综合教程5课文与课文翻译

综合教程5课文与课文翻译

THE FOURTH OF JULY

Audre Lorde

1 The first time I went to Washington D.C. was on the edge of the summer when I was supposed to stop being a child. At least that's what they said to us all at graduation from the eighth grade. My sister Phyllis graduated at the same time from high school.

I don’t know what she was supposed to stop being. But as graduation presents for us both, the whole family took a Fourth of July trip to Washington D.C., the fabled and famous capital of our country.

Detailed Reading

2 It was the first time I'd ever been on a railroad train during the day. When I was little, and we used to go to the Connecticut shore, we always went at night on the milk train, because it was cheaper.

3. Preparations were in the air around our house before school was even over. We packed

for a week. There were two very large suitcases that my father carried, and a box filled with food. In fact, my first trip to Washington was a mobile feast; I started eating as soon as we were comfortably ensconced in our seats, and did not stop until somewhere after Philadelphia. I remember it was Philadelphia because I was disappointed not to have passed by the Liberty Bell.

4. M y mother had roasted two chickens and cut them up into dainty bite-size pieces. She packed slices of brown bread and butter, and green pepper and carrot sticks. There were little violently yellow iced cakes with scalloped edges called "marigolds," that came from Cushman's Bakery. There was a spice bun and rock-cakes from Newton's, the West Indian bakery across Lenox Avenue from St. Mark's school, and iced tea in a wrapped mayonnaise jar. There were sweet pickles for us and dill pickles for my father, and

peaches with the fuzz still on them, individually wrapped to keep them from bruising. And, for neatness, there were piles of napkins and a little tin box with a washcloth dampened with rosewater and glycerine for wiping sticky mouths.

5. I wanted to eat in the dining car because

I had read all about them, but my mother reminded me for the umpteenth time that dining car food always cost too much money and besides, you never could tell whose hands had been playing all over that food, nor where those same hands had been just before. My mother never mentioned that Black people were not allowed into railroad dining cars headed south in 1947. As usual, whatever my mother did not like and could not change, she ignored. Perhaps it would go away, deprived of her attention.

6. I learned later that Phyllis's high school senior class trip had been to Washington, but the nuns had given her back her deposit

in private, explaining to her that the class, all of whom were white, except Phyllis, would be staying in a hotel where Phyllis "would not be happy," meaning, Daddy explained to her, also in private, that they did not rent rooms to Negroes. "We still take among-you to Washington, ourselves, "my father had avowed, "and not just for an overnight in some measly fleabag hotel."

7. I n Washington D.C., we had one large room with two double beds and an extra cot for me. It was a back-street hotel that belonged to a friend of my father's who was in real estate, and I spent the whole next day after Mass squinting up at the Lincoln Memorial where Marian Anderson had sung after the D.A.R. refused to allow her to sing in their auditorium because she was Black. Or because she was "Colored", my father said as he told us the story. Except that what he probably said was "Negro", because for his times, my father was quite progressive.

韩国语教程5 课文翻译

?41?????? 1周岁宴 桌子上首先要放上糕点、水果，此外还有许多不可缺少的东西 精心的做了准备，还忘了什么吗？这里放了线和面条 那是表示长命百岁的，还应该放上表示发财的大米和钱 哎呀！突然一下子忘了放钱了 如果一切就绪了，就把孩子带来坐下，穿的那样整齐看起来挺文雅嘛 不用坐下站着吧。吃的东西这么多，大家都还看着他，好像很神气 长得像他父亲，个也高，很有男子汉的样子。来，看先抓什么？抓面条吧 哎呀，先抓糕点吃。对了对了，想好好念书，也抓书了 2聘礼 来，现在看上聘礼，挺有意思的，新媳妇向公婆敬茶了，这是大礼节 然而为什么不让新媳妇一人独自行礼，还要有人搀扶着 那是因为行那种礼的对象不仅是公婆，而是婆家的所有长辈，很累的，所以旁边要有人搀扶 我对这些原来都不知道，公婆表现出很满意的样子，那张桌子上放的饮食都是什么 是说那色彩斑斓的鸡和用线一一串起来的红枣吗？那是新媳妇作为聘礼送给公婆的 哎呀你看，那位当了婆婆的人向新媳妇扔红枣呢 是呀，那意思是根据落在她身体上红枣的数量决定她会多子多孙，一生幸福 是吗？按红枣的数量，哈哈，那岂不是太多了 3花甲宴 朴仁浩先生你属什么？ 比我小三岁，甲戍、乙亥、丙子，丙子年生，属鼠 看的二人坐在那里享受花甲宴，真让人羡慕 那里敬酒的儿子儿媳是老幺。好像在釜山经营着大公司 那么说，是三个儿子两个女儿了。儿女都已成材，真有福气啊 夫妻白头偕老，财富之上，更有子女福……真的多福多寿啊

是啊，花甲老人那样健壮矍铄，长寿之相啊 听说这次宴会结束几天后就要去旅行，儿子和女儿拿钱，让两位老人去济州岛观光 4吊丧 今天早上我接到朋友父亲去世的讣告，想去吊唁应该如何办 接到讣告当然应该去吊唁 如何去吊唁，请多指教 到丧家后，先要焚香，行大礼，祈祷故人冥福。而且要向站立在旁的丧家行礼致意 在丧家说什么话致意呢 应该说多么令人悲痛啊，但往往是话未说完就泣不成声了 这是韩国式的致意啊 而且都要送上丧仪，以补丧礼费用之需。另外如果关系特别好，还要陪同丧家守灵，以分担丧家之悲痛 5婚礼 人生中最美丽的回忆可以说是婚礼，婚礼对于任何人来说都是美丽的重要的。因此有许多必须遵守的繁文缛节。而韩国的婚俗中，甚至包括了某些搞笑的内容，下面看一下韩国的婚俗 在古代，七岁便有男女不同席之说，故无从说到恋爱结婚之事。一般都是媒人从中说合，双方父母了解对方的家庭、人品等情况后，定下婚事。在定下婚事之后，新郎家便将写有生年月日和时辰的生辰八字送至新妇家。接到生辰八字的新妇家提出婚期，再告知新郎家，互相同意后，便约定婚期。定准婚期后，新妇家便做结婚准备。出嫁时自己要穿的衣服，用的物品，向公婆和亲戚赠送的礼品，等等，都要精心购买、准备。 婚礼的前一天是送箱笼之日，新郎家要将装着准备好的红绿色绸缎衣料、礼品和婚书的箱笼送到新妇家。箱笼是由亲戚抬到新妇家的，此时，青纱灯笼引路，亲戚们在进入新妇家所在的村庄后，便一边走一边喊买箱笼呵！于是新妇家或许担心箱笼被送到别人家，便要喊我们买！抬箱笼的大伯们盛气凌人地故意卖关子，摆出不出高价就不卖的讨价还价姿态。当然，最后他们以未能取胜的样子进到新妇家，新妇家因得到箱笼而大喜，以酒招待之。 婚礼时新郎乘马到新妇家，戴着纱帽、穿着官服的新郎同戴着首饰、穿着圆领衫的新妇互相行礼，从而婚礼开始。此时，新郎才一睹新妇芳容。而且新郎将带来的一对大雁置于

新世纪综合教程1(第二版)课文翻译完整版

新世纪综合教程课文翻译 优等生的秘诀 一位研究教育的老师针对成绩优异的学生做过重点研究，发现最聪明的学生不见得总能得高分。根据这位教授、其他教育专家以及优等生们自己的观点，懂得如何充分发挥自己的潜能对于学生来说更为重要。 在班上名列前茅的学生之所以学习优秀，是因为他们掌握了几个人人都可以轻易学到的基本原则。首先，优等生知道如何决定轻重缓急。他们从来不会为了打电话、看电视或者吃零食而牺牲学习时间。换言之，学习总是摆在娱乐之前。另外，优等生们总是注意随时随地学习。有位成绩优异的学生同时也是优秀的运动员，每天利用户外训练时间背生物学术语。而另一位学生则利用每天早上刷牙时间记一个新单词。所有受访的学生无一例外都认为，在什么时间学习完全是个人偏好问题。有些人在夜深人静时学习效果最好，有些人则喜欢趁着自己还能清晰地记得上课所讲的内容，一放学回家就开始学习。尽管如此，所有优等生都一致认为，如果想任何时候都表现优秀，一个主要的因素就是要持之以恒。 学生还必须学会有条理。举个例子，有一位优等生在学校乐队、田径队、橄榄球协会和辩论小组里都很活跃。他透露，他之所以把东西放得井井有条是因为他浪费不起到处找东西的时间。还有一位学生喜欢把当天的笔记马上整理出来并放进用不同颜色标记的文件夹里，以便临近考试时能随时用来复习。优等生们提倡的另一个技巧是有效的阅读，其中包括快速阅读，提高记忆能力以及主动提出问题以便充分理解作者的意思。 对于学生们来说，合理安排时间也同样重要。他们必须懂得如何根据每天的时间表和学习能力来安排做作业和项目的速度，不至于让手头的工作压得喘不过气。能制定时间表不仅让学生能够腾出更多时间来复习和完善功课，而且还能防止他们拖拖拉拉。成绩优异的学生认为，他们成功的一大秘诀就是上课时做好笔记，供复习时使用。有个学生透露，她把从课文上摘抄的内容记在笔记本的一边，把课堂笔记写在另一边。这样，就可同时复习到两方面的内容。她还透露，她不会浪费下课铃响前的几分钟跟朋友交头接耳，准备随时冲出教室。相反，她会利用这几分钟用两三句话概括那节课的要点，然后在下次上课前浏览这些笔记，借以加深印象。 老师们提倡的致胜秘诀是尽力让自己的作业整洁。有位老师说，学生交上整洁作业就已向高分迈进了一步。在课堂上大胆发言和提问也同样重要，这或许是学生澄清疑问的最好办法。课堂参与还能反映一个学生的求知欲。有个学生概括得好，“好成绩来自透彻的理解”。 在一所世界顶级大学进行的一项实验证明了小组学习的价值所在。研究表明，学生们如果一起讨论家庭作业和问题，尝试不同的解决办法，并且互相解释各自的答案，分数就会比那些单独用功的学生要高。实验也证明了学生间互相进行模拟测试或自我测试的好处。这就是说，学生们根据笔记设计可能的试题，在考试前一天相互之间进行书面测试或自测。专家们证实，那些能设计模拟试题的学生，往往会在正式考题中发现很多相同的试题，自然能得高分了。 优等生使用的另一个技巧是超额完成规定的家庭作业。一位学生透露，老师若是布置五道题，她会做上十道。用她的话说，“练习是学习的一部分。练得越多，学到的也越多。”最后一点同样不容忽视：所有的专家和优秀学生都认为，优等生们之所以成功，父母的功劳至关重要。从孩提时起，父母就给他们灌输学习的重要性，为他们制定高标准，并且引导他们达到这些标准。在学习方面他们给孩子以鼓励，而不是代劳。这些父母从不给孩子施加压力，永远都温柔慈爱，不厌其烦地解释和激励。他们使孩子们铭记肩负的责任，而孩子们则将其付诸实践

新世纪大学英语综合教程5-8单元课后翻译以及课文56单元翻译

1)He consults for our company and we often consult him when we encounter problems in our work. 2)Don’t try to cheat--- you’ll never get away with it. 3)My father is always optimistic, regardless of the difficulties that he may face. He is a positive role model for us. 4)This novel describes the ups and downs of a big family during China’s 1920’s and 1930’s. 5)It is not enough to act in good faith. We also need to act reasonably. 6)You may score good marks by burning the midnight oil before the exams, but in the long run you have to study hard every day to achieve academic excellence. 7)Don’t stare at the computer screen for too long. Raise your eyes once in a while and look into the distance. 8)It’s to your advantage to learn from the mistakes of others. U6 1)It is only by trail and error that we learn and progress / make progress. 2)You should know that the education of the heart is very important. It will distinguish you from others. 3) A person who strives for perfection tends to have a low threshold of pain. Things around bother them. 4)They regard honesty as a matter of principle and they are willing to sacrifice everything for its sake. 5)People judge you by the company you keep. You are inviting trouble if you get into bad company. 6)Speaking your mind without regard to other pe ople’s feelings is not a virtue. 7)Her sensitivity exposes her to more suffering and pain than ordinary people can imagine. 8)8)We must awaken people to the need to protect our environment. U7 1)We have worked together for a long time and have never let our differing opinions get in the way of our friendship. 2)This agreement will pave the way for a lasting peace between the two countries. 3)They usually don’t mention their requirements until you are beginning to let your defenses down. 4)You should have the courage fo r face your own mistakes. Don’t try to shift the blame onto others when things go wrong. 5)If you are more often than not affected by fear and worry, you will find this book very useful. 6)Now that I have accepted the position, I shall certainly do to the best of my ability all that is required of me. 7)If you don’t have a plan of what you will do every day, chances are high that you won’t do much. 8)Great minds think alike. Your ideas are completely in line with his.

新世纪综合教程1课文翻译[完整版]

新世纪综合教程1(第二版)课文翻译 Unit 1 优等生的秘诀 1 一位研究教育的老师针对成绩优异的学生做过重点研究，发现最聪明的学生不见得总能得高分。根据这位教授、其他教育专家以及优等生们自己的观点，懂得如何充分发挥自己的潜能对于学生来说更为重要。 2 在班上名列前茅的学生之所以学习优秀，是因为他们掌握了几个人人都可以轻易学到的基本原则。首先，优等生知道如何决定轻重缓急。他们从来不会为了打电话、看电视或者吃零食而牺牲学习时间。换言之，学习总是摆在娱乐之前。另外，优等生们总是注意随时随地学习。有位成绩优异的学生同时也是优秀的运动员，每天利用户外训练时间背生物学术语。而另一位学生则利用每天早上刷牙时间记一个新单词。所有受访的学生无一例外都认为，在什么时间学习完全是个人偏好问题。有些人在夜深人静时学习效果最好，有些人则喜欢趁着自己还能清晰地记得上课所讲的内容，一放学回家就开始学习。尽管如此，所有优等生都一致认为，如果想任何时候都表现优秀，一个主要的因素就是要持之以恒。 3 学生还必须学会有条理。举个例子，有一位优等生在学校乐队、田径队、橄榄球协会和辩论小组里都很活跃。他透露，他之所以把东西放得井井有条是因为他浪费不起到处找东西的时间。还有一位学生喜欢把当天的笔记马上整理出来并放进用不同颜色标记的文件夹里，以便临近考试时能随时用来复习。优等生们提倡的另一个技巧是有效的阅读，其中包括快速阅读，提高记忆能力以及主动提出问题以便充分理解作者的意思。 4 对于学生们来说，合理安排时间也同样重要。他们必须懂得如何根据每天的时间表和学习能力来安排做作业和项目的速度，不至于让手头的工作压得喘不过气。能制定时间表不仅让学生能够腾出更多时间来复习和完善功课，而且还能防止他们拖拖拉拉。成绩优异的学生认为，他们成功的一大秘诀就是上课时做好笔记，供复习时使用。有个学生透露，她把从课文上摘抄的内容记在笔记本的一边，把课堂笔记写在另一边。这样，就可同时复习到两方面的内容。她还透露，她不会浪费下课铃响前的几分钟跟朋友交头接耳，准备随时冲出教室。相反，她会利用这几分钟用两三句话概括那节课的要点，然后在下次上课前浏览这些笔记，借以加深印象。 5 老师们提倡的致胜秘诀是尽力让自己的作业整洁。有位老师说，学生交上整洁作业就已向高分迈进了一步。在课堂上大胆发言和提问也同样重要，这或许是学生澄清疑问的最好办法。课堂参与还能反映一个学生的求知欲。有个学生概括得好，“好成绩来自透彻的理解”。 6 在一所世界顶级大学进行的一项实验证明了小组学习的价值所在。研究表明，学生们如果一起讨论家庭作业和问题，尝试不同的解决办法，并且互相解释各自的答案，分数就会比那些单独用功的学生要高。实验也证明了学生间互相进行模拟测试或自我测试的好处。这就是说，学生们根据笔记设计可能的试题，在考试前一天相互之间进行书面测试或自测。专家们证实，那些能设计模拟试题的学生，往往会在正式考题中发现很多相同的试题，自然能得高分了。

新一代大学英语综合教程1英语课文翻译

新一代大学英语综合教程1 课后翻译 UNIT 1 2、Indeed, we might feel as if we are suddenly awash in friends. Yet right before our eyes, we're also changing the way we conduct relationships. Face-to-face chatting is giving way to texting and messaging; people even prefer these electronic exchanges to, for instance, simply talking on a phone.Smaller circles of friends are being partially eclipsed by Facebook acquaintances routinely numbered in the hundreds. Amid these smaller trends, growing research suggests we could be entering a period of crisis for the entire concept of friendship. Where is all this leading modern-day society? Perhaps to a dark place, one where electronic stimuli slowly replace the joys of human contact.确实如此，我们似乎感到突然之间好友数量井喷。不过，我们眼前也正在改变为人处世的方式。面对面的聊天正在被短信取代；相比打个电话，人们甚至更愿意使用这些电子交流方式。脸谱网上的熟人圈儿动辄数百人，相比之下，现实生活中规模较小的朋友圈则显得黯淡少光。在这些较细微的趋势中，越来越多的研究表明友谊的整个概念正在遭受危机，而我们也许正在一步步地迈向这个危机时代。所有这一切要把现代社会引向何方？也许现代社会就此陷入黑暗深渊，在这个深渊里，人与人之间交往的乐趣慢慢地被电子诱惑所取代。 8、No single person is at fault, of course. The pressures on friendship today are broad. They arise from the demands of work, say, or a general busyness that means we have less quality time for others. How many individuals would say that friendship is the most important thing in their lives, only to move thousands of miles across the continent to take up a better-paid job?当然，这并不是某个人的错。如今，交友压力来自方方面面。比如来自工作压力，或是整天瞎忙，无法和他人享有高质量的沟通时间。有人嘴上说友谊是生命中最重要的东西，却为了一份收入颇丰的工作远赴千里之外。这样的人还少吗？ 9、Of course, we learn how to make friends — or not — in our most formative years, as children. Recent studies on childhood, and how the contemporary life of the child affects friendships, are illuminating. Again, the general mood is one of concern, and a central conclusion often reached relates to a lack of what is called "unstructured time."当然，我们是在性格成型的最重要的孩提时期学会如何结交朋友或是如何断交。最近，关于儿童期和儿时生活对交友的影响的研究很有启发性。这些研究再一次关注了风气这个问题，其主要结论都与孩子缺少“计划外时间”有关。 10、Structured time results from the way an average day is parceled up for our kids —time for school, time for homework, time for music practice,

大学英语综合教程5课文翻译

One Writer's Beginnings 1 I learned from the age of two or three that any room in our house, at any time of day, was there to read in, or to be read to. My mother read to me. She'd read to me in the big bedroom in the mornings, when we were in her rocker together, which ticked in rhythm as we rocked, as though we had a cricket accompanying the story. She'd read to me in the dining room on winter afternoons in front of the coal fire, with our cuckoo clock ending the story with "Cuckoo", and at night when I'd got in my own bed. I must have given her no peace. Sometimes she read to me in the kitchen while she sat churning, and the churning sobbed along with any story. It was my ambition to have her read to me while I churned; once she granted my wish, but she read off my story before I brought her butter. She was an expressive reader. When she was reading "Puss in Boots," for instance, it was impossible not to know that she distrusted all cats. 作家起步时 我从两三岁起就知道，家中随便在哪个房间里，白天无论在什么时间，都可以念书或听 人念书。母亲念书给我听。上午她都在那间大卧室里给我念，两人一起坐在她那把摇椅里， 我们摇晃时，椅子发出有节奏的滴答声，好像有只唧唧鸣叫的蟋蟀在伴着读故事。冬 日午后，她常在餐厅里烧着煤炭的炉火前给我念，布谷鸟自鸣钟发出“咕咕”声时，故事便结束了；晚上我在自己床上睡下后她也给我念。想必我是不让她有一刻清静。有时她在厨 房里一边坐着搅制黄油一边给我念，故事情节就随着搅制黄油发出的抽抽搭搭的声响不断展开。我的奢望是她念我来搅拌；有一次她满足了我的愿望，可是我要听的故事她念完了，她 要的黄油我却还没弄好。她念起故事来富有表情。比如，她念《穿靴子的猫》时，你就没法 不相信她对猫一概怀疑。 2 It had been startling and disappointing to me to find out that story books had been written by people, that books were not natural wonders, coming up of themselves like grass. Yet regardless of where they came from, I cannot remember a time when I was not in love with them — with the books themselves, cover and binding and the paper they were printed on, with their smell and their weight and with their possession in my arms, captured and carried off to myself. Still illiterate, I was ready for them, committed to all the reading I could give them. 当我得知故事书原来是人写出来的，书本原来不是什么大自然的奇迹，不像草那样自生 自长时，真是又震惊又失望。不过，姑且不论书本从何而来，我不记得自己有什么时候 不爱书——书本本身、封面、装订、印着文字的书页，还有油墨味、那种沉甸甸的感觉， 以及把书抱在怀里时那种将我征服、令我陶醉的感觉。还没识字，我就想读书了，一心想 读所有的书。

综合教程课文翻译

U n i t 1 Something for stevie I try not to be biased, but I had my doubts about hiring Stevie. His placement counselor assured me that he would be a good, reliable busboy. But I had never had a mentally handicapped employee and wasn’t sure I wanted one. I wasn’t sure how my customers would react. Stevie was short, a little dumpy, with the smooth facial features and thick-tongued speech of Down’s syndrome. I wasn’t worried about most of my trucker customers. Truckers don’t generally care who buses tables as long as the food is good and the pies are homemade. The ones who concerned me were the mouthy college kids traveling to school; the yuppie snobs who secretly polish their silverware with their napkins for fear of catching some dreaded “truck-stop germ;”and the pairs of white-shirted businessmen on expense accounts who think every truck-stop waitress wants to be flirted with. I knew those people would be uncomfortable around Stevie, so I closely watched him for the first few weeks. I shouldn’t have worried. After the first week, Stevie had my staff wrapped around his little finger. Within a month my trucker regulars had adopted him as their official truck-stop mascot. After that I really didn’t care what the rest of the customers thought. He was a 21-year-old in blue jeans and Nikes, eager to laugh and eager

韩国语教程4第一课翻译

第一段：???? ????? 1.????:（比喻）使理解起来更容易，而用和它有相似性质或模样的其他事物来表现。 用比喻来说，比喻法 用蚂蚁来比喻努力做事的人。 2.???????:（转眼间）用眼睛睁一次闭一次那么短的时间来说明变化的发生。 转眼就消失了。转眼间 刚才一转眼钱包就不见了。 3.??:（悬挂）使物品贴在某个地方不掉下来。 吊，挂；挂着 爸爸亲手把掉了的纽扣缝上。 4.??：(呼呼)翅膀大大的张开慢慢飞动的模样，或是火苗猛烈燃烧的样子。堆积的事情做完后心情很畅快。 5.??? ??：（沉浸在幸福里）像泡在水里那样很深的浸在幸福的感情中，想不到不幸。 正沉浸在幸福中；饱含悲伤的眼睛 全世界的人都经常处于幸福该有多好。 6.-??

??：在动词后面，表示前文的内容是后文的补充，或表示前文的内容和后文对立。 有乱扔垃圾的人，也有捡起来的人。 今天下雨，也出了太阳。 世界上有好人也有坏人。 他既夸耀自己也责备自己没有能力。 那个人又有能力人际关系又好，在公司得到很多人气。 7.????：（焦急）表现因为紧急或是没有时间而紧张等待的心情。焦急的心情；焦急的等待 在手术室外有因为等待结果而急得走来走去的家人。 8.-???? ??：在引用文‘-???’后面加上复数结尾词‘-?’，表示一般性，很多人这样说。 都说这次入学考试很简单。 都说是让子女接受早期外语教育的父母增多了呢。 一般对双职工夫妻来说家务事都是负担。 说是利用假期去外国进行背囊旅行的大学生增多了。 都吵着要借着连休去野外，我们也去哪里走走吧。 9.?????：（变化无常）人的性格或是天气等一会这样一会那样，经常变化的性质。 善变的人；变化得厉害 最近天气善变，准备把雨伞经常带着吧。

硕士英语综合教程1课文翻译及课后答案

硕士英语综合教程1 （参考答案）硕士英语综合教程1 （参考答案） Unit 1 单选 (1) receiver (2) unfamiliar (3) extreme (4) worsen (5) unsteady (6) destruction (7) relieve (8) with the help of (9) death (10) in the future 完型 (1) embraced(2) sped up(3) running out(4) urgency(5) initiative (6) specific(7) designated(8) contribute(9) incorporate(10) hampering (11) reward(12) involved(13) adverse(14) adaptive(15) vulnerability (16) alternative(17) context(18) due to(19) compensation(20) scheduled 翻译 (1) Bending under the weight of the packs, sweating, they climbed steadily in the pine forest that covered the mountainside. (2) Concentrating on time passing, as we do when bored, will trigger brain activity which will make it seem as though the clock is ticking more slowly. (4) As social practice continues to develop, we should keep renewing our ideas and make innovations courageously in light of practical needs. (5) Bicycles are regarded as an economical alternative to buses whose fares have increased 3 times in the past few years. (6) The U.S. government has called on people to save water because the scarcity of water has become a source of global tension ecologically, economically and politically. (7) In order to be a recognized leader in the industry, it’s essential for a company to improve production quality and tap the overseas market through the help of state of the art technologies and equipment. Unit 2 单选 (1)reduce (2)noticeable (3)compensation (4)perfect (5)carry out (6)useless (7)strengthen (8)simplity (9)wealthy (10)cultivate 翻译 (1) Aliens in China shall abide by Chinese law and no behaviors will endanger the national security of China , harm its public interests or disturb its public order. (3) When learning any foreign language, one has to learn, first and foremost, its new phonological and grammar systems, which means acquiring a totally unfamiliar set of language learning habits. (4) Financial experts suggest that to the women under 30, the income of this phase in general is the lowest. (5) China will increase dialogue and co operation with the United States and the international community to crack down on all forms of terrorist activities. (6) Now it is time to make a well organized schedule from the list, so you need to put first and urgent things first and set the high priorities. (8) In addition, advertisers appeal to the desire for health and prestige, to the desire to be in style, to pride, and to envy and jealousy. 目前,在我国人均国内生产总值突破1000美元。一些国家和地区的发展历程表明,当一个国家的国内生产总值达到1000美元到3000美元时,这个国家的经济发展就进入了一个关键阶段。在这个阶段,都市化程度加快,收入差距继续加大,社会矛盾变得更加复杂。在国际范围内,不断增长的劳动力成本降低了劳动市场的竞争性。在这个阶段,如果应对合理,经济会平稳发展;否则,极有可能引发社会动荡,造成社会资源浪费,破坏生态环境,导致经济衰退。建设和谐社会的目的就是协调不同部门之间的关系,确保经济快速、可持

全新版大学英语综合教程5课文翻译

Unit 1 PartⅡTextAOne Writer's Beginnings 作家起步时 我从两三岁起就知道，家中随便在哪个房间里，白天无论在什么时间，都可以念书或听人念书。母亲念书给我听。上午她都在那间大卧室里给我念，两人一起坐在她那把摇椅里，我们摇晃时，椅子发出有节奏的滴答声，好像有只唧唧鸣叫的蟋蟀在伴着读故事。 冬日午后，她常在餐厅里烧着煤炭的炉火前给我念，布谷鸟自鸣钟发出“咕咕”声时，故事便结束了；晚上我在自己床上睡下后她也给我念。想必我是不让她有一刻清静。有时她在厨房里一边坐着搅制黄油一边给我念，故事情节就随着搅制黄油发出的抽抽搭搭的声响不断展开。我的奢望是她念我来搅拌；有一次她满足了我的愿望，可是我要听的故事她念完了，她要的黄油我却还没弄好。她念起故事来富有表情。比如，她念《穿靴子的猫》时，你就没法不相信她对猫一概怀疑。 当我得知故事书原来是人写出来的，书本原来不是什么大自然的奇迹，不像草那样自生自长时，真是又震惊又失望。不过，姑且不论书本从何而来，我不记得自己有什么时候不爱书——书本本身、封面、装订、印着文字的书页，还有油墨味、那种沉甸甸的感觉，以及把书抱在怀里时那种将我征服、令我陶醉的感觉。还没识字，我就想读书了，一心想读所有的书。 我的父母都不是来自那种买得起许多书的家庭。然而，虽然买书准得花去他不少薪金，作为一家成立不久的保险公司最年轻的职员，父亲一直在精心挑选、不断订购他和母亲认为儿童成长应读的书。他们购书首先是为了我们的前程。 除了客厅里有一向被称作“图书室”的书橱，餐厅的窗子下还有几张摆放百科全书的桌子和一个字典架。这里有伴随我们在餐桌旁争论着长大的《韦氏大词典》、《哥伦比亚百科全书》、《康普顿插图百科全书》、《林肯资料文库》，以及后来的《知识库》。“图书馆”书橱里的书没过多久我就能读了——我的确读了，全都读了，按着顺序，一排接着一排读，从最上面的书架一直读到

韩国语教程第一册语法摘要

韩国语教程第一册语法摘要 ?? 特殊音变 1.?的特殊音变 ?+元音→? ???→???? ???→???? ??+ ?→?? ?→?? 属于此类：??（问）,??（载）,??（走）,??（汲）等 但??（关）,??（出）,??（相信）,??（接受）,??（得到）,??（埋）等不属于此类。 2.?特殊音变 ?+元音→消失：词尾的第一个音节是元音，它前面的单词是?收音时，?收音消失。 ?→?? ?→?? ??+ ??→??? ????→????? 属于此类的有：??（做）,?（肿）等，但??（脱）,??（梳）,??（笑）,??（洗）,???（夺）,??（涌）等不属于此类。 3.?特殊音变 ?+?,?,?,?,元音→消失 ?→?? ?→??? ???+ ?→??? ?→??? ???→???? ???→???? 属于此类的都是以?,? 构成的形容词。如???（黑），????（长）,????(高)???（这样）,???(红)

4.?特殊音变 ?+?(?)→ ??(熄灭)+??→?? ???＋??→??? 属于这类的有???(渡)???(锁)??(浮)???(腌)???(支付)等以?构成的谓词。（除?,?等变化的词外） 5.?特殊音变 ?+?,?,?,?,?（定语时制词尾）→消失 ?→?? ?→??? ???→???? ???+ ???→????? ?→?? ?→??? 属于此类的有??,??,??,??,??,??,??,??等所遇以?收音构成的谓词 6 ?特殊音变 ?+?(?)→??(??): ???+??→??? ???+??→??? 除???,???,???等少数几个单词外，所有最后一个音节是?的单词都属于此类。 7.?特殊音变 ?+?→??: ???+??→???? 属于此类的只有???到达,???黄,???黄,???绿，蓝 8，?特殊音变 ?+元音→?(?) ?→?? ??→??? ??+ ??→??? ?→?? ?→?? ??→??? ??+ ??→??? ?→?? ?→??? ??→????

Unit 1 Love of reading全新版大学英语综合教程五课文翻译

Unit 1 Love of reading Text A One Writer's Beginnings 1 I learned from the age of two or three that any room in our house, at any time of day, was there to read in, or to be read to. My mother read to me. She'd read to me in the big bedroom in the mornings, when we were in her rocker together, which ticked in rhythm as we rocked, as though we had a cricket accompanying the story. She'd read to me in the dining room on winter afternoons in front of the coal fire, with our cuckoo clock ending the story with "Cuckoo", and at night when I'd got in my own bed. I must have given her no peace. Sometimes she read to me in the kitchen while she sat churning, and the churning sobbed along with any story. It was my ambition to have her read to me while I churned; once she granted my wish, but she read off my story before I brought her butter. She was an expressive reader. When she was reading "Puss in Boots," for instance, it was impossible not to know that she distrusted all cats. 2 It had been startling and disappointing to me to find out that story books had been written by people, that books were not natural wonders, coming up of themselves like grass. Yet regardless of where they came from, I cannot remember a time when I was not in love with them —with the books themselves, cover and binding and the paper they were printed on, with their smell and their weight and with their possession in my arms, captured and carried off to myself. Still illiterate, I was ready for them, committed to all the reading I could give them. 3 Neither of my parents had come from homes that could afford to buy many books, but though it must have been something of a strain on his salary, as the youngest officer in a young insurance company, my father was all the while carefully selecting and ordering away for what he and Mother thought we children should grow up with. They bought first for the future . 4 Besides the bookcase in the living room, which was always called "the library", there were the encyclopedia tables and dictionary stand under windows in our dining room. Here to help us grow up arguing around the dining room table were the Unabridged Webster, the Columbia Encyclopedia, Compton's Pictured Encyclopedia, the Lincoln Library of Information, and later the Book of Knowledge. In "the library", inside the bookcase were books I could soon begin on —and I did, reading them all alike and as they came, straight down their rows, top shelf to bottom. My mother read secondarily for information; she sank as a hedonist into novels. She read Dickens in the spirit in which she would have eloped with him. The novels of her girlhood that had stayed on in her imagination, besides those of Dickens and Scott and Robert Louis Stevenson, were