in different ways

第二卷笔答部分（35分）

VII. 选词填空(10分)

A 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。

I want to be a t have to our guide. In fact, it is all I have ever wanted to be. I want to 86_______________ , especially to English-speaking countries such as the United States and Australia. However,I know that I 87_____________ improve my English, so I’ve started taking 88_______________ at a language school. It really helped me learn English. I have been a student here 89______________ two years, and I really love it. Maybe when I leave school I will think about becoming an English teacher 90_____________ a tour guide.

B 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号。（每词限用一次）

It snowed heavily in November in northern China. Big snows 91_______________ on Beijing, hebei, Shanxi, Ningxia and Xinjiang. For many cities, it was 92_______________ snowfall in the past 50years. Traffic 93______________ hard. Many schools had to close for days.

Jia Aizhen, 14, said, “It was lucky because I had more time to go over my lessons. I felt 94______________ to see the white snowy world.”

Kang Xinyi and Wang Danyang, both 13, said, “It was so good we didn’t go to school!. We never saw such a big snow. We made only a small snowman last year. And we 95_____________ up the roads with our classmates since yesterday.”

VIII改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

96 My uncle is walking the dog in the park. （改为否定句）

My uncle ______________ _____________ the dog in the park.

97 I have already been to the World Expo with my parents.（改为一般疑问句）

______________ you been to the World Expo with your parents ______________?

98 The teacher asked me, “ Will you be a volunteer in Yushu? ” (改写句子，句意不变)

The teacher asked me if ___________ ____________ be a volunteer in Yushu.

99 People will care for the environment if they realize the importance of protecting it.

(改写句子，句意不变)

The environment will _____________ ____________ for if people realize _____________ ______________ it is to protect it.

IX. 完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

100放学了，让我们回家吧。

School is over. Let’s _____________ _____________.

101地震进入多发期，我们应该学会处理紧急事件。

Earthquakes happen more and we should learn how to _____________ ____________ sudden events.

102这个校长一直从事着为地震孤儿修建新学校的工作。

The headmaster _____________ _______________ ______________ ______________ a new school for the children who lost their parents in the earthquake.

103申雪和赵宏博夺冠之后，世界各地的记者采访他们

Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo ______________ ______________ by the reporters all over the world after they won the Championship.

X. 任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成各题。(5分)

A serious problem has arisen in recent several years that more and more

college students give up study because of their taking part-time jobs, so quite a few people are opposed to part-time jobs. However, taking part-time jobs has at least three benefits for college students in my eyes.

First, students can improve their study through part-time jobs. For instance, If a law student finds a part-time job in a law firm, his practice will enable him to better understand what he's learned from books. What's more, the part-time job can offer him opportunities to go beyond what he's been taught in class, and he'll learn something that doesn't exist in books but in practice.

Second, students can also get work experience through part-time jobs, which will benefit their future job-hunting. Actually, part-time jobs act as warm-up exercises for students to take full-time jobs after they graduate, and help them prepare for their future careers. In addition, as fresh blood in the society, graduated students are often unfavored in job-hunting markets for lack of practical work experiences. It's easier to find jobs for those who have had experiences in part-time jobs.

Last but not the least, part-time jobs can partly solve students' financial problems, especially those who are from poor families. College tution cost have greatly increased in the past ten years because of the new educational policy. Many students from poor families cannot afford college cost, and our banks fail to lend college students money in such a developing country, so taking part-time jobs becomes a way for them to meet their great expenses in campus lives.

It's a fact that students break the balance between their jobs and studies, especially when they fall into conflict(冲突) with each other. But I think students should spend their spare time taking part-time jobs. Only following this principle can they benefit from their part-time jobs.

104 We can learn from the passage that taking part-time jobs can ____________ their study, _____________ work experience and partly _____________ their financial problems. It shows that the writer is ____________ that students should take part-time jobs.

105根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题

In the writer’s opinion, what is the relationship(关系) of part-time jobs and full-time jobs?

______________________________________________________________________________

106把文中画线句子译为汉语

_______________________________________________________________________________

107根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题

The writer thinks the colledge students should follow a principle when they take part-time jobs. What is it? _______________________________________________________________________________

XI．书面表达（10分）

根据所给图片写一篇80词左右的英语短文，要求完整叙述故事内容，可以适当想象。

提示词：a cigarette case 香烟盒 a garbage bin 垃圾箱

______________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________

2010年济南市市中区九年级学业水平测试英语模拟试题

参考答案

1-20 B C B A C A A C A A C A C B A B C B A B

21-25 B C D A D

26-55 B B A A C C C A D B C B D A C B B C D D A D C D C A B B D B

56-65 C D C A B B B C B D

66-70 C D B B A

71-85 C D B D D C D D A C C C D D D

86-90 travel have to lessons for rather than

91-95 fell/ were falling the biggest was made relaxed have cleaned

96-103 isn’t walking Have, yet I would be cared how important

go home do/ deal with has worked on building / has been busy building were interviewed

104-107

improve provide(注意主语) solve for/supporting (注意前面的is)

(以下答案有多种可能，请老师把握)

Part-time jobs are as warm-up exercises for students to take full-time jobs

如果一个法律专业的学生在法律领域实习，那么他的实践会帮助他更好的理解书本上学到的知识Students should spend their spare time taking part-time jobs.

Students should take part-time jobs in their free / spare time

九年级学业水平测试听力测试现在开始

A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子听一遍。( 5分)

1. Here is a letter for you.

2. Do you have a math book?

3. The woman is making a phone call at the moment.

4. How about some flowers?

5. Will you go to the movie with me tomorrow?

B)听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍（5分）

6. A: What animal is this?

B: It is a panda. It lives only in China.

7. A: Do you want to go to the Beijing Opera?

B: Yes, I do.

8. A: How did you go to Paris for vacation,Jack?

B: I went there by air.

9. A: What did you have for breakfast?

B: I had a hamburger for breakfast

10. A: What sport do you like best?

B: I like playing basketball, soccer and pingpang . Of all of them, basketball is my favorite.

C.在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。

M: Hello, Jenny.

W: Hi, John.

M: I called you at eight yesterday morning, but there was nobody at home. Where did you go?

W: I went to my grandparents’ home.

M: Who did you go with?

W: I went there with my parents.

M: Was it far from here?

W: Yes. It took us over two hours to drive there.

M: How was the weather there?

W: It was sunny and quite warm.

M: What did you do there?

W:Ｉwent fishing with my cousins. Mum and Dad helped my grandmother cook. for lunch.

M: How interesting! When did you come home then?

W: Oh, we came home quite late, at eleven o’clock at night.

Questions: 11. Where did Jenny go yesterday morning?

12. How long did it take her to get there?

13. How was the weather there?

14. What did Jenny do there?

15. When did Jenny and her parents come home?

D)在录音中你将听到一段短文及五个问题。根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍（5分）

Jane Scott is fourteen years old and last year she began to study in a middle school. She likes dancing and singing and spends a lot of time on them. But she hates math and doesn’t work hard at it. She thinks it difficult to learn maths and once failed the math exam. She decides to give it up. Her father is angry with her when he know about it.

It was Sunday. Mr Scott gave a call to his sister. She teaches maths in another school. He hoped she would come and tell his daughter how to learn math. The woman came quickly and said, "You're a clever girl, Jane. I'm sure you'll soon do well in math if you word hard at it."

"I'm afraid I can't, Aunt, "said Jane. "I am not interested in math at all"

"I don't think so." said the woman. "I was good at it when I was a girl. You must do more exercises and practice a maths problem again until you make it. Well, here's a math problem. Think it over and prac-tice it again and again, then you'll work it out. "

"OK, "said the girl, "Let me try. "

About an hour later Jane took the exercise book to her aunt and said, "I've done the problem ten times. "

"Well done!" her aunt said happily, "What answers did you get!"

"Ten answers. "

Questions

16 How old is Jane Scott?

17 What does Jane like doing?

18 What does Jane think of math？

19 What does Mr. Scott’s sister do?

20 Which of the following is Right?

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【解答】Dear Lisa， I'm glad to hear from you．I am very happy that you have great interest in learning Chinese．（高分句型一）Let me tell you the story about the idiom Cheng Men Li Xue．（开篇点明题意．） It is a story during the Northern Song Dynasty．There was a student called Yangshi．He had a confused problem，he wanted to ask famous teacher Cheng Yi．When he arrived his house，the teacher was having a nap．So the page boy asked Yangshi to visit the teacher another time．But Yangshi refused．Suddenly，It started snowing，the page boy asked him to come in and wait in the house since it was very cold．However，Yangshi stood in front of the gate ，even later it snowed heavily．After the teacher finished all the things，Yangshi still stood in the snow．Then the teacher asked him，"Why not come another day？How silly you are!"，Yangshi said，"I have learned something from you，I can't disturb you，and I must show my respect for you"．Finally，Cheng Yi was moved by Yangshi's action and taught him a lot．（讲述故事的经过） It shows us that we should show our respect to our teachers．Hope it will help you to understand．（结尾总结） Yours， Li Hua 【点评】在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．

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? 1304602? 1304603? 1304604? 1304748? 1306400? 1306401? 1306402? 1306403? 1306404? 1306405? 1306406? 1306407? 1306408? 1306409? 1306500? 1306501? 1306502? 1306503? 1306504? 1306505? 1306506? 1306507? 1306508? 1306509? 1306600? 1306601? 1306602? 1306603? 1307530? 1307531? 1307532? 1307533

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拉呱(三声）儿——指聊天说话。迂磨/黏痰——指说话办事不利索。打搐搐——指退缩不前。甜么索的——指一个人嬉皮笑脸，故意讨好的样子。也指食物有甜味但不好吃。瞎包——指不学好，没出息，不成气（歇后语：虾米皮包包子——瞎包）。涕溜圆——指非常圆的东西。瓢扁——指平面的东西不平了，一部分翘起。（有的也读翘扁）龙弯——指圆的东西不圆了。皮塌——指食物受潮不脆不酥，不好咬。死孙——指办事不灵活呆板的人。（骂人的话）刺挠——指讽刺挖苦人。也指身体发痒。毛哥儿——指外行不懂。地场——指地方。如：“上哪个地场去？” 拽文——指假充斯文。懈儿咣当的——指松松垮垮的样子。鸡零狗碎的——指琐碎不完整的事或东西，含轻蔑的意思。泥浓铺嚓的——指道路泥泞，不好走的样子。么——济南人最常用的词，指什么。如：你干么？就是“你想干什么？”的意思截就——凑合的意思。如：你就截就截就吧！咱就这条件。咬憋嘴——指不顺嘴，不好念~拗口。如：这绕口令真咬憋嘴啊！崩木根——指说不着边儿的话，吹牛的意思。将将的——指将就着，干事就差一点就不行。如：我也就是将将的够着这球板。点划人——指撺啜别人干某件事情，有欺骗、忽悠别人的意思。如：你别听他那套，他净点划人玩！忒——“太”的意思，跟北京话里的“特”相同。如：这事忒难办了！或者她忒美了！

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6．小亮在“探究温度一定的条件下，导体的电阻与那些因素有关”的实验中，已选定了代号为“O”的导体，为了探究导体电阻与长度的关系，他还要选用的导体代号是( ) 7．一个标有“ A．大于100W B．等于100W C．小于100W D．条件不足，无法判断 8．如图所示是“探究产生感应电流条件”的实验装置，要使灵敏电流计指针发生偏转，可以（） A．断开开关，让导体ab向上运动 B．闭合开关，让导体ab向下运动 C．断开开关，让导体ab向左运动 D．闭合开关，让导体ab向右运动 9．在日常生活和生产劳动中，有时要增大摩擦，有时要减小摩擦。下列做法是为了减小摩擦的是（） A．足球守门员比赛时要带防滑手套 B．郊游爱好者远足时要穿上旅游鞋 C．地面铺设带有凹凸花纹的地板砖 D．磁浮列车靠强磁场托起离开轨道 10．自然界中的物体是多种多样的，大石块重，小石块轻，木块也是这样，但没石块重，有些很小的物体却特别重。同学们根据这些生活经验能提出的、最有探究价值且易于探究的问题是（）

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A B C A B C C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。 11.A.Yes,he is. B.No,he isn't. C.We don’t know. 12.A.One. B.Two. C.Five. 13.A.At the cinema gate. B.At the zoo. C.In the bank. 14.A.At7:00. B.At8:00. C.At9:30 15.A.Peter. B.Jenny C.Annie D）在录音中、你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。 16.A.By the lake. B.In the field. C.On the road. 17.A.Dogs. B.Birds. C.Fish. 18.A.Very small. B.Too short. C.Quite strong. 19.A.The fish was so big. B.She wanted to run away. C.She could share some fish. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7c15360760.html,zy. B.Stupid. C.Dangerous. II.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分） 21.I often have an__/eg/and some milk for breakfast. A.egg B.let C.set D.hen

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2017年山东省济南市中考语文真题（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）一、（15分） 1．下列词语中加点字的读音完全正确．．．．的一项是（）（3分） A．气氛．（fēn）感慨．（kǎi）吮．吸（yǔn）春风拂．面（fú） B．发酵．（jiào）缄．默（jiān）鸟瞰．（kàn）恪．尽职守（kè） C．窈．窕（yǎo）弦．歌（xián）摇曳．（yè）随声附和．（hé） D．踌．躇（chóu）造诣．（zhǐ）苗圃．（pǔ）脍炙．人口（kuài）【答案】B 【解析】 2．下列词语中没有错别字．．．．．的一项是（）（3分） A．粗犷家具城沧海一栗戛然而止 B．脉搏名信片再接再厉脱颖而出 C．寒暄口头禅克不容缓左右逢源 D．追溯座右铭世外桃源金榜题名【答案】D 【解析】本题考查字形。A．沧海一栗——沧海一粟；B．名信片——明信片；C．克不容缓——刻不容缓。 3．下列句子中加点成语使用恰当．．．．的一项是（）（3分） A．面对此情此景，他居然在心里无动于衷．．．．。 B．暑假即将来临，许多资质不全的培训机构如雨后春笋．．．．般冒出来。 C．那一天，阳光明媚，熙熙攘攘．．．．的人群中到处传递着幸福的味道。 D．校长在开学典礼上夸夸其谈．．．．，赢得了全体师生热烈的掌声。【答案】C 【解析】本题考查成语运用。A．“无动于衷”的意思是“心里一点儿也没有触动。指对应该关心、注意的事情毫不关心，置之不理”，用在此处与前面的“在心里”重复；B．“雨后春笋”一般用来形容新事物、进步事物，用在此处不妥；D．“夸夸其谈”是贬义词，用来形容说话浮夸不切实际，与作者想表达的感情色彩相反。

2011年山东省济南市中考数学试题(WORD解析版)

2011年山东省济南市中考试题数学（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分（选择题共45分）一、选择题（下列各题的备选答案中，只有一个答案是正确的，每小题3分，共45分）1．（2011山东济南，1，3分）3×（﹣4）的值是（） A．－12 B．－7 C．－1 D．12 考点：有理数的乘法。专题：计算题。分析：本题涉及有理数的乘法，先乘除，算完之后看负号的个数，偶数个，结果为正，奇数个，结果为负．解答：解：3×（﹣4）=﹣12．故选A．点评：本题考查了有理数的乘法，属于基础题，解题时要熟记有理数的乘法法则：先乘除，算完算完之后看负号的个数，偶数个，结果为正，奇数个，结果为负． 2．（2011山东济南，2，3分）如图，桌子上放着一个长方体的茶叶盒和一个圆柱形的水杯，则它的主视图是（） A．B．C． D．考点：简单几何体的三视图。分析：找到从上面看所得到的图形即可，注意所有的看到的棱都应表现在主视图中．解答：解：正方体的主视图是正方形，而圆柱的主视图是矩形，故选B．点评：本题考查了三视图的知识，俯视图是从物体的上面看得到的视图，考查了学生细心观

察能力，属于基础题． 3．（2011山东济南，3，3分）“山东半岛蓝色经济区”规划主体区包括的海域面积共159500平方公里．159500用科学记数法表示为（） A．1595×102B．159.5×103C．15.95×104D．1.595×105 考点：科学记数法—表示较大的数。分析：科学记数法的表示形式为a×10n的形式，其中1≤|a|＜10，n为整数．确定n的值时，要看把原数变成a时，小数点移动了多少位，n的绝对值与小数点移动的位数相同．当原数绝对值＞1时，n是正数；当原数的绝对值＜1时，n是负数．解答：解：159 500=1.595×105．故选D．点评：此题主要考查了科学记数法的表示方法．科学记数法的表示形式为a×10n的形式，其中1≤|a|＜10，n为整数，表示时关键要正确确定a的值以及n的值． 4．（2011山东济南，4，3分）某校九年级一班体育委员在一次体育课上记录了六位同学托排球的个数分别为37，25，30，35，28，25，这组数据的中位数为（）A．25 B．28 C．29 D．32.5 考点：中位数。专题：计算题。分析：先把数据按从小到大排列：25，25，28，30，35，37，最中间两个数分别28和30，计算它们的平均数即可．解答：解：把数据按从小到大排列：25，25，28，30，35，37，共有6个数，最中间两个数的平均数=（28+30）÷2=29，所以这组数据的中位数为29．故选C．点评：本题考查了中位数的概念：把一组数据按从小到大排列，最中间那个数（或最中间两个数的平均数）叫这组数据的中位数；也考查了平均数的计算方法． 5．（2011山东济南，5，3分）下列运算正确的是（） A．a2?a3=a6B．（a2）3=a6C．a6÷a2=a3D．2﹣3=﹣6 考点：同底数幂的除法；同底数幂的乘法；幂的乘方与积的乘方；负整数指数幂。

2019济南市中考英语作文专题训练：命题作文30例(含答案解析)

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2019山东省济南市中考语文试题及答案

山东省济南市2019年中考语文试题及答案 (考试时间l20分钟，满分l20分) 一、积累与运用(1 5分) 1.按要求默写。(共6分．每小题1分) (1)曲径通幽处，。(常建《题破山寺后禅院》) (2) ，波撼岳阳城。(孟浩然《望洞庭湖赠张丞相》) (3)鸡声茅店川，。(温庭筠《商山早行》) (4) ，下树万树梨花开。(岑参《白雪歌送武判官归京》) (5)但愿人长久，。(苏轼《水调歌头(明月几时有)》) (6)苟全性命于乱世，。(诸葛亮《出师表》) 2.阅读下面这段文字，按要求作答。(共4分，每小题2分) 2009年12月7日，联合国气候变化大会在丹麦首都哥本哈根召开。“全球变暖”这一不争的事实，让这里成为全世界的焦点，一时间，“低碳生活”的理念备受关注。“低碳生活”倡导降低生活能耗，从而达到减少二氧化碳排放。对普通居民来说，平时注意节电、节水、垃圾回收以及绿色出行，就是积极实践“低碳生活”。 A．画线的句子有语病，请选用恰当的修改符号直接在原句上修改。B．根据文段，拟写一则公益广告语。倡导低碳生活。(20字以内) 3．名著阅凄。(5分) “我只求内心的安宁，先生，而不被应接不暇的恩惠压得透不过气来。

你还记得你是怎么说塞莉纳·瓦伦的吗?--说起你送给她的钻石和毛料?我不会做你英国的塞莉纳·瓦伦。我会继续当阿黛勒的家庭教师，挣得我的食宿，以及三十英镑的年薪，我会用这笔钱购置自己的衣装，你什么都不必给我，除了……”“噢，除了什么呀?” “你的尊重。而我也报之以我的尊重，这样这笔债就两清了。” A.上面的选段是与之间一次对话的节选。(2分) B.结合选段内容，简要分析女主人公的性格特征。(3分) 二、古诗文阅读(17分) 阅读下面的古诗文，分别回答问题。 (一)闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄李白杨花落尽子规啼，闻道龙标过五溪。我寄愁心与明月，随风直到夜郎西。 4．春天的景物很多，诗人为什么单单选取“杨花”“子规”来写? 说说你的理解。(3分) 答： 5．在这首诗中，诗人将怎样的愁绪寄予明月?(2分) 答： (二) 【甲】山川之美，古来共谈。高峰入云，清流见底。两岸石壁，五色交辉。青林翠竹，四时俱备。晓雾将歇，猿鸟乱鸣；夕日欲颓，沉鳞