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考研英语作文:如何写得出彩

考研英语作文:如何写得出彩
考研英语作文:如何写得出彩

考研英语作文:句子如何写出彩

考研是一场淘汰平庸、遴选人才的考试,英语作文更不例外。所以像I’m a student、This is a book这样平淡无奇的句子在英语作文中是不可能得高分的。由于文体、立意都已被试题题干限定,要想获得令人羡慕的高分,就只能在句子上下功夫,句子出彩,才是轻取高分的重量级敲门砖。

本文就教你如何化腐朽为神奇,化平淡为华美,把作文的句子写得出彩、华丽,攫取阅卷老师的眼球,轻松赢来迷人高分。

一、基本句型

再华丽雄伟的摩天大楼,它的基底也是平平无奇的砖块与水泥。句子要写出彩,就要把基本句型烂熟于心,然后将其改头换面,创造出一个个优美典雅、生动亮丽的句子。

英语共有5种基本句型(以人教社统编初高中英语教材为准,这也是大多数考研人中学使用过的教材)

1.S+V 主+谓例如:She Sings.

2.S+V+P 主+系+表例如:This is a book.

3.S+V+O 主+谓+宾例如:I like this doll.

4.S+V+InO+DO 主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语例如:She gives me a book.

5.S+V+O+C 主+谓+宾+宾补例如:We regard him as a good boy.

英语中所有句子(包括陈述、疑问、祈使、感叹、省略、倒装……)归根结底是以上某一种基本句型的衍生物。即使是令考研考人头痛的长难句也概莫能外。

在这儿下两个定义:简单句与复合句。前者只包含一个V(谓语动词),比方说This is a book;后者包含多个V,如This is a book which I bought in the US。多个简单句可以经由连词拼凑成一个复合句。

二、基本句型的扩展

砖块与水泥可以搭建成摩天大楼的骨架,但只有光秃秃的骨架岂不太难看了?需要加点装饰品,比如说磁砖、马赛克、玻璃墙之类。

所谓扩展,就是在基本句型的骨架上添加某些“装饰品”,不过这些“装饰品”不是建筑材料,而是语言材料!

1.并列句

并列句是最简单的扩展。两个简单并列句用并列连词and 连接起来,大功告成!考场上要想制造长句,就用and。

例:(引自2006年考研小作文)

I’m a student, who is kind and warm-hearted enough.

I want to help a poor kid in the remote area.

I wish you find a candidate.

三个句子都是并列关系,可以用and 把它连成长句(由于主语都相同,可以考虑省略后面两个句语),也可以用一个and 把其中两个连起来,以保持平衡,让阅卷老师看起来舒服。

改:I’m a student, who is kind and warm-hearted enough. I want to help a poor kid in the remote area and wish you find a candidate.

扩展1:并列词不仅可以使用and, 还可以使用as well as等。

扩展2:不一定使用并列连词,可以使用转折连词(but , however, and yet…)、因果连词(because、for、since、so……)能把两个意义关联的短句连接起来就达到了目的。

2.修饰语

给S、V、P、O、C(主,谓(系)、表、宾、宾补)所有成份若某一(同)种成分添加各种各样的修饰语,与机械地使用并列连词相比,能让句子更加出彩、更加动人。它是作文内建的必备手段!词汇量大的同学更占优势,因此可以充分展示自己的语言实力。

常用的修饰语有定语、状语、同位语。

另:本节忽略从句,有关从句的所有东西都放到下一节讲述。

(1)名词性成分(S、O、部分C)的修饰语叫定句,可以是形容词(或形容词复合结构)、现在分词、过去分词、介词短语、从句甚至名词。

例1:He is the boy.→He is the tall and strong boy standing in front of the small house accompanied by his girlfriend.

例2:The girl is fascinated by the actor.→The naive and pretty girl is fascinated by the handsome actor playing a prince in the Korean movie(which is) about a moving romantic tragedy occurred in ancient Korea.

加一个修饰语是不够的,要加得越多越好,加在后面比加在前面好,递进修饰语比并列修饰语好。修饰语加得越多成分越复杂,词汇越丰富,证明你水平越高,越容易得高分。

Tips:例1里面,standing in front of the small house 和accompanied by his girl friend 都是修饰boy的,叫并列修饰语;而例2里面只有playing a prince in the Korean movie才修饰actor,about a moving romantic tragedy 修饰movie,而occurred in ancient Korea又是修饰tragedy的,N个修饰语层层递进,称递进修饰语。

定语是最重要的修饰语,因为英语是一种“名词性语言”,行文主要依赖名词及其修饰成分进行表达。光秃秃的名词说明不了什么,还是靠定语挑大梁。

(2)动词、形容性成份(V、P、部分C)的修饰语叫状语,可以是副词、介词短语从句等。

本身充当状语的副词还可以被另一副词修饰,例如:I like pies very much(very 修饰much ,much 修饰like)。

例1:The girl is fascinated .→The girl is deeply fascinated by the actor as well as his attractive movie.

例2:Nitrogen exists.→Nitrogen extensively exists in air around of us in the form one molecule consisting of two atoms.

例2里面exists的两个以in打头的介词短语是并列修饰语。

(3)同位语

有些名词,例如notice,其本身含义(通知)不重要,重要的是通知的内容。这样就需要在notice后面加一串用于解释说明的修饰语,称为同位语。

这个名词就像一个盒子,而同位语讲的就是盒子里面的东西,这东西往往比盒子本身更重要。

例:The author of the article is Andrew Lenn, a world-famous physican.

3.从句

写作中有4种从句最为常用:

(1)名词性从句:充当主语(称主语从句)、宾语(称宾语从句)、部分补语。

(2)定语从句。

(3)状语从句。

(4)同位语从句。

由于后三种从句的语法功能和使用方法与普通定语、状语、同位语从句相同,上一节有详细介绍,因此本节只举例子。

例1:The marine fishes are being caught.→What is in the sea are being caught.(名词性从句充当主语)

例2:We have not decided the time for the conference yet.→We have not decided when is the conference to be held.(名词性从句充当宾语)。

例3:The girl is fascinated by the actor.→The girl who is fond of foreign films is fascinated by the actor that has played a prince in the Korean movie about a moving tragedy which occurred in ancient Korea.(以who 打头的定语从句修饰 girl,以that 打头的定语从句修饰actor, which打头的修饰tragedy)。

例4:Nitrogen exists.→Nitrogen exists where air exists.(where 打头,地点状语从句修饰exists)。

例5:Have you seen the notice?→Have you seen the notice that this year’s Nobel price winner will come to our university and address to us ?(同位语从句,说明notice 的内容)。

三、修辞

这里说的修辞与英语语言学上的修辞并非完全一回事,它指的是为了达到使句子出彩的目的而采用的一些手段,使写出来的句子更加欧美化,脱离中式英语的藩篱。

主要的修辞方式有:倒装、强调、插入、it的用法、排比、独立主格结构、with复合结构、虚拟语气、比喻和拟人。

1.倒装

(1)基本句型的倒装

倒装句起强调作用,在作文开头处、结尾或段主题句使用倒装句,效果非常好。只有SVP 和SVO句型可以倒装,必须遵循以下规则:

表语倒装:SVP→PSV(又称半倒装、局部倒装)、SVP→PVS(又称全倒装)

宾语倒装:SVO→OSV

当表语是介词短语、现在分词短语、过去分词短语、形容词短语时,完全可以倒装,半倒装后的表语一般用逗号与主语隔开。

例1:She came in singing.→Singing, she came in.(PSV半倒装式)。

例2:The school stands on top of the mountain.→On top of the mount-

ain stands the school.(PVS全倒装式)。

宾语倒装都是半倒装,倒装后一般也需要用逗号隔开,不可能出现全倒装,否则句子的主题客体就混淆了。

例3:I have not made the decision.→The decision, I have not made.

(2)有特殊要求的倒装

此类倒装在英语中很常见,也是高中、大学英语语法必讲内容,可以参阅语法书,这里不再赘述,只举一些可以应用到写作中的例子。

例1:Only in this way can we render(使得)our society more stable and harmonious.(Only 在句首,主句半倒装)

例2:As interestin g the TV play is, I am not fond of it.(As引导让步状语从句,

表语前置,半倒装)。

例3:Hardly will he pass the NETEM if the does not lay enough stress on English learning.(否定词置首,主句半倒装)。

2.强调

强调也有许多形式,是让句子出彩的万金油,假如一个句子实在没有什么好添加修饰语的,强调仍然可以发挥作用,把稻草变成金条。

(1)强调句式It is XXX that XXX

例如:We must finish this tough task in 3 days.→It is in 3 days that we must finish this tough task.

(2)强调词。动词有 do, 副词有simply、literally(真正地,简直)等等,根据情况

放在句子里,甚至可以结合插入语来使用,事半功倍!

例1:Internet provides us with sufficient information.→Internet does provides us with sufficient information.

例2:This is a Korean grammar book.→This is ,simply, a Korean grammar book.

3.插入

在一个完整的句子中间插入一个新的独立成分,比方说,for example, I say, however, furthermore 之类的废话,效果就是出彩,可以缓和句子。比把这些话放在句首、句尾强。老外就喜欢这样写。

例1:One of the reasons why the appointment came as such a surprise, however, is that Gillber is comparatively little know.(2011年真题阅读第1篇) 例2:Consumers passionate about a product may, for example, create “earned” media by willingly promoting it to friends.(2011年真题阅读第3篇) 例3:Johnson & Johnson, for example, has create Baby-Center, a stand-alone media property that promotes complementary and even competitive products.(2011年真阅读第3篇)。

插入语也是让句子出彩的万金油之一,不费什么力气,供插入的成份很多,应用也很灵活。

4.排比

中学语文老师经常讲排比的好处,英语能用排比吗?能!并且也跟汉语一样,气势磅礴,排山倒海,最适合在议论文中发表观点,或举若干并列论据。

例如:It is said that in England death is pressing, in Canada inevitable and in California optional.

这个句子写得非常好,同时使用了排比、省略、倒装、形式主语四种手法,气势雄浑有力,一下子就抓住了读者的眼球。

5.It的用法

It的用法也是高中、大学英语语法讲授的重点内容,在此也不重复。

但需要指出两点:

(1)使用it作为形式主语(宾语)的句子句式可以和以动名词,不定式为主语(宾语)有形式,相互转换,综合运用几种句子形式,可以起到丰富语篇的作用。并且后面两种句子形式往往用在表示强调的场合。

例如:It is tough work to learn English well.→To learn English well is tough

work→Learning English well is tough work.

(2)介词的宾语从句。介词后后面不能跟宾语从句(只有少数例外),但如果变通一下,采用介词+it + that 的结构,把宾语从句改头换面,包装成it的同位语从句,一切就Ok.

例1:The cooperation over the TaiWan Strait consist in(存在于、在于…情况/条件下) it that it is recognized by both sides that there is only one China in the world. 和台湾海峡的合作是基于双方都承认世界上只有一个中国的条件下的。

例2:The cooperation over the TaiWan Strait is based on the agreement/fact that there is only one China in the world! (that引导同位语从句,解释agreement的内容)

6.独立主格结构

用 and 或but连接两个短句,尽管可以起到美化句子的目的,但这种手法实在太拙劣,不能入阅卷老师的法眼。怎么办?独立主格结构(也称悬垂状语)可以起作用!

A句和B句用and或but连在一起,不要紧,先把and 去掉,或改成逗号,再把A句的谓语动词V改成分词(主动)或过去分词(被动),好,大功告成!

例1:The weather was fine, and we went out for a picnic.→The weather being fine, we went out for a picnic.

其实A句与B句即使不是并列关系,也可以改成独立主格结构。

例2:If the weather permits, we will go out for a trip.→The weather permitting, we will go out for a trip.

7.with复合结构

和独立主格一样,with复合结构也是语法教学的重点,完型填空的常客。但它并不难,完全可以用在写作里,只要在with后面跟一大串名词+形容词(现在分词、过会分词、不定式)的结构就行。

例:Holmes sit in the chair with a pipe in his mouth but not smoking…

8.虚拟语气

阅卷老师也是大学英语教师,天天在课堂上跟学生强调虚拟语气,假如你在作文中用上了一个虚拟语气的句子,阅卷老师该会多么的心花怒放啊!

例1:It is high time that effective measures be taken by people in society.

假如虚拟语气和倒装句结合,那就是very good。

例2:Were I you, I should reject his plan.

9.比喻和拟人

这两种修辞手法用得比较收,主要是因为考研作文主要是议论文,可供描写的余地有限,但是在某此关键点上用好这两种手法,一样能取得奇秒的效果。

比喻分明喻和暗喻,明喻是用resemble, compared with, be like 等关键词把A比作B,暗喻直接写A is(are) B。

例1:Love resembles a lamp. The darker the place, the brighter it shines.

例2:Love is a lamp which sparks brightest in the darkest place.

2001年考研试题给的漫画标题是“爱心是一盏灯,在越黑暗的地方越明亮”给比喻提供了空间。

拟人有许多种手法,以下是手法中最有价值,在英美议论文中也最为常见:

主语(时间、地点、国家、历史等无生命主体)+see/witness/experience+事件。See、witness、experience 等可以理解成“经历、见证”等。

例:The Wall Street, as well as the US and even the whole world, saw an unprecedented(空间的,以前未有的)and destructive financial tsunami(海啸) during as

short as several days, which is, frankly speaking, terrible but inevitable.

这一句写得非常好,它综合运用了非限定性定语从句which is terrible but inevitable 修饰tsunami 、插入语两次as well as …和 frankly speaking、拟人Wall Street saw、和比喻financial tsunami 四种修辞手法并且也是一个长难句。

四、写句子开头。

除了使用变化丰富的句型以外,句子开头的多变也是一篇文章成功的要素。如果每个句子都以I、He、She、It开头,难免让人生厌。

写出变化多端的句子开头,从某种意义上说是上下文所有技巧在某种程度上的综合运用。一个优秀的考生应该能够运用任何一种语法书写同一内容的句子的开头,下面举几个例子:

例1:I can pass the NETEM only by learning English diligently.(代词开头) 例2:Only by learning English diligently, can I pass the NETEM.(Only开头) 例3:Learning English diligently will definitely(明确地,肯定地)lead to my passing the NETEM.(动名词开头)

例4:To pass the NETEM, I must learn English diligently.(不定式开头)

例5:For me to pass the NETEM, diligently learning English is of much necessity.(介词短语开头)

例6:With diligently learning English, I believe I can pass the NETEM.(With 复合结构开头)

例7:It is by learning English diligently that I can pass the NETEM.(It打头,强调)

例8:The fact that I pass the NETEM is result from my diligently learning English.(名词开头)

例9:What products the fact that I pass the NETEM is that I learning English diligently.(主语从句)

到这里,本文就应该划上句号了。用哲学上的话来讲,一篇作文可分为内容和形式,句子出彩,就使作文有了一个好形式,一方面更好地表达内容,吸引阅卷老师的眼球,另一方面也部分地弥补了词汇量和表达技巧的不足,有助于临场时的扬长避短。最后祝每一位考研人都能提升自己的写作能力,挑战高分,进取极限。

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考研英语二高分备考攻略总结

考研英语二高分备考攻略总结 很多同学在考研之初就清楚自己考英语二,但是网上虽有很多文章谈英语一与英语二的区别,却很少有英语二考生的经验。下面分享一位考研英语二77分同学的经验。 过来人谈考研英语二77分复习心得 ?单词 1、2月份用网上软件“扇贝”把单词循环记忆过了一遍。 3月份开学,做模拟题时发现有的单词不能很快反应过来,于是继续背单词。这次背的是北大学姐推荐的“33天突破考研英语核心词汇”。背到6月底。期间肯定不是每天背,但是会要求更高点,每个单词尽量用记忆曲线来背。 7、8、9、10月,四个月,背“考研英语二核心词汇老蒋笔记”。 11、12月,回过头来把“33天突破考研英语核心词汇”上不太记得的抄在本子上。 考前几天凯程老师总结的必考词汇一点点东西打印下来扫一遍。 ?长难句 大三下整个学期,利用空余时间,把何凯文长难句那7个小时的视频看了3遍,按他的要求看他对应的那本薄薄一本的书。书后66句按照英译中、中译英的要求痛苦地做了第一遍。 暑假把长难句强化班视频看了1遍,按照要求背了十几句句子。 9月份开学66句中译英英译中第二遍。第二遍中翻译的特别不好的画圈。 11月份左右把画圈的翻译了第三遍。 ?新题型 11月份买了本书随便熟悉下就好了。 ?完型 我发现英语二完型,一年简单一年难。12年、14年非常简单,属于看一遍就知道他在讲什么。13年比较难做得很差,15年比较难。 完型部分没有准备,就把真题做了就上去了。 ?作文 我买过三本作文书。 但是,在此我只强烈推荐一本误打误撞买到的“2014考研英语写作秘籍”。此书纸质好,排版合理,语言风趣内容实在。 我只后悔直到12月10日才入手,前面买的两本实在让我看不下去。这本书拿到手用3个小时把整本书大概构架翻了一遍。做了一个任务分解,每天看一个小时左右,用了10天搞定。收获真心匪浅,建议可以提前买。 小作文:英语一、英语二要求一样。 大作文:英语二是图表作文,更为简单。理由是描述图表比描述图画简单,并且主题不容易偏。 小作文应对:只要背个开头结尾的模板,估计2个小时就能背出来。中间的东西怎么扩展,可以看我推荐的那本书。而且中间内容段真的很简单,不用太害怕。 大作文应对:看书+练习11年英语二大作文真题+网上批改网进行批改(70元左右)。没有背过一篇范文,但是就这么写一篇,帮助很大。我练习的时候,真的不知道怎么写,就边看那本书教你的东西,边写。写了一个小时,但是写完之后脱胎换骨地感觉,知道作文我该去怎么准备了。

考研英语作文范文和模板:图表作文

考研英语作文范文和模板:图表作文 图表作文 1.写作攻略图表作文是考研英语写作中较为常见的题型之一,也是难度较大的一种写作题型。这类作文可综合提供题目、数据、图像、提纲,形式多样,但实际上只涉及5个方面:描述图表、指明寓意、分析原因、联系实际、给出建议,而每次考试只是从这5个方面的内容中选出3个结合在一起。从写作类型来看,基本上属于说明文。要求考生围绕题目将有关信息转化为文字形式,考生应该具有一定数据分析和材料归纳的能力,同时会运用一定的写作方法。考研试题一般以三段式写作方法来组织文章,第一段总结归纳信息反映的整体情况,点出主题思想,第二段回答第一段所得出的问题,对数字、数据等做出有条理的分析比较,第三段做出总结或给以简单的评论。表格和图表题型写作要点:(1)考生应仔细研究题目以及提示信息,认清图表中的数字、线条、阴影等部分的变化趋势和走向,抓住其主要特点,然后根据图表所显示的中心信息确定内容层次以及主题句。(2)考生应该仔细研究图表所给出的大量信息,从中选取最重要,最有代表性的信息,然后根据全文的主旨去组织运用所获取的关键信息。切忌简单

地罗列图表所给出的信息。(3)图表作文一般采用的时态为一般现在时,但如果图表中给出了具体时间参照,考生则应对时态进行相应的调整。(4)图表作文有一些固定句型和表达法,考生应对此融会贯通。(5)图表作文可以细分为表格,曲线图、柱形图和饼形图。除了上述共同要点,考生还应了解这四种图在写作方面的不同特点。——表格可以表示多种事物的相互关系,所以考生要对表格中所给出的大量数字进行比较分析,从中找出其变化规律。——曲线图常表示事物的变化趋势,考生应认真观察坐标系所显示的数据信息,并且密切注意交汇在坐标横轴和纵轴上的数字及单位。——柱形图用来表示各种事物的变化情况及相互关系,要求考生通过宽度相等的柱形的高度或长度差别来判断事物的动态发展趋势,因此考生应密切关注坐标线上的刻度单位及图表旁边的提示说明与文字。——饼形图表示各事物在总体中所占的比例及相互关系,旨在要求考生准确理解并阐述一个被分割成大小不等切片的饼形图所传达的信息。考生应清楚掌握部分与整体,部分与部分之间的相互关系,这种关系通常是以百分比的数字形式给出的。(6)列出各段主题句。考生可以根据所给提纲或已知信息列出每段的主题句,为全文的展开做好铺垫。(7)围绕主题句完成段落的展开。尽量做到主题明确、条理清楚、文字简练。(8)检查与修改。对图

历年考研英语一作文(2017)

历年英语?一作?文真题 2017年 ?小作?文 Directions: You are to write an email to James Cook, a newly-arrived Australia professor, recommending some tourist attraction in your city. Please give reason for you recommendation. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your own name at the end of the email. Use instead. Do not write the address. (10 points). ?大作?文 Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following picture in your essay, you should 1. describe the pictures briefly, 2. interpret its intended meaning, and 3. give your comments. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

?小作?文 Suppose you are a librarian in your university. Write a notice of about 100 words, providing the newly-enrolled international students with relevant information about the library. You should write neatly on the ANWSER SHEET. Do not sign you own name at the end of the letter, use “Li Ming ” instead Do not write the address .(10 points) ?大作?文 Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following picture in your essay, you should 1. describe the pictures briefly, 2. interpret its intended meaning, and 3. give your comments. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

历年考研英语图画作文题目(适英语一)

2000年——2012年研究生英语考试作文题目汇总 2012年 51. Directions: write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay you should 1) describe the drawing briefly 2) explain its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.(20 points) 2011年 52. Directions: Write an essay of 160---200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1)describe the drawing briefly, 2)explain it’s intended meaning, and 3)give your comments. Your should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points) 旅程之“余” 2010年 52. Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly,

2) explain its intended meaning, and then 3) give your comments. You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2. (20 points) 2009年 52. Directions: In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and then 3) give your comments. You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2. (20 points) 2008年 52. Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and then

考研英语(一)小作文高分秘籍

考研英语(一)小作文高分秘籍 ?题目 虽然大纲规定小作文包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、通知、报告等,但备忘录和报告从来未曾考过,除了两次通知(2006年与2016年)以外,其余所有年份皆为信件。细心观察可以发现,甚至那两年的通知也有着一颗“信件心”——募捐通知其实相当于邀请+招募;给新生通知无非就是介绍+建议。 因此信件的写法应成为我们复习的重中之重。其中,推荐和建议又是考研的常客,值得格外重视。 归纳起来,小作文可能的考查形式有:申请信、求职信、拒绝信、邀请信、录取/录用通知、感谢信、道歉信、回复信、投诉信、订购信、慰问信、推荐信、建议信、咨询信、介绍信、解释信、祝贺信、通知、备忘录等。 ?审题 小作文体裁固定,题目却是多种多样。因此为了避免跑题,审题时应着重把握关键词。以下是申请信、求职信、拒绝信、邀请信、感谢信、道歉信、回复信、投诉信、订购信、慰问信、推荐信、建议信、咨询信、介绍信、祝贺信、告示、备忘录等的关键词汇总。

格式 应用文在长期发展过程中逐渐形成了许多约定俗成的惯例,甚至

各种固定的句式和缩写。比如,“随信附上”应写为“Enclosed please find xx/Attached please find xx”等。 1.信件框架 ·信头 ·引言——2句……表明身份/立场—表明来意 ·主体——3句……主题句—分论点1,2,3 ·结尾——2句……总结句—套话 ·信尾 信头左顶格,通常是“Dear/Esteemed XX”,其后接逗号(不同于汉语的冒号)。称谓可以是头衔(如editor,manager),名(如Tom,Michael),或Mr./Ms./Miss/Mrs.+姓(如Mr.Wang,Mrs.Clinton)。对象不明时,可用尊称(Sir or Madam)或泛指(To Whom It May Concern)。 信尾左/右顶格分两行,第一行为客套话,第二行为签名。客套话可用Yous sincerely/faithfully(后跟逗号)。签名位于客套话下方,需使用题目中给出的名字(切不可写真实名字)。 2.备忘录框架 To:收阅人 From:写信人 Date:写信时间 Subject:写信主题 ·引言——2句……交代背景—表明事由

考研英语万能大作文模板

-考研英语万能大作文模板-

————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期: ?

大作文: (1)正面(正确、积极的):01、02、03、08、10 反面(不正确的做法、消极):04、05、06、07、09、11 (2)一幅图还是两幅图(04、06) (3)作文有无规定题目(仅02) (4)1st:描述图画,2nd:解释图画要表达的含义,3rd:严重性及采取的举措。 例如:2011环境污染;2010:一个火锅——多种文化 *2012重点预测正面 Whatthe image is trying to express is symbolic and philosophic!Featuredinthe aboveillustration are large numbers of people who ,sitting in front ofcomputer, are placedin separate rooms .However ridiculous andhumorous it mayseem at first glimpse, this cartoondoescarryrathersignificantimplications. Evidently, the cartoonistaims to enlightenus thatwe should keep a balance between interenet communication and face-to-face .A great dealofattention is being paid today to internet . Indeed ,it has lon gbeenknow that usingthe internet in a properway should be great emphasized,if we want to construct aharmonious word.to our disappointment ,however ,withanever-developing of science andtechnology ,peoplein mounting numberstendto neglecttheseriousness ofthisproblem .hence people’s emotional distancein becominglargerandlarger. keeping a balancebetween internet communication andface-t o-face ,tomy mind , is not simply good forindividuals,but alsobeneficial tothe wholesociety .Hence awidespread educ ation campaignshould be launched soas toenhance people’s awarenessof the importance of using internet in a proper way .Onlybyconcerted efforts,canweembrace a happy , healthyand harmonious world ,aswe allwish,inthelongrun! 一种事物或现象(正面意义倾向)(第一段黄色为:is a hot pot,which is a symbol of the world.二三段的中心词换为:cultural communication) 翻译;什么样的形象是想表达的是象征性的哲学!精选在上图中大量的人,坐在电脑前,被放置在单独的房间。然而荒谬和幽默似乎在第一次看到,这幅漫画进行而显着的影响。 显然,漫画家的目的是告诉我们,我们应该保持网络通信和面对面之间的平衡。很多人注意到今天的互联网。事实上,它早已知道,适当的方式使用互联网应该是伟大的强调,要建设一个和谐的世界。使我们失望的是,然而,随着科学技术的不断发展,越来越多的人往往忽略了这个问题的严重性。因此,人的情感的距离越来越大。

2020MBA考研英语作文7种经典框架模板

2020MBA考研英语作文7种经典框架模板 01 观点表达(自己/一方/双方) Some people hold the view that_______. However, towards the same issue, others believe that ________. Many people claim that ______. Nevertheless,some others stand on a very different ground. They point out that _______. ln my opinion, ______. For my part, ______. As far as I am concerned, _____. From my point of view, _____. I am convinced that _____. I completely approve of/ side with the former/latter point of view. I can hardly share this viewpoint for the reasons below. Despite the fact that the majority hold the opinion that _______, I doubt whether the argument can bear much analysis. 02 连接词

Firstly/first of all/to begin with/in the first place/for one thing Secondly/ in the second place Besides/ for another/furthermore/moreover/in addition/what is more 03 开头段引起下文 There are many reasons that can verify this. There are three premier causes as follows. Among countless factors which influence my decision,there are three conspicuous aspects. Admittedly, there are merits to both sides of the argument. Before rendering my opinion, I think it is important to take a glance at the arguments on both sides. On such a controversial issue, people seldom reach an absolute consensus. This issue is so controversial that people can hardly reach an absolute consensus. It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person. It is crucial that we analyze the causes of this disturbing issue and explore effective solutions. From my

历年考研英语真题作文考研十年作文精选范文+翻译

考研英语十年真题大作文(2002-2011) 一、题目 2002 Directions: Study the following picture carefully and write an essay entitled “Cultures---National and International” In the essay you should 1.describe the picture and interpret its meaning, and 2.give your comments on the phenomenon. You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET II. 2003 Directions: Study the following pictures carefully and write an essay about 200 words based on the following 1.describe the set of drawings and interpret its meaning 2.point out its implications in our life. 2004 Directions: Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should 1. describe the drawing. 2. interpret its meaning, and 3. support your view with examples. You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.

2015考研英语冲刺 大作文高分技巧

官方微信: 2015考研英语冲刺大作文高分技巧 大作文写作技巧 大作文写作近几年都是图表类作文。一般是给出1-2副图表,要求描述、分析原因和总结建议。其实也是三段式,每一段写一层意思即可。如果有两幅图,一般是进行对比,这就需要在写作中加入一些对比性的词语。 下面就为大家详解每一段怎么写,并附上一些常用词语和精彩句子。 第一段 第一段是作文关键,据说阅卷老师只看第一段,第一段也是最能体现水平的。同学们可以积累总结一些提套话,只需针对不同类型的图改变相应的对象即可。以下是一些可以套用的例句,仅供大家参考。 The table above clearly reflects the statistics of(对象)happening in a Chinese city(地点)。According to the table(表格,图用chart),in 2005【the traffic accidents】in the Chinese city still failed to arouse concerns of both drivers and pedestrians.From the information given in the above column chart,we can see a striking contrast in【mobile-phone subions】between developing and developed countries from 2000 to 2008. During this period,there has been a dramatic increase from【0.4 to 4 billion mobile phone subions】in developing countries,while(转折)that of developed countries remained steady under 1 billion during the decade. 第二段 第二段是原因分析,针对图表所显示的现象、问题等给出自己的原因分析。事实上,这么多年下来,基本可以归结为教育、人口、经济等方面的原因。再加上连接过度的话语,第二段内容也可以写的很丰满。 原因具体可以分为两类:宏观上国家政策、经济发展、教育发展、收入提高、国家地位增强等;微观上主要体现为人们自身的原因,如人们意识提高/下降,空闲时间多了,精力、金钱多了,人们自己的偏好等。通过多看范文可以提炼出适用的一些原因,每个分类下总结个5-6个原因即可。 同时,一定要注意连接词的运用,这是非常关键的。Firstly secondly finally不推荐,At the top of the list,in addition,Last but not the least等就比较好。这些均在各种资料里有所涉及,复习时要注意多做积累和练习。 第三段

考研英语作文模板

我用过的考研英语写作模板 一、几篇写作模板。 1、人生哲理问题。 Indicated above is a picture that vividly describes such a scence ,......描述图画内容.......Obviously,what the author wants to convey to us is not the picture itself,but to lead observers to find out what hides behind the iceberg. The picture tells us that nothing can be compared with 独立when it comes to the cultivation of individual characteristics.Due attention to this quality has been attached by individuals and even the whole society, Otherwise, we cannot witness such a prosperity . People with the spirit of 独立 can not only accumulate wealth, but will also establish their career, fit into society, and even attain social status. And it is not hard to notice that without 独立,hardly can individuals make progress , take profits , especially in this fiercely competitive modern world , I argue . That will be a sorry state of affairs . The picture , to some degree , makes us reflect the conventional success and enlightens us to wonder the meaning of lift and its permanent as the essential trait that will entitle us the way to make life meaningful . So the surest way to have a meaningful happy life is to set goals mattering to us and to the world and commit ourselves to striving for it with this quality. 2、无形社会问题反面展开。 Indicated above is a picture that vividly describes such a scence ,......描述图画内容.......Obviously,what the author wants to convey to us is not the picture itself,but to lead observers to find out what hides behind the iceberg. The picture does reveal a disturbing phenomenon that is the lack of 诚信,which is in large measure detrimental not only to thepersonal life, but to the further development of the whole society. More specifically speaking, individuals, enterprises, organizations and even the whole society fail to notice the damaging consequences of dis诚信when undergoing the dramatic social transformation. It is not hard to notice that without 诚信,hardly can individuals or organizations make

考研英语作文万能模板范文万能句子汇总之考研英语大作文及范文等9个话题(含中文对照)

考研英语作文万能模板范文万能句子篇一:考研英语大作文及范文 51. Directions: Write a letter to a friend of yours to 1) recommend one of your favorite movies and 2) give reasons for your recommendation. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use”Li Ming ”instead. Do not write the address.(10points) Dear Wang Wei, Long time no see. I guess you are busily preparing for the National Entrance Tests for Masters ' programs. But remember, my dear friend, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. Why don 't you stop and relax yourself a little, like seeing a movie? I saw a

movie “If you are the one ” recently, casting Ge You, Shu Qi and directed by Feng Xiao- gang. It 's fantastic and certainly worth your time. Famous director, shining stars, humorous language and beautiful sceneries will surely make you forget all those tedious and exhausting preparations for the exams. Besides, the ideas and morals as conveyed by the movie are exceptional and thought-provoking. I strongly recommend the movie to you. Well, let me know how you are getting on with your preparation and don 't hesitate to ask me if I can be of any help to you. Best wishes. Your s, Li

考研英语二写作历年真题及解析2016-2010

Mba英语二写作历年真题及解析 2016年 Section IV Writing Part A 47。Directions: Suppose you won a translation contest and your friend,Jack,wrote an email to congratulate you and ask for advice on translation。Write him a reply to 1)thank him,and 2)give you advice You should write about 100 on the ANSWER SHEET。 Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter。Use Li Ming instead。 Do not write the address。(10 points) Part B 48。Directions: Write an essay based on the chart below。In your writing,you should 1)interpret the chart,and 2)give your comments。 You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET。(15 points)

Section IV Writing 47、 [参考范文] Dear Jack, Your letter of congratulations was received。Thank you for your nice words on my winning the c ontest。In the letter, you asked me about the skills to do translation,so the following are my a dvice for you。 Firstly, you should analyze the sentence structure, thus catching the meaning of the sentence。 Secondly, find the proper words to translate the meaning of the source language into the target l anguage。 Thirdly,revise your translation at least three times to check if there are any mistransl ations or missed meanings。 I hope my advice helpful。 Wish to see you soon。 Yours sincerely, Li Ming 第一段:写作内容需涵盖两点:写信目的,表明感谢来自朋友的祝贺;可以采用这样的表达方式:I’m writing to express my gratitude for your congratulation on my success in the translation contest. 第二段:写作内容应以建议为主体。在这个过程中可以把日常我们如何提高的方式写进正文,比如多加练习、多与外国人交流,多多接触国际事务等。本篇老师主要从这些方面进行论述,表达如下As regard to my experience, I would like to offer you some proposals i n this part. First and foremost, I strongly suggest you that you need to practice with painstaking effort in this field. What’s more, you had better have more communication with foreigners, which guarantees that you have a deep understanding of foreign culture. Last but not least, you are supposed to participate in some international events to accumulate a wealth of practical experience. 第三段:再次强调重申写信目的,如Thanks again and I do hope you could take my suggestions into consideration. I wish you have good luck and make a great success in your future study. 落款:Yours sincerely,特别提醒sincerely后面逗号不能丢;签名:Li Ming特别注意Ming 后面一定不能出现句点。 48、 [参考范文] Portrayed in the above pie chart is a survey of college students’ purposes of traveling。 The numb er of students who take traveling as a chance to see beautiful scenes accounts for 37%,while stu dents who would like to travel to relieve pressure from study take up 35 %。 There are several reasons behind the trend revealed in the above chart。To begin with, as the pr esent society is filled with fierce competition, most college students nowadays are under great pr essure to stand out among others or to lunch a decent job after graduation。Therefore, they tend to choose traveling as an outlet to relieve their stress。 Secondly,with the fast advancement of t he living standards of Chinese families, traveling is increasingly affordable to most college stude nts。 For this reason, students prefer to travel to see different views to enjoy themselves or to m ake some friends。 From my perspective, no matter what reason it is for, traveling is of great benefit for students 今年英语二作文的题目比较好写,因为标题和图示非常清晰明白。图表显示了某高校学生旅游目的调查, 考生分析原因的话也会很简单。下面分三段简要地说一下这三段应该怎么写。 第一段主要是描述图表。图表一目了然,数量词百分比也是大家熟悉的词汇,表述数据时,图中有四五组数据,由于字数的限制以及为了写作的便利可以突出较大比例的“欣赏风景”和“缓解压力”,注意引入百分比的表达方式。 第二段给出你的评论,主要写这种情况的原因。主要要结合图表描述的内容从两个方面写起。一方面为什么为了欣赏风景而旅行的目的占37%,另一方面为什么缓解压力会占到33%比例。 最后结尾段落可简要得出结论,这种现象并不奇怪,还将继续下去。

考研英语写作技巧真的很实用

考研英语写作技巧真的很实用 1.真题范文需要用心研究,这是考生掌握历年真题写作命题趋势的好方法,真题作文虽然旧题重考的可能不大,但是可以从中学到很多精巧的词句,学到谋篇布局的方法,学到英语写作的思路。这些对复习是大有裨益的。我用的《写作160篇》就是话题作文书,专门针对历年真题作文进行了分析注解和创新,很实用。 2.预测范文也应该多背,其实每年考研英语一写作部分,常考的无非就是年度热点话题,环境污染,社会问题,科技发展等等,这是完全可以预测到的,背背写作160篇中的预测范文会有一定帮助,就算没有命中原题,也能学会很多专有名词和写作高分词句。 3.背诵和积累很重要,可以准备一个笔记本,将写作160篇中好的范文和模板,以及好词好句好段,全部誊抄下来,反复看,反复记忆,这些都是写作中的精华,也是拿到高分的关键所在。 4.作文是句与句的结合,以及逻辑关系的串联,应该大量积累一些表示承接转折递进的关系连词,如However, therefore, consequently,它们会帮助你的主题表达更加完整,逻辑性更加强。句总之,建议大

家关注连贯性,以此加强文章的说服力和语言的流畅性,同时突显主题,以提高阅卷老师对该文章的整体印象,赢取高分。 5.为避免文章平淡、呆板,可以分别增强词、句型的文采与可读性,并注重句式的变换,采用强调句、倒装句、否定句等等。同时,排比句式的运用也能增强气势,达到锦上添花的奇效。 6.首尾呼应可以起到画龙点睛的妙处,也会提高阅卷老师对作文的印象分。所以,建议在平时的写作练习中,不妨注意这个细节的练习,尤其是开头句,近年考的都是图画作文,可以多积累一些描述图画的开头句。结尾可以引用一些谚语,会给文章增色不少。 7.在备考过程中,除了要大量的积累背诵,学好基础知识,还要多多进行仿写练习,这是提高写作技巧的唯一方式,这一项可参考写作160篇中的真题写作部分,“三步作文法”再清晰不过了。

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